CN219950976U - Automatic fermenting bed integration pile equipment that turns over of microbial inoculum adds - Google Patents
Automatic fermenting bed integration pile equipment that turns over of microbial inoculum adds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219950976U CN219950976U CN202320126176.6U CN202320126176U CN219950976U CN 219950976 U CN219950976 U CN 219950976U CN 202320126176 U CN202320126176 U CN 202320126176U CN 219950976 U CN219950976 U CN 219950976U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- fixed mounting
- diaphragm
- microbial inoculum
- support
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- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of environmental organic matter treatment, and discloses a fermentation bed integrated turning device capable of automatically adding a microbial inoculum. According to the utility model, the first motor, the first transverse shaft, the connecting rod and the vertical rod are arranged, and as the outer surface of the first transverse shaft is provided with the two sections of thread grooves with opposite thread directions, under the rotation of the first transverse shaft, the two moving blocks move relatively, the connecting rod pushes the first transverse plate to move integrally, the first transverse plate integrally has a good limiting effect, and through realizing lifting adjustment, the device can be properly adjusted according to the height of organic materials in the fermentation bed, so that the pile turning effect is better, the workload of workers is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental organic matter treatment, in particular to a fermentation bed integrated turning device capable of automatically adding a microbial inoculum.
Background
Due to the strong development of the fermentation bed, the application of the fermentation bed in the treatment of environmental organic matters is wider and wider, the common fermentation bed integrated equipment generally adopts rollers to turn over organic materials, and the organic materials change along with time in the fermentation process and have different fluffiness, so that the organic materials need to be adjusted according to the actual height of the organic materials in the fermentation bed when being turned over, the existing adjusting mode is generally manually lifted and matched with a locating pin to operate, the workload of workers is increased, and the stability after locating is poor, so that the improvement and the optimization are required.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the integrated turning equipment for the fermentation bed with the automatic microbial inoculum, and the integrated turning equipment has the advantages of automatic height adjustment, more uniform spraying and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic fermentation bed integration equipment of turning over of microbial inoculum, includes the fermentation bed, the both sides of fermentation bed slide and install the support, the both sides at support top all slide and install the movable block, the top fixed mounting of support has first motor, the first cross axle of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor, the other end of first cross axle runs through the movable block, the below of support is provided with first diaphragm, the top fixed mounting of first diaphragm has vertical piece, the bottom of vertical piece and movable block is articulated through the connecting rod, the top fixed mounting of first diaphragm has the montant, the montant upwards runs through the support, the surface elastic connection of montant has the extension spring that is located between support and the first diaphragm.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the top of the first transverse plate are fixedly provided with the second motors, the output shafts of the second motors are fixedly connected with the first rotating blocks, the bottom ends of the first transverse plates are rotatably provided with the rotating drums, the two sides of the rotating drums are fixedly provided with the second rotating blocks positioned in the first vertical plates, and the second rotating blocks are in transmission connection with the first rotating blocks through the first transmission belt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a second transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the first transverse plate, a second vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the second transverse plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the left end of the second vertical plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a second motor through a second transmission belt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the second transverse plate is rotatably provided with second bevel gears, the bottom end of each second bevel gear is fixedly provided with a vertical shaft, and the vertical shaft penetrates through the second transverse plate downwards and is fixedly provided with a spraying box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bracket, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fermentation bed, a third motor is fixedly arranged at the back surface of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second transverse shaft, and the other end of the second transverse shaft penetrates through the fixed plate and the fixed block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the fermentation bed, limiting blocks are slidably arranged in the grooves, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the support.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the first motor, the first transverse shaft, the connecting rod and the vertical rod are arranged, the first transverse shaft can rotate due to the operation of the first motor, two sections of thread grooves with opposite thread directions are formed on the outer surface of the first transverse shaft, the two moving blocks move relatively under the rotation of the first transverse shaft, the connecting rod pushes the whole first transverse plate to move downwards, the vertical rod moves downwards along with the whole first transverse plate, a good limiting effect is realized on the whole first transverse plate, and the device can be properly adjusted according to the height of organic materials in a fermentation bed through lifting adjustment, so that the turning effect is better, the workload of workers is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the second driving belt, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are arranged, and the microbial inoculum stored in the spraying box is used for driving the spraying box to rotate under the action of the second motor, so that the microbial inoculum in the spraying box is subjected to centrifugal force generated by rotation, and is uniformly sprayed downwards, so that the microbial inoculum uniformly covers the surface of the organic material after turning, the contact area between the microbial inoculum and the bottom end of the organic material is increased, the fermentation rate of the organic material is accelerated, and the fermentation effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front face of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side face of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second bevel gear according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation bed; 2. a bracket; 3. a motion block; 4. a first motor; 5. a first transverse axis; 6. a first cross plate; 7. a vertical block; 8. a limiting block; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a vertical rod; 11. a tension spring; 12. a second motor; 13. a first rotating block; 14. a first riser; 15. a rotating drum; 16. a second rotating block; 17. a first belt; 18. a second cross plate; 19. a second riser; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a second belt; 23. a second bevel gear; 24. a vertical axis; 25. a spraying box; 26. a fixed block; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a third motor; 29. a second transverse axis; 30. a groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a fermentation bed integrated turning device capable of automatically adding a microbial inoculum, which comprises a fermentation bed 1, wherein brackets 2 are slidably arranged on two sides of the fermentation bed 1, a moving block 3 is slidably arranged on two sides of the top of each bracket 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of each bracket 2, an output shaft of each first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first transverse shaft 5, the other end of each first transverse shaft 5 penetrates through each moving block 3, a first transverse plate 6 is arranged below each bracket 2, a vertical block 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of each first transverse plate 6, the bottom ends of the vertical blocks 7 and the moving blocks 3 are hinged through connecting rods 9, vertical rods 10 are fixedly arranged on the top of each first transverse plate 6, the vertical rods 10 upwards penetrate through the brackets 2, and tension springs 11 positioned between the brackets 2 and the first transverse plates 6 are elastically connected to the outer surfaces of the vertical rods 10;
when the whole thickness of organic material in fermentation bed 1 becomes thinner at fermentation process, the staff starts first motor 4 this moment, because the operation of first motor 4, will make first cross axle 5 take place to rotate, because two sections screw thread grooves opposite in direction have been seted up to the surface of first cross axle 5, under the rotation of first cross axle 5, make two movable blocks 3 take place relative motion, promote first diaphragm 6 whole motion downwards through connecting rod 9, montant 10 accompanies first diaphragm 6 together to move downwards, mention good limiting displacement to first diaphragm 6 whole, through realizing the lift adjustment, thereby make the device can carry out suitable regulation according to the height of the inside organic material of fermentation bed 1, make the pile effect better, staff's work load has been reduced simultaneously, the practicality of device is improved.
The two sides of the top of the first transverse plate 6 are fixedly provided with a second motor 12, an output shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with a first rotating block 13, the bottom end of the first transverse plate 6 is rotatably provided with a rotating drum 15, two sides of the rotating drum 15 are fixedly provided with a second rotating block 16 positioned in the first vertical plate 14, and the second rotating block 16 is in transmission connection with the first rotating block 13 through a first transmission belt 17;
the second motor 12 is started, and the first rotating block 13 is driven to rotate due to the operation of the second motor 12, the rotating drum 15 rotates under the transmission action of the first transmission belt 17, and the organic materials in the fermenting bed 1 are turned over by the rotation of the rotating drum 15.
The front surface of the first transverse plate 6 is fixedly provided with a second transverse plate 18, the top of the second transverse plate 18 is fixedly provided with a second vertical plate 19, the left end of the second vertical plate 19 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 20, the other end of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 21, and the rotating shaft 20 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor 12 through a second transmission belt 22;
the second motor 12 is started, and the second driving belt 22 drives the rotating shaft 20 and the first conical teeth 21 to rotate due to the operation of the second motor 12, and the spraying box 25 is driven to rotate due to the meshing state between the first conical teeth 21 and the second conical teeth 23, so that the uniform spraying of the microbial inoculum is realized.
The top of the second transverse plate 18 is rotatably provided with a second conical tooth 23, the bottom end of the second conical tooth 23 is fixedly provided with a vertical shaft 24, and the vertical shaft 24 downwards penetrates through the second transverse plate 18 and is fixedly provided with a spraying box 25;
through the microbial inoculum of spouting the inside storage of magazine 25, when second awl tooth 23 drives spouting the magazine 25 under the effect of second motor 12 and takes place to rotate for spout the inside microbial inoculum of magazine 25 and receive the centrifugal force that rotates and produce, even downward spray the microbial inoculum, make the even cover of microbial inoculum organic material surface after turning over the heap, increase the area of contact of microbial inoculum and organic material bottom, accelerate the fermentation rate of organic material, improve the fermentation effect.
Wherein, the right end of the bracket 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 26, the right end of the fermentation bed 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 27, the back surface of the fixed plate 27 is fixedly provided with a third motor 28, the output shaft of the third motor 28 is fixedly connected with a second transverse shaft 29, and the other end of the second transverse shaft 29 penetrates through the fixed plate 27 and the fixed block 26;
when the third motor 28 is started, the second transverse shaft 29 is driven to rotate due to the operation of the third motor 28, and the bracket 2 is driven to move by the fixing block 26 due to the fact that the thread groove is formed in the outer surface of the second transverse shaft 29 and the rotation of the second transverse shaft 29 is accompanied.
Grooves 30 are formed in the left side and the right side of the fermentation bed 1, limiting blocks 8 are slidably arranged in the grooves 30, and the limiting blocks 8 are fixedly connected with the support 2; due to the design of the grooves 30, the support 2 can be well limited, so that the movement of the support 2 is more stable and smooth, and the turning operation of organic materials in the fermentation bed 1 is facilitated.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
the first motor 4 is started by a worker, the first transverse shaft 5 rotates due to the operation of the first motor 4, two sections of thread grooves with opposite thread directions are formed in the outer surface of the first transverse shaft 5, the two moving blocks 3 relatively move under the rotation of the first transverse shaft 5, the first transverse plate 6 is pushed downwards to integrally move through the connecting rod 9, and the vertical rod 10 moves downwards along with the first transverse plate 6;
the second motor 12 is started, and the second driving belt 22 drives the rotating shaft 20 and the first conical teeth 21 to rotate due to the operation of the second motor 12, and drives the spraying box 25 to rotate due to the meshing state between the first conical teeth 21 and the second conical teeth 23.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Automatic fermenting bed integration equipment of turning over of adding fungus agent, including fermenting bed (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation bed is characterized in that the two sides of the fermentation bed (1) are slidably provided with the support (2), the two sides of the top of the support (2) are slidably provided with the moving block (3), the top of the support (2) is fixedly provided with the first motor (4), the output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with the first transverse shaft (5), the other end of the first transverse shaft (5) penetrates through the moving block (3), the lower part of the support (2) is provided with the first transverse plate (6), the top of the first transverse plate (6) is fixedly provided with the vertical block (7), the bottom of the vertical block (7) and the bottom of the moving block (3) are hinged through the connecting rod (9), the top of the first transverse plate (6) is fixedly provided with the vertical rod (10), the vertical rod (10) upwards penetrates through the support (2), and the outer surface of the vertical rod (10) is elastically connected with the tension spring (11) located between the support (2) and the first transverse plate (6).
2. The fermenting bed integrated turning device for automatically adding microbial inoculum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including first diaphragm (6), second motor (12) are all fixed mounting in both sides at first diaphragm (6) top, the output shaft fixedly connected with first rotating block (13) of second motor (12), rotary drum (15) are installed in the bottom rotation of first diaphragm (6), the second rotating block (16) that are located inside first riser (14) are all fixed mounting in both sides of rotary drum (15), be connected through first drive belt (17) transmission between second rotating block (16) and first rotating block (13).
3. The fermenting bed integrated turning device for automatically adding microbial inoculum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front fixed mounting of first diaphragm (6) has second diaphragm (18), the top fixed mounting of second diaphragm (18) has second riser (19), pivot (20) are installed in the rotation of the left end of second riser (19), the other end fixed mounting of pivot (20) has first awl tooth (21), be connected through second drive belt (22) transmission between the output shaft of pivot (20) and second motor (12).
4. A fermentation bed integrated turning device for automatically adding a microbial inoculum according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the top of second diaphragm (18) rotates installs second awl tooth (23), the bottom fixed mounting of second awl tooth (23) has vertical axis (24), vertical axis (24) run through second diaphragm (18) and fixed mounting have spout magazine (25) downwards.
5. The fermenting bed integrated turning device for automatically adding microbial inoculum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right-hand member fixed mounting of support (2) has fixed block (26), the right-hand member fixed mounting of fermentation bed (1) has fixed plate (27), the back fixed mounting of fixed plate (27) has third motor (28), the output shaft fixedly connected with second cross axle (29) of third motor (28), the other end of second cross axle (29) runs through fixed plate (27) and fixed block (26).
6. The fermenting bed integrated turning device for automatically adding microbial inoculum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: grooves (30) are formed in the left side and the right side of the fermentation bed (1), limiting blocks (8) are installed in the grooves (30) in a sliding mode, and the limiting blocks (8) are fixedly connected with the support (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320126176.6U CN219950976U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Automatic fermenting bed integration pile equipment that turns over of microbial inoculum adds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320126176.6U CN219950976U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Automatic fermenting bed integration pile equipment that turns over of microbial inoculum adds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219950976U true CN219950976U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88556344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320126176.6U Active CN219950976U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Automatic fermenting bed integration pile equipment that turns over of microbial inoculum adds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219950976U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-06 CN CN202320126176.6U patent/CN219950976U/en active Active
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