CN219948371U - Car hopper with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile hoppers, in particular to a hopper with a self-cleaning function, which solves the defect of the lack of the self-cleaning function in the prior art and comprises a hopper and a brush plate, wherein two groups of movable grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the hopper, two groups of rotating plates are arranged in the movable grooves, the two groups of rotating plates are driven by a motor, two groups of fixing rods are fixedly arranged on one side of each rotating plate, 0-shaped pieces are connected to the outer parts of the fixing rods in a sliding manner, two groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of each 0-shaped piece, two groups of guide rails are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the movable grooves, a sliding block is connected to the outer parts of the guide rails in a sliding manner, the other ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the connecting rods, two groups of threaded columns are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the sliding blocks, the brush plate is in threaded connection with the threaded columns, a mounting box is fixedly arranged in the hopper, and a plurality of groups of spray heads are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the mounting box.

Description

Car hopper with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile hoppers, in particular to a hopper with a self-cleaning function.

Background

The car hopper is generally used for the transportation work of goods, when the car transports the goods to the destination, need unload, and the dust that has the goods at staff's transport in-process of goods remains inside the hopper, in order to prevent that the dust from getting into the goods, need the manual work to carry out frequent cleanness, so not only waste time and energy, influence conveying efficiency.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a hopper having a self-cleaning function with strong practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a car hopper with a self-cleaning function, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a car hopper with self-cleaning function, includes car hopper and brush board, two sets of movable grooves have been seted up to car hopper left and right sides wall, two sets of movable inslot is provided with two sets of rotating plates, two sets of rotating plates are driven by the motor, two sets of one side fixed mounting of rotating plates has two sets of dead levers, the outside sliding connection of dead lever has "0" type spare, two sets of connecting rods of both ends fixedly connected with about "0" type spare, the inner wall fixed mounting of movable groove has two sets of guide rails, the outside sliding connection of guide rail has the slider, the other end and the connecting rod fixed connection of slider, the bottom fixed mounting of slider has two sets of screw thread post, brush board and screw thread post threaded connection, the inside fixed mounting of car hopper has the mounting box, the both sides fixed mounting of mounting box has a plurality of shower nozzles, the both sides fixed mounting of car hopper has two sets of storage water tanks, the inside both ends fixed mounting of mounting has two sets of water pumps, two sets of water pump and water pipe fixedly connected with between two sets of water pipe fixedly connected with shower nozzle and a plurality of shower nozzle fixedly connected with sets.

According to the technical scheme, two sets of water drainage tanks are arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the car hopper, the two sets of water drainage tanks are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the mounting box, two sets of water outlet pipes are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the water drainage tanks, the other ends of the water outlet pipes are fixedly connected with the water storage tank, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged at one side of the water outlet pipes.

According to the technical scheme, two groups of limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable groove, and the limiting blocks are in sliding connection with the connecting rod.

According to the technical scheme, the baffle is fixedly arranged at the left end of the hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) Through being provided with "0" type spare and connecting rod, when the car hopper is unloaded and is needed clean, the staff is installed the back with the brush board through the screw thread post and is started control switch, the water pump begins to draw the water in the storage water tank and leads into the water guide pipe, the shower nozzle spouts water in the water guide pipe again, the spun water spills inside the car hopper, drive the rotation board after the motor start of rotor plate afterwards and rotate, the rotor plate drives the dead lever synchronous rotation, the dead lever slides in "0" type spare, the "0" type spare is driven by the dead lever and is controlled both sides reciprocating motion, the connecting rod of "0" type spare drive control both ends is controlled reciprocating motion, the connecting rod drives the slider that one end is fixed and is controlled reciprocating motion on the guide rail, the slider drives the screw thread post of bottom and is controlled reciprocating motion, the brush board after the screw thread post drives bottom threaded connection and control reciprocating motion, the brush board is controlled reciprocating motion through controlling the brush internal surface of reciprocating motion brush car hopper, realize automatically cleaning's effect, save the clear step of manual labor, reduce.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of area A of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a hopper; 2. a movable groove; 3. a rotating plate; 4. a fixed rod; 5. a "0" type member; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a guide rail; 8. a slide block; 9. a threaded column; 10. brushing a plate; 11. a mounting box; 12. a spray head; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a water conduit; 16. a drainage channel; 17. a water outlet pipe; 18. a filter screen; 19. a limiting block; 20. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a car hopper with self-cleaning function, including car hopper 1 and brush board 10, two groups of movable groove 2 have been seted up to the left and right sides wall of car hopper 1, be provided with two sets of rotor plates 3 in two sets of movable groove 2, two sets of rotor plates 3 are driven by the motor, one side of two sets of rotor plates 3 is fixed mounting has two sets of dead lever 4, the outside sliding connection of dead lever 4 has "0" type spare 5, the both ends are fixed connection has two sets of connecting rod 6 about "0" type spare 5, the inner wall fixed mounting of movable groove 2 has two sets of guide rail 7, the outside sliding connection of guide rail 7 has slider 8, the other end and the connecting rod 6 fixed connection of slider 8, two sets of screw thread post 9 are installed to the bottom of slider 8, brush board 10 and screw thread post 9 threaded connection, the inside fixed mounting of car hopper 1 has mounting box 11, the both sides fixed mounting of mounting box 11 has a plurality of shower nozzles 12, the left and right sides of car hopper 1 is fixed mounting has two sets of storage water tank 13, two groups of water pumps 14 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the inside of the installation box 11, the two groups of water pumps 14 are connected with the water storage tank 13 through pipelines, a water guide pipe 15 is fixedly connected between the two groups of water pumps 14, the water guide pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of spray heads 12, when a car hopper is required to be cleaned after being unloaded, a worker installs the brush plate 10 through the threaded post 9 and then starts a control switch, the water pump 14 starts to pump water in the water storage tank 13 to be guided into the water guide pipe 15, the spray heads 12 spray the water in the water guide pipe 15, the sprayed water is sprayed into the car hopper 1, then the motor of the rotating plate 3 is started to drive the rotating plate 3 to rotate, the rotating plate 3 drives the fixing rod 4 to synchronously rotate, the fixing rod 4 slides in the 0-shaped part 5, the 0-shaped part 5 is driven by the fixing rod 4 to reciprocate at the left side and the right side, the connecting rods 6 at the left end and the right end are driven by the 0-shaped part 5 to reciprocate left and right, the connecting rod 6 drives the sliding block 8 with one fixed end to slide left and right on the guide rail 7, the sliding block 8 drives the threaded column 9 at the bottom to move left and right, the threaded column 9 drives the brush plate 10 mounted in threaded connection at the bottom to move left and right, and the brush plate 10 brushes the inner surface of the car hopper 1 by moving left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that an automatic cleaning effect is realized, a manual cleaning step is omitted, and labor is reduced;

two groups of water discharge grooves 16 are formed in the bottom end of the inside of the car hopper 1, the two groups of water discharge grooves 16 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the mounting box 11, two groups of water discharge pipes 17 are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the water discharge grooves 16, the other ends of the two groups of water discharge pipes 17 are fixedly connected with the water storage tank 13, a filter screen 18 is fixedly arranged at one side of the water discharge pipes 17, cleaned water flows into the arranged water discharge grooves 16, impurities and particles in the water are filtered by the filter screen 18 before flowing into the water discharge pipes 17 through the fixedly arranged filter screen 18, then flows into the water discharge pipes 17, and the filtered water flows back into the water storage tank 13 again, so that the effect of recycling the water is achieved through the steps;

two groups of limiting blocks 19 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable groove 2, the limiting blocks 19 are in sliding connection with the connecting rod 6, and the stability of the connecting rod 6 during left and right movement is further enhanced through the fixedly arranged limiting blocks 19, so that the effect of improving the stability is achieved;

the baffle 20 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the car hopper 1, and the baffle 20 is fixedly arranged, so that water flow is prevented from being flushed out of the car hopper 1, and resource waste is reduced.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a car hopper with self-cleaning function, includes car hopper (1) and brush board (10), its characterized in that: two groups of movable grooves (2) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the car hopper (1), two groups of rotating plates (3) are arranged in the movable grooves (2), the two groups of rotating plates (3) are driven by a motor, two groups of fixing rods (4) are fixedly arranged on one side of each rotating plate (3), 0-shaped parts (5) are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the fixing rods (4) in a sliding manner, two groups of connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of each 0-shaped part (5), two groups of guide rails (7) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the movable grooves (2), sliding blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the guide rails (7), the other ends of the sliding blocks (8) are fixedly connected with the connecting rods (6), two groups of threaded columns (9) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding blocks (8), brush plates (10) are in threaded connection with the threaded columns (9), mounting boxes (11) are fixedly arranged inside the car hopper (1), two groups of water storage boxes (12) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the mounting boxes (11), two groups of water storage boxes (14) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the car hopper (1), two groups of water storage boxes (14) are fixedly arranged on the two water storage boxes (13), a water diversion pipe (15) is fixedly connected between the two groups of water pumps (14), and the water diversion pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the plurality of groups of spray heads (12).

2. A hopper with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of water drainage grooves (16) are formed in the bottom end of the inside of the car hopper (1), the two sets of water drainage grooves (16) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the mounting box (11), two sets of water outlet pipes (17) are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the water drainage grooves (16), the other ends of the two sets of water outlet pipes (17) are fixedly connected with the water storage tank (13), and a filter screen (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water outlet pipe (17).

3. A hopper with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: two groups of limiting blocks (19) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable groove (2), and the limiting blocks (19) are in sliding connection with the connecting rod (6).

4. A hopper with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left end of the car hopper (1) is fixedly provided with a baffle plate (20).