CN219945320U

CN219945320U - Hard rail processing positioning tool

Info

Publication number: CN219945320U
Application number: CN202321162628.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈兴勇; 龚宗海
Original assignee: Guangdong Qili Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Qili Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-15
Filing date: 2023-05-15
Publication date: 2023-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hard rail processing and discloses a hard rail processing positioning tool, which comprises a hard rail center and a box body, wherein a positioning device is arranged on the front side wall surface and the rear side wall surface of the box body, a rotating device capable of enabling the positioning device to move is arranged on the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the box body, a cleaning device capable of cleaning scraps generated after the hard rail is processed in the hard rail center is arranged between the two positioning devices, and a telescopic device is arranged on one side wall surface, which is close to each other, of the two positioning devices, and can limit and fix hard rails in different shapes. Through setting up, telescoping device, positioner, rotating device and cleaning device, telescoping device can fix the hard rail of different shapes, and positioner lets telescoping device stretch out and draw back, and rotating device can let positioner remove, and cleaning device can clean the piece that produces after the hard rail is processed at hard rail center, convenient to use, simple structure.

Description

Hard rail processing positioning tool

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hard rail machining, and particularly relates to a hard rail machining positioning tool.

Background

The hard rail vertical machining center is suitable for large and medium-sized die machining, the Y-axis stroke of the hard rail vertical machining center can reach 700mm, the three-axis transmission mode is direct transmission, the axial thrust is large, and a wide base and a four-rail supporting structure are adopted.

The prior art is to process the hard rail, and the prior art is to directly place the hard rail on a processing table for processing, and is to limit and fix the hard rail by means of the weight of the hard rail, so that the reliability is not high, certain use defects are formed, some scraps on the hard rail can be generated in the processing process, the scraps cannot be cleaned automatically in the prior art, the scraps are required to be cleaned manually, time and manpower resources are wasted, and therefore, the processing positioning tool capable of fixing the hard rail with different shapes and cleaning the scraps is required.

The present utility model has been made in view of this.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a hard rail processing location frock, includes hard rail center and box, all be provided with a positioner on the front and back both sides wall of box, two all are provided with one around the box and can let positioner remove rotating device, all be provided with a cleaning device that can clean the piece that produces after the hard rail is processed at hard rail center between two positioner, all be provided with telescoping device on two positioner's the side wall that are close to each other, telescoping device can carry out spacing fixedly to the hard rail of different shapes.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning device comprises a first fixing block, the front end and the rear end of the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the box body are respectively provided with a displacement groove, the displacement grooves are L-shaped, the bottoms of the two first fixing blocks are fixedly provided with a displacement plate, the displacement plate is L-shaped and is clamped into a cavity of the displacement groove, and the left side and the right side of the bottom wall surface of the two displacement plates are fixedly provided with a plurality of gear teeth II.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic device comprises a first telescopic rod, three groups of first telescopic grooves are formed in a side wall surface, close to each other, of the two first fixed blocks at equal intervals, the number of each group of first telescopic grooves is three, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of one side of each first telescopic groove, far away from the other first fixed block, of each first telescopic groove, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the other end of each first spring, and a rubber ring is fixedly installed at one end of each first telescopic rod, far away from the first spring.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rotating device comprises a second fixed block, the second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the box body, a track is arranged on the lantern ring on the side wall of the second fixed block, a plurality of first gear teeth are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the track, gears are arranged on the rear sides of the two second fixed blocks, and the gears are rotatably arranged at the rear positions of the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the box body.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning plate, wherein a second telescopic groove is formed in each of the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the cleaning plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to each of the side wall surfaces, which are close to each other, of the second telescopic groove, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from each other, of the second spring, a third fixed block is fixedly arranged at one end, which is close to the second spring, of the second telescopic rod, the third fixed block is clamped in the cavity of the second telescopic groove, and the second telescopic rod is L-shaped.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a cleaning groove is formed on a side wall surface of each of the two displacement plates, the second telescopic rod is engaged in a cavity of the cleaning groove, and the displacement plates are gradually inclined in a direction from right to left to a direction away from each other.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first gear tooth is intermeshed with the corresponding displacement plate, and the gear wheel is intermeshed with the first gear tooth and the corresponding displacement plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up, telescoping device, positioner, rotating device and cleaning device, telescoping device can fix the hard rail of different shapes, and positioner lets telescoping device stretch out and draw back, and rotating device can let positioner remove, and cleaning device can clean the piece that produces after the hard rail is processed at hard rail center, convenient to use, simple structure.

2. Through setting up flexible groove, rubber circle, no. two telescopic links, spring and telescopic link, can carry out spacing fixedly to the hard rail of different shapes, convenient to use, simple structure need not artificial manual operation, and the practicality is strong, has played crucial effect to the spacing fixedly of hard rail.

3. Through setting up displacement board, cleaning groove, no. two telescopic links, no. two fixed blocks and cleaning the board and can make the cleaning board remove on the top wall of box through the removal of two fixed blocks, convenient to use, simple structure, the practicality is strong, is the indispensable part of cleaning box top wall.

4. Through setting up gear, displacement board, a teeth of a cogwheel, a fixed block, displacement groove and track can let two a fixed blocks remove to the direction that is close to each other, convenient to use, easy operation has the effect that a key formula reached, is spacing fixed to the hard rail and has been played vital effect to letting cleaning device clean, is this location sleeper indispensable partly.

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the case 10 of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first fixing block 11 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the telescopic device of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 10. a case; 11. a first fixed block; 12. a displacement plate; 13. a first gear tooth; 14. a displacement groove; 15. a cleaning plate; 16. a second fixed block; 17. a gear; 18. a track; 19. gear teeth II; 20. cleaning the groove; 21. a first expansion groove; 22. a first telescopic rod; 23. a rubber ring; 24. a first spring; 25. a second telescopic rod; 26. a second spring; 27. a third fixed block; 28. and a second telescopic groove.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a hard rail processing positioning tool comprises a hard rail center and a box body 10, wherein positioning devices are arranged on front and rear side wall surfaces of the box body 10, a rotating device capable of enabling the positioning devices to move is arranged on the left and right sides of the box body 10, a cleaning device capable of cleaning scraps generated after the hard rail is processed in the hard rail center is arranged between the two positioning devices, and telescopic devices are arranged on side wall surfaces, close to each other, of the two positioning devices, and can limit and fix the hard rails in different shapes.

When the vertical hard rail machining center is particularly used, the vertical hard rail machining center is suitable for large and medium-sized die machining, the Y-axis stroke of the vertical hard rail machining center can reach 700mm, the three-axis transmission mode is direct transmission, the axial thrust is large, a wide base is adopted, a four-rail supporting structure is adopted, and the center of the hard rail is the prior art and is not described in detail herein.

The telescopic device can fix hard rails with different shapes, the positioning device stretches and contracts, the rotating device can move the positioning device, and the cleaning device can clean scraps generated after the hard rails are machined in the center of the hard rails.

Through setting up, telescoping device, positioner, rotating device and cleaning device, telescoping device can fix the hard rail of different shapes, and positioner lets telescoping device stretch out and draw back, and rotating device can let positioner remove, and cleaning device can clean the piece that produces after the hard rail is processed at hard rail center, convenient to use, simple structure.

As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the positioning device includes a first fixing block 11, two displacement slots 14 are respectively formed at front and rear ends of the left and right side wall surfaces of the box 10, the displacement slots 14 are L-shaped, a displacement plate 12 is fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two first fixing blocks 11, the displacement plate 12 is L-shaped, the displacement plate 12 is clamped into a cavity of the displacement slots 14, and a plurality of second gear teeth 19 are fixedly mounted at the left and right sides of the bottom wall surfaces of the two displacement plates 12.

In specific use, the displacement plate 12 can be clamped into the cavity of the displacement groove 14, and a worker can push the first fixing block 11, and the first fixing block 11 can move in the cavity of the displacement groove 14 through the displacement plate 12.

Through setting up fixed block 11, displacement board 12 and displacement groove 14 staff can promote fixed block 11, and fixed block 11 can remove at the intracavity of displacement groove 14 through displacement board 12, simple structure, convenient to use.

As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the telescopic device includes a first telescopic rod 22, three groups of first telescopic slots 21 are provided on a side wall surface, where two first fixing blocks 11 are close to each other, at equal intervals, the number of the first telescopic slots 21 in each group is three, a first spring 24 is fixedly connected to an inner wall surface of a side cavity, far away from another first fixing block 11, of each first telescopic slot 21, a first telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the other end of each first spring 24, and a rubber ring 23 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the first spring 24, of each first telescopic rod 22.

When the telescopic device is specifically used, when a worker passes through the first fixing block 11 to the hard rail surface, the hard rail is propped against by the telescopic device, because the hard rails with different shapes exist, the telescopic device can stretch out and draw back according to the shapes of the hard rails, the hard rails with different shapes can be limited and fixed, when a plurality of rubber rings 23 contact the hard rails, the worker continues to push the first fixing block 11, the telescopic device can stretch out and draw back, the rubber rings 23 can extrude the first telescopic rod 22 to the first fixing block 11 close to one side, the first telescopic rod 22 can extrude the first spring 24, the telescopic device can stretch out and draw back to different degrees according to contact points, the hard rails with different shapes can be limited and fixed to the left and right, and the first telescopic groove 21 can limit and fix the first telescopic rod 22.

Through setting up flexible groove 21, rubber circle 23, no. two telescopic links 25, no. one spring 24 and No. one telescopic link 22 can carry out spacing fixed to the hard rail of different shapes, convenient to use, simple structure need not artificial manual operation, and the practicality is strong, has played vital effect to the spacing fixed of hard rail.

As shown in fig. 7, the rotating device includes a second fixing block 16, the second fixing block 16 is fixedly mounted on the left and right side wall surfaces of the case 10, a track 18 is mounted on a collar on the side wall of the second fixing block 16, a plurality of first gear teeth 13 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the track 18, a gear 17 is disposed on the rear side of the second fixing block 16, and the gear 17 is rotatably mounted at the rear position of the left and right side wall surfaces of the case 10.

When the device is specifically used, the second fixing block 16 can play a role in limiting and fixing the crawler belt 18, the first gear tooth 13 on the crawler belt 18 can be mutually linked with the displacement plate 12 to move the first fixing block 11, and the gear 17 can be linked with the first gear tooth 13 and the displacement plate 12 at the rear to move the first fixing block 11 at the rear side.

Through setting up gear 17, tooth 13, displacement board 12, no. two fixed blocks 16 and track 18 can remove two fixed blocks 11 through the linkage, convenient to use, simple structure.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the cleaning device includes a cleaning board 15, a second expansion slot 28 is provided on each of the left and right side walls of the cleaning board 15, a second spring 26 is fixedly connected to each of the two side walls of the second expansion slot 28, one end of each of the two second springs 26, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with a second expansion link 25, one end of each of the two second expansion links 25, which is close to the second spring 26, is fixedly provided with a third fixing block 27, the third fixing block 27 is clamped in the cavity of the second expansion slot 28, and the second expansion link 25 is L-shaped. A brush is provided on the bottom wall surface of the cleaning plate 15.

When the novel telescopic cleaning device is specifically used, the two second telescopic grooves 28 and the two second springs 26 can enable the two second telescopic rods 25 to stretch in the corresponding second telescopic grooves 28, the cleaning plate 15 can clean the top wall surface of the box body 10, and the third fixing block 27 can play a role in limiting and fixing the second telescopic rods 25.

Through setting up No. two expansion grooves 28, no. two telescopic links 25, no. three fixed blocks 27 and No. two springs 26, two No. two expansion grooves 28 and two No. two springs 26 can let two No. two telescopic links 25 stretch out and draw back in corresponding No. two expansion grooves 28, and the cleaning plate 15 can clean the top wall of box 10, and No. three fixed blocks 27 can play spacing fixed effect to No. two telescopic links 25, convenient to use, simple structure.

As shown in fig. 2, a cleaning groove 20 is formed on a side wall surface of each of the two displacement plates 12, which is close to each other, and the second telescopic rod 25 is engaged in a cavity of the cleaning groove 20, and the displacement plates 12 are gradually inclined in a direction from right to left to away from each other.

When specifically using, when two fixed blocks 11 move to the direction that is close to each other, two No. two telescopic links 25 are extruded, but because the force that No. two springs 26 produced can extrude two No. two telescopic links 25 to the position that is kept away from each other, two No. two telescopic links 25 will move through the displacement board 12 that is the incline condition in this time, and two No. two one ends of telescopic links 25 can drive and clean board 15 and remove, just can clear up the top wall of box 10 in this time, and two fixed blocks 11 are then vice versa when moving to the direction that is kept away from each other.

Through setting up displacement board 12, cleaning groove 20, no. two telescopic links 25, no. two fixed blocks 16 and cleaning board 15 can make cleaning board 15 remove on the top wall of box 10 through the removal of two No. one fixed blocks 11, convenient to use, simple structure, the practicality is strong, is the indispensable part of cleaning box 10 top wall.

As shown in fig. 7, the first gear teeth 13 are engaged with the corresponding displacement plates 12, and the gear 17 is engaged with the first gear teeth 13 and the corresponding displacement plates 12.

When the cleaning device is specifically used, when the gear 17 is meshed with the gear 13 and the displacement plate 12 of the front first fixed block 11, and when the gear 17 is meshed with the gear 13 and the displacement plate 12 of the rear first fixed block 11, a worker only needs to push the front first fixed block 11 to rotate the crawler 18 when fixing the hard rail, the rotation of the crawler 18 drives the gear 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 17 drives the displacement plate 12 on the rear first fixed block 11 to rotate, so that the two first fixed blocks 11 can move towards the direction close to each other, and the cleaning device can also move.

Through setting up gear 17, displacement board 12, a tooth 13, a fixed block 11, displacement groove 14 and track 18 can let two fixed blocks 11 remove to the direction that is close to each other, convenient to use, easy operation has the effect that the one key reached, is spacing fixed to the hard rail and has been played vital effect to letting the cleaning device clean, is this location sleeper indispensable partly.

It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hard rail processing location frock, includes hard rail center and box (10), its characterized in that, all be provided with a positioner on the front and back both sides wall of box (10), two all are provided with one and can let positioner remove rotating device about box (10), all be provided with a cleaning device that can clean the piece that produces after hard rail processing is carried out at hard rail center between two positioner, all be provided with telescoping device on the side wall that two positioner are close to each other, and telescoping device can carry out spacing fixedly to the hard rail of different shapes.

2. The hard rail processing positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the positioning device comprises a first fixing block (11), displacement grooves (14) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the box body (10), the displacement grooves (14) are L-shaped, a displacement plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two first fixing blocks (11), the displacement plate (12) is L-shaped, the displacement plate (12) is clamped into a cavity of the displacement grooves (14), and a plurality of second gear teeth (19) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom wall surface of the two displacement plates (12).

3. The hard rail machining positioning tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the telescopic device comprises a first telescopic rod (22), three groups of first telescopic grooves (21) are formed in a side wall surface, close to each other, of the two first fixed blocks (11) at equal intervals, the number of the first telescopic grooves (21) in each group is three, a first spring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of a side cavity, far away from the other first fixed block (11), of each first telescopic groove (21), a first telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the other end of each first spring (24), and a rubber ring (23) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the first spring (24), of each first telescopic rod (22).

4. The hard rail machining positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device comprises a second fixing block (16), the second fixing block (16) is fixedly installed on the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the box body (10), a crawler belt (18) is installed on the lantern ring on the side wall of the second fixing block (16), a plurality of first gear teeth (13) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the crawler belt (18), a gear (17) is arranged on the rear side of the second fixing block (16), and the gear (17) is rotatably installed at the rear position of the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the box body (10).

5. The hard rail processing positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning plate (15), a second telescopic groove (28) is formed in each of the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the cleaning plate (15), a second spring (26) is fixedly connected to each of the side wall surfaces, which are close to each other, of the second telescopic groove (28), a second telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from each other, of the second spring (26), a third fixed block (27) is fixedly mounted at one end, which is close to the second spring (26), of the second telescopic rod (25), the third fixed block (27) is clamped in the cavity of the second telescopic groove (28), and the second telescopic rod (25) is in an L shape.

6. The hard rail machining positioning tool according to claim 2, wherein a cleaning groove (20) is formed in a side wall surface, close to each other, of each of the two displacement plates (12), the second telescopic rod (25) is clamped into a cavity of the cleaning groove (20), and the displacement plates (12) are gradually inclined from right to left in a direction away from each other.

7. The hard rail machining positioning tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first gear teeth (13) are intermeshed with the corresponding displacement plates (12), and the gear (17) is intermeshed with the first gear teeth (13) and the corresponding displacement plates (12).