CN219943164U - Acid mist collecting device for waste lead-acid battery crushing section - Google Patents

Acid mist collecting device for waste lead-acid battery crushing section Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219943164U
CN219943164U CN202320030709.0U CN202320030709U CN219943164U CN 219943164 U CN219943164 U CN 219943164U CN 202320030709 U CN202320030709 U CN 202320030709U CN 219943164 U CN219943164 U CN 219943164U
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hole
top surface
fan
fixedly installed
acid mist
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CN202320030709.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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周荣阁
王松
周荣睿
王国川
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Zhenyoujin New Energy Technology Jinan Co ltd
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Zhenyoujin New Energy Technology Jinan Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste lead acid battery crushing and collecting, and particularly relates to an acid mist collecting device in a waste lead acid battery crushing section. This broken workshop section acid mist collection device of lead acid battery that waste, connection conveying structure's setting, through being connected between closing plate and the slide rail, can also guarantee good leakproofness when conveniently carrying out timely change to the fan, because in the transportation process fan often with acid mist contact, so utilize fan frame sliding connection in the inside mode of spout, be convenient for change maintenance etc. to it.

Description

Acid mist collecting device for waste lead-acid battery crushing section
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste lead acid battery crushing and collecting, in particular to an acid mist collecting device for a waste lead acid battery crushing section.
Background
In the process of production and recovery of the lead-acid battery, the generation of acid mist cannot be completely avoided due to the special electrode reaction of the lead-acid battery, and the acid mist not only endangers the physical health of workers, but also accelerates the ageing of equipment.
The waste lead acid battery breaking section acid mist collecting device is disclosed in Chinese patent CN208526288U, an air suction pump and a water pump are started, and after the water pump is started, alkaline solution in a liquid storage tank is sprayed out of a spray head through a spray pipe and a branch pipe and is sprayed on plastic balls on each porous plate; after the suction pump is started, acid mist, lead powder and the like generated in the waste battery crushing working section enter the suction pipe through the suction cover, the acid mist and the lead powder entering the suction pipe firstly enter the dust removing cylinder, the acid mist and the lead powder entering the dust removing cylinder pass through the filter plate, and dust with larger particle size such as the lead powder and the like is blocked by the filter plate 305 and cannot pass through the filter plate, so that the dust removing cylinder is left.
However, a large amount of acid mist is generated during the breaking of the waste lead-acid battery, so that the device is also important to the tightness of the device during the collection and treatment of the acid mist, and a lot of unnecessary troubles and losses can be caused during the treatment, such as leakage and the like.
Therefore, the acid mist collecting device for the waste lead acid battery breaking section is needed to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an acid mist collecting device for a waste lead acid battery crushing section, which aims to solve the problems that a large amount of acid mist is generated during the crushing of waste lead acid batteries, so that the device is the most important point when the device is used for collecting and treating the acid mist, and a plurality of unnecessary troubles and losses can be caused in the treatment process, such as leakage and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a broken workshop section acid mist collection device of waste lead acid battery, includes broken structure, broken structure left side is provided with connects conveying structure, connect conveying structure left side and install purification structure.
The connecting and conveying structure comprises a sealing unit and a conveying unit.
The sealing unit comprises a connecting pipe, a sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the connecting pipe, a sealing plate is connected inside the sliding rail, a rectangular through hole is formed in the top surface of the connecting pipe, and a sliding groove is arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the inside of the rectangular through hole.
Preferably, the conveying unit comprises a fan frame, a fan frame is fixedly arranged in the fan frame, a through hole is formed in the left side of the fan frame, a fan shaft is connected in the through hole in a sliding mode, a fan fixing block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer surface of the fan shaft, and fan blades are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fan fixing block.
Preferably, the crushing structure comprises a crushing box, rectangular through holes are formed in the top surface of the crushing box, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed in the rectangular through holes, a feeding funnel is fixedly installed on the top surface of the feeding pipe, a shaft sleeve is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the feeding funnel, a rotating shaft is slidably connected inside the shaft sleeve, a funnel cover is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a shaft resistor is fixedly installed on the front surface and the back surface of the rotating shaft, an upper cover fixing plate is fixedly installed on the middle portion of the left side of the funnel cover, a threaded through hole is formed in the top surface of the upper cover fixing plate, a fixing bolt is connected with internal threads of the threaded through hole, a lower bucket fixing plate is connected with middle threads of the outer surface of the fixing bolt, and a fixing nut is connected with the bottom threads of the outer surface of the fixing bolt.
Preferably, the purifying structure comprises a purifying box, a through hole is formed in the top surface of the purifying box, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed in the through hole, a through hole is formed in the top of the left side of the purifying box, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole, a filter element is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, a handle is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side of the filter element, and a pulling block is fixedly installed on the left side of the handle.
Preferably, the middle part of the top surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a sliding rail, the inner wall of the sliding rail is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sealing plate, the sliding groove is fixedly arranged inside a rectangular through hole formed in the top surface of the connecting pipe, and the top surface of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the sealing plate.
Preferably, the right side of the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged inside the rectangular through hole formed in the top of the left side of the crushing box, the left side of the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged inside the rectangular through hole formed in the bottom of the right side of the purifying box, and the outer surface of the fan frame is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the right side of the lower bucket fixing plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the left side of the top surface of the feeding funnel, a threaded through hole is formed in the top surface of the lower bucket fixing plate, a fixing bolt is connected with the inner threads of the threaded through hole, and the bottom surface of the upper cover fixing plate and the top surface of the lower bucket fixing plate are in butt joint through the threaded connection of the fixing bolt and the fixing nut.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this broken workshop section acid mist collection device of lead acid battery that waste, connection conveying structure's setting, through being connected between closing plate and the slide rail, can also guarantee good leakproofness when conveniently carrying out timely change to the fan, because in the transportation process fan often with acid mist contact, so utilize fan frame sliding connection in the inside mode of spout, be convenient for change maintenance etc. to it.
2. This broken workshop section acid mist collection device of waste lead acid battery, broken structure top surface feed hopper is provided with good seal structure, can effectually prevent revealing of acid mist when broken, and utilizes the connecting pipe to connect and get into the purifying box bottom, can infuse at purifying box inside and have alkaline neutralization liquid etc. purifying liquid, and the rethread gas vent is discharged after neutralization reaction is abundant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a crushing structure; 101. a crushing box; 102. a feed pipe; 103. a feed hopper; 104. a funnel cover; 105. a rotating shaft; 106. a shaft sleeve; 107. a shaft resistance; 108. an upper cover fixing plate; 109. a fixing bolt; 110. a lower bucket fixing plate; 111. a fixing nut; 2. connecting a conveying structure; 201. a connecting pipe; 202. a slide rail; 203. a sealing plate; 204. a chute; 205. a fan frame; 206. a fan frame; 207. a fan shaft; 208. a fan fixing block; 209. a fan blade; 3. a purifying structure; 301. a purifying box; 302. a liquid inlet pipe; 303. an exhaust pipe; 304. a filter element; 305. a handle; 306. pulling the block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a broken workshop section acid mist collection device of waste lead acid battery, includes broken structure 1, and broken structure 1 left side is provided with connects conveying structure 2, connects conveying structure 2 left side and installs purification structure 3.
The connecting conveying structure 2 comprises a sealing unit and a conveying unit. The sealing unit comprises a connecting pipe 201, a sliding rail 202 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the connecting pipe 201, a sealing plate 203 is connected inside the sliding rail 202, a rectangular through hole is formed in the top surface of the connecting pipe 201, and a sliding groove 204 is arranged on the front surface and the back surface inside the rectangular through hole. The conveying unit comprises a fan frame 205, a fan frame 206 is fixedly arranged in the fan frame 205, a through hole is formed in the left side of the fan frame 206, a fan shaft 207 is connected in the through hole in a sliding mode, a fan fixing block 208 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer surface of the fan shaft 207, and fan blades 209 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fan fixing block 208. The middle part of the top surface of the connecting pipe 201 is fixedly provided with a sliding rail 202, the inner wall of the sliding rail 202 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sealing plate 203, a sliding groove 204 is fixedly arranged inside a rectangular through hole formed in the top surface of the connecting pipe 201, and the top surface of the sliding groove 204 is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the sealing plate 203. The right side of the connecting pipe 201 is fixedly arranged in the rectangular through hole formed in the top of the left side of the crushing box 101, the left side of the connecting pipe 201 is fixedly arranged in the rectangular through hole formed in the bottom of the right side of the purifying box 301, and the outer surface of the fan frame 205 is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove 204.
The crushing structure 1 comprises a crushing box 101, a rectangular through hole is formed in the top surface of the crushing box 101, a feeding pipe 102 is fixedly arranged in the rectangular through hole, a feeding funnel 103 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the feeding pipe 102, a shaft sleeve 106 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the feeding funnel 103, a rotating shaft 105 is slidably connected in the shaft sleeve 106, a funnel cover 104 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 105, a shaft resistor 107 is fixedly arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the rotating shaft 105, an upper cover fixing plate 108 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side of the funnel cover 104, a threaded through hole is formed in the top surface of the upper cover fixing plate 108, a fixing bolt 109 is connected in the internal threads of the threaded through hole, a lower bucket fixing plate 110 is connected in the middle threads of the outer surface of the fixing bolt 109, and a fixing nut 111 is connected in the bottom threads of the outer surface of the fixing bolt 109. The right side of the lower bucket fixing plate 110 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the left side of the top surface of the feeding funnel 103, a threaded through hole is formed in the top surface of the lower bucket fixing plate 110, a fixing bolt 109 is connected to the internal threads of the threaded through hole, and the bottom surface of the upper cover fixing plate 108 and the top surface of the lower bucket fixing plate 110 are in butt joint through threaded connection of the fixing bolt 109 and a fixing nut 111.
The purifying structure 3 comprises a purifying box 301, wherein a through hole is formed in the top surface of the purifying box 301, a liquid inlet pipe 302 is fixedly arranged in the through hole, a through hole is formed in the top of the left side of the purifying box 301, an exhaust pipe 303 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through hole, a filter element 304 is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 303, a handle 305 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side of the filter element 304, and a pulling block 306 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the handle 305.
The setting of connecting conveying structure 2, through the connection between closing plate 203 and slide rail 202, can be in time changed the fan in the convenience, can also guarantee good leakproofness, because in the course of delivery the fan often with sour fog contact, so utilize fan frame 205 sliding connection in the inside mode of spout 204, be convenient for change maintenance etc. to it. The top surface feed hopper 103 of the crushing structure 1 is provided with a good sealing structure, so that leakage of acid mist during crushing can be effectively prevented, and the acid mist can be connected to the bottom of the purifying box 301 by the connecting pipe 201, so that alkaline neutralizing liquid and other purifying liquid can be infused into the purifying box 301, and the purifying liquid can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 303 after the neutralization reaction is complete.
When the waste lead-acid battery crushing box is used, waste lead-acid batteries are thrown into the crushing box 101 through the feeding funnel 103 to be crushed, the upper cover fixing plate 108 and the lower bucket fixing plate 110 are required to be fixed with the fixing nuts 111 through the fixing bolts 109 before crushing, the crushing box 101 is in a sealed state, a large amount of acid mist generated after the lead-acid batteries are crushed, the fan blades 209 are driven to rotate through rotation of the fan shaft 207, the acid mist is led into the bottom inside the purifying box 301 through the connecting pipe 201, the purifying box 301 is filled with alkaline neutralization liquid or purifying liquid through the liquid inlet pipe 302 to carry out full mixing reaction on the acid mist, and gas after the reaction is discharged after being filtered through the filter element 304 through the inside of the exhaust pipe 303.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a broken workshop section acid mist collection device of waste lead acid battery, includes broken structure (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the crushing structure (1) is provided with a connecting and conveying structure (2), and the left side of the connecting and conveying structure (2) is provided with a purifying structure (3);
the connecting and conveying structure (2) comprises a sealing unit and a conveying unit;
the sealing unit comprises a connecting pipe (201), a sliding rail (202) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the connecting pipe (201), a sealing plate (203) is connected inside the sliding rail (202), a rectangular through hole is formed in the top surface of the connecting pipe (201), and a sliding groove (204) is arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the inside of the rectangular through hole.
2. The acid mist collection device for the waste lead acid battery breaking section according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the conveying unit comprises a fan frame (205), a fan frame (206) is fixedly arranged in the fan frame (205), a through hole is formed in the left side of the fan frame (206), a fan shaft (207) is connected in the through hole in a sliding mode, a fan fixing block (208) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer surface of the fan shaft (207), and fan blades (209) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fan fixing block (208).
3. The acid mist collection device for the waste lead acid battery breaking section according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crushing structure (1) comprises a crushing box (101), a rectangular through hole is formed in the top surface of the crushing box (101), a feeding pipe (102) is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole, a feeding hopper (103) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the feeding pipe (102), a shaft sleeve (106) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the feeding hopper (103), a rotating shaft (105) is slidably connected inside the shaft sleeve (106), a funnel cover (104) is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (105), a shaft resistor (107) is fixedly installed on the front surface and the back surface of the rotating shaft (105), an upper cover fixing plate (108) is fixedly installed on the left side middle portion of the funnel cover (104), a threaded through hole is formed in the top surface of the upper cover fixing plate (108), a fixing bolt (109) is connected with the inner thread of the threaded through hole, and a lower hopper fixing plate (110) is connected with the bottom of the outer surface of the fixing bolt (109) in a threaded mode.
4. The acid mist collection device for the waste lead acid battery breaking section according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the purifying structure (3) comprises a purifying box (301), a through hole is formed in the top surface of the purifying box (301), a liquid inlet pipe (302) is fixedly installed in the through hole, a through hole is formed in the top of the left side of the purifying box (301), an exhaust pipe (303) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole, a filter element (304) is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (303), a handle (305) is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side of the filter element (304), and a pulling block (306) is fixedly installed on the left side of the handle (305).
5. The acid mist collection device for the waste lead acid battery breaking section according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle part of the top surface of the connecting pipe (201) is fixedly provided with a sliding rail (202), the inner wall of the sliding rail (202) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sealing plate (203), the sliding groove (204) is fixedly arranged inside a rectangular through hole formed in the top surface of the connecting pipe (201), and the top surface of the sliding groove (204) is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the sealing plate (203).
6. The waste lead acid battery breaking section acid mist collection device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the right side of the connecting pipe (201) is fixedly arranged inside a rectangular through hole formed in the top of the left side of the crushing box (101), the left side of the connecting pipe (201) is fixedly arranged inside a rectangular through hole formed in the bottom of the right side of the purifying box (301), and the outer surface of the fan frame (205) is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove (204).
7. A waste lead acid battery crushing section acid mist collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right side of lower fill fixed plate (110) and feed hopper (103) top surface left side middle part fixed connection, threaded through-hole has been seted up to lower fill fixed plate (110) top surface, threaded through-hole inside threaded connection has fixing bolt (109), upper cover fixed plate (108) bottom surface and lower fill fixed plate (110) top surface pass through threaded connection and butt of fixing nut (111) of fixing bolt (109).
CN202320030709.0U 2023-01-06 2023-01-06 Acid mist collecting device for waste lead-acid battery crushing section Active CN219943164U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320030709.0U CN219943164U (en) 2023-01-06 2023-01-06 Acid mist collecting device for waste lead-acid battery crushing section

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320030709.0U CN219943164U (en) 2023-01-06 2023-01-06 Acid mist collecting device for waste lead-acid battery crushing section

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219943164U true CN219943164U (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88538978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320030709.0U Active CN219943164U (en) 2023-01-06 2023-01-06 Acid mist collecting device for waste lead-acid battery crushing section

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219943164U (en)

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