CN219941792U - Traditional chinese medicine granule desiccator - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine granule desiccator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219941792U CN219941792U CN202321273190.5U CN202321273190U CN219941792U CN 219941792 U CN219941792 U CN 219941792U CN 202321273190 U CN202321273190 U CN 202321273190U CN 219941792 U CN219941792 U CN 219941792U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese medicine
- fixedly connected
- box body
- dryer
- heating plate
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine production, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine granule dryer, which comprises a box body, wherein the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with a top cylinder, and the dryer further comprises a blanking component, wherein the blanking component comprises a connecting pipe, a transverse pipe and a bottom hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine production, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine granule dryer.
Background
The production steps of the traditional Chinese medicine granule mainly comprise material selection, grinding, distillation and processing, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine granule is obtained by firstly grinding medicinal materials into powder, pouring certain amount of water into the powder to prepare medicinal liquid, evaporating the water and the effective components in the medicinal materials in a distillation mode, and purifying the product obtained by evaporation.
In the above steps, the product obtained by distillation contains not only the medicine vapor but also the water vapor, so the obtained product is actually an aqueous solution of medicine, and therefore, the product needs to be dried at this time to obtain pure medicine powder or particles, and in the prior art, the excessive water is usually evaporated by adopting a drying mode, but the efficiency is slower by adopting the drying mode to remove the water, so a dryer is needed to process the distilled product to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine particles.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine granule dryer for solving the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a Chinese medicinal granule dryer comprises a box body, wherein the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with a top cylinder, and the dryer also comprises a top cylinder;
the blanking assembly comprises a connecting pipe, a transverse pipe and a bottom hole, wherein the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body, the transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the connecting pipe is connected with the inside of the top cylinder, the transverse pipe is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe, and the bottom hole is formed in the bottom of the transverse pipe;
the evaporation assembly comprises a fixed plate and a heating plate, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the heating plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
Preferably, the blanking assembly further comprises a sliding sheet and a through hole, wherein the sliding sheet is connected to the inside of the transverse tube in a sliding mode, and the through hole is formed in the sliding sheet.
Preferably, the blanking assembly further comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the inside of the transverse tube in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding sheet.
Preferably, the blanking assembly further comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the box body, one end of the screw rod is located in the transverse tube, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block.
Preferably, the evaporation assembly further comprises a motor and a swing rod, the motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the swing rod is rotatably connected to the heating plate, and an extension rod of the motor is fixedly connected with the swing rod.
Preferably, one side of the box body is hinged with a box door, and the other side of the box body is provided with a fan.
Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine granule dryer provided by the utility model has the following improvements and advantages:
the method comprises the following steps: according to the utility model, the evaporation component is arranged, so that distilled liquid medicine can be poured into the top cylinder, the liquid medicine enters the transverse tube through the connecting tube and drops downwards through the bottom hole at the bottom of the transverse tube, the liquid medicine can drop onto the heating plate, the heating plate is heated to be the same as the boiling point temperature of water, so that the liquid medicine can be rapidly evaporated at the moment of dropping onto the heating plate, and the heating plate is obliquely arranged, so that the liquid medicine can slide down along an inclined plane after dropping onto the heating plate, the evaporation is accelerated, the water in the liquid medicine can be rapidly evaporated, the liquid medicine can be formed into particles and is adhered onto the heating plate, the extension rod of the motor is reciprocally swung after being started to drive the swing rod to reciprocally swing, so that the liquid medicine particles adhered onto the heating plate can be scraped and finally pushed out of the fixed plate, and then the liquid medicine particles can be discharged from the bottom of the box, and in the process, the fan is used for pumping water vapor generated by water evaporation, so that the humidity in the box is prevented from being excessively high due to the fact that the vapor is continuously generated;
and two,: according to the utility model, the blanking component is arranged, so that the falling speed of the liquid medicine from the bottom hole can be regulated in order to regulate the water evaporation efficiency of the heating plate, the sliding block and the sliding sheet can slide in the transverse tube only by rotating the screw rod, and the superposition degree between the through hole and the bottom hole is regulated.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is another view from the perspective of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a connection structure of the blanking assembly in the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a case; 2. a door; 3. a top cylinder; 4. a blanking assembly; 41. a connecting pipe; 42. a transverse tube; 43. a bottom hole; 44. a slide block; 45. a sliding sheet; 46. a through hole; 47. a screw; 5. an evaporation assembly; 51. a fixing plate; 52. a heating plate; 53. a motor; 54. swing rod; 6. a blower.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present utility model clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine granule dryer through improvement, which comprises the following technical scheme:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the traditional Chinese medicine granule dryer comprises a box body 1, wherein the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a top cylinder 3, and the traditional Chinese medicine granule dryer also comprises;
the blanking assembly 4, the blanking assembly 4 comprises a connecting pipe 41, a transverse pipe 42 and a bottom hole 43, the connecting pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body 1, the transverse pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the connecting pipe 41 is connected with the inside of the top cylinder 3, the transverse pipe 42 is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe 41, and the bottom hole 43 is formed in the bottom of the transverse pipe 42;
the evaporating assembly 5, the evaporating assembly 5 includes fixed plate 51 and heating plate 52, fixed plate 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1, heating plate 52 fixedly connected to fixed plate 51, the liquid medicine obtained by distillation is poured into the top cylinder 3, the liquid medicine enters into the horizontal tube 42 through the connecting tube 41, and drops downwards through the bottom hole 43 at the bottom of the horizontal tube 42, the liquid medicine can drop onto heating plate 52, because heating plate 52 has been heated to the same boiling point temperature of water, the liquid medicine will evaporate rapidly in the moment of dropping onto heating plate 52.
Further, the blanking assembly 4 further comprises a slide 45 and a through hole 46, the slide 45 is slidably connected to the inside of the transverse tube 42, the through hole 46 is formed in the slide 45, and the liquid medicine can only pass through the through hole 46 and then fall from the bottom hole 43.
Further, the blanking assembly 4 further comprises a sliding block 44, the sliding block 44 is slidably connected to the inside of the transverse tube 42, and the sliding block 44 is fixedly connected with the sliding sheet 45.
Further, the blanking assembly 4 further includes a screw 47, the screw 47 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box 1, one end of the screw 47 is located inside the horizontal tube 42, the screw 47 is in threaded connection with the slider 44, the slider 44 and the slider 45 can slide in the horizontal tube 42 only by rotating the screw 47, so as to adjust the overlapping degree between the through hole 46 and the bottom hole 43, and since the liquid medicine can only pass through the through hole 46 and then fall from the bottom hole 43, when the overlapping degree of the through hole 46 and the bottom hole 43 is higher, the falling speed of the liquid medicine from the bottom hole 43 is faster, and conversely, is slower.
Further, the evaporation component 5 further comprises a motor 53 and a swinging rod 54, the motor 53 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 51, the swinging rod 54 is rotatably connected to the heating plate 52, an extension rod of the motor 53 is fixedly connected with the swinging rod 54, after the motor 53 is started, the extension rod swings reciprocally, the swinging rod 54 is driven to swing reciprocally, then the medicine particles adhered to the heating plate 52 can be scraped off and finally pushed out of the fixed plate 51, and then the medicine particles can be discharged from the bottom of the box body 1.
Further, one side of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 2, and the other side of the box body 1 is provided with a fan 6.
Working principle: firstly, the heating plate 52, the fan 6 and the motor 53 are started, the heating plate 52 is heated to a temperature higher than the boiling point of water, the fan 6 can pump out air in the box body 1, at the moment, distilled liquid medicine is poured into the top cylinder 3, the liquid medicine enters the transverse tube 42 through the connecting tube 41 and drops downwards through the bottom hole 43 at the bottom of the transverse tube 42, the liquid medicine can drop onto the heating plate 52, as the heating plate 52 is heated to the same boiling point temperature of water, the liquid medicine can quickly evaporate at the moment of dropping onto the heating plate 52, and as the heating plate 52 is obliquely arranged, the liquid medicine can slide down along an inclined plane after dropping onto the heating plate 52, the evaporation is accelerated, as the temperature of the heating plate 52 is slightly higher than one hundred degrees, the liquid medicine can quickly evaporate, and the liquid medicine can be adhered to the heating plate 52, after the motor 53 is started, the extension rod of the motor is reciprocated, the swing rod 54 is driven to swing reciprocally, the liquid medicine particles adhered to the heating plate 52 can be scraped off and finally pushed out of the fixing plate 51, and then the liquid medicine particles can be discharged from the bottom of the box body 1, the liquid medicine can be quickly evaporated at the moment of dropping onto the heating plate 52, the water inlet and the water outlet 4 can be quickly and the water outlet 46 can be prevented from the water outlet 43 and the water outlet 43 can be adjusted to be gradually more than the water outlet 43, and the water outlet 46 can be adjusted to be gradually and the water outlet 46.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine granule desiccator, includes box (1), the top fixedly connected with top jar (3) of box (1), its characterized in that: also comprises;
the blanking assembly (4), the blanking assembly (4) comprises a connecting pipe (41), a transverse pipe (42) and a bottom hole (43), the connecting pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body (1), the transverse pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the connecting pipe (41) is connected with the inside of the top cylinder (3), the transverse pipe (42) is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe (41), and the bottom hole (43) is formed in the bottom of the transverse pipe (42);
the evaporation assembly (5), the evaporation assembly (5) includes fixed plate (51) and hot plate (52), fixed plate (51) fixed connection is on the inner wall of box (1), hot plate (52) fixed connection is on fixed plate (51).
2. A dryer for granules of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking assembly (4) further comprises a sliding sheet (45) and a through hole (46), the sliding sheet (45) is connected to the inside of the transverse tube (42) in a sliding mode, and the through hole (46) is formed in the sliding sheet (45).
3. A dryer for granules of chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the blanking assembly (4) further comprises a sliding block (44), the sliding block (44) is connected to the inside of the transverse tube (42) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (44) is fixedly connected with the sliding sheet (45).
4. A dryer for granules of chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein: the blanking assembly (4) further comprises a screw rod (47), the screw rod (47) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body (1), one end of the screw rod (47) is located in the transverse tube (42), and the screw rod (47) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (44).
5. A dryer for granules of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the evaporation assembly (5) further comprises a motor (53) and a swinging rod (54), the motor (53) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (51), the swinging rod (54) is rotatably connected to the heating plate (52), and an extension rod of the motor (53) is fixedly connected with the swinging rod (54).
6. A dryer for granules of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (2), and the other side of the box body (1) is provided with a fan (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321273190.5U CN219941792U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Traditional chinese medicine granule desiccator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321273190.5U CN219941792U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Traditional chinese medicine granule desiccator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219941792U true CN219941792U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88556979
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321273190.5U Active CN219941792U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Traditional chinese medicine granule desiccator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219941792U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321273190.5U patent/CN219941792U/en active Active
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