CN219934473U - Single-drum dryer - Google Patents
Single-drum dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219934473U CN219934473U CN202320984041.3U CN202320984041U CN219934473U CN 219934473 U CN219934473 U CN 219934473U CN 202320984041 U CN202320984041 U CN 202320984041U CN 219934473 U CN219934473 U CN 219934473U
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- barrel
- base
- pipe
- discharging
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a single-drum dryer, which relates to the technical field of industrial drying and comprises a drum body, wherein a toothed ring is arranged in the middle of an arc-shaped surface of the drum body, a gear is connected to the bottom of the toothed ring, a first base is arranged below the gear, the right end of the gear is connected with a motor, riding wheels are arranged on two sides of the outside of the drum body, the bottom of each riding wheel is connected with a resisting wheel, a second base is arranged below each resisting wheel, a feeding box is connected to the left side of the drum body, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the feeding box, and an air outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the left side of the feeding box. According to the utility model, the material lifting plate is arranged, the raw materials are continuously turned up and scattered in the rotation process of the cylinder body, and the material lifting plate repeatedly lifts the materials, so that the heat exchange rate is extremely high, the heat in hot air is fully absorbed, the drying time can be prolonged, a better drying state is achieved, and the drying process of the completely dried raw materials is completed along with the hot air to the discharge hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial drying, in particular to a single-drum dryer.
Background
Along with the development of scientific technology and the progress of times, the industry often uses drying equipment, and a single-drum dryer system is novel special drying equipment consisting of a heat source, a scattering device, a belt type feeding machine, a rotary drum, a belt type discharging machine, a draught fan, a discharger and a power distribution cabinet, and can be widely applied to drying materials in coal industries such as coal slime, raw coal, flotation clean coal, mixed clean coal and the like; drying materials in the construction industry, such as blast furnace slag, clay, bentonite, limestone, sand, quartz stone and the like; drying materials in mineral processing industries such as various metal concentrates, waste residues, tailings and the like; and drying non-heat sensitive materials in the chemical industry, we propose a high-efficiency single drum dryer.
The existing single-drum dryer has low heat exchange efficiency and the drying time end, can not fully absorb heat in hot air, and the drying state of raw materials can not meet the requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to provide a single drum dryer which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a single drum dryer comprising:
the barrel, the arcwall face mid-mounting of barrel has the ring gear, and the bottom of ring gear is connected with the gear, the below of gear is provided with first base, and the right-hand member of gear is connected with the motor, the riding wheel is installed to the outside both sides of barrel, and the bottom of riding wheel is connected with the wheel of keeping out, the below of keeping out the wheel is provided with the second base, the left side of barrel is connected with the feeding case, and the top of feeding case installs the inlet pipe, the left side mid-mounting of feeding case has out the tuber pipe, and the bottom of feeding case installs the second discharging pipe, the picture peg is installed to the bottom of second discharging pipe, the right side of barrel is connected with the discharging case, and the bottom of discharging case installs first discharging pipe, the bottom of first discharging pipe is connected with the striker plate, and the first bolt of both sides installation, the nut is installed at the top of first bolt, the right side of discharging case installs the air-feeding pipe, and the right side of air-feeding pipe is connected with the fan, the inside of barrel is provided with the charge-air heater, and the heat preservation, and the top of the third of barrel installs the connecting rod, the top of the third base of connecting rod is installed to the middle part.
Preferably, the plugboard is in plug connection with the second discharging pipe, and the diameter of the plugboard is larger than that of the second discharging pipe.
Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the cylinder body and the first base through a gear, a toothed ring and a motor, and the toothed ring is in meshed connection with the gear.
Preferably, the riding wheel is in rolling connection with the second base through the resisting wheel, and the riding wheel is fixedly connected with the cylinder body.
Preferably, a detachable structure is formed between the baffle plate and the first discharging pipe through a first bolt and a nut.
Preferably, the cylinder body and the air heater form a communicated state through the discharge box and the air inlet pipe, and the discharge box is fixedly connected with the cylinder body.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the material lifting plate is arranged, the raw materials are continuously turned up and scattered in the rotation process of the cylinder body, and the material lifting plate repeatedly lifts the materials, so that the heat exchange rate is extremely high, the heat in hot air is fully absorbed, the drying time can be prolonged, a better drying state is achieved, and the drying process of the completely dried raw materials is completed along with the hot air to the discharge hole.
2. According to the utility model, the hot air blower is arranged, the heat is sufficient, the heat transfer effect is good, the hot air blower is started, the external air is sucked and heated, the external air enters the cylinder body through the discharge box of the air inlet pipe, the raw materials are processed, and the heat dissipation can be reduced and the energy is saved through the arrangement of the heat insulation layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall frontal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal side structure of the cylinder according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial right-view structure in the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a feed pipe; 2. a cylinder; 3. a riding wheel; 4. a toothed ring; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. an air heater; 7. a first discharge pipe; 8. a screw cap; 9. a first bolt; 10. a striker plate; 11. a motor; 12. a first base; 13. a gear; 14. a second base; 15. a blocking wheel; 16. inserting plate; 17. a second discharge pipe; 18. an air outlet pipe; 19. a heat preservation layer; 20. a lifting plate; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a second bolt; 23. a third base; 24. a support rod; 25. a feed box; 26. and a discharging box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the single drum dryer comprises a drum 2, wherein a toothed ring 4 is installed in the middle of an arc surface of the drum 2, a gear 13 is connected to the bottom of the toothed ring 4, a first base 12 is arranged below the gear 13, a motor 11 is connected to the right end of the gear 13, a rotating structure is formed between the drum 2 and the first base 12 through the gear 13, the toothed ring 4 and the motor 11, the toothed ring 4 and the gear 13 are in meshed connection, the motor 11 is started to enable the gear 13 to start rotating, the toothed ring 4 meshed with the gear 13 rotates along with the toothed ring, the drum 2 fixed inside the toothed ring 4 starts rotating, so that raw materials rotate, the contact area with air is increased, drying work is facilitated, riding wheels 3 are installed on two sides outside the drum 2, a resisting wheel 15 is connected to the bottom of the riding wheels 3, the riding wheels 3 and the second base 14 are in rolling connection through the resisting wheels 15, and the riding wheels 3 and the drum 2 are in fixed connection, and when the drum 2 rotates, the riding wheels 3 rotate along with the drum 2 through the resisting wheels 15;
the lower part of the abutting wheel 15 is provided with a second base 14, the left side of the barrel 2 is connected with a feeding box 25, the top of the feeding box 25 is provided with a feeding pipe 1, the middle part of the left side of the feeding box 25 is provided with an air outlet pipe 18, the bottom of the feeding box 25 is provided with a second discharging pipe 17, the bottom of the second discharging pipe 17 is provided with a plugboard 16, the plugboard 16 and the second discharging pipe 17 are in plug pin connection, the diameter of the plugboard 16 is larger than that of the second discharging pipe 17, when raw materials are processed, part of processed products can come to the front end of the barrel 2 along with hot air, the plugboard 16 is arranged, the processed products accumulated at the front end can be conveniently processed, the plugboard 16 is manually taken out, the processed products can be discharged from the second discharging pipe 17, the diameter of the plugboard 16 is larger than that the length of the second discharging pipe 17 is used for preventing the processed products from falling down, the right side of the barrel 2 is connected with a discharging box 26, the bottom of the discharging box 26 is provided with a first discharging pipe 7, the bottom of the first discharging pipe 7 is connected with a retaining plate 10, two sides of the retaining plate 10 are provided with a first bolt 9, when the raw materials are processed, and the raw materials are separated from the first discharging pipe 7 and the first discharging pipe 9 are screwed down through the first discharging pipe 9, the first bolt 8 is screwed down, the first discharging bolt 8 is easy to be screwed down and screwed down;
an air inlet pipe 5 is arranged on the right side of the discharge box 26, an air heater 6 is connected on the right side of the air inlet pipe 5, a communicating state is formed between the cylinder 2 and the air heater 6 through the discharge box 26 and the air inlet pipe 5, the discharge box 26 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 2, the air heater 6 is started to suck and heat outside air, the air enters the cylinder 2 through the discharge box 26 of the air inlet pipe 5, raw materials are processed, the heat dissipation of the heat insulating layer 19 is reduced, energy sources are saved, the raw materials are continuously turned up and scattered through the lifting plate 20, the heat exchange is realized, the heat in hot air is fully absorbed, the drying time is prolonged, the better drying state is achieved, the raw materials which are completely dried are conveyed to the discharge hole along with the hot air, the drying process is completed, the heat insulating layer 19 is arranged in the cylinder 2, supporting rods 24 are arranged on two sides of the cylinder 2, a third base 23 is arranged in the heat insulating layer 19, a connecting rod 21 is arranged on the top of the third base 23, a second bolt 22 is arranged on the side face of the connecting rod 21, and the middle of the connecting rod 21 is connected with the lifting plate 20.
Working principle: when the novel heat-insulating material processing device is used, raw materials are added from the feeding pipe 1, the tail end of the feeding pipe 1 is arranged in the barrel 2, then the motor 11 is started, the gear 13 starts to rotate, the toothed ring 4 meshed with the gear 13 rotates along with the toothed ring, the barrel 2 fixed in the toothed ring 4 starts to rotate, so that the raw materials rotate, the contact area with air is increased, drying work is facilitated, then the air heater 6 is started, the outside air is sucked and heated, the raw materials enter the barrel 2 through the discharge box 26 of the air inlet pipe 5, the raw materials are processed, the heat dissipation of the heat-insulating layer 19 is reduced, energy is saved, the raw materials are continuously turned up and scattered through the lifting plate 20, the heat in hot air is fully absorbed by the heat exchange, the drying time is prolonged, the better drying state is achieved, the raw materials which are completely dried are along with the hot air to the discharge hole, the drying process is completed, part of processed products can arrive at the front end of the barrel 2, the processed products accumulated at the front end of the hot air are conveniently processed, the plugboard 16 is manually taken out, the processed products can be discharged from the second discharge pipe 17, the first material is unscrewed, the first material baffle plate 10 is unscrewed, and the processed products are discharged from the first material 7.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Single drum dryer, its characterized in that includes:
barrel (2), arcwall face mid-mounting of barrel (2) has toothed ring (4), and the bottom of toothed ring (4) is connected with gear (13), the below of gear (13) is provided with first base (12), and the right-hand member of gear (13) is connected with motor (11), riding wheel (3) are installed to the outside both sides of barrel (2), and the bottom of riding wheel (3) is connected with and keeps out round (15), the below of keeping out round (15) is provided with second base (14), the left side of barrel (2) is connected with feeding case (25), and feeding pipe (1) are installed at the top of feeding case (25), the left side mid-mounting of feeding case (25) has play tuber pipe (18), and the bottom of feeding case (25) is installed second discharging pipe (17), picture peg (16) are installed to the bottom of second discharging pipe (17), the right side of barrel (2) is connected with discharging case (26), and the bottom of discharging case (26) is installed first discharging pipe (7), the top of first discharging pipe (7) is installed, and the top bolt (9) are installed to the top of first discharging case (25), the right side of discharging case (26) is installed air-supply line (5), and the right side of air-supply line (5) is connected with air heater (6), the inside of barrel (2) is provided with heat preservation (19), and bracing piece (24) are installed to the both sides of barrel (2), internally mounted of heat preservation (19) has third base (23), connecting rod (21) are installed at the top of third base (23), and the side-mounting of connecting rod (21) has second bolt (22), the middle part of connecting rod (21) is connected with lifting blade (20).
2. The single drum dryer of claim 1, wherein: the inserting plate (16) is in pin connection with the second discharging pipe (17), and the diameter of the inserting plate (16) is larger than that of the second discharging pipe (17).
3. The single drum dryer of claim 1, wherein: the cylinder body (2) and the first base (12) form a rotary structure through a gear (13), a toothed ring (4) and a motor (11), and the toothed ring (4) is meshed with the gear (13).
4. The single drum dryer of claim 1, wherein: the riding wheel (3) is in rolling connection with the second base (14) through the abutting wheel (15), and the riding wheel (3) is fixedly connected with the cylinder body (2).
5. The single drum dryer of claim 1, wherein: a detachable structure is formed between the striker plate (10) and the first discharging pipe (7) through a first bolt (9) and a nut (8).
6. The single drum dryer of claim 1, wherein: the cylinder body (2) and the air heater (6) are communicated through the discharge box (26) and the air inlet pipe (5), and the discharge box (26) is fixedly connected with the cylinder body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320984041.3U CN219934473U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Single-drum dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320984041.3U CN219934473U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Single-drum dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219934473U true CN219934473U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88500123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320984041.3U Active CN219934473U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Single-drum dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219934473U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202320984041.3U patent/CN219934473U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |