CN219930908U - Inflatable oil spilling oil containment boom - Google Patents
Inflatable oil spilling oil containment boom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219930908U CN219930908U CN202321531003.9U CN202321531003U CN219930908U CN 219930908 U CN219930908 U CN 219930908U CN 202321531003 U CN202321531003 U CN 202321531003U CN 219930908 U CN219930908 U CN 219930908U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- fixedly connected
- flexible
- rail
- flexible inflatable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004391 petroleum recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an inflatable oil spilling oil fence, which relates to the technical field of water surface oil spilling removal and comprises an inflator pump, wherein one side of the inflator pump is provided with a fence bag, the fence bag consists of a plurality of flexible inflatable bags, the lower side of each flexible inflatable bag is fixedly connected with a bag skirt, the lower side of each bag skirt is fixedly connected with symmetrical constraint ropes, elastic soft rods are fixedly connected between the constraint ropes, and the lower side of each constraint rope is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball; the annular bag is driven to expand when the flexible inflatable bag expands, and the connecting hole is sealed when the annular bag expands and is clamped in the flexible inflatable bag; the flexible inflatable bag is characterized in that the bag skirt is arranged on the lower side of the flexible inflatable bag, so that the floating resistance of the flexible inflatable bag can be increased, the flexible inflatable bag can not move around when floating on the sea, and the weight of the counterweight ball on the lower side of the bag skirt is increased, so that the flexible inflatable bag can not be rolled up by stormy waves when encountering the weather of strong stormy waves, and the probability of crude oil leakage is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface spilled oil removal, in particular to an inflatable spilled oil fence.
Background
The open oil terminal is directly opened to open sea without the construction such as breakwater around the open oil terminal as a shield. The crude oil leakage accident easily occurs in the process of leaving the berthing wharf of various crude oil transportation ships, and the leaked crude oil in the peripheral non-shielding state easily rapidly spreads along with the rising and falling tide water flow and the action of wind, so that the marine environment is greatly harmed. In order to eliminate the harm of leaked petroleum to the sea, a plurality of technical schemes are proposed in the prior art to recover the leaked petroleum, wherein the most common is to use an inflatable oil fence, seal the petroleum in a wharf area through the oil fence, and then recover the leaked petroleum by using a petroleum recovery machine, but an air bag is easy to bend when being arranged above and below the sea surface, and the gas of the bent part cannot pass through, so that the air bag cannot be fully expanded to influence the recovery of the petroleum.
The chinese patent discloses an inflatable oil spilling oil rail (grant bulletin number CN111395286 a) this patent technology can the flexible air bag dismantle the equipment, can change the regional size that forms after the oil rail main part is expanded, thereby be applicable to different crude oil leakage condition and diffusion condition, improve the flexibility of use and the practicality of this oil rail, in addition, two flexible air bag junctions adopt rubber to connect, utilize ring flange structure to be connected the step department that extrudees rubber to connect, utilize the deformation of rubber material to realize rubber air bag's sealing connection, avoid air bag junction air leakage, guarantee that whole oil rail can aerify the inflation smoothly, but, flexible air bag among the above-mentioned structure can blow up thereby be higher than the sea when meetting the strong wind weather, the flexible air bag that is higher than the sea can't play the effect of blocking to crude oil on the sea, thereby can lead to the circumstances that the crude oil that the was enclosed leaked. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides an inflatable oil spill rail to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an inflatable oil spill fence so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an inflatable oil spilling oil rail, includes the pump, one side of pump is provided with the rail bag, the rail bag comprises a plurality of flexible air bags, the downside fixedly connected with bag skirt of flexible air bags, the downside fixedly connected with symmetry of bag skirt restraints the rope, the flexible pole of fixedly connected with elasticity between the rope of restraints, the downside fixedly connected with counter weight ball of restraint rope, the connecting hole has all been seted up at flexible air bags's both ends, the logical groove of symmetry has been seted up on one of them connecting hole, fixed and through-connection have the connecting pipe bag on another connecting hole, the connecting pipe bag is pegged graft in the inside of connecting hole.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the output end of the inflator pump is fixedly and in through connection with an output pipe, and the output pipe is fixedly and in through connection with the flexible inflatable bag.
As still further aspects of the utility model: wherein, the inside of flexible air bag evenly is provided with a plurality of steel rings, and the steel ring supports in the inside of flexible air bag.
As still further aspects of the utility model: wherein, fixedly connected with metal ring on the connecting pipe bag, the one end of connecting pipe bag is fixed and the through connection has annular bag.
As still further aspects of the utility model: wherein, metal ring and annular bag all are located in flexible air bag inside, and with the connecting hole for the cooperation component.
As still further aspects of the utility model: wherein, the one end fixedly connected with haulage rope of rail bag, one side of rail bag is provided with the traction ship, and one side fixedly connected with traction lever that the traction ship is adjacent with the rail bag, traction lever and haulage rope mutually hook.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
installing an inflator pump on the bank, connecting the flexible inflatable bags, inserting the connecting pipe bags into the connecting holes, enabling the metal rings in the connecting pipe bags to enter the connecting holes through the through grooves, clamping the connecting pipe bags inside the flexible inflatable bags, enabling the connecting pipe bags to be tightly connected with the flexible inflatable bags, starting the inflator pump to inflate the flexible inflatable bags, enabling the flexible inflatable bags to drive the annular bags to expand when expanding, and enabling the annular bags to have a sealing effect on the connecting holes when expanding and clamping the annular bags inside the flexible inflatable bags, so that the flexible inflatable bags cannot leak air; the flexible inflatable bag is characterized in that the bag skirt is arranged on the lower side of the flexible inflatable bag, so that the floating resistance of the flexible inflatable bag can be increased, the flexible inflatable bag can not move around when floating on the sea, and the weight of the counterweight ball on the lower side of the bag skirt is increased, so that the flexible inflatable bag can not be rolled up by stormy waves when encountering the weather of strong stormy waves, and the probability of crude oil leakage is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the separation of a plurality of flexible inflatable bags according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a plurality of flexible airbag structures of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a flexible airbag construction of the present utility model;
the correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in the drawings is as follows:
1. an inflator pump; 101. an output pipe; 2. a fence bag; 201. a flexible airbag; 202. a bag skirt; 203. a tie-down rope; 204. a weight ball; 205. an elastic soft rod; 206. a connection hole; 207. a through groove; 208. connecting the tube bag; 209. a metal ring; 210. a toroidal bag; 211. a steel ring; 3. a traction rope; 4. a traction rod; 5. and (5) towing the ship.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1-4: an inflatable oil spill oil fence comprises an inflator pump 1, an output end of the inflator pump 1 is fixedly and in through connection with an output pipe 101, the output pipe 101 is fixedly and in through connection with a flexible inflatable bag 201, one side of the inflator pump 1 is provided with a fence bag 2, the inflator pump 1 is started to inflate the flexible inflatable bag 201, the flexible inflatable bag 201 can be inflated to drive an annular bag 210 to expand when being inflated, the fence bag 2 consists of a plurality of flexible inflatable bags 201, a plurality of steel rings 211 are uniformly arranged in the flexible inflatable bags 201, the arranged steel rings 211 can prop up the flexible inflatable bags 201, the toughness of the flexible inflatable bags 201 is increased, the steel rings 211 are supported in the flexible inflatable bags 201, the lower side of the flexible inflatable bags 201 is fixedly connected with a bag skirt 202, the lower side of the bag skirt 202 is fixedly connected with symmetrical binding ropes 203, the elastic soft rods 205 are fixedly connected between the binding ropes 203, the weight balls 204 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the binding ropes 203, the floating resistance of the flexible inflatable bags 201 can be increased, the flexible inflatable bags 201 can not move around when floating on the sea, the weight balls 204 on the lower sides of the bag skirts 202 increase the gravity of the flexible inflatable bags 201, the connecting holes 206 are formed in two ends of the flexible inflatable bags 201, symmetrical through grooves 207 are formed in one connecting hole 206, connecting pipe bags 208 are fixedly and penetratingly connected to the other connecting hole 206, the connecting pipe bags 208 are inserted into the connecting holes 206, metal rings 209 are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe bags 208, annular bags 210 are fixedly and penetratingly connected to one ends of the connecting pipe bags 208, and the annular bags 210 and the connecting pipe bags 208 are made of elastic materials. The metal ring 209 and the annular bag 210 are both positioned inside the flexible airbag 201 and are matched with the connecting hole 206, and when the annular bag 210 is inflated and clamped inside the flexible airbag 201, the connecting hole 206 is sealed, so that the flexible airbag 201 cannot leak air.
As shown in fig. 1, one end of the fence bag 2 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 3, one side of the fence bag 2 is provided with a traction ship 5, one side, adjacent to the fence bag 2, of the traction ship 5 is fixedly connected with a traction rod 4, the traction rod 4 is mutually hooked with the traction rope 3, after the fence bag 2 is inflated and saturated, the traction ship 5 is started, crude oil on the sea surface is enclosed through the fence bag 2, and the crude oil is prevented from spreading around on the sea surface.
Working principle: installing the inflator 1 on the shore, then connecting the flexible inflatable bags 201, inserting the connecting pipe bag 208 into the connecting hole 206, wherein the metal ring 209 enters the connecting hole 206 through the through groove 207, the metal ring 209 is sleeved in the annular belt 210 in an annular shape, when the connecting pipe bag 208 is required to be inserted into the previous flexible inflatable bag 201, the metal ring 209 which is arranged on the connecting pipe bag 206 and connected with the annular bag 210 is bent into a horizontal state from a vertical state by manually bending the connecting pipe bag 208 and the flexible inflatable bag 210, and the metal ring 209 in the horizontal state can be inserted into and pass through the through groove 207, and simultaneously enters the flexible inflatable bag 201 together with the connecting pipe bag 208 and the annular bag 210;
at this time, the metal ring 209 is changed into a vertical shape under the elastic action of the connecting pipe bag 208 and the annular bag 210, so that the metal ring 209 can be clamped inside the flexible inflatable bag 201, the connecting pipe bag 208 is tightly connected with the flexible inflatable bag 201, the inflator pump 1 is started to inflate the flexible inflatable bag 201, the annular bag 210 is driven to expand when the flexible inflatable bag 201 is inflated, the connecting hole 206 is sealed when the annular bag 210 is clamped inside the flexible inflatable bag 201, the flexible inflatable bag 201 is free from air leakage, the traction vessel 5 is started after the fence bag 2 is inflated, crude oil on the sea surface is enclosed by the fence bag 2, and the crude oil is prevented from diffusing around the sea surface; the bag skirt 202 is arranged on the lower side of the flexible inflatable bag 201, so that the floating resistance of the flexible inflatable bag 201 can be increased, the flexible inflatable bag 201 can not move around when floating on the sea, and the weight ball 204 on the lower side of the bag skirt 202 increases the gravity of the flexible inflatable bag 201, so that the flexible inflatable bag 201 can not be rolled up by stormy waves when encountering the weather of strong stormy waves, and the probability of crude oil leakage is reduced.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an inflatable oil spilling oil boom, includes pump (1), its characterized in that, one side of pump (1) is provided with rail bag (2), rail bag (2) are constituteed by a plurality of flexible air bags (201), the downside fixedly connected with bag skirt (202) of flexible air bags (201), the downside fixedly connected with symmetry of bag skirt (202) constraint rope (203), fixedly connected with elasticity soft rod (205) between constraint rope (203), the downside fixedly connected with counter weight ball (204) of constraint rope (203), connecting hole (206) have all been seted up at the both ends of flexible air bags (201), symmetrical logical groove (207) have been seted up on one of them connecting hole (206), fix on another connecting hole (206) and through-connection have connecting pipe bag (208), inside at connecting hole (206) is pegged graft to connecting pipe bag (208).
2. An inflatable spilled oil rail according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the inflator pump (1) is fixedly and penetratingly connected with an output pipe (101), and the output pipe (101) is fixedly and penetratingly connected with a flexible airbag (201).
3. An inflatable oil spill rail as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the flexible airbag (201) is provided with a plurality of steel rings (211) uniformly inside, the steel rings (211) being supported inside the flexible airbag (201).
4. An inflatable oil spill rail as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the connecting tube bag (208) is fixedly connected with a metal ring (209), and one end of the connecting tube bag (208) is fixedly and penetratingly connected with an annular bag (210).
5. An inflatable oil spill rail as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the metal ring (209) and the annular bag (210) are both located inside the flexible airbag (201) and are co-operating members with the connecting hole (206).
6. The inflatable oil spill rail of claim 1, wherein one end of the rail bag (2) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (3), one side of the rail bag (2) is provided with a traction ship (5), one side of the traction ship (5) adjacent to the rail bag (2) is fixedly connected with a traction rod (4), and the traction rod (4) is hooked with the traction rope (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531003.9U CN219930908U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Inflatable oil spilling oil containment boom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531003.9U CN219930908U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Inflatable oil spilling oil containment boom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219930908U true CN219930908U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88500019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531003.9U Active CN219930908U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Inflatable oil spilling oil containment boom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219930908U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321531003.9U patent/CN219930908U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |