CN219945392U - Tool magazine of machine tool - Google Patents

Tool magazine of machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219945392U
CN219945392U CN202321422165.9U CN202321422165U CN219945392U CN 219945392 U CN219945392 U CN 219945392U CN 202321422165 U CN202321422165 U CN 202321422165U CN 219945392 U CN219945392 U CN 219945392U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
bracket
connecting rod
tool magazine
tool
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Active
Application number
CN202321422165.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
弓清忠
王泽�
郑念庚
李治国
魏世晔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Huizhi Precision Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Huizhi Precision Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321422165.9U priority Critical patent/CN219945392U/en
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Publication of CN219945392U publication Critical patent/CN219945392U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tool magazine of a machine tool, which comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with a tool magazine; the bracket is also provided with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed on the bracket and extends upwards in an inclined way in a direction deviating from the bracket; the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed end surface for fixing a machine tool, and a plurality of first straight notches extending horizontally and longitudinally are arranged on the fixed end surface. Through setting up the connecting rod, and set up first notch always on the fixed terminal surface of connecting rod, realized the installation of tool changer longitudinal position adjustable, and then, with this as the benchmark, can realize the debugging and the fixed of tool changer vertical, transverse position in proper order, and the stable difficult change of tool changer position after the debugging is fixed, solve current tool changer location and adjust inconvenient, the poor problem of position steadiness.

Description

Tool magazine of machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a machine tool magazine for a numerical control machine tool.
Background
In the metal processing process of the numerical control machine tool, different tools are required to be used in different processes, so that matched tool libraries are required to store and provide various types of tools.
In the prior art, the general mode of setting the position of the tool magazine of the machine tool is to firstly determine a fixed position of the spindle tool change, then fixedly mount the tool magazine of the machine tool by taking the fixed position as a reference, and the tool magazine and the machine tool are respectively independent, so that the mounting and adjustment are inconvenient, and the relative displacement condition is easy to occur in the long-term use process.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a tool magazine of a machine tool, which solves the problems of inconvenient positioning and adjustment and poor position stability of the existing tool magazine.
The specific scheme is as follows: a tool magazine of a machine tool comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with a tool changing magazine; the bracket is also provided with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed on the bracket and extends upwards in an inclined way in a direction deviating from the bracket; the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed end surface for fixing a machine tool, and a plurality of first straight notches extending horizontally and longitudinally are arranged on the fixed end surface.
The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that: the tool changer is provided with a tool changer bottom plate which is arranged above the bracket; the tool magazine bottom plate is provided with a plurality of second straight slot openings which extend horizontally and transversely so as to be connected with the bracket in an adjustable mode through the positions of the second straight slot openings.
The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that: a datum plate surface is arranged above the bracket, and a transverse chute is arranged between the datum plate surface and the tool magazine bottom plate.
The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that: a lower chute is arranged in the middle of the datum plate surface, an upper chute is arranged in the middle of the tool magazine bottom plate, and the lower chute and the upper chute are matched to form the transverse chute; the transverse sliding groove is internally provided with a fixed sliding block which is fixed in one of the lower sliding groove or the upper sliding groove and protrudes into the other.
The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that: the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed at one side of the datum plate surface, and the inclination angle of the connecting rod is at least thirty degrees.
The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that: the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed at the middle position of the longitudinal direction of the bracket.
The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that: the bottom of this support is equipped with fixed face, and this fixed face is installed on adjusting the lower margin.
The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that: the adjusting foot margin is provided with a vertical adjustable supporting rod and a horizontal and longitudinal adjustable rod piece so as to realize the lifting and the depth adjustment of the fixed plate surface.
The beneficial effects are that: a tool magazine of a machine tool comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with a tool changing magazine; the bracket is also provided with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed on the bracket and extends upwards in an inclined way in a direction deviating from the bracket; the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed end surface for fixing a machine tool, and a plurality of first straight notches extending horizontally and longitudinally are arranged on the fixed end surface. Through setting up the connecting rod, and set up first notch always on the fixed terminal surface of connecting rod, realized the installation of tool changer longitudinal position adjustable, and then, with this as the benchmark, can realize the debugging and the fixed of tool changer vertical, transverse position in proper order, and the stable difficult change of tool changer position after the debugging is fixed, solve current tool changer location and adjust inconvenient, the poor problem of position steadiness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a machine tool magazine mounting structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the tool magazine structure of the machine tool of the utility model;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 at another angle.
Detailed Description
For further illustration of the various embodiments, the utility model is provided with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments. With reference to these matters, one of ordinary skill in the art will understand other possible embodiments and advantages of the present utility model. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like components.
The utility model will now be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment provides a tool magazine 1 for a machine tool, which is mounted and fixed on one side of a numerically controlled machine tool 10 to cooperate with a spindle 12 to perform a tool changing operation.
The numerical control machine 10 comprises a spindle ram 11, wherein the spindle ram 11 transversely extends to realize the transverse movement of a spindle 12 and the displacement of a tool in front of a machine tool magazine 1 and a clamp platform 20.
The tool magazine 1 of the machine tool in the embodiment comprises a bracket 2, wherein the bracket 2 is provided with a tool magazine 3, so that the tool magazine 3 is supported.
In order to fix the support 2, the support 2 is further provided with a connecting rod 21 at its upper end facing one side of the numerically controlled machine tool 10, in this embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting rod 21 is fixed on the support 2, and then the connecting rod 21 extends obliquely upwards in a direction away from the support, where it is preferable that the angle of inclination of the connecting rod 21 is at least thirty degrees, so that a certain torque generated during the process of bearing the adjusting position at the fixed end can generate a certain supporting force in both the transverse direction and the vertical direction.
As can be seen from fig. 2, the other end of the connecting rod 21, i.e. the end connected to the numerically controlled machine tool 10, is provided with a fixing end surface for fixing the machine tool, in this embodiment, the fixing end surface is a vertically arranged rectangular plate, and four end angle positions of the fixing end surface are respectively provided with a first straight slot extending horizontally and longitudinally, so that the adjustment of the longitudinal position can be realized, the longitudinal alignment of the end surface position of the spindle 12 is ensured, and then the locking fixation is realized, so as to complete the fixation in a free direction.
In order to realize accurate alignment in the vertical direction, a fixing plate 220 is disposed at the bottom end of the bracket 2, and the fixing plate 220 is mounted on a plurality of adjusting feet 22. In this embodiment, the adjusting legs 22 have four adjusting legs, which are disposed on two sides of the fixed plate 220, and each adjusting leg 22 has a vertically adjustable supporting rod (not visible in the figure) and a horizontally longitudinally adjustable adjusting rod 221, the supporting rod is a screw inserted on the adjusting leg 22, which is screwed to adjust the height, the adjusting rod 221 longitudinally extends, and is used for adjusting the longitudinal position of the slider for installing the supporting rod, so as to realize the lifting adjustment and the depth adjustment of the fixed plate 220, and further simplify the height adjustment and the depth position adjustment of the fixed end face of the connecting rod 21 relative to the numerically controlled machine tool 10.
Referring to fig. 3 again, the tool changer 3 has a tool changer bottom plate 31, and the tool changer bottom plate 31 is mounted above the bracket 2; for the purpose of adjusting the transverse position of the magazine 3, the magazine base plate 31 is provided with a plurality of second straight notches 33 extending horizontally and transversely, so that the second straight notches 33 are connected with the support 2 in a position-adjustable manner.
For realizing the transverse precise guiding, a datum plate surface 230 is arranged above the bracket 2, and a transverse chute 32 is arranged between the datum plate surface 230 and the tool magazine bottom plate 31.
In this embodiment, specifically, a lower chute is disposed in the middle of the datum plate 230, an upper chute is disposed in the middle of the tool magazine bottom plate 31, and the two chutes cooperate to form the transverse chute; a fixed slide block (not visible in the figure) is arranged in the transverse sliding groove, and the fixed slide block is fixed in one of the lower sliding groove or the upper sliding groove and protrudes into the other sliding groove, so that the longitudinal position of the fixed slide block is fixed in the transverse adjusting process, and the fixing precision of the connecting rod 21 is prevented from being damaged.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting rod 21 is fixed at a side position of the datum plate surface 230, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 21 is fixed at a middle position of the bracket 2 in the longitudinal direction, so that the tool magazine bottom plate 31 is directly and firmly fixed, and the stability of the tool changing and the machining process is ensured.
In this embodiment, the spindle ram 11 is moved to the tool changing position, and the tool magazine 1 of the machine tool is moved close to the spindle ram, and the tool magazine 3 is slowly moved in the process through the control and the debugging of the numerical control system, and the tool magazine 3 is locked and fixed after the automatic tool changing function is completed. The tool magazine 1 is fixed on the ground and connected with the body of the numerical control machine 10, so that the tool magazine can be more conveniently debugged and installed.
While the utility model has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A tool magazine of a machine tool comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with a tool changing magazine; the method is characterized in that:
the bracket is also provided with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed on the bracket and extends upwards in an inclined way in a direction deviating from the bracket;
the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed end surface for fixing a machine tool, and a plurality of first straight notches extending horizontally and longitudinally are arranged on the fixed end surface.
2. A machine tool magazine according to claim 1, wherein: the tool changer is provided with a tool changer bottom plate which is arranged above the bracket;
the tool magazine bottom plate is provided with a plurality of second straight slot openings which extend horizontally and transversely so as to be connected with the bracket in an adjustable mode through the positions of the second straight slot openings.
3. A machine tool magazine according to claim 2, wherein: a datum plate surface is arranged above the bracket, and a transverse chute is arranged between the datum plate surface and the tool magazine bottom plate.
4. A machine tool magazine according to claim 3 wherein: a lower chute is arranged in the middle of the datum plate surface, an upper chute is arranged in the middle of the tool magazine bottom plate, and the lower chute and the upper chute are matched to form the transverse chute; the transverse sliding groove is internally provided with a fixed sliding block which is fixed in one of the lower sliding groove or the upper sliding groove and protrudes into the other.
5. A machine tool magazine according to claim 3 wherein: the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed at one side of the datum plate surface, and the inclination angle of the connecting rod is at least thirty degrees.
6. The tool magazine of claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed at the middle position of the longitudinal direction of the bracket.
7. A machine tool magazine according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the bottom of this support is equipped with fixed face, and this fixed face is installed on adjusting the lower margin.
8. The tool magazine of claim 7, wherein: the adjusting foot margin is provided with a vertical adjustable supporting rod and a horizontal and longitudinal adjustable rod piece so as to realize the lifting and the depth adjustment of the fixed plate surface.
CN202321422165.9U 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Tool magazine of machine tool Active CN219945392U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321422165.9U CN219945392U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Tool magazine of machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321422165.9U CN219945392U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Tool magazine of machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219945392U true CN219945392U (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88552149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321422165.9U Active CN219945392U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Tool magazine of machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219945392U (en)

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