CN219949599U - Bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism - Google Patents
Bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219949599U CN219949599U CN202321000110.9U CN202321000110U CN219949599U CN 219949599 U CN219949599 U CN 219949599U CN 202321000110 U CN202321000110 U CN 202321000110U CN 219949599 U CN219949599 U CN 219949599U
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- Prior art keywords
- material pushing
- pipe
- distributing
- feeding
- bowl
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism which comprises a rack and a distributing bracket fixedly arranged on the rack, wherein four distributing components are arranged on the distributing bracket side by side, two feeding vibration plates are fixedly arranged on the rack, an outlet of each feeding vibration plate is horizontally connected with two discharging rails, an outlet of each discharging rail is correspondingly connected with a reversing rail, each reversing rail is respectively butted with the corresponding distributing component, each distributing component comprises a material pushing pipe, a material feeding pipe, a material pushing cylinder, a material pushing plate and a material discharging pipe, a material pushing opening is penetrated and arranged in the material pushing pipe, a material pushing plate is arranged in the material pushing opening in a sliding manner, one end of the material pushing plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the material pushing cylinder, and a material distributing hole is penetrated and arranged at the other end of the material pushing plate. The utility model has simple structure, convenient assembly and stable operation, greatly improves the feeding efficiency by arranging four component material assemblies, and can realize continuous press-fitting feeding of products.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic material distribution, in particular to a bowl-shaped plug material distribution mechanism.
Background
On an engine production line of an automobile, a bowl-shaped plug is required to be used for sealing a water inlet and an oil passage hole of an engine cylinder body, and the bowl-shaped plug is in interference fit with a bowl-shaped plug hole through a circumferential wall to generate a closed pressure ring belt to realize sealing.
At present, bowl-shaped plugs on a production line are manually pressed, the efficiency is low, the quality cannot be controlled due to the fact that the bowl-shaped plugs are easy to leak, in order to replace manual assembly of the bowl-shaped plugs, the assembly efficiency is improved, bowl-shaped plug feeding press-fitting devices, such as the bowl-shaped plug automatic feeding press-fitting device disclosed by the publication No. CN11465376U, can press-fit bowl-shaped plugs of different types onto an engine, and the bowl-shaped plugs are required to be placed into an upper feeding channel and then enter a lower feeding channel along the upper feeding channel when the press-fitting device is in actual use. However, most of the existing bowl-shaped plugs are placed in the vibration feeding tray, the vibration feeding tray sequentially conveys the bowl-shaped plugs in the vibration feeding tray in a vibration mode, and a distributing mechanism is lacked to convey the bowl-shaped plugs conveyed by the vibration feeding tray to a pressing mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism comprises a frame and a distributing bracket fixedly arranged on the frame, four components of material components are arranged on the distributing bracket side by side, two feeding vibration plates are fixedly arranged on the frame, the outlet of each feeding vibration plate is horizontally connected with two discharging rails, the outlet of each discharging rail is correspondingly connected with a reversing rail, each reversing rail is respectively butted with the corresponding distributing component, each distributing component comprises a material pushing pipe, a material feeding pipe, a material pushing cylinder, a material distributing push plate and a material discharging pipe, the material pushing pipe is horizontally arranged on the distributing bracket, a material pushing port is internally penetrated and provided with the material pushing plate in the material pushing port, one end of the material distributing push plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the material pushing cylinder, the other end of the material distributing push plate is penetrated and provided with a material distributing hole, the upper part of the material pushing pipe is connected with a material feeding pipe, the material feeding pipe is internally penetrated and provided with a material feeding port, the material feeding port is communicated with the material pushing port, the lower part of the material pushing pipe is connected with the material discharging pipe, and the material discharging pipe is internally penetrated and provided with the material discharging port.
Preferably, an air blowing port is arranged on the material pushing pipe and positioned right above the discharge port, and an air blowing nozzle is arranged in the air blowing port.
Preferably, two optical fiber probes are arranged on the material pushing pipe, and the two optical fiber probes correspond to the positions of the material inlet and the material outlet respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the bowl-shaped plug flows out in two tracks through the feeding vibration disc, after passing through the reversing track, the bowl-shaped plug gradually changes from a horizontal posture to a vertical posture and singly falls into the material distributing hole, the material distributing pushing plate is driven by the material pushing cylinder to move, so that the material distributing hole is aligned with the material outlet up and down, and a bowl-shaped plug product is discharged through the material outlet.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments do not constitute any limitation of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort from the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a distributing assembly in a bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another structure of a dispensing assembly in a bowl-shaped plug dispensing mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in fig. 3.
The reference numerals shown in the figures are represented as: 1. a frame; 2. a feeding vibration disc; 3. a discharge rail; 4. a reversing rail; 5. a material distributing bracket; 6. a material distribution component; 61. a material pushing pipe; 62. a pushing port; 63. an air blowing port; 64. a discharge pipe; 65. a discharge port; 66. a feeding pipe; 67. a feed inlet; 68. a pushing cylinder; 69. a material distributing push plate; 610. a material distributing hole; 7. an optical fiber probe.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the structure of the present utility model is as follows: the bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism comprises a frame 1 and a distributing support 5 fixedly arranged on the frame 1, four distributing components 6 are arranged on the distributing support 5 side by side, two feeding vibration plates 2 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1, two discharging rails 3 are horizontally connected to the outlet of each feeding vibration plate 2, reversing rails 4 are correspondingly connected to the outlet of each discharging rail 3, the reversing rails 4 are respectively in butt joint with the corresponding distributing components 6, each distributing component 6 comprises a material pushing pipe 61, a material feeding pipe 66, a material pushing cylinder 68, a material pushing plate 69 and a material discharging pipe 64, the material pushing pipe 61 is horizontally arranged on the distributing support 5, a material pushing port 62 is formed in the material pushing pipe 61 in a penetrating manner, a distributing push plate 69 is arranged in the material pushing port 62 in a sliding manner, one end of the material pushing plate 69 is fixedly connected with the output end of the material pushing cylinder 68, a distributing hole 610 is formed in the other end of the material pushing plate 69 in a penetrating manner, the upper portion of the material pushing pipe 61 is connected with the material feeding pipe 66, the material feeding pipe 66 is in butt joint with the lower end of the reversing rails 4, the material feeding pipe 66 is internally provided with a material feeding port 67, the material pushing port 67 is communicated with the material discharging port 64, and the material discharging port 65 is connected with the material discharging port 64. Specifically, the bowl-shaped plug flows out in two discharging rails 3 through the feeding vibration disc 2, after passing through the reversing rail 4, the bowl-shaped plug gradually changes from a horizontal posture to a vertical posture, and singly falls into the material distributing hole 610, and the material distributing pushing plate 69 is driven to move through the material pushing cylinder 68, so that the material distributing hole 610 is aligned up and down with the discharging hole 65, and bowl-shaped plug products are discharged through the discharging hole 65. The utility model has simple structure, convenient assembly and stable operation, and can realize continuous press-fitting feeding of products by arranging two feeding vibration trays 2 and adopting double-track discharging and four-component material assemblies 6 for the feeding vibration trays 2 to greatly improve the feeding efficiency.
Further, an air blowing port 63 is provided on the material pushing pipe 61 right above the material outlet 65, and an air blowing nozzle is installed in the air blowing port 63. During material distribution, the material pushing cylinder 68 pushes the material distribution pushing plate 69 to move towards the discharge hole 65, and the material distribution hole 610 is aligned with the discharge hole 65 up and down, and bowl-shaped plugs in the material distribution hole 610 are blown down by arranging the air blowing hole 63 and the air blowing nozzle, so that material blocking of the material distribution hole 610 is prevented.
Further, two optical fiber probes 7 are arranged on the material pushing pipe 61, and the two optical fiber probes 7 correspond to the positions of the material inlet 67 and the material outlet 65 respectively. When the material distribution holes 610 correspond to the positions of the material inlet 67 and the material outlet 65, the two optical fiber probes 7 detect whether the material exists in the material distribution holes 610.
When the bowl-shaped plug discharging device is particularly used, the bowl-shaped plug is separated into two discharging rails 3 to flow out through the feeding vibration disc 2, the bowl-shaped plug gradually changes into a vertical posture from a horizontal posture after passing through the reversing rail 4 and singly falls into the material distributing hole 610, the material distributing pushing plate 69 is driven to move through the material pushing cylinder 68, the material distributing hole 610 is aligned with the discharging hole 65 up and down, the bowl-shaped plug in the material distributing hole 610 is blown down through the arrangement of the air blowing port 63 and the air blowing nozzle, and a bowl-shaped plug product is discharged through the discharging hole 65. The utility model has simple structure, convenient assembly and stable operation, and can realize continuous press-fitting feeding of products by arranging two feeding vibration trays 2 and adopting double-track discharging and four-component material assemblies 6 for the feeding vibration trays 2 to greatly improve the feeding efficiency.
The utility model has been further described with reference to specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the detailed description is not to be construed as limiting the spirit and scope of the utility model, but rather as providing those skilled in the art with the benefit of this disclosure with the benefit of their various modifications to the described embodiments.
Claims (3)
1. A bowl-shaped plug feed mechanism is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a frame (1) and a distributing bracket (5) fixedly arranged on the frame (1), four groups of distributing components (6) are arranged on the distributing bracket (5) side by side, two feeding vibration trays (2) are fixedly arranged on the frame (1), two discharging rails (3) are horizontally connected to the outlet of each feeding vibration tray (2), reversing rails (4) are correspondingly connected to the outlet of each discharging rail (3), the reversing rails (4) are respectively connected with the corresponding distributing components (6) in a butt joint mode, each distributing component (6) comprises a material pushing pipe (61), a material feeding pipe (66), a material pushing cylinder (68), a material pushing plate (69) and a material discharging pipe (64), the material pushing pipe (61) is horizontally arranged on the distributing bracket (5), a material pushing opening (62) is arranged in a penetrating mode, one end of each material pushing plate (69) is fixedly connected with the output end of each corresponding material pushing cylinder (68), the other end of each material pushing plate (69) is connected with the corresponding material pushing plate (66) in a penetrating mode, the material pushing plate (66) is connected with the corresponding material pushing pipe (610), and run through in pan feeding pipe (66) and seted up pan feeding mouth (67), pan feeding mouth (67) are linked together with pushing away material mouth (62), the lower part of pushing away material pipe (61) is connected with discharging pipe (64), run through in discharging pipe (64) and set up discharge gate (65), discharge gate (65) are linked together with pushing away material mouth (62).
2. A bowl-shaped plug dispensing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: an air blowing port (63) is formed in the material pushing pipe (61) and is positioned right above the discharge port (65), and an air blowing nozzle is arranged in the air blowing port (63).
3. A bowl-shaped plug dispensing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: two optical fiber probes (7) are arranged on the material pushing pipe (61), and the two optical fiber probes (7) respectively correspond to the positions of the material inlet (67) and the material outlet (65).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321000110.9U CN219949599U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321000110.9U CN219949599U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219949599U true CN219949599U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88554508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321000110.9U Active CN219949599U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Bowl-shaped plug distributing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219949599U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321000110.9U patent/CN219949599U/en active Active
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