CN219952588U - Novel dripping line trowel - Google Patents
Novel dripping line trowel Download PDFInfo
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- CN219952588U CN219952588U CN202320586782.6U CN202320586782U CN219952588U CN 219952588 U CN219952588 U CN 219952588U CN 202320586782 U CN202320586782 U CN 202320586782U CN 219952588 U CN219952588 U CN 219952588U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,特别是指一种新型滴水线抹子。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a new type of drip line trowel.
背景技术Background technique
滴水线是外窗台板下面的一条凹形线条,主要是避免雨水流到墙内所设计的,这种做法主要适用于建筑工程当中,可以阻断滴水,一般滴水线做在窗台过梁或楼顶挑檐下,将水引至墙外,确保墙体不受雨水侵蚀。The drip line is a concave line under the exterior window sill. It is mainly designed to prevent rainwater from flowing into the wall. This method is mainly suitable for construction projects to block dripping water. Generally, the drip line is placed on the window sill or floor beam. Under the overhanging eaves, water is directed outside the wall to ensure that the wall is not eroded by rainwater.
目前滴水线施工要和墙面抹灰同时完成,其是在对外墙抹灰过程中,将成品的塑料滴水线槽埋置于砂浆内,并且需要对挤压变形的塑料滴水线槽进行修整,不仅施工工序较为繁琐,导致施工用时较多,而且塑料滴水线槽本身不仅会增加施工成本,而且塑料滴水线槽的塑料材质也会对环境产生污染。At present, the construction of the drip line must be completed at the same time as the wall plastering. During the plastering process of the external wall, the finished plastic drip line trough is buried in the mortar, and the extruded and deformed plastic drip line trough needs to be trimmed. Not only is the construction process more cumbersome, resulting in more construction time, but the plastic drip line trough itself will not only increase the construction cost, but the plastic material of the plastic drip line trough will also pollute the environment.
为了解决上述问题,申请号为CN202222646255.8的专利文件公开了一种滴水线刻槽抹子工具,然而,该工具在使用时还存在以下缺点:由于该工具的刻槽在沿其长度方向上的形状为等宽结构,在施工中对砂浆进行开槽时,砂浆不易从刻槽内排出,容易堵塞刻槽,不仅会影响滴水线槽的成型效果,而且在施工完成后对刻槽的清理用时较长。In order to solve the above problems, the patent document with application number CN202222646255.8 discloses a drip line notching trowel tool. However, this tool also has the following shortcomings when used: because the notching of the tool is along its length direction The shape is a constant-width structure. When grooving mortar during construction, the mortar is not easily discharged from the groove and can easily block the groove. This will not only affect the forming effect of the drip line trough, but also the cleaning of the groove after the construction is completed. It takes longer.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决背景技术中所存在的现有的滴水线刻槽抹子工具在使用时,砂浆不易从刻槽内排出,容易堵塞刻槽,不仅会影响滴水线槽的成型效果,而且在施工完成后对刻槽的清理用时较长的问题,本实用新型提出了一种新型滴水线抹子。In order to solve the problem in the background technology that when the existing drip line groove trowel tool is used, the mortar is not easily discharged from the groove and easily blocks the groove, which not only affects the forming effect of the drip line groove, but also affects the performance of the drip line groove after the construction is completed. To solve the problem that it takes a long time to clean the grooves, the utility model proposes a new type of drip line trowel.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种新型滴水线抹子,包括水平设置的抹板,抹板的左侧设有垂直向下的直角导向板,抹板上固定设有把手,还包括有凹槽刻刀,凹槽刻刀包括侧板,侧板的V型板结构,侧板的尖角朝向前方,侧板的顶部与抹板连接。The technical solution of the utility model is: a new type of drip line trowel, which includes a horizontally arranged trowel. The left side of the trowel plate is provided with a vertically downward right-angle guide plate. The trowel plate is fixed with a handle and also includes a concave trowel. The groove carving knife includes a side plate, a V-shaped plate structure of the side plate, the sharp corner of the side plate faces the front, and the top of the side plate is connected to the trowel plate.
优选的,凹槽刻刀还包括三角底板,三角底板为三角形板结构,侧板的底部与三角底板垂直固定连接,三角底板用以封闭侧板的底部开口。Preferably, the groove carving tool further includes a triangular bottom plate. The triangular bottom plate has a triangular plate structure. The bottom of the side plate is vertically fixedly connected to the triangular bottom plate. The triangular bottom plate is used to close the bottom opening of the side plate.
优选的,抹板的底部设有两个前后间隔设置的凹槽刻刀,两个凹槽刻刀的尖头均朝向前方。Preferably, the bottom of the trowel board is provided with two groove carving knives spaced front and rear, and the tips of the two groove carving knives are facing forward.
优选的,抹板上开设有第一刻刀槽和第二刻刀槽,第一刻刀槽和第二刻刀槽均为上下通透且尖角朝前的三角形槽口结构,第一刻刀槽位于第二刻刀槽的正后方;Preferably, the trowel board is provided with a first engraved groove and a second engraved groove. Both the first engraved groove and the second engraved groove are triangular groove structures that are transparent from top to bottom and have sharp corners facing forward. The slot is located directly behind the second engraved slot;
第一刻刀槽和第二刻刀槽的左右两侧面上均开设有多个前后间隔设置的第一卡槽,第一卡槽为下开口的倒L型槽结构;A plurality of first latching grooves spaced front and back are provided on the left and right sides of the first and second engraved knife grooves, and the first latching grooves are inverted L-shaped groove structures with a lower opening;
侧板的左右两侧的上部固定设有第一卡块,第一卡块从下向上卡设在第一卡槽内。The upper parts of the left and right sides of the side plate are fixed with first clamping blocks, and the first clamping blocks are clamped in the first clamping slot from bottom to upward.
优选的,第一卡块的表面设有第一防滑橡胶垫层。Preferably, the surface of the first clamping block is provided with a first anti-slip rubber pad.
优选的,抹板的左侧开设有多个前后间隔设置的第二卡槽,第二卡槽为上开口的L型槽结构;Preferably, the left side of the wiping plate is provided with a plurality of second slots spaced from front to back, and the second slots are L-shaped slots with an upper opening;
直角导向板的右侧固定设有与第二卡槽一一对应的第二卡块,第二卡块卡设在第二卡槽内。A second clamping block corresponding to the second clamping slot is fixed on the right side of the right-angle guide plate, and the second clamping block is clamped in the second clamping slot.
优选的,第二卡块的表面设有第二防滑橡胶垫层。Preferably, the surface of the second clamping block is provided with a second anti-slip rubber pad.
本实用新型的优点:本装置使用简单方便,可直接在砂浆层上一次成型刻出滴水线槽,无需预埋塑料滴水线槽,避免了环境污染,节约了成本和工时。Advantages of this utility model: This device is simple and convenient to use. It can directly carve the drip line trough on the mortar layer at one time without the need to embed the plastic drip line trough, which avoids environmental pollution and saves costs and working hours.
同时,侧板呈V型板结构,不仅便于破开砂浆层,使用起来比较省力,而且砂浆无法进入侧板内部,大大减轻了对侧板内部清理频次。At the same time, the side panels have a V-shaped plate structure, which not only facilitates breaking of the mortar layer and is labor-saving in use, but also prevents mortar from entering the inside of the side panels, greatly reducing the frequency of cleaning the interior of the side panels.
侧板的左右两个面板均设斜向设置,在使用时,使得侧板能够始终处于“开槽”的受压状态,在开槽完成,侧板与砂浆层脱离时,侧板上粘附的砂浆量更少,在竖向放置抹板时,砂浆也更为容易从侧板上掉落,大大减轻了清理用时的时长。The left and right panels of the side panels are set diagonally. When in use, the side panels can always be in a "grooved" pressurized state. When the grooves are completed and the side panels are separated from the mortar layer, the side panels will adhere. The amount of mortar is less. When the trowel is placed vertically, the mortar is more likely to fall from the side panels, which greatly reduces the cleaning time.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为实施例1的主体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Embodiment 1;
图2为图1中的抹板的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the wiper board in Figure 1;
图3为图1中的凹槽刻刀的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the groove carving knife in Figure 1;
图4为图1中的凹槽刻刀底部结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the groove carving knife in Figure 1;
图5为图1中的直角导向板的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the right-angle guide plate in Figure 1;
图中,1、抹板,101、第一刻刀槽,102、第二刻刀槽,103、第一卡槽,104、第二卡槽,2、凹槽刻刀,201、三角底板,202、侧板,203、第一卡块,3、把手,4、直角导向板,401、第二卡块。In the figure, 1. Wipe board, 101. First engraving knife groove, 102. Second engraving knife groove, 103. First card slot, 104. Second card slot, 2. Groove carving knife, 201, Triangular bottom plate, 202. Side plate, 203. First clamping block, 3. Handle, 4. Right-angle guide plate, 401. Second clamping block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1:一种新型滴水线抹子,如图1所示,包括水平设置的抹板1,抹板1上固定设有把手3。Embodiment 1: A new type of drip line trowel, as shown in Figure 1, includes a horizontally arranged trowel 1, with a handle 3 fixed on the trowel 1.
抹板1上开设有第一刻刀槽101和第二刻刀槽102,第一刻刀槽101和第二刻刀槽102均为上下通透且尖角朝前的三角形槽口结构,第一刻刀槽101位于第二刻刀槽102的正后方。The trowel plate 1 is provided with a first engraved groove 101 and a second engraved groove 102. Both the first engraved groove 101 and the second engraved groove 102 are triangular groove structures that are transparent up and down and have sharp corners facing forward. The first engraved groove 101 is located directly behind the second engraved groove 102 .
第一刻刀槽101和第二刻刀槽102内均设有可拆的凹槽刻刀2。具体的,如图2和图3所示,第一刻刀槽101和第二刻刀槽102的左右两侧面上均开设有多个前后间隔设置的第一卡槽103,第一卡槽103为下开口的倒L型槽结构。The first groove 101 and the second groove 102 are each provided with a detachable groove carving knife 2 . Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , a plurality of first latching grooves 103 are provided on the left and right sides of the first engraved groove 101 and the second engraved groove 102 . It is an inverted L-shaped groove structure with a lower opening.
如图4所示,凹槽刻刀2包括三角底板201和侧板202,三角底板201为三角形板结构,侧板202的V型板结构,侧板202的尖角朝向前方,侧板202的底部与三角底板201垂直固定连接,三角底板201用以封闭侧板202的底部开口。As shown in Figure 4, the groove carving tool 2 includes a triangular bottom plate 201 and a side plate 202. The triangular bottom plate 201 has a triangular plate structure, and the side plate 202 has a V-shaped plate structure. The sharp corners of the side plate 202 face the front, and the side plate 202 has a V-shaped plate structure. The bottom is vertically fixedly connected to the triangular bottom plate 201, and the triangular bottom plate 201 is used to close the bottom opening of the side plate 202.
侧板202的左右两侧的上部固定设有第一卡块203,第一卡块203从下向上卡设在第一卡槽103内。First clamping blocks 203 are fixed on the upper portions of the left and right sides of the side plate 202 , and the first clamping blocks 203 are clamped in the first clamping groove 103 from bottom to upward.
为了防止在提拉时,凹槽刻刀2与抹板1脱离,进一步提高第一卡块203与第一卡槽103的摩擦力,第一卡块203的表面设有第一防滑橡胶垫层。In order to prevent the groove carving knife 2 from being separated from the wiper plate 1 during pulling, and to further increase the friction between the first clamping block 203 and the first clamping groove 103, a first anti-slip rubber pad is provided on the surface of the first clamping block 203 .
抹板1的左侧开设有多个前后间隔设置的第二卡槽104,第二卡槽104为上开口的L型槽结构。抹板1的左侧设有垂直向下的直角导向板4,直角导向板4的右侧固定设有与第二卡槽104一一对应的第二卡块401,第二卡块401卡设在第二卡槽104内。第二卡块401的表面设有第二防滑橡胶垫层。The left side of the wiper plate 1 is provided with a plurality of second slots 104 spaced from front to back. The second slots 104 have an L-shaped slot structure with an upper opening. The left side of the wiping plate 1 is provided with a vertically downward right-angle guide plate 4, and the right side of the right-angle guide plate 4 is fixedly provided with a second clamping block 401 corresponding to the second clamping slot 104. The second clamping block 401 is clamped in the second card slot 104. The surface of the second clamping block 401 is provided with a second anti-slip rubber pad.
工作原理:在使用时,施工人员手握把手3施加外力,使抹板1与需要刻出滴水线槽的砂浆面贴合,并将凹槽刻刀2的尖头抵在砂浆面的后方垂直面(后方),同时,使直角导向板4与砂浆面的左侧垂直面贴合,以对施工过程起导向作用,防止刻出滴水线槽出现偏斜。Working principle: When in use, the construction worker holds the handle 3 and applies external force to make the trowel 1 fit the mortar surface where the drip line groove needs to be carved, and place the tip of the groove carving knife 2 vertically against the rear of the mortar surface. surface (rear), and at the same time, make the right-angle guide plate 4 fit with the left vertical surface of the mortar surface to guide the construction process and prevent the carved drip line trough from deflecting.
推动抹板1贴着砂浆层的上表面向前移动,凹槽刻刀2的前端尖头破开砂浆层,并在V型的侧板202作用下,凹槽逐渐被加宽,直至侧板202的末端过去后,滴水线槽初步成型,然后,在后方的凹槽刻刀2二次修整下,滴水线槽成型。Push the trowel 1 forward against the upper surface of the mortar layer, the front tip of the groove carving knife 2 breaks the mortar layer, and under the action of the V-shaped side plate 202, the groove is gradually widened until the side plate After the end of 202 passes, the drip line trough is initially formed. Then, the drip line trough is formed after secondary trimming with the groove cutter 2 at the rear.
本装置使用简单方便,可直接在砂浆层上一次成型刻出滴水线槽,无需预埋塑料滴水线槽,避免了环境污染,节约了成本和工时。同时,侧板202呈V型板结构,不仅便于破开砂浆层,使用起来比较省力,砂浆无法进入侧板202内部,大大减轻了对侧板202内部清理频次。侧板202的左右两个面板均设斜向设置,在使用时,使得侧板能够始终处于“开槽”的受压状态,在开槽完成,侧板202与砂浆层脱离时,侧板202上粘附的砂浆量更少,在竖向放置抹板1时,砂浆也更为容易从侧板202上掉落,大大减轻了清理用时的时长。This device is simple and convenient to use. It can directly carve out the drip line trough on the mortar layer at one time. There is no need to embed the plastic drip line trough, which avoids environmental pollution and saves costs and working hours. At the same time, the side plate 202 has a V-shaped plate structure, which is not only easy to break the mortar layer, but also labor-saving to use. The mortar cannot enter the inside of the side plate 202, which greatly reduces the frequency of cleaning the inside of the side plate 202. The left and right panels of the side plate 202 are arranged diagonally, so that when in use, the side plate can always be in a "grooved" pressurized state. When the groove is completed and the side plate 202 is separated from the mortar layer, the side plate 202 The amount of mortar adhered to the side plate 1 is smaller, and when the trowel plate 1 is placed vertically, the mortar is more likely to fall from the side plate 202, which greatly reduces the cleaning time.
凹槽刻刀2和直角导向板4均与抹板1采用可拆连接,不仅便于清洗各部件,而且在各部件损坏时也能及时替换,延长使用寿命。The groove carving knife 2 and the right-angle guide plate 4 are detachably connected to the wiper plate 1, which not only facilitates the cleaning of each component, but also can be replaced in time when each component is damaged, thereby extending the service life.
实施例2:一种新型滴水线抹子,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于,侧板202上不再设置第一卡块203,抹板1上也不再设置第一卡槽103,侧板202与抹板1焊接连接。其它结构与实施例1相同。Embodiment 2: A new type of drip line trowel. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the first clamping block 203 is no longer provided on the side plate 202, and the first clamping slot is no longer provided on the trowel plate 1. 103. The side plate 202 and the wiper plate 1 are welded and connected. Other structures are the same as in Embodiment 1.
实施例3:一种新型滴水线抹子,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于,抹板1上不再设置第二卡槽104,直角导向板4的右侧也不再设置第二卡块401,直角导向板4与抹板1焊接连接。其它结构与实施例2相同。Embodiment 3: A new type of drip line trowel. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the second slot 104 is no longer provided on the trowel plate 1, and the third slot 104 is no longer provided on the right side of the right-angle guide plate 4. The two clamping blocks 401, the right-angle guide plate 4 and the wiping plate 1 are welded and connected. Other structures are the same as in Embodiment 2.
实施例4:一种新型滴水线抹子,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于,抹板1的底部设有一个凹槽刻刀2。其它结构与实施例3相同。Embodiment 4: A new type of drip line trowel. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a groove carving knife 2 is provided at the bottom of the trowel plate 1 . Other structures are the same as in Embodiment 3.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不受上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that those falling within All changes within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim in question.
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| CN202320586782.6U CN219952588U (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | Novel dripping line trowel |
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