CN219943188U - Suspension type magnetic separator - Google Patents
Suspension type magnetic separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219943188U CN219943188U CN202320976593.XU CN202320976593U CN219943188U CN 219943188 U CN219943188 U CN 219943188U CN 202320976593 U CN202320976593 U CN 202320976593U CN 219943188 U CN219943188 U CN 219943188U
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- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- groups
- plate
- magnetic separator
- mounting plate
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- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a suspension type magnetic separator which comprises a first mounting frame, wherein two groups of first mounting frames are arranged in front of and behind the first mounting frame, a feeding conveyer belt is arranged between the two groups of first mounting frames, two groups of second mounting frames are fixedly arranged on the right side of the first mounting frame through four groups of second supporting frames, a magnetic attraction conveyer belt is arranged between the two groups of second mounting frames, and two groups of first supporting frames are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the first mounting frames respectively. According to the utility model, the molding sand accumulated on the feeding conveyor belt is subjected to preliminary flow distribution through the cooperation of the first baffle plates and the first grid plates, so that the molding sand can only pass through gaps among each group of first grid plates, then the motor is started, and the second mounting plate is enabled to reciprocate back and forth under the action of the transmission shaft and the cam, so that the second baffle plates and the second grid plates can completely and uniformly disperse molding sand raw materials, and the molding sand is prevented from accumulating, so that the adsorption effect of the magnetic separator is poor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separators, in particular to a suspension type magnetic separator.
Background
The magnetic separator is used for recycling screening equipment such as iron powder in powder particles, molding sand used in casting can be reused, more scrap iron is often doped in used sand collected after the shakeout machine shakes down castings, and the scrap iron is required to be collected by the magnetic separator.
In the prior art, when the magnetic separator is used, because raw material molding sand is not stacked uniformly enough, the position with thicker raw material stacking thickness can be caused, and the magnetic separator can not adsorb the iron powder at the bottommost layer of the raw material, so that the completeness of adsorption screening of the magnetic separator is lower.
In the prior art, the upper end magnetic attraction conveyor belt of the magnetic separator is easy to adhere with iron powder, is inconvenient to clean, is easy to waste the iron powder, and reduces the collection efficiency of the iron powder.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a suspension type magnetic separator.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a suspension type magnet separator, includes first mounting bracket, set up two sets of around the first mounting bracket, two sets of be provided with the pan feeding conveyer belt between the first mounting bracket, the right side of first mounting bracket is through two sets of second mounting brackets of four sets of second support frame fixed mounting, two sets of be provided with the magnetism between the second mounting bracket and inhale the conveyer belt, two sets of each fixed mounting group's of upper end of first mounting bracket first support frame, fixed mounting first mounting plate between two sets of first support frames, be provided with the refining mechanism on the first mounting plate, the refining mechanism is used for evenly scattering the accumulational raw materials on the pan feeding conveyer belt, the right side lower extreme of conveyer belt is provided with cleaning device, cleaning device is used for the clearance magnetism to inhale the iron powder of adhesion on the conveyer belt.
Further, the material homogenizing mechanism comprises a first material baffle plate, wherein the first material baffle plate is fixedly arranged below the first mounting plate, a plurality of groups of first grid plates are fixedly arranged below the first material baffle plate, and the left-right spacing of each group of first grid plates is 3-5cm.
Further, the right side rear end fixed mounting fixed block of first mounting panel, the front end fixed mounting spring of fixed block, the front end fixed connection second mounting panel of spring, the movable mounting of second mounting panel is in first mounting panel, the lower extreme fixed mounting second striker plate of second mounting panel, the below fixed mounting of second striker plate is a plurality of groups second grid, and every group second grid is 3-5cm about the interval.
Further, the first grating plate and the second grating plate are arranged in parallel, and the lower ends of the first grating plate and the second grating plate are 3 cm to 5cm away from the upper surface of the feeding conveyor belt.
Further, the front side fixed mounting third mounting panel of first mounting bracket, third mounting panel upper end fixed mounting mount, the upper end fixed mounting fourth mounting panel of mount, the upper end fixed mounting motor of fourth mounting panel, motor power output shaft department fixed connection switching-over reduction gear, the left side movable mounting first transmission shaft of switching-over reduction gear, the left side fixed mounting cam of first transmission shaft, the rear side and the second mounting panel contact installation of cam.
Further, a second transmission shaft is movably arranged on the right side of the reversing speed reducer, and the right side of the second transmission shaft is movably arranged on the reversing device.
Further, cleaning device includes the third support frame, the third support frame is respectively fixed mounting in two sets of first mounting brackets upper ends a set of, the front side the upper end fixed mounting commutator of third support frame, commutator front side movable mounting third transmission shaft, the third support frame of the front end movable mounting rear side of third transmission shaft, fixed mounting roller on the third transmission shaft, the outside of roller is provided with a plurality of groups of brush, the upper end and the magnetism of brush inhale the conveyer belt and contact.
Further, the right side lower extreme of pan feeding conveyer belt is provided with the molding sand collecting box, the molding sand collecting box sets up subaerial, the right side lower extreme of conveyer belt is inhaled to magnetism is provided with the iron powder collecting box, the iron powder collecting box sets up subaerial, the iron powder collecting box is located cleaning device's downside.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the cooperation through first striker plate and first check plate carries out preliminary reposition of redundant personnel with the accumulational molding sand on the pan feeding conveyer belt for the molding sand can only pass through the clearance between every first check plate of group, then starts the motor, makes second mounting panel back-and-forth movement under the effect of transmission shaft and cam, makes second striker plate and second check plate can be with the complete even scattering of molding sand raw materials, prevents that the molding sand from piling up, leads to the magnet separator adsorption effect not good.
2. The roller driven synchronously by the motor rotates, so that the brush can clean the iron powder on the magnetic attraction conveyor belt, and the cleaned iron powder can fall into the molding sand collecting box to be collected, the efficiency of collecting the iron powder by the magnetic separator is improved, and the iron powder is prevented from adhering to the magnetic attraction conveyor belt.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the refining mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a cleaning apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first dam of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second dam of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the refining mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. the first mounting frame, 2, a feeding conveyer belt, 3, a first supporting frame, 4, a first mounting plate, 5, a first baffle plate, 51, a first grid plate, 6, a second mounting plate, 7, a second baffle plate, 71, a second grid plate, 8, a third mounting plate, 9, a fixing frame, 10, a fourth mounting plate, 11, an electric motor, 12, a reversing reducer, 13, a first transmission shaft, 14, a cam, 15, fixed block, 16, spring, 17, second support frame, 18, second mounting frame, 19, magnetic attraction conveyor belt, 191, first material blocking side wall, 20, second transmission shaft, 21, commutator, 22, third support frame, 23, third transmission shaft, 24, roller, 25, brush, 26, molding sand collecting box, 27, iron powder collecting box, 28, second material blocking side wall.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, it is obvious that the following description of the present utility model is provided by way of example only, and it is within the scope of the present utility model to one skilled in the art to obtain other embodiments according to the present utility model without inventive effort.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model comprises a first mounting frame 1, two groups of first mounting frames 1 are arranged in front of and behind, a feeding conveyer belt 2 is arranged between the two groups of first mounting frames 1, the feeding conveyer belt 2 is used for conveying molding sand to be adsorbed, second material blocking side walls 28 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feeding conveyer belt 2, the second material blocking side walls 28 are used for preventing the molding sand from falling to the ground, two groups of second mounting frames 18 are welded and mounted on the right side of the first mounting frames 1 through four groups of second supporting frames 17, a magnetic adsorption conveyer belt 19 is arranged between the two groups of second mounting frames 18, the magnetic adsorption conveyer belt 19 is used for adsorbing iron powder in the molding sand, first material blocking side walls 191 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the magnetic adsorption conveyer belt 19, a sand collecting box 26 is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the feeding conveyer belt 2, the sand collecting box 26 is arranged on the ground and the right side of the magnetic adsorption conveyer belt 19 is provided with a sand collecting box 27.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4 and fig. 6 to 8, the upper ends of the two groups of first mounting frames 1 are respectively welded and provided with a first supporting frame 3, a first mounting plate 4 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of first supporting frames 3, a material-homogenizing mechanism is arranged on the first mounting plate 4 and comprises a first material baffle plate 5, the first material baffle plate 5 is welded and mounted below the first mounting plate 4, a plurality of groups of first grid plates 51 are welded and mounted below the first material baffle plate 5, the left-right spacing of each group of first grid plates 51 is 4cm, the right rear end of the first mounting plate 4 is welded and provided with a fixing block 15, the front end fixed mounting spring 16 of fixed block 15, the front end fixed connection second mounting panel 6 of spring 16, the front and back slidable mounting of second mounting panel 6 is in first mounting panel 4, the lower extreme welding installation second striker plate 7 of second mounting panel 6, the below welding installation multiunit second check plate 71 of second striker plate 7, every second check plate 71 of group is about the interval 4cm, first check plate 51 and second check plate 71 are parallel arrangement, the lower extreme distance pan feeding conveyer belt 2 upper surface 5cm of first check plate 51 and second check plate 71.
As shown in fig. 1, 3-5, the front side welding installation third mounting panel 8 of first mounting bracket 1, the welding installation mount 9 of third mounting panel 8 upper end, the welding installation of the upper end of mount 9 is fourth mounting panel 10, the upper end of fourth mounting panel 10 passes through bolt fixed mounting motor 11, motor 11 power take off department fixed connection switching-over reduction gear 12, the rotatory movable mounting first transmission shaft 13 in the left side of switching-over reduction gear 12, the left side fixed mounting cam 14 of first transmission shaft 13, the rear side and the contact installation of second mounting panel 6 of cam 14 can drive the back and forth reciprocating motion of second mounting panel 6 through the rotation of cam 14.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a cleaning device is disposed at the lower right end of the magnetic conveying belt 19, the cleaning device is used for cleaning iron powder adhered on the magnetic conveying belt 19, the cleaning device includes a third supporting frame 22, the third supporting frame 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of two groups of first mounting frames 1 through bolts, a commutator 21 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the third supporting frame 22 at the front side, a second transmission shaft 20 is rotatably and movably mounted at the right side of the reversing speed reducer 12, the right side of the second transmission shaft 20 is movably mounted at the commutator 21, a third transmission shaft 23 is movably mounted at the front side of the commutator 21, the foremost end of the third transmission shaft 23 is movably mounted on the third supporting frame 22 at the rear side through a bearing, a roller 24 is fixedly mounted on the third transmission shaft 23, a plurality of groups of brushes 25 are disposed on the outer sides of the roller 24, the upper ends of the brushes 25 are contacted with the magnetic conveying belt 19, and the first transmission shaft 13 and the second transmission shaft 20 can be simultaneously driven to rotate through starting the motor 11, so that the cams 14 and the roller 24 can synchronously rotate.
When the magnetic separator is used, the molding sand accumulated on the feeding conveyer belt 2 is initially split through the cooperation of the first baffle plates 5 and the first grid plates 51, so that the molding sand can only pass through gaps among each group of the first grid plates 51, then the motor 11 is started, the second mounting plate 6 is enabled to reciprocate back and forth under the action of the first transmission shaft 13 and the cam 14, the second baffle plates 7 and the second grid plates 71 can completely and uniformly disperse molding sand raw materials, the molding sand is prevented from accumulating, the adsorption effect of the magnetic separator is improved, the rollers 24 synchronously driven by the motor 11 rotate, the brushes can clean iron powder on the magnetic suction conveyer belt 19, the cleaned iron powder can fall into the molding sand collecting box 26 to be collected, the efficiency of the magnetic separator for collecting the iron powder is improved, and the iron powder is prevented from adhering to the magnetic suction conveyer belt 19.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims, and various modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains, and should be considered to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a suspension type magnet separator, includes first mounting bracket (1), set up two sets of around first mounting bracket (1), two sets of be provided with pan feeding conveyer belt (2) between first mounting bracket (1), two sets of second mounting bracket (18) of four second support frame (17) fixed mounting are passed through on the right side of first mounting bracket (1), two sets of be provided with magnetism between second mounting bracket (18) and inhale conveyer belt (19), its characterized in that: the device comprises two groups of first support frames (3) fixedly installed at the upper ends of first installation frames (1), first installation plates (4) fixedly installed between the two groups of first support frames (3), a material homogenizing mechanism is arranged on the first installation plates (4) and used for uniformly dispersing raw materials accumulated on a feeding conveyer belt (2), a cleaning device is arranged at the lower right end of a magnetic attraction conveyer belt (19), and the cleaning device is used for cleaning iron powder adhered on the magnetic attraction conveyer belt (19).
2. The suspension type magnetic separator according to claim 1, wherein the refining mechanism comprises a first baffle plate (5), the first baffle plate (5) is fixedly arranged below the first mounting plate (4), a plurality of groups of first grid plates (51) are fixedly arranged below the first baffle plate (5), and the left-right spacing of each group of first grid plates (51) is 3-5cm.
3. The suspension type magnetic separator according to claim 2, wherein a fixed block (15) is fixedly arranged at the rear right side of the first mounting plate (4), a spring (16) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fixed block (15), the front end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (6), the second mounting plate (6) is movably mounted on the first mounting plate (4), a second striker plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second mounting plate (6), a plurality of groups of second grid plates (71) are fixedly mounted below the second striker plate (7), and the left-right spacing of each group of second grid plates (71) is 3-5cm.
4. A suspension magnetic separator according to claim 3, characterized in that the first grid plate (51) and the second grid plate (71) are arranged in parallel, and the lower ends of the first grid plate (51) and the second grid plate (71) are 3 cm to 5cm away from the upper surface of the feeding conveyor belt (2).
5. A suspension magnetic separator according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that a third mounting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first mounting frame (1), a fixing frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the third mounting plate (8), a fourth mounting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame (9), a motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fourth mounting plate (10), a reversing speed reducer (12) is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the motor (11), a first transmission shaft (13) is movably mounted on the left side of the reversing speed reducer (12), a cam (14) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first transmission shaft (13), and the rear side of the cam (14) is mounted in contact with the second mounting plate (6).
6. The suspension type magnetic separator according to claim 5, wherein a second transmission shaft (20) is movably mounted on the right side of the reversing speed reducer (12), and the right side of the second transmission shaft (20) is movably mounted on the reverser (21).
7. The suspension type magnetic separator according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the cleaning device comprises a third supporting frame (22), the third supporting frame (22) is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two groups of first installation frames (1) respectively, a commutator (21) is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the front side of the third supporting frame (22), a third transmission shaft (23) is movably installed on the front side of the commutator (21), a roller (24) is fixedly installed on the third transmission shaft (23), a plurality of groups of brushes (25) are arranged on the outer sides of the roller (24), and the upper ends of the brushes (25) are in contact with the magnetic conveying belt (19).
8. A suspension magnetic separator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the right lower end of the feeding conveyor belt (2) is provided with a sand collecting tank (26), the sand collecting tank (26) is arranged on the ground, the right lower end of the magnetic suction conveyor belt (19) is provided with an iron powder collecting tank (27), the iron powder collecting tank (27) is arranged on the ground, and the iron powder collecting tank (27) is arranged on the lower side of the cleaning device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320976593.XU CN219943188U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Suspension type magnetic separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320976593.XU CN219943188U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Suspension type magnetic separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219943188U true CN219943188U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88549522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320976593.XU Active CN219943188U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Suspension type magnetic separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219943188U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-26 CN CN202320976593.XU patent/CN219943188U/en active Active
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