CN219942274U - Built-in oil smoke purifier that sprays - Google Patents
Built-in oil smoke purifier that sprays Download PDFInfo
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- CN219942274U CN219942274U CN202321120023.7U CN202321120023U CN219942274U CN 219942274 U CN219942274 U CN 219942274U CN 202321120023 U CN202321120023 U CN 202321120023U CN 219942274 U CN219942274 U CN 219942274U
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 214
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053779 Allergic cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010050639 Allergic pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种内置喷淋油烟净化装置,包括油烟回收桶,所述油烟回收桶与油烟净化桶连通,所述油烟净化桶与油水分离器连接,所述油烟回收桶上设有用于与风机连接的进烟管道,所述桶身内装有第一风管,第一风管与油烟净化桶连通,油烟净化桶上设有进风管道,第一风管与进风管道接通,油烟净化桶上还设有第二风管,第二风管中设有第一油烟净化槽,第一油烟净化槽上设有喷淋孔,所述第二风管向上穿过油烟净化桶与空气接触,所述油水分离器上设有用于抽取油水的吸管和用于回送过滤水的排水口及用于排出过滤油的出油口,所述吸管和排水口与油烟净化桶连通,本实用新型不仅减小了生产成本,使装置体积变小,同时还保证了净化回收的效率。
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a built-in spray oil fume purification device, which includes an oil fume recovery barrel. The oil fume recovery barrel is connected to the oil fume purification barrel. The oil fume purification barrel is connected to an oil-water separator. The oil fume recovery barrel is provided with a There is a smoke inlet duct for connecting with the fan. A first air duct is installed in the barrel. The first air duct is connected to the oil fume purification barrel. The oil fume purification barrel is provided with an air inlet duct. The first air duct is connected to the air inlet duct. Pass, the oil fume purification barrel is also provided with a second air duct. The second air duct is provided with a first oil fume purification tank. The first oil fume purification tank is provided with a spray hole. The second air duct passes upward through the oil fume purification tank. The barrel is in contact with the air. The oil-water separator is provided with a suction pipe for extracting oil and water, a drain for returning filtered water, and an oil outlet for discharging filtered oil. The suction pipe and the drain are connected to the oil fume purification barrel. The utility model not only reduces the production cost and the device volume, but also ensures the efficiency of purification and recovery.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于油烟净化技术领域,尤其涉及一种内置喷淋油烟净化装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil fume purification, and particularly relates to a built-in spray oil fume purification device.
背景技术Background technique
重工业和轻工业都得到很大的发展,但是发展过程中工业企业排出的大量油烟开始对环境导致破坏,工业所排出的大量油烟开始对环境导致破坏,同时也对在该空间上班的人带去伤病,油烟对身体有害,首当其冲的就是吸入油烟以后会对呼吸系统造成损伤,比方说会出现过敏性的咽炎、过敏性的咳嗽等,不仅如此油烟的排放还会导致严重的臭氧发生,除此之外,大部分工业在生产时也会消耗并浪费大量的废油,为解决此类问题,油烟净化回收装置被创造出来,而现有的油烟净化回收装置通常是先进行喷淋对油烟进行雾化,再将油烟进行净化回收,这样会导致油烟净化回收度不高,同时,现有的油烟回收装置外部设有喷淋管,喷淋管连接管体,管体再连接油烟回收主体,这样喷淋管会占用部分空间,导致装置之间的各部件不能紧密贴合,从而使装置整体体积大,占用空间。Both heavy industry and light industry have developed greatly, but during the development process, the large amounts of oil fumes emitted by industrial enterprises began to cause damage to the environment. Disease, oil fume is harmful to the body. The first thing to bear the brunt is the damage to the respiratory system caused by inhaling oil fume, such as allergic pharyngitis, allergic cough, etc. Not only that, the emission of oil fume can also cause severe ozone generation. In addition, In addition, most industries also consume and waste a large amount of waste oil during production. In order to solve such problems, oil fume purification and recovery devices were created. However, existing oil fume purification and recovery devices usually spray the oil fume first. Atomize and then purify and recover the oil fume, which will result in a low degree of oil fume purification and recovery. At the same time, the existing oil fume recovery device is equipped with a spray pipe on the outside. The spray pipe is connected to the pipe body, and the pipe body is connected to the oil fume recovery main body. In this way, the spray pipe will occupy part of the space, causing the various components of the device to not fit tightly, making the overall device bulky and occupying space.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型目的在于提供一种先干式净化回收后再雾化净化回收的油烟净化回收装置,以让净化回收度增高,同时,提供一种喷淋内置,用以减少装置整体体积,以解决现有技术中存在的问题,为实现上述目的,本实用新型的具体技术方案为:一种内置喷淋油烟净化装置,包括油烟回收桶,所述油烟回收桶与油烟净化桶连通,所述油烟净化桶与油水分离器连接。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil fume purification and recovery device that first performs dry purification and recovery and then atomizes purification and recovery, so as to increase the degree of purification and recovery. At the same time, it provides a built-in spray to reduce the overall volume of the device to solve the problem. To solve the problems existing in the prior art, in order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solution of the present invention is: a built-in spray oil fume purification device, including an oil fume recovery barrel, the oil fume recovery barrel is connected with the oil fume purification barrel, and the oil fume recovery barrel is connected with the oil fume purification barrel. The purification barrel is connected to the oil-water separator.
进一步,所述油烟回收桶包括桶身,桶身上设有用于与连接风机的进烟管道,桶身内装有第一风管,第一风管与油烟净化桶连通,油烟净化桶上设有进风管道,所述第一风管与进风管道接通,油烟净化桶上还设有第二风管。Further, the oil fume recovery barrel includes a barrel body. The barrel body is provided with a smoke inlet duct for connecting to a fan. The barrel body is equipped with a first air duct. The first air duct is connected to the oil fume purification barrel. The oil fume purification barrel is provided with an inlet pipe. Air duct, the first air duct is connected to the air inlet duct, and the oil fume purification barrel is also provided with a second air duct.
进一步,所述第二风管中设有第一油烟净化槽,第一油烟净化槽上设有喷淋孔,所述第一油烟净化槽置于油烟净化桶内,所述第二风管向上穿过油烟净化桶与空气接触,所述油水分离器上设有用于抽取油水的吸管和用于回送过滤水的排水口及用于排出过滤油的出油口,所述吸管和排水口与油烟净化桶连通,所述出油口下可放置接油容器。Further, a first oil fume purification tank is provided in the second air duct, and a spray hole is provided on the first oil fume purification tank. The first oil fume purification tank is placed in the oil fume purification bucket, and the second air duct is upward. Passing through the oil fume purification barrel and coming into contact with the air, the oil-water separator is provided with a suction pipe for extracting oil and water, a drain port for returning filtered water, and an oil outlet for discharging filtered oil. The suction pipe and the drain port are in contact with the oil fume. The purification barrel is connected, and an oil receiving container can be placed under the oil outlet.
进一步,所述桶身分为上桶身与下桶身,所述上桶身上设有进烟管道,所述第一风管置于桶身的中间,所述上桶身上设有用于将空气中依附的废油初步收集的第一油烟回收槽,所述第一油烟回收槽以第一风管为中心设计,第一油烟回收槽向下侧倾斜并设有流道,所述第一油烟回收下设有回油管,所述流道上设有接管口,所述回油管从第一油烟回收槽的底部延伸至下桶身处,所述下桶身底部设有废油沉淀池,所述回油管中的废油会流入废油沉淀池。Further, the barrel body is composed of an upper barrel body and a lower barrel body. The upper barrel body is provided with a smoke inlet pipe. The first air duct is placed in the middle of the barrel body. The upper barrel body is provided with a smoke inlet for removing air from the air. The first oil fume recovery tank is used to initially collect the attached waste oil. The first oil fume recovery tank is designed with the first air duct as the center. The first oil fume recovery tank is inclined downward and is provided with a flow channel. The first oil fume recovery tank is designed with the first air duct as the center. There is an oil return pipe underneath, and a connecting port is provided on the flow channel. The oil return pipe extends from the bottom of the first oil fume recovery tank to the lower barrel body. There is a waste oil sedimentation tank at the bottom of the lower barrel body. The waste oil in the oil pipe will flow into the waste oil sedimentation tank.
进一步,所述下桶身上设有第二油烟回收槽,所述第一油烟回收槽与第二油烟回收槽的间隔应大于或等于进第一风管的长度,所述第一风管上还设有裙边,所述裙边与进第一风管的间距应大于进风管的长度,从而使气流可在内部进行循环,第一油烟回收槽安装于桶身的正面,所述第二油烟回收槽安装于桶身的反面,所述第一油烟回收槽与第二油烟回收槽的体积各占据桶身的一半,即第一油烟回收槽与第二油烟回收槽的延展角度都为180°,以此油烟可从对侧继续向下流动。Furthermore, the lower barrel is provided with a second oil fume recovery tank. The distance between the first oil fume recovery tank and the second oil fume recovery tank should be greater than or equal to the length of the first air duct. There is also a second oil fume recovery tank on the first air duct. A skirt is provided, and the distance between the skirt and the first air inlet duct should be greater than the length of the air inlet duct, so that the air flow can be circulated inside. The first oil fume recovery tank is installed on the front of the barrel, and the second oil fume recovery tank is installed on the front of the barrel. The oil fume recovery tank is installed on the reverse side of the barrel body. The volumes of the first oil fume recovery tank and the second oil fume recovery tank each occupy half of the barrel body. That is, the extension angles of the first oil fume recovery tank and the second oil fume recovery tank are both 180 degrees. °, so that the oil fume can continue to flow downward from the opposite side.
进一步,所述第一风管的上端连通并延伸至桶身外,第一风管的下端连通至下桶身中,并与废油沉淀池留有一定距离,所述第一风管可将分离油烟后的残余的气体从第一风管的底端进入并顺着第一风管排出至油烟回收桶外,所述下桶身下设有废油沉淀池,废油沉淀池的一侧设有用于排放废油的废油排口。Further, the upper end of the first air duct is connected to and extends outside the barrel body, and the lower end of the first air duct is connected to the lower barrel body, leaving a certain distance from the waste oil sedimentation tank. The first air duct can The residual gas after the oil fume is separated enters from the bottom end of the first air duct and is discharged along the first air duct to the outside of the oil fume recovery barrel. There is a waste oil sedimentation tank under the lower barrel body. One side of the waste oil sedimentation tank There is a waste oil outlet for discharging waste oil.
进一步,所述第一风管与油烟净化桶上的进风管道连通,所述油烟净化桶包括净化桶身,净化桶身可分为净化上桶身与净化下下桶身,所述净化桶身内装有用于排风的第二风管,第二风管上部贯通油烟净化桶,所述第二风管的下部延伸至下桶身中,所述上桶身处的第二风管上装有初步净化油烟并收集废油第一油烟净化槽,所述第一油烟净化槽为向下倾斜且内部设有凹陷的圆台,所述凹陷处可暂时储存的废油,当废油收集到一定量并溢出时,可顺着第一油烟净化槽的倾斜壁流下。Further, the first air duct is connected to the air inlet duct on the oil fume purification barrel. The oil fume purification barrel includes a purification barrel body. The purification barrel body can be divided into an upper purification barrel body and a lower purification barrel body. The purification barrel The body is equipped with a second air duct for exhausting air. The upper part of the second air duct runs through the oil fume purification barrel. The lower part of the second air duct extends into the lower barrel body. The second air duct on the upper barrel body is equipped with The first oil fume purification tank is a first oil fume purification tank that initially purifies oil fume and collects waste oil. The first oil fume purification tank is a round platform with a downward slope and a depression inside. The depression can temporarily store waste oil. When a certain amount of waste oil is collected, When it overflows, it can flow down the inclined wall of the first oil fume purification tank.
进一步,所述第一油烟净化槽上设有用于安装喷头的喷淋孔,所述喷淋孔上装有用于喷淋雾化油烟的喷头,喷头皆朝向进风管道,以此当油烟进入油烟净化桶时可直接被雾化,所述第一油烟净化槽占据净化桶身的一半,即第一油烟净化槽的延展角度为180°,其对侧为镂空,可使被雾化后的油烟与带有废油的水液流入下桶身的油水沉淀池中,油烟被喷淋孔中喷出的水雾化后,相比空气而言较重的废油会被水流带走并向下流淌,部分的油水会被从进风管道中进入的气体携带至第一油烟净化槽下设有的第二油烟净化槽上,第二油烟净化槽的底端设有油水管,所述油水管延伸至下桶身中,并与油水沉淀池留有一定距离,所述油水管可将溢出的油水送至油水沉淀池中,剩余的油烟会从第二油烟净化槽的对侧流至第二油烟净化槽的下部设有的第三油烟净化槽处,第三次将油烟中附着的废油进一步净化。Furthermore, the first oil fume purification tank is provided with a spray hole for installing a nozzle. The spray hole is equipped with a nozzle for spraying atomized oil fume. The nozzles are all facing the air inlet duct, so that when the oil fume enters the oil fume purification tank, The first oil fume purification tank occupies half of the purification barrel body, that is, the extension angle of the first oil fume purification tank is 180°, and its opposite side is hollow, which can make the atomized oil fume and The water containing waste oil flows into the oil-water sedimentation tank in the lower barrel. After the oil fume is atomized by the water sprayed from the spray hole, the waste oil, which is heavier than the air, will be taken away by the water flow and flow downward. , part of the oil and water will be carried by the gas entering from the air inlet duct to the second oil fume purification tank provided under the first oil fume purification tank. An oil and water pipe is provided at the bottom of the second oil fume purification tank, and the oil and water pipe extends to the lower barrel body, and leave a certain distance from the oil and water sedimentation tank. The oil and water pipe can send the overflowing oil and water to the oil and water sedimentation tank, and the remaining oil fume will flow from the opposite side of the second oil fume purification tank to the second oil and water sedimentation tank. The third oil fume purification tank located at the lower part of the purification tank further purifies the waste oil attached to the oil fume for the third time.
进一步,所述第一油烟净化槽安装于桶身的正面,所述第二油烟净化槽安装于桶身的反面,且第一油烟净化槽与第二油烟净化槽为翻转装配,所述第三油烟净化槽安装于桶身的正面,并与第二油烟净化槽翻转装配,剩余的少部分油烟与油水会在桶内旋风的作用下,产生离心效应,沿着第三油烟回收槽B8的对侧到达第三烟油回收槽下设有的导流裙边乃至油水沉淀池中,使残余的废油再一次依附在桶壁与导流裙边上,并因离心效应流入油水沉淀池中,从而完成最后一次的油烟回收的工作,已被净化后的空气可通过第二风管的下端口排至大气中。Further, the first oil fume purification tank is installed on the front side of the barrel body, the second oil fume purification tank is installed on the back side of the barrel body, and the first oil fume purification tank and the second oil fume purification tank are flipped, and the third oil fume purification tank is installed on the reverse side of the barrel body. The oil fume purification tank is installed on the front of the barrel, and is assembled with the second oil fume purification tank. The remaining small amount of oil fume and oil water will produce a centrifugal effect under the action of the cyclone in the barrel, along the opposite direction of the third oil fume recovery tank B8. The side reaches the diversion skirt provided under the third e-liquid recovery tank and even the oil-water sedimentation tank, so that the remaining waste oil once again adheres to the barrel wall and the diversion skirt, and flows into the oil-water sedimentation tank due to the centrifugal effect. Thus, the last oil fume recovery work is completed, and the purified air can be discharged into the atmosphere through the lower port of the second air duct.
进一步,所述下桶身上设有水泵,所述水泵与水管连接,水管延伸并连接在喷淋孔处,所述下桶身的一侧装有用于回水并给水的水箱,所述水箱与油水沉淀池连通,水箱上设有用于连接水龙头的龙头接口,当油水沉淀池的水液不足以进行喷淋时,可通过启动水龙头向水箱内补水,再通过水箱送入至油水沉淀池中进行补足并喷淋。Further, a water pump is provided on the lower barrel body, and the water pump is connected to a water pipe. The water pipe extends and is connected to the spray hole. A water tank for water return and water supply is installed on one side of the lower barrel body. The water tank is connected to the water pipe. The oil-water sedimentation tank is connected, and the water tank is equipped with a faucet interface for connecting the faucet. When the water in the oil-water sedimentation tank is not enough for spraying, the water can be replenished into the water tank by starting the faucet, and then sent to the oil-water sedimentation tank through the water tank. Top up and spray.
进一步,所述油烟净化桶的净化下桶身上设有吸管装口,所述吸管装口与油水分离器连通,所述油水分离器与水箱连通,所述油水分离器,包括支架,所述支架上装有油水箱,所述油水箱上设有吸管,所述吸管装口与吸管连接,所述支架上还装有泵体,泵体与吸管配合,可使吸管通过吸管装口将油水沉淀池中的油水抽出。Further, the purification lower barrel of the oil fume purification barrel is provided with a suction tube port, the straw port is connected to the oil-water separator, the oil-water separator is connected to the water tank, the oil-water separator includes a bracket, and the bracket An oil and water tank is installed on the oil and water tank. The oil and water tank is provided with a suction pipe. The suction pipe installation port is connected to the suction pipe. The bracket is also equipped with a pump body. The pump body cooperates with the suction pipe to allow the suction pipe to pass through the suction pipe installation port to the oil and water sedimentation tank. The oil and water in it are extracted.
进一步,所述油水箱上设有斗口,所述斗口上设有排管,所述排管下设有油水排管,并与其连通,所述油水排管上设有排水口和出油口,所述油水排管的排水口端设有上阀,所述油水排管的出油口端设有下阀,所述排水口与水箱接通,所述出油口外置,可在其底部放置储油容器,所述水箱外置,水箱还与油水沉淀池接通。Further, the oil and water tank is provided with a bucket mouth, a drain pipe is provided on the bucket mouth, an oil and water drain pipe is provided under the drain pipe and is connected with it, and a drain port and an oil outlet are provided on the oil and water drain pipe. , the drain end of the oil and water discharge pipe is provided with an upper valve, the oil outlet end of the oil and water discharge pipe is provided with a lower valve, the drain outlet is connected to the water tank, and the oil outlet is external and can be at the bottom An oil storage container is placed, and the water tank is placed externally, and the water tank is also connected to the oil-water sedimentation tank.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,有益效果在于,通过设置油烟回收桶可初步将废油进行干性回收,并将初步干性回收后的废油可再次取出并进行利用,起到节能环保的效果,通过干回收可将初步附着在油烟上的废油回收,通过设置油烟净化桶可将剩余未回收净化的油烟再一次进行回收净化,通过设置喷淋孔使气体中的废油被雾化从而与水液附着,并通过三次回收,使被废油附着的水液积攒在桶底,并被底部连通的油水分离器抽取进行油水分离,本实用新型并将分离出来后的废油与水再一次进行回收利用,达到了节能的目的,完成了环保工作。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that by setting up the oil fume recovery barrel, the waste oil can be initially dry-recovered, and the waste oil after the initial dry recovery can be taken out again and utilized, thereby achieving energy conservation and environmental protection. The effect is that the waste oil initially attached to the oil fume can be recovered through dry recycling, the remaining unrecycled and purified oil fume can be recycled and purified again by setting up the oil fume purification barrel, and the waste oil in the gas can be misted by setting up spray holes. The water liquid attached to the waste oil is accumulated at the bottom of the barrel through three times of recovery, and is extracted by the oil-water separator connected at the bottom for oil-water separation. The utility model separates the separated waste oil with The water is recycled again, achieving the purpose of energy saving and completing the environmental protection work.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,有益效果还在于,通过设置内置喷淋装置,解决了传统外置喷淋油烟净化桶占地面积较大的缺点,使喷淋净化回收可在桶身内实现,并且通过设置内置喷淋还可使桶与桶靠的更近,同时也可使净化桶本体体积变小,减少了造价成本的同时也不会减低油烟回收净化的效率。Compared with the existing technology, the utility model also has the beneficial effect that by setting up a built-in spray device, it solves the shortcoming of the traditional external spray oil fume purification barrel that occupies a large area, so that the spray purification and recovery can be realized within the barrel body. , and by setting up the built-in spray, the barrels can be brought closer together, and the volume of the purification barrel can also be made smaller, which reduces the cost without reducing the efficiency of oil fume recovery and purification.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,有益效果还在于,通过在油烟净化桶中设置朝向进风管道的喷头,使油烟进入油烟净化桶中时,油烟与喷头所喷出的水液接触后会即刻雾化,大大提高了油烟净化回收的效率。Compared with the existing technology, the utility model also has the beneficial effect that by arranging a nozzle facing the air inlet pipe in the oil fume purification barrel, when the oil fume enters the oil fume purification barrel, the oil fume will be ejected from the oil fume after contact with the water liquid sprayed by the nozzle. Instant atomization greatly improves the efficiency of oil fume purification and recovery.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure and are not relevant to the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型实施例的整体结构状态参考示意图;Figure 1 is a reference schematic diagram of the overall structural state of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例的油烟回收桶整体透视结构状态参考示意图;Figure 2 is a reference schematic diagram of the overall perspective structural state of the oil fume recovery barrel according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例的油烟回收桶细节结构状态参考示意图;Figure 3 is a reference schematic diagram of the detailed structural state of the oil fume recovery barrel according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例的油烟净化桶整体结构状态参考示意图;Figure 4 is a reference schematic diagram of the overall structural state of the oil fume purification barrel according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型实施例的油水分离器整体结构状态参考示意图。Figure 5 is a reference schematic diagram of the overall structural state of the oil-water separator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图中标记说明:A、油烟回收桶;A1、桶身;A1-1、上桶身;A1-2、下桶身;A2、进烟管道;A3、第一风管;A4、第一油烟回收槽;A5、回油管;A6、第二油烟回收槽;A7、裙边;A8、废油沉淀池;A10、流道;A11、接管口;B、油烟净化桶;B1、净化桶身;B1-1、净化上桶身;B2、进风管道;B3、第二风管;B5、喷淋孔;B6、第二油烟净化槽;B7、油水管;B8、第二油烟净化槽;B9、导流裙边;B10、水泵;B11、水管;B12、油水沉淀池;B13、喷头;C、油水分离器;20、水箱;21、上吸管;22、排水口;23、下吸管;24、上阀;25、油水箱;26、斗口;27、大管口;28、小管口;29、支架;31、下阀;32、出油口;33、泵体;35、龙头接口。Marking instructions in the picture: A, oil fume recovery barrel; A1, barrel body; A1-1, upper barrel body; A1-2, lower barrel body; A2, smoke inlet duct; A3, first air duct; A4, first oil fume Recovery tank; A5, oil return pipe; A6, second oil fume recovery tank; A7, skirt; A8, waste oil settling tank; A10, flow channel; A11, connecting port; B, oil fume purification barrel; B1, purification barrel body; B1-1, purification upper barrel; B2, air inlet duct; B3, second air duct; B5, spray hole; B6, second oil fume purification tank; B7, oil and water pipe; B8, second oil fume purification tank; B9 , diversion skirt; B10, water pump; B11, water pipe; B12, oil and water sedimentation tank; B13, nozzle; C, oil and water separator; 20, water tank; 21, upper suction pipe; 22, drain outlet; 23, lower suction pipe; 24 , Upper valve; 25. Oil and water tank; 26. Bucket mouth; 27. Large pipe mouth; 28. Small pipe mouth; 29. Bracket; 31. Lower valve; 32. Oil outlet; 33. Pump body; 35. Faucet interface.
实施方式Implementation
下面结合附图对本公开实施例进行详细描述,以下通过特定的具体实例说明本公开的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本公开的其他优点与功效。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本公开还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本公开的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific examples will be used to illustrate the implementation of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present disclosure from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of the embodiments. The present disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
需要说明的是,下文描述在所附权利要求书的范围内的实施例的各种方面。应显而易见,本文中所描述的方面可体现于广泛多种形式中,且本文中所描述的任何特定结构及/或功能仅为说明性的。基于本公开,所属领域的技术人员应了解,本文中所描述的一个方面可与任何其它方面独立地实施,且可以各种方式组合这些方面中的两者或两者以上。举例来说,可使用本文中所阐述的任何数目个方面来实施设备及/或实践方法。另外,可使用除了本文中所阐述的方面中的一或多者之外的其它结构及/或功能性实施此设备及/或实践此方法。To illustrate, the following describes various aspects of embodiments that are within the scope of the appended claims. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein may be embodied in a wide variety of forms and that any specific structure and/or function described herein is illustrative only. Based on this disclosure, those skilled in the art will appreciate that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and that two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, apparatuses may be implemented and/or methods practiced using any number of aspects set forth herein. Additionally, such apparatus may be implemented and/or methods practiced using other structures and/or functionality in addition to one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
还需要说明的是,以下实施例中所提供的图示仅以示意方式说明本公开的基本构想,图式中仅显示与本公开中有关的组件而非按照实际实施时的组件数目、形状及尺寸绘制,其实际实施时各组件的型态、数量及比例可为一种随意的改变,且其组件布局型态也可能更为复杂,在以下描述中,提供具体细节是为了便于透彻理解实例;然而,所属领域的技术人员将理解,可在没有这些特定细节的情况下实践所述方面;结合附图做进一步说明。It should also be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present disclosure in a schematic manner. The drawings only show the components related to the present disclosure and are not based on the number, shape and number of components during actual implementation. Dimension drawing, in actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component can be changed at will, and the component layout type may also be more complex. In the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the example. ; However, those skilled in the art will understand that the described aspects may be practiced without these specific details; further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图1-5可知,本实用新型的一种优选实施例,一种内置喷淋油烟净化装置,包括油烟回收桶A,所述油烟回收桶A与油烟净化桶B连通,所述油烟净化桶B与油水分离器C连接。Referring to Figures 1-5, it can be seen that a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a built-in spray oil fume purification device, which includes an oil fume recovery barrel A. The oil fume recovery barrel A is connected to the oil fume purification barrel B. The oil fume purification barrel B is connected to oil-water separator C.
优选地,所述油烟回收桶A,包括桶身A1,桶身A1可分为上桶身A1-1与下桶身A1-2,所述上桶身A1-1上设有进烟管道A2,进烟管道A2与风机连接,风机与其他排油烟器具连通,当风机运作时可通过进烟管道A2将其他排油烟器具中的油烟排入至油烟回收桶A内,进行油烟回收,所述桶身A1内装有第一风管A3,所述第一风管A3置于桶身A1的中间。Preferably, the oil fume recovery barrel A includes a barrel body A1. The barrel body A1 can be divided into an upper barrel body A1-1 and a lower barrel body A1-2. The upper barrel body A1-1 is provided with a smoke inlet pipe A2. , the smoke inlet duct A2 is connected to the fan, and the fan is connected to other oil fume exhaust appliances. When the fan is operating, the oil fume from other oil fume exhaust appliances can be discharged into the oil fume recovery barrel A through the smoke inlet duct A2, and the oil fume can be recovered. A first air duct A3 is installed in the barrel body A1, and the first air duct A3 is placed in the middle of the barrel body A1.
优选地,所述上桶身A1-1上设有用于将空气中依附的废油初步收集的第一油烟回收槽A4,所述第一油烟回收槽A4以第一风管A3为中心设计,第一油烟回收槽A4向下侧倾斜并设有下凹的流道A10,所述流道A10的下凹处可储存一定量的废油,所述第一油烟回收槽A4下设有回油管A5,所述流道A10上设有接管口A11,废油可通过接管口A11流入回油管A5中。Preferably, the upper barrel body A1-1 is provided with a first oil fume recovery tank A4 for preliminary collection of waste oil attached in the air. The first oil fume recovery tank A4 is designed with the first air duct A3 as the center. The first oil fume recovery tank A4 is inclined downward and is provided with a concave flow channel A10. The recess of the flow channel A10 can store a certain amount of waste oil. An oil return pipe is provided under the first oil fume recovery tank A4. A5, the flow channel A10 is provided with a connecting port A11, and the waste oil can flow into the oil return pipe A5 through the connecting port A11.
优选地,所述回油管A5从第一油烟回收槽A4的底部延伸至下桶身A1-2处,所述下桶身A1-2底部设有废油沉淀池A8,所述回油管A5中的废油会流入废油沉淀池A8。Preferably, the oil return pipe A5 extends from the bottom of the first oil fume recovery tank A4 to the lower barrel body A1-2. A waste oil settling tank A8 is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel body A1-2. The oil return pipe A5 The waste oil will flow into the waste oil sedimentation tank A8.
优选地,所述下桶身A1-2上设有第二油烟回收槽A6,所述第一油烟回收槽A4与第二油烟回收槽A6的间隔应大于或等于进第一风管A3的长度,该设计可使供风进入的通道变大,从而使气流流通更加顺畅,不会影响到油烟回收的工作,所述第一风管A3上还设有裙边A7,所述裙边A7与进第一风管A3的间距应大于进风管A2的长度,从而使气流可在内部进行循环。Preferably, the lower barrel body A1-2 is provided with a second oil fume recovery tank A6, and the distance between the first oil fume recovery tank A4 and the second oil fume recovery tank A6 should be greater than or equal to the length of the first air inlet duct A3. , this design can enlarge the channel for the air to enter, thereby making the air flow smoother and not affecting the oil fume recovery work. The first air duct A3 is also provided with a skirt A7, and the skirt A7 is connected to the The distance between the first air inlet duct A3 should be greater than the length of the air inlet duct A2, so that the air flow can circulate inside.
详细地,所述第一油烟回收槽A4安装于桶身A1的正面,所述第二油烟回收槽A6安装于桶身A1的反面,所述第二油烟回收槽A6与第一油烟回收槽A4整体类似螺旋阶梯状,通过将第一油烟回收槽A4与第二油烟回收槽A6设计为类似螺旋阶梯状的结构,可起到缓冲作用,使气流在进入桶身A1时更加稳定,便于长久使用,所述第一油烟回收槽A4与第二油烟回收槽A6的体积各占据桶身A1的一半,即第一油烟回收槽A4与第二油烟回收槽A6的延展角度都为180°,以此油烟可从对侧继续向下流动。In detail, the first oil fume recovery tank A4 is installed on the front side of the barrel body A1, and the second oil fume recovery tank A6 is installed on the back side of the barrel body A1. The second oil fume recovery tank A6 and the first oil fume recovery tank A4 The overall shape is similar to a spiral staircase. By designing the first oil fume recovery tank A4 and the second oil fume recovery tank A6 into a spiral ladder-like structure, it can play a buffering role and make the air flow more stable when entering the barrel body A1, making it easier to use for a long time. , the volumes of the first oil fume recovery tank A4 and the second oil fume recovery tank A6 each occupy half of the barrel body A1, that is, the extension angles of the first oil fume recovery tank A4 and the second oil fume recovery tank A6 are both 180°, so that Oil smoke can continue to flow downward from the opposite side.
优选地,所述桶身A1内装有第一风管A3,第一风管A3的上端连通并延伸至桶身A1外,第一风管A3的下端连通至下桶身A1-2中,并与废油沉淀池A8留有一定距离,所述第一风管A3可将分离油烟后的残余的气体从第一风管A3的底端进入并顺着第一风管A3排出至油烟回收桶A外。Preferably, the first air duct A3 is installed in the barrel body A1. The upper end of the first air duct A3 is connected to and extends outside the barrel body A1. The lower end of the first air duct A3 is connected to the lower barrel body A1-2, and There is a certain distance from the waste oil sedimentation tank A8. The first air duct A3 can allow the residual gas after separated oil fume to enter from the bottom end of the first air duct A3 and be discharged along the first air duct A3 to the oil fume recovery barrel. Outside A.
优选地,所述下桶身A1-2下设有废油沉淀池A8,废油沉淀池A8的一侧设有用于排放废油的废油排口,所述废油沉淀池A8上设有浮球阀门,当废油沉淀池A8中的废油积累到一定量时,浮球阀门会推动轴阀并启动设置在桶身A1外设有的电源,从而可将桶身A1外上设有的排油泵开启,将废油沉淀池A8中的废油抽出,进行废油回收处理。Preferably, a waste oil sedimentation tank A8 is provided under the lower barrel body A1-2. One side of the waste oil sedimentation tank A8 is provided with a waste oil outlet for discharging waste oil. The waste oil sedimentation tank A8 is provided with a waste oil outlet. Float valve, when the waste oil in the waste oil sedimentation tank A8 accumulates to a certain amount, the float valve will push the axis valve and start the power supply set outside the barrel A1, so that the outside of the barrel A1 can be The oil drain pump is turned on, and the waste oil in the waste oil sedimentation tank A8 is pumped out for waste oil recycling.
优选地,所述第一风管A3与油烟净化桶B上的进风管道B2连通,所述油烟净化桶B与油烟回收桶A构造类似,所述油烟净化桶B包括净化桶身B1,净化桶身B1可分为净化上桶身B1-1与净化下桶身。Preferably, the first air duct A3 is connected to the air inlet duct B2 on the oil fume purification barrel B. The oil fume purification barrel B is similar in structure to the oil fume recovery barrel A. The oil fume purification barrel B includes a purification barrel body B1. The barrel body B1 can be divided into a purification upper barrel body B1-1 and a purification lower barrel body.
优选地,所述净化桶身B1内装有用于排风的第二风管B3,第二风管B3上部贯通油烟净化桶B,所述第二风管B3的下部延伸至净化下桶身中,所述净化上桶身B1-1处的第二风管B3上装有初步净化油烟并收集废油第一油烟净化槽,所述第一油烟净化槽为向下倾斜且内部设有凹陷的圆台,所述凹陷处可暂时储存的废油,当废油收集到一定量并溢出时,可顺着第一油烟净化槽的倾斜壁流下,所述第一油烟净化槽上设有用于安装喷头的喷淋孔B5,所述喷淋孔B5上装有用于喷淋雾化油烟的喷头B13,喷头B13皆朝向进风管道B2,以此当油烟进入油烟净化桶B时可直接被雾化。Preferably, the purification barrel B1 is equipped with a second air duct B3 for exhausting air. The upper part of the second air duct B3 passes through the oil fume purification barrel B. The lower part of the second air duct B3 extends into the purification lower barrel. The second air duct B3 at the purification upper barrel B1-1 is equipped with a first oil fume purification tank that initially purifies oil fume and collects waste oil. The first oil fume purification tank is a round platform that is inclined downward and has a depression inside. The waste oil that can be temporarily stored in the depression can flow down the inclined wall of the first oil fume purification tank when a certain amount of waste oil is collected and overflows. The first oil fume purification tank is provided with a nozzle for installing a nozzle. The spray hole B5 is equipped with a nozzle B13 for spraying atomized oil fume. The nozzle B13 faces the air inlet duct B2, so that when the oil fume enters the oil fume purification barrel B, it can be directly atomized.
优选地,所述与油烟回收桶A相同,所述第一油烟净化槽占据净化桶身B1的一半,即第一油烟净化槽的延展角度为180°,其对侧为镂空,可使被雾化后的油烟与带有废油的水液流入下桶身的油水沉淀池B12中。Preferably, the same as the oil fume recovery barrel A, the first oil fume purification tank occupies half of the purification barrel body B1, that is, the extension angle of the first oil fume purification tank is 180°, and its opposite side is hollow, which can make the fogged The decomposed oil fumes and water containing waste oil flow into the oil and water sedimentation tank B12 in the lower barrel body.
优选地,所述当油烟被喷淋孔B5中喷出的水雾化后,相比空气而言较重的废油会被水流带走并向下流淌,部分的油水会被从进风管道B2中进入的气体携带至第一油烟净化槽下设有的第二油烟净化槽B6上,第二油烟净化槽B6的底端设有油水管B7,所述油水管B7延伸至下桶身中,并与油水沉淀池B12留有一定距离,所述油水管B7可将溢出的油水送至油水沉淀池B12中。Preferably, when the oil fume is atomized by the water sprayed from the spray hole B5, the waste oil, which is heavier than the air, will be taken away by the water flow and flow downward, and part of the oil and water will be removed from the air inlet duct. The gas entering B2 is carried to the second oil fume purification tank B6 provided under the first oil fume purification tank. The bottom end of the second oil fume purification tank B6 is provided with an oil and water pipe B7, and the oil and water pipe B7 extends to the lower barrel body. , and leave a certain distance from the oil and water sedimentation tank B12. The oil and water pipe B7 can send the overflowing oil and water to the oil and water sedimentation tank B12.
优选地,所述剩余未回收的油烟会从第二油烟净化槽B6的对侧流至第二油烟净化槽B6下部设有的第三油烟净化槽B8处,第二次将油烟中附着的废油进一步净化回收。Preferably, the remaining unrecovered oil fume will flow from the opposite side of the second oil fume purification tank B6 to the third oil fume purification tank B8 provided at the lower part of the second oil fume purification tank B6, and the waste attached in the oil fume will be removed for the second time. The oil is further purified and recycled.
详细地,所述第一油烟净化槽安装于桶身B1的正面,所述第二油烟净化槽B6安装于桶身B1的反面,且第一油烟净化槽与第二油烟净化槽B6为翻转装配,所述第三油烟净化槽B8安装于桶身B1的正面,并与第二油烟净化槽B6翻转装配,整体类似螺旋阶梯状,设计成类似螺旋阶梯状的结构,可起到缓冲作用,使气流在进入桶身B1时更加稳定,便于长久使用。In detail, the first oil fume purification tank is installed on the front of the barrel B1, the second oil fume purification tank B6 is installed on the back of the barrel B1, and the first oil fume purification tank and the second oil fume purification tank B6 are flipped. , the third oil fume purification tank B8 is installed on the front of the barrel B1, and is flipped and assembled with the second oil fume purification tank B6. The whole body is similar to a spiral staircase, and is designed to have a structure similar to a spiral staircase, which can play a buffering role. The airflow is more stable when entering the barrel body B1, which is convenient for long-term use.
优选地,所述剩余的少部分油烟与油水会在桶内旋风的作用下,产生离心效应,沿着第三油烟回收槽B8的对侧到达第三烟油回收槽B8下设有的导流裙边B7乃至油水沉淀池B12中,使残余的废油再一次依附在桶壁与导流裙边B9上,并因离心效应流入油水沉淀池B12中,从而完成最后一次的油烟回收的工作,已被净化后的空气可通过第二风管B3的下端口排至大气中。Preferably, the remaining small amount of oil smoke and oil water will produce a centrifugal effect under the action of the cyclone in the barrel, and reach the diversion provided under the third oil smoke recovery tank B8 along the opposite side of the third oil smoke recovery tank B8 In the skirt B7 and even the oil-water sedimentation tank B12, the residual waste oil once again adheres to the barrel wall and the diversion skirt B9, and flows into the oil-water sedimentation tank B12 due to the centrifugal effect, thereby completing the last oil fume recovery work. The purified air can be discharged to the atmosphere through the lower port of the second air duct B3.
优选地,所述下桶身上设有水泵10,所述水泵10与水管B11连接,水管B11延伸并连接在喷淋孔B5处,当油水在油水沉淀池B12中沉淀时,因水油比重不一,油会浮在水的上方,当油水到达一定量时,可通过水泵10抽取油水沉淀池B12中的水液并通过水管B11送至喷淋孔B5处,进行回收利用。Preferably, the lower barrel is provided with a water pump 10. The water pump 10 is connected to the water pipe B11. The water pipe B11 extends and is connected to the spray hole B5. When the oil and water settle in the oil and water sedimentation tank B12, the specific gravity of the water and oil is different. First, the oil will float above the water. When the oil and water reach a certain amount, the water in the oil and water sedimentation tank B12 can be extracted through the water pump 10 and sent to the spray hole B5 through the water pipe B11 for recycling.
优选地,所述下桶身的一侧装有用于回水并给水的水箱20,所述水箱20与油水沉淀池B12连通,当长时间使用时,下桶身内的水液会被蒸发或流失,此时水箱20可将箱内的水液传送补充至油水沉淀池B12内,以保证油烟净化装置的正常使用,具体为,水箱20上设有用于连接水龙头的龙头接口35,当油水沉淀池B12的水液不足以进行喷淋时,可通过启动水龙头向水箱20内补水,再通过水箱20送入至油水沉淀池B12中进行补足并喷淋。Preferably, a water tank 20 for returning and supplying water is installed on one side of the lower barrel. The water tank 20 is connected to the oil and water sedimentation tank B12. When used for a long time, the water in the lower barrel will be evaporated or lost. , at this time, the water tank 20 can transfer the water in the tank to the oil-water sedimentation tank B12 to ensure the normal use of the oil fume purification device. Specifically, the water tank 20 is provided with a faucet interface 35 for connecting the faucet. When the oil-water sedimentation tank B12 When the water liquid in B12 is not enough for spraying, water can be replenished into the water tank 20 by starting the faucet, and then sent to the oil-water sedimentation tank B12 through the water tank 20 for replenishment and spraying.
优选地,所述油烟净化桶B的净化下桶身上设有吸管装口27,所述吸管装口27与油水分离器C连通,所述油水分离器C与水箱20连通,所述油水分离器,包括支架29,所述支架29上装有油水箱25,所述油水箱25上设有吸管21,所述吸管装口27与吸管21连接,所述支架29上还装有泵体33,泵体33与吸管21配合,可使吸管21通过吸管装口27将油水沉淀池B12中的油水抽出。Preferably, the purification lower barrel of the oil fume purification barrel B is provided with a suction tube mounting port 27. The straw mounting port 27 is connected to the oil-water separator C. The oil-water separator C is connected to the water tank 20. The oil-water separator , including a bracket 29, an oil and water tank 25 is installed on the bracket 29, a suction pipe 21 is provided on the oil and water tank 25, the suction pipe mounting port 27 is connected to the suction pipe 21, and a pump body 33 is also installed on the bracket 29. The body 33 cooperates with the suction pipe 21, so that the suction pipe 21 can pump out the oil and water in the oil and water sedimentation tank B12 through the suction pipe mounting port 27.
优选地,所述油水箱25上设有斗口,所述斗口上设有排管28,所述排管28下设有油水排管,并与其连通,所述油水排管上设有排水口22和出油口32,所述油水排管的排水口22端设有上阀24,所述油水排管的出油口32端设有下阀31,所述排水口22与水箱20接通,所述出油口32外置,可在其底部放置储油容器,所述水箱20外置,水箱20还与油水沉淀池B12接通。Preferably, the oil and water tank 25 is provided with a bucket opening, a drain pipe 28 is provided on the bucket opening, an oil and water drain pipe is provided under the drain pipe 28 and is connected with it, and a drain port is provided on the oil and water drain pipe. 22 and oil outlet 32, the drain outlet 22 of the oil and water discharge pipe is provided with an upper valve 24, and the oil outlet 32 end of the oil and water discharge pipe is provided with a lower valve 31, and the drain outlet 22 is connected to the water tank 20 , the oil outlet 32 is external, and an oil storage container can be placed at the bottom. The water tank 20 is external, and the water tank 20 is also connected to the oil-water sedimentation tank B12.
详细地,所述打开泵体33,吸管21可将油水沉淀池B12底部的油水抽出,向上排送至油水箱25中,油水会从油水箱25的斗口排向排水管口28与排油管口27,再从排管28排向排水口22和出油口32,所述排水口22端和出油口32端均设有上阀24和下阀31,开启上阀24和下阀31即可将过滤后的油与水通过排水口22与出油口32排出。In detail, when the pump body 33 is opened, the suction pipe 21 can pump out the oil and water at the bottom of the oil and water sedimentation tank B12 and discharge it upward to the oil and water tank 25. The oil and water will be discharged from the bucket mouth of the oil and water tank 25 to the drainage pipe opening 28 and the oil drain pipe. Port 27, and then from the drain pipe 28 to the drain port 22 and the oil outlet 32. The drain port 22 end and the oil outlet 32 end are equipped with an upper valve 24 and a lower valve 31. Open the upper valve 24 and the lower valve 31. The filtered oil and water can then be discharged through the drain port 22 and the oil outlet 32 .
详细地,当上阀24和下阀31长时间关闭,无法让油水箱25中的油水排出,无法再积攒油水时,泵体33的工作会自动停止,从而吸管21失去吸力,无法从油水沉淀池B12中抽取油水,此时因油与水的比重关系,油会浮在水上,此时打开上阀24,重于油的水液会通过斗口排向管口28,并通过管口28排送至排水口22处,通过排水口22,可使水液进入到水箱20中,当注意到管口28排出的为油时,关闭上阀24并开启下阀31,此时油会通过管口排向除油口32,完成油水分离的工作,水箱20中被过滤分离后的水液可送入油水沉淀池B12底部,再一次被用作喷淋的水液进行使用,从而达到节能环保的效果。In detail, when the upper valve 24 and the lower valve 31 are closed for a long time and the oil and water in the oil and water tank 25 cannot be discharged and the oil and water can no longer accumulate, the work of the pump body 33 will automatically stop, so that the suction pipe 21 loses suction and the oil and water cannot be deposited. Oil and water are extracted from pool B12. At this time, due to the specific gravity of oil and water, the oil will float on the water. At this time, open the upper valve 24, and the water heavier than the oil will be discharged through the bucket mouth to the pipe mouth 28, and pass through the pipe mouth 28 The water is sent to the drain port 22. Through the drain port 22, the water liquid can enter the water tank 20. When it is noticed that the oil discharged from the pipe port 28 is oil, close the upper valve 24 and open the lower valve 31. At this time, the oil will pass through The pipe mouth is discharged to the oil removal port 32 to complete the oil-water separation work. The filtered and separated water in the water tank 20 can be sent to the bottom of the oil-water sedimentation tank B12, and can be used as spray water again, thereby achieving energy saving. Environmentally friendly effect.
具体实施方式与步骤:当风机启动时,可将其他排油烟设备中的油烟排入至油烟回收桶A的桶身A1中,当油烟进入桶身A1后,部分废油会依附在第一风管A3或桶壁上,废油会顺着第一风管A3与桶壁流到第一油烟回收槽A4中,当废油达到一定量时,废油会从中溢出,并流至第一油烟回收槽A4的接管口处,并沿着第一油烟回收槽A4上装有的回油管A5流至桶底,从而完成第一次油烟回收工作;进而,剩余的油烟会沿着所述第一油烟回收槽A4的对侧至下桶身A1-2上设有的第二油烟回收槽A6处,剩余的一部分废油会依附在第二油烟回收槽A6上,完成第二次油烟回收工作;最后,剩余的油烟会沿着第二油烟回收槽A6的对侧到达裙边A7乃至桶底,使残余的废油再一次依附在桶壁与裙边A7上,完成第三次油烟回收的工作,已被初步回收后的空气可通过第一风管A3的下端口排出,从而进入油烟净化桶B中,当油烟进入桶身B1后,第一油烟净化槽上装有的喷淋孔B5会喷出清水使油烟雾化,依附在空气上的油烟会转附在水流上,并流通过第一油烟净化回收槽的对侧到达第二油烟净化回收槽B6上,从而完成初步的油烟净化回收工作;进而,剩余的油烟与油水会沿着所述第一油烟回收槽的对侧至下桶身上设有的第二油烟净化回收槽B6处,剩余的一部分废油会再一次转附在水液中,部分的油水会顺着第二油烟净化回收槽B6下装有的油水管B7向桶底流去,完成第二次油烟回收工作;进而,剩余的油烟与油水会沿着第二油烟回收槽B6的对侧到达第三油烟净化回收槽B8处进行相同步骤的第三次油烟净化回收工作;最后,残余的油烟与油水会通过第三油烟净化回收槽B8的对侧通过,到达至裙边B9乃至油水分离器处,使废油与水液进行分离处理,完成最后一次的油烟净化回收的工作,而已被净化后的空气可通过第一风管B3的下端口排出,再通过油水分离器C将油烟净化桶B中的油水进行抽出并分离,从而完成一整套的油烟净化回收工作。Specific implementation methods and steps: When the fan is started, the oil fume from other oil fume exhaust equipment can be discharged into the barrel body A1 of the oil fume recovery barrel A. When the oil fume enters the barrel body A1, part of the waste oil will adhere to the first air conditioner. On pipe A3 or the barrel wall, the waste oil will flow along the first air duct A3 and the barrel wall to the first oil fume recovery tank A4. When the waste oil reaches a certain amount, the waste oil will overflow from it and flow to the first oil fume. The connecting port of the recovery tank A4 flows to the bottom of the barrel along the oil return pipe A5 installed on the first oil fume recovery tank A4, thereby completing the first oil fume recovery work; furthermore, the remaining oil fume will flow along the first oil fume From the opposite side of the recovery tank A4 to the second oil fume recovery tank A6 provided on the lower barrel body A1-2, the remaining part of the waste oil will adhere to the second oil fume recovery tank A6 to complete the second oil fume recovery work; finally , the remaining oil fume will reach the skirt A7 and even the bottom of the barrel along the opposite side of the second oil fume recovery tank A6, so that the remaining waste oil will once again adhere to the barrel wall and skirt A7, completing the third oil fume recovery work. The air that has been initially recovered can be discharged through the lower port of the first air duct A3 and then enter the oil fume purification barrel B. When the oil fume enters the barrel B1, the spray hole B5 installed on the first oil fume purification tank will spray out. The clean water atomizes the oil fume, and the oil fume attached to the air will transfer to the water flow, and flow through the opposite side of the first oil fume purification and recovery tank to the second oil fume purification and recovery tank B6, thus completing the preliminary oil fume purification and recovery work; Furthermore, the remaining oil fume and oil water will go along the opposite side of the first oil fume recovery tank to the second oil fume purification and recovery tank B6 provided on the lower barrel, and the remaining part of the waste oil will be transferred to the water again. , part of the oil and water will flow to the bottom of the barrel along the oil and water pipe B7 installed under the second oil fume purification and recovery tank B6, completing the second oil fume recovery work; then, the remaining oil fume and oil and water will flow along the second oil fume recovery tank B6 The opposite side reaches the third oil fume purification and recovery tank B8 for the third oil fume purification and recovery work with the same steps; finally, the residual oil fume and oil water will pass through the opposite side of the third oil fume purification and recovery tank B8 and reach the skirt B9 Even at the oil-water separator, waste oil and water are separated and processed to complete the last oil fume purification and recovery work. The purified air can be discharged through the lower port of the first air duct B3, and then through the oil-water separator C Extract and separate the oil and water in the oil fume purification barrel B to complete a complete set of oil fume purification and recovery work.
综上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。In summary, the above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure. , should all be covered by the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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