CN219944622U - Powder metallurgy processing residue recovery unit - Google Patents
Powder metallurgy processing residue recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN219944622U CN219944622U CN202320452947.0U CN202320452947U CN219944622U CN 219944622 U CN219944622 U CN 219944622U CN 202320452947 U CN202320452947 U CN 202320452947U CN 219944622 U CN219944622 U CN 219944622U
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- powder metallurgy
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- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a powder metallurgy processing residue recycling device, which relates to the field of powder metallurgy residue recycling equipment, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a guide rod, an air cylinder and a plurality of lower dies are arranged on the bottom plate; compared with the prior art, after the powder metallurgy generated residual materials are manually added into the forming holes, if the problem of excessive residual material feeding occurs at the moment, the U-shaped pushing plate is driven by the multi-stage electric cylinder to move so as to automatically collect the residual materials and return to the residual material box again for storage, the manual frequent cleaning is not needed, the time is saved, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, the residual material recovery processing flow of a plurality of metal blocks can be realized at one time, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of powder metallurgy residue recycling equipment, in particular to a powder metallurgy processing residue recycling device.
Background
Powder metallurgy is a process technique for producing metal powders or producing metal materials, composite materials, and various types of articles from metal powders (or a mixture of metal powders and non-metal powders) as a raw material by forming and sintering.
Some waste residues often appear in powder metallurgy in processing, and the waste residues that can produce in prior art carry out recycle, make into powder once more through mechanical crushing or electrochemical corrosion again, but the processing residue of collecting is generally irregularly shaped granule, does not utilize to deposit and transport before carrying out the resolubilization to do not utilize to take in processing production, influence workman's work efficiency.
The utility model provides a powder metallurgy processing residue recovery unit, the device includes the shell, fixedly connected with processing case on the bottom lateral wall of shell, first bar notch has been seted up to the symmetry on the both sides lateral wall of processing case, the second bar notch has been seted up on the lateral wall of shell, and the second bar notch is located one of them one side setting of first bar notch, the both sides lateral wall of shell and processing case passes through connecting plate fixed connection, and the connecting plate is located the downside setting of first bar notch, fixedly connected with backup pad on the inside wall of processing case, and the last lateral wall of backup pad and the lower edge alignment setting of first bar notch, set up flutedly on the lateral wall of backup pad, and set up the through-hole on the bottom lateral wall of recess. The powder metallurgy processing residue recovery device can facilitate the storage and transportation of residues; however, the device needs to pour the powder metallurgy residue scraps into the forming ring from the feeding channel manually, the problem that the excessive pouring of the residue scraps is easily caused by manual feeding so that the residue scraps overflow from the forming ring is solved, and after the overflow, the device needs to be cleaned by staff, so that the manual frequent cleaning consumes time and has high labor intensity; in addition, the device can only press and form a metal block at a time, and the processing recovery efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art, and further provides a powder metallurgy processing residue recovery device.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a powder metallurgy processing residue recovery unit, which comprises a base plate, be provided with the guide bar on the bottom plate, cylinder and a plurality of lower mould, sliding fit has shaping platform and shaping board on the guide bar, the cylinder is connected with the shaping platform, be provided with mounting panel and a plurality of shaping hole on the shaping platform, the shaping board is connected with drive assembly and is provided with a plurality of upper moulds on the shaping board, upper mould, lower mould and shaping hole one-to-one setting are provided with multistage electronic jar on the mounting panel, multistage electronic jar connection pushing plate, the pushing plate contacts with the shaping platform, one side of bottom plate is provided with screw assembly, be provided with incomplete workbin and collecting box on the screw assembly, the relative mounting panel of incomplete workbin sets up.
Compared with the prior art, after the powder metallurgy generated residual materials are manually added into the forming holes, if the problem of excessive residual material feeding occurs at the moment, the U-shaped pushing plate is driven by the multi-stage electric cylinder to move so as to automatically collect the residual materials and return to the residual material box again for storage, the manual frequent cleaning is not needed, the time is saved, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, the residual material recovery processing flow of a plurality of metal blocks can be realized at one time, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
Further, the main body of the pushing plate is U-shaped.
According to the scheme, the shape of the material pushing plate is designed into a U shape, so that all redundant powder metallurgy residues can fall into the residue box after the forming Kong Jialiao is finished, and cannot overflow to the outside of the residue box.
Further, a sponge is arranged on the pushing plate, and the sponge is contacted with the forming table.
According to the scheme, the automatic recovery effect of the redundant powder metallurgy residual materials on the forming table can be further improved through the sponge.
Further, one side of the forming table is obliquely provided with a material guide plate, and the output end of the material guide plate is positioned above the residue box.
According to the scheme, the powder metallurgy scrap or the metal cake can be accurately and stably dropped into the scrap box or the collecting box through the guide plate.
Further, the drive assembly includes roof and pneumatic cylinder, and the one end of guide bar is provided with the roof, is provided with the pneumatic cylinder on the roof, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected with the shaping board.
According to the scheme, the upper die is directionally moved along the direction of the guide rod by the driving assembly, so that the upper die stretches into the forming hole to be matched with the lower die, and recovery processing of powder metallurgy residues is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the device realizes the recovery processing flow of a plurality of groups of powder metallurgy residual materials through the driving component, the upper die, the lower die and the forming holes, simultaneously realizes the automatic cleaning flow of redundant powder metallurgy residual materials on the forming table after forming Kong Jialiao is finished through the multi-stage electric cylinder, the U-shaped pushing plate and the residual material box, and compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that after the powder metallurgy residual materials are manually added into the forming holes, the problem of excessive powder metallurgy residual material feeding occurs at the moment, the multi-stage electric cylinder drives the U-shaped pushing plate to move so as to realize the automatic collection of the powder metallurgy residual materials and return to the residual material box for storage, meanwhile, the lead screw component is adopted to realize the position replacement of the collecting box and the residual material box so as to realize the automatic collection of metal round cakes, the labor intensity of manual operation is saved, and meanwhile, the recovery processing flow of the powder metallurgy residual materials of a plurality of metal blocks can be realized once, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a stripper plate;
reference numerals:
1. a bottom plate; 11. a lower die; 12. a cylinder; 13. a guide rod; 14. a forming table; 15. forming a hole; 16. a material guide plate; 21. a mounting plate; 22. a multi-stage electric cylinder; 23. a pushing plate; 24. a sponge; 3. a residue box; 41. a top plate; 42. a hydraulic cylinder; 43. forming a plate; 44. and (5) upper die.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a powder metallurgy processing residue recovery device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four guide rods 13, two air cylinders 12 and a plurality of lower dies 11 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, a forming table 14 and a forming plate 43 are slidably matched on the guide rods 13, a forming table 14 is connected with a shrinkage rod of the air cylinders 12, a mounting plate 21 and a plurality of forming holes 15 are arranged on the forming table 14, a top plate 41 is arranged at one end of the guide rods 13, a hydraulic cylinder 42 is arranged on the top plate 41, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is connected with the forming plate 43, a plurality of upper dies 44 are arranged on the forming plate 43, the upper dies 44, the lower dies 11 and the forming holes 15 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the upper dies 44 and the lower dies 11 are matched with the forming holes 15, the mounting plate 21 is provided with a multistage electric cylinder 22, the multistage electric cylinder 22 is connected with a pushing plate 23 with a U-shaped main body, the pushing plate 23 is in contact with the forming table 14, one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a screw rod assembly, the screw rod assembly is not improved in the prior art, the principle is that rotary motion is converted into linear motion, the multistage electric cylinder is composed of a driving motor, a screw rod, a sliding rail and a sliding block, the structures are shown in the figure but not numbered, the screw rod assembly is provided with a residue box 3 and a collecting box, the collecting box is not shown in the figure, the residue box 3 is arranged opposite to the mounting plate 21, and the multistage electric cylinder 22, the air cylinder 12 and the hydraulic cylinder 42 are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is not shown in the figure.
The working flow of the utility model is as follows:
the powder metallurgy remnants generated in the powder metallurgy process are all collected in the remnants box 3, firstly, the powder metallurgy remnants are manually obtained from the remnants box 3 and added into the forming holes 15, the lower end of the forming holes 15 is blocked by the lower die 11 in an initial state, when the powder metallurgy remnants are all added into the forming holes 15, the multi-stage electric cylinder 22 drives the pushing plate 23 to move so as to push all the superfluous powder metallurgy remnants higher than the forming holes 15 out of the forming table 14 into the remnants box 3, because the pushing plate 23 adopts a U-shaped design, all the superfluous powder metallurgy remnants can be ensured to fall into the remnants box 3 without overflowing outside the remnants box 3, then the pushing plate 23 is reset to be far away from the forming table 14, then the hydraulic cylinder 42 works to push the forming plate 43 to move along the guide rod 13, the upper die 44 can be matched with the lower die 11 to squeeze the powder metallurgy remnants in the forming holes 15 into metal round cakes, after extrusion molding is finished, the air cylinder 12 drives the molding table 14 to move downwards, meanwhile, the upper die 44 moves upwards to be far away from the molding hole 15, at the moment, the lower die 11 can enable the metal round cakes in the molding hole 15 to be discharged, after the metal round cakes are separated from the molding hole 15, the air cylinder 12 drives the molding table 14 to return to the initial position, then the multi-stage electric cylinder 22 drives the pushing plate 23 to move again to push the metal round cakes to the molding table 14, at the moment, the collecting box at one side of the residual material box 3 moves under the action of the screw rod assembly to collect the metal round cakes, the collecting box is not shown in the figure, the residual material box 3 is reset after the collection is finished to start a new round of residue recovery processing, the redundant powder metallurgy residual materials are returned to the residual material box 3 through one round of operation, and the powder metallurgy residual materials are manually obtained from the residual material box 3 in the next feeding process, compared with the prior art, after the powder metallurgy residual materials generated by powder metallurgy are manually added into the forming holes 15, if the problem of excessive feeding of the powder metallurgy residual materials occurs at the moment, the multi-stage electric cylinder 22 drives the U-shaped pushing plate 23 to move, so that the powder metallurgy residual materials are automatically collected and returned to the residual material box 3 for storage, frequent manual cleaning is not needed, time is saved, labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, meanwhile, the powder metallurgy residual materials recovery processing flow of a plurality of metal blocks can be realized at one time, and recovery efficiency is improved.
In order to further improve the automatic recovery effect of the excessive powder metallurgy scraps on the forming table 14, the scheme is further refined, as shown in fig. 2, a sponge 24 is arranged on a pushing plate 23, and the sponge 24 is contacted with the forming table 14; after the pushing movement of the pushing plate 23 is over, the sponge 24 further pushes and adsorbs the powder metallurgy residual materials, so that the powder metallurgy residual materials positioned outside the forming holes 15 on the forming table 14 after one pushing can be completely recycled into the residual material box 3.
In order to further ensure that the powder metallurgy remnants or metal round cakes can accurately and stably fall into the remnants box 3 or the collection box, the scheme is further refined, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, one side of the forming table 14 is obliquely provided with a material guide plate 16, and the output end of the material guide plate 16 is positioned above the remnants box 3.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a powder metallurgy processing residue recovery unit, a serial communication port, including bottom plate (1), be provided with guide bar (13) on bottom plate (1), cylinder (12) and a plurality of lower mould (11), sliding fit has shaping platform (14) and shaping board (43) on guide bar (13), cylinder (12) are connected with shaping platform (14), be provided with mounting panel (21) and a plurality of shaping hole (15) on shaping platform (14), shaping board (43) are connected with drive assembly and are provided with a plurality of cope match-up (44) on shaping board (43), cope match-up (44), lower mould (11) and shaping hole (15) one-to-one set up, be provided with multistage electronic jar (22) on mounting panel (21), multistage electronic jar (22) are connected and are pushed away flitch (23), push away flitch (23) and shaping platform (14) contact, one side of bottom plate is provided with the lead screw subassembly, be provided with incomplete case (3) and collecting box on the lead screw subassembly, incomplete case (3) are relative mounting panel (21) setting.
2. A powder metallurgy processing residue recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the main body shape of the pusher plate (23) is U-shaped.
3. A powder metallurgy processing residue recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the stripper plate (23) is provided with a sponge (24), the sponge (24) being in contact with the forming table (14).
4. Powder metallurgy processing residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the forming table (14) is obliquely provided with a guide plate (16), and the output end of the guide plate (16) is positioned above the residue box (3).
5. The powder metallurgy processing residue recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a top plate (41) and a hydraulic cylinder (42), the top plate (41) is arranged at one end of the guide rod (13), the hydraulic cylinder (42) is arranged on the top plate (41), and the hydraulic cylinder (42) is connected with the forming plate (43).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320452947.0U CN219944622U (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Powder metallurgy processing residue recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320452947.0U CN219944622U (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Powder metallurgy processing residue recovery unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219944622U true CN219944622U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88536468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320452947.0U Active CN219944622U (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Powder metallurgy processing residue recovery unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219944622U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-06 CN CN202320452947.0U patent/CN219944622U/en active Active
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