CN219949779U - Photovoltaic module turning device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module turning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219949779U CN219949779U CN202321156244.XU CN202321156244U CN219949779U CN 219949779 U CN219949779 U CN 219949779U CN 202321156244 U CN202321156244 U CN 202321156244U CN 219949779 U CN219949779 U CN 219949779U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic module
- idler wheels
- roller
- cross beam
- support bracket
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module production, in particular to a photovoltaic module overturning device, which comprises a support bracket, two first cross beams which are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction and are rotationally connected with the support bracket, and two second cross beams which are arranged along the extending direction of the first cross beams in a partition way and are arranged on the two first cross beams, wherein the inner side of the second cross beams is rotationally connected with a plurality of first idler wheels which are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction and a plurality of second idler wheels which are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, the rotation axes of the first idler wheels are perpendicular to the rotation axes of the second idler wheels, right-angle grooves for allowing corners of the side surfaces of the photovoltaic module to extend in are formed in the side surfaces of the first idler wheels and the second idler wheels, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the support bracket, and a positioning hole for allowing the electric telescopic rod to extend in is formed in the first cross beam; when the electric telescopic rod stretches into the positioning hole, the upper side surface of the photovoltaic module arranged in the first roller and the second roller is parallel to the horizontal plane. By implementing the utility model, the photovoltaic module can be rotated to a required visual angle for visual inspection of detection personnel, and the detection of the personnel is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module production, in particular to a photovoltaic module overturning device.
Background
Photovoltaic modules are the core part of solar power generation systems, and are also the most important part of solar power generation systems. The production process of the assembly generally needs seven process links of series welding, lamination, framing, junction box installation, solidification, test and the like. In the prior art, the photovoltaic module is required to be translated by the conveyor belt between each procedure, and in order to monitor the production quality of the photovoltaic module, a detector is also required to carry out visual inspection on the photovoltaic module on the conveyor belt, however, because the photovoltaic module is generally tiled on the conveyor belt, the detector is difficult to acquire a proper turnover angle for visual inspection on the diameter of the photovoltaic module, and the detector is inconvenient to detect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the photovoltaic module overturning device which can rotate a tiled photovoltaic module to a required visual angle for a detector to visually observe, so that the detector can conveniently detect the photovoltaic module.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module overturning device which comprises a support bracket, two first cross beams which are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction and are rotationally connected with the support bracket, and two second cross beams which are arranged along the extending direction of the first cross beams in a partition way and are arranged on the two first cross beams, wherein the inner side of each second cross beam is rotationally connected with a plurality of first idler wheels which are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction and a plurality of second idler wheels which are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, the rotation axes of the first idler wheels are perpendicular to the rotation axes of the second idler wheels, right-angle grooves for allowing the corners of the side faces of the photovoltaic module to extend in are formed in the side faces of the first idler wheels and the second idler wheels, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the support bracket, and one first cross beam is provided with a positioning hole for allowing the electric telescopic rod to extend in; when the electric telescopic rod stretches into the positioning hole, the upper side surface of the photovoltaic module arranged in the first roller and the second roller is parallel to the horizontal plane.
Preferably, the inner side of the second cross beam is provided with a right-angle step protruding inwards, and the first roller and the second roller are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the right-angle step.
Preferably, the first roller and the second roller on the same second cross beam are arranged in a front-back staggered manner.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the second cross beam are fixedly provided with side plates connected with the inner side of the first cross beam; when the electric telescopic rod stretches into the positioning hole, the lower end of the second cross beam is higher than the upper side of the first cross beam.
Preferably, the first cross beam is fixedly provided with a connecting arm, and the connecting arm is rotationally connected with the support bracket; when the electric telescopic rod stretches into the positioning hole, the connecting arm is arranged on the lower side of the first cross beam.
Preferably, the photovoltaic module overturning device further comprises a frame and a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame and used for driving the support bracket to move up and down, and the support bracket is connected with the frame in a vertical sliding mode.
Preferably, the inside of the connecting arm is provided with a blocking mechanism for blocking the photovoltaic module from passing through, and the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking plate and a blocking cylinder which is arranged on the inside of the connecting arm and is used for driving the blocking plate to move along the extending direction perpendicular to the first cross beam.
Preferably, one or two of the first cross beams is/are fixedly provided with a swivel, the axle center of the swivel and the axle center of the connecting arm and the axle center of the rotating connection of the support bracket coincide, and the second cross beam, the first roller and the second roller are all located in the converted enclosing space.
The implementation of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the photovoltaic module overturning device, the photovoltaic modules can be conveyed back and forth through the supporting bracket, the first cross beam, the second cross beam, the first idler wheels, the second idler wheels, the right-angle grooves, the electric telescopic rods and the positioning holes, and the tiled photovoltaic modules can be rotated to a required visual angle for visual inspection of detection staff, so that the detection staff can conveniently detect the photovoltaic modules.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a structure of a turnover device of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a turnover device of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure in which a first roller and a second roller are mounted on a second beam according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric telescopic rod extending into the positioning hole according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a blocking mechanism mounted on a connecting arm and a swivel mounted on a first beam according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support bracket; 2. a first cross beam; 3. a second cross beam; 4. a first roller; 5. a second roller; 6. a right angle groove; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 8. positioning holes; 9. a right-angle step; 10. a side plate; 11. a connecting arm; 12. a frame; 13. a lifting mechanism; 14; a blocking mechanism; 15. a blocking plate; 16. blocking the cylinder; 17. a swivel.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a turnover device for a photovoltaic module in an embodiment of the present utility model includes a support bracket 1, two first beams 2 disposed at intervals in front and rear and rotationally connected to the support bracket 1, and two second beams 3 disposed along the extending direction of the first beams 2 in a spaced manner and mounted on the two first beams 2, so that a space for the photovoltaic module to pass through is provided between the two second beams 3 disposed in front and rear and can rotate relative to the support bracket 1 along with the first beams 2.
The inside rotation of second crossbeam 3 is connected with the first gyro wheel 4 that a plurality of intervals set up around and the second gyro wheel 5 that a plurality of intervals set up about, the rotation axle center of first gyro wheel 4 is perpendicular with the rotation axle center of second gyro wheel 5, first gyro wheel 4 and second gyro wheel 5 side are equipped with the right angle recess 6 that is used for supplying photovoltaic module side corner to stretch into, because the rotation axle center of first gyro wheel 4 and the rotation axle center mutually perpendicular of second gyro wheel 5 for the right angle recess 6 of first gyro wheel 4 and the right angle recess 6 of second gyro wheel 5 form the guide way that the cross-section is rectangular for the photovoltaic module side to stretch into, actually, the width of guide way and the high phase-match of photovoltaic module, the distance between the tank bottom of the guide way that two second crossbeams 3 inboard relatively set up and the width phase-match of photovoltaic module for photovoltaic module can be in first gyro wheel 4 and second gyro wheel 5 centre gripping about and can rotate with first crossbeam 2 and support frame 1 relatively when turning into the rotation and turn on one's side to the required angle and supply the visual inspection personnel.
The support bracket 1 is provided with electric telescopic rods 7, and one first cross beam 2 is provided with positioning holes 8 into which the electric telescopic rods 7 extend; when the electric telescopic rod 7 stretches into the positioning hole 8, the upper side surfaces of the photovoltaic modules arranged in the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are parallel to the horizontal plane. When the photovoltaic module is required to be connected with the external conveying belts on the front side and the rear side, the electric telescopic rod 7 stretches into the positioning hole 8, so that the photovoltaic module clamped by the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 is in a horizontal state, and the photovoltaic module paved on the front side external conveying belt is ensured to be transferred onto the turnover device, and the photovoltaic module horizontally arranged on the turnover device is ensured to be transferred onto the rear side external conveying belt. In fact, the turning device of the present utility model is further equipped with a controller (such as a switch or a remote controller) for controlling the electric telescopic rod 7, so that it is convenient for a inspector to control the working state of the electric telescopic rod 7.
The specific working steps of the photovoltaic module overturning device are as follows: the electric telescopic rod 7 is in a state of extending into the positioning hole 8, so that the second cross beam 3 is prevented from rotating relative to the support bracket 1; when the photovoltaic module is conveyed from the front side external conveying belt to the position between the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 which are arranged at the inner side of the second cross beam 3, and the second roller 5 are clamped, the electric telescopic rod 7 is controlled to act, so that the electric telescopic rod 7 leaves the positioning hole 8, a visual person rotates the first cross beam 2 to drive the photovoltaic module to rotate to a required visual angle, and the first cross beam 2 is rotated to reset after visual inspection; the control electric telescopic rod 7 stretches into the positioning hole 8, and the photovoltaic module is moved to the rear side external conveying belt.
According to the photovoltaic module overturning device, the photovoltaic modules can be conveyed back and forth through the supporting bracket 1, the first cross beam 2, the second cross beam 3, the first idler wheels 4, the second idler wheels 5, the right-angle grooves 6, the electric telescopic rods 7 and the positioning holes 8, and the tiled photovoltaic modules can be rotated to a required visual angle for visual inspection of detection personnel, so that the detection personnel can conveniently detect the photovoltaic modules.
Specifically, the inner sides of the second beams 3 (opposite sides of the two second beams 3) are preferably provided with right-angle steps 9 protruding inwards, the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are respectively mounted on two sides of the right-angle steps 9, the rotation axes of the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are respectively perpendicular to the two sides of the right-angle steps 9, and suitable mounting sides are provided for the first roller 4 and the second roller 5. Further, the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 on the same second beam 3 are preferably arranged in a front-back staggered manner, so that a larger operation space is provided for assembling and disassembling the first roller 4 and the second roller 5.
Specifically, the front end and the rear end of the second beam 3 are preferably fixedly provided with side plates 10 connected with the inner side of the first beam 2, and specifically, the side plates 10 can be in threaded connection with the inner side of the first beam 2 (the rear side of the front first beam 2 and the rear side of the rear first beam 2) to realize detachable connection; when the electric telescopic rod 7 stretches into the positioning hole 8, the lower end of the second cross beam 3 is higher than the upper side of the first cross beam 2, so that the first cross beam 2 is positioned below the second cross beam 3 and cannot block the photovoltaic component from entering or leaving the guide groove formed by the first roller 4 and the second roller 5. Further, the first cross beam 2 is fixedly and preferably provided with a connecting arm 11, and the connecting arm 11 is rotationally connected with the support bracket 1 to realize the rotational connection of the first cross beam 2 and the support bracket 1; when the electric telescopic rod 7 stretches into the positioning hole 8, the connecting arm 11 is arranged on the lower side of the first cross beam 2, so that the connecting arm 11 can not block the photovoltaic assembly from entering or leaving the guide groove formed by the first roller 4 and the second roller 5.
Still further, the turning device for a photovoltaic module of the present utility model further preferably includes a frame 12 and a lifting mechanism 13 mounted on the frame 12 for driving the support bracket 1 to move up and down, wherein the support bracket 1 is connected to the frame 12 in a sliding manner up and down, and the lifting mechanism 13 may be an air cylinder or a lifting platform for driving the support bracket 1 to move up and down to a desired height for visual inspection of a inspector.
Still further, the inner sides of the connecting arms 11 are preferably provided with blocking mechanisms 14 for blocking the passage of the photovoltaic modules, and the blocking mechanisms 14 comprise blocking plates 15 and blocking cylinders 16 mounted on the inner sides of the connecting arms 11 for driving the blocking plates 15 to move in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the first cross beam 2. When the output end of the blocking cylinder 16 extends outwards to drive the blocking plate 15 to move, the blocking plate 15 is positioned at the front side or the rear side of the guide groove formed by the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 of the first cross beam 2, and the photovoltaic module is blocked from entering or leaving the guide groove formed by the first roller 4 and the second roller 5. When the blocking cylinder 16 is retracted to drive the blocking plate 15 to move, the blocking plate 15 is positioned outside the guide groove formed by the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 of the first cross beam 2, so that the photovoltaic module can enter or leave the guide groove formed by the first roller 4 and the second roller 5.
Further, preferably, one or two first beams 2 are fixedly provided with a swivel 17, in the drawing, one first beam 2 is fixedly provided with a conversion, the axle center of the swivel 17 and the axle center of the connecting arm 11 are coincident with the axle center of the rotary connection of the support bracket 1, and the second beam 3, the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are all located in the enclosing space of the conversion. The first beam 2 and the second beam 3 arranged on the first beam 2 are driven to rotate through the swivel 17, so that a detector can conveniently drive the photovoltaic module to rotate relative to the support bracket 1.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and various other modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, all of which are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A photovoltaic module turning device, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic module comprises a support bracket, two first cross beams which are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction and are rotationally connected with the support bracket, and two second cross beams which are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the first cross beams and are arranged on the two first cross beams, wherein the inner side of the second cross beams is rotationally connected with a plurality of first idler wheels which are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction and a plurality of second idler wheels which are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, the rotation axis of the first idler wheels is vertical to the rotation axis of the second idler wheels, right-angle grooves used for enabling the side corners of the photovoltaic module to extend in are formed in the side surfaces of the first idler wheels and the second idler wheels, the support bracket is provided with electric telescopic rods, and one first cross beam is provided with positioning holes for enabling the electric telescopic rods to extend in; when the electric telescopic rod stretches into the positioning hole, the upper side surface of the photovoltaic module arranged in the first roller and the second roller is parallel to the horizontal plane.
2. The photovoltaic module turning device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the second cross beam is provided with a right-angle step protruding inwards, and the first roller and the second roller are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the right-angle step.
3. The photovoltaic module turning device of claim 2, wherein: the first roller and the second roller on the same second cross beam are arranged in a front-back staggered mode.
4. The photovoltaic module turning device of claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the second cross beam are fixedly provided with side plates connected with the inner side of the first cross beam; when the electric telescopic rod stretches into the positioning hole, the lower end of the second cross beam is higher than the upper side of the first cross beam.
5. The photovoltaic module turning device of claim 4, wherein: the first cross beam is fixedly provided with a connecting arm which is rotationally connected with the support bracket; when the electric telescopic rod stretches into the positioning hole, the connecting arm is arranged on the lower side of the first cross beam.
6. The photovoltaic module turning device of claim 5, wherein: the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for driving the support bracket to move up and down, and the support bracket is connected with the frame in a vertical sliding manner.
7. The photovoltaic module turning device of claim 5, wherein: the inside blocking mechanism that is used for blocking photovoltaic module to pass through that all is equipped with of linking arm, blocking mechanism includes the barrier plate and installs in the linking arm inboard and be used for driving the barrier plate along the blocking cylinder that is perpendicular to first crossbeam extending direction removed.
8. The photovoltaic module turning device of claim 5, wherein: one or two of the first cross beams is/are fixedly provided with a swivel, the axle center of the swivel and the axle center of the connecting arm are coincided with the axle center of the rotary connection of the support bracket, and the second cross beams, the first idler wheels and the second idler wheels are all positioned in the converted enclosing space.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321156244.XU CN219949779U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Photovoltaic module turning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321156244.XU CN219949779U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Photovoltaic module turning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219949779U true CN219949779U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88553789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321156244.XU Active CN219949779U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Photovoltaic module turning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219949779U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202321156244.XU patent/CN219949779U/en active Active
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