CN219929515U - Auxiliary device for installing electromechanical equipment - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for installing electromechanical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219929515U CN219929515U CN202320553665.XU CN202320553665U CN219929515U CN 219929515 U CN219929515 U CN 219929515U CN 202320553665 U CN202320553665 U CN 202320553665U CN 219929515 U CN219929515 U CN 219929515U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种机电设备安装用辅助装置,包括相对于地面移动设置的底板;间隔设置在底板上方的支撑平台;升降机构设置在底板与支撑平台之间,升降机构上下高度可调以实现支撑平台相对底板的上下移动;顶推机构设置在支撑平台上,包括驱动电机、与驱动电机传动连接的丝杠螺母结构、与丝杠螺母结构连接的顶推板,丝杠螺母结构包括间隔设置在支撑平台前后两侧的第一丝杠和第二丝杠,第一丝杠上螺纹适配有第一螺母,第二丝杠上螺纹适配有第二螺母,所述支撑平台上分别设置有对第一螺母与第二螺母进行导向的导向结构;所述顶推板固定在第一螺母与第二螺母之间,顶推板沿前后方向延伸设置;滚动结构设置在支撑平台上;方便机电设备的固定安装。
The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for the installation of electromechanical equipment, which includes a bottom plate that is moved relative to the ground; a support platform that is arranged above the bottom plate at intervals; a lifting mechanism that is set between the bottom plate and the support platform, and the height of the lifting mechanism is adjustable up and down to achieve The support platform moves up and down relative to the bottom plate; the push mechanism is arranged on the support platform, including a drive motor, a screw nut structure connected to the drive motor, and a push plate connected to the screw nut structure. The screw nut structure includes intervals. There are a first screw and a second screw on the front and rear sides of the support platform. The first screw is threaded with a first nut, and the second screw is threaded with a second nut. The support platform is provided respectively. There is a guide structure for guiding the first nut and the second nut; the push plate is fixed between the first nut and the second nut, and the push plate extends along the front and rear direction; the rolling structure is set on the support platform; convenient Fixed installation of electromechanical equipment.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于机电设备安装技术领域,尤其涉及一种机电设备安装用辅助装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electromechanical equipment installation, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for electromechanical equipment installation.
背景技术Background technique
机电设备安装工程是建筑工程中不可或缺的重要组成部分,包括工业、民用、公用工程中的各类设备、给排水、电气、采暖、通风、消防、通信及自动化控制系统的安装。其施工活动从设备采购开始,涉及到安装、调试、生产运行、竣工验收各个阶段,最终以满足建筑物的使用功能为目标。机电安装施工过程中,对吊装、装配、检测技术的要求越来越高。Mechanical and electrical equipment installation engineering is an indispensable and important part of construction projects, including the installation of various equipment, water supply and drainage, electrical, heating, ventilation, fire protection, communications and automation control systems in industrial, civil and public projects. Its construction activities start from equipment procurement and involve various stages of installation, commissioning, production operation, and completion acceptance, with the ultimate goal of meeting the building's functional requirements. During the mechanical and electrical installation and construction process, the requirements for hoisting, assembly, and testing technologies are getting higher and higher.
在实际施工过程中,往往需要将机电设备移动至安装位置时,通常的做法是采用人工将机电设备抬起,然后进行机电设备的固定安装,这样的方式不仅增加了操作人员劳动强度,还会耗费较多的时间,不利于机电设备的安装进程;当然,实际施工中也会采用吊装设备将机电设备吊运至待安装区域,然后再对机电设备进行固定安装,但是,在将机电设备吊运至待安装处的过程中,吊装设备吊着机电设备脱离地面,致使机电设备容易相对吊装设备发生晃动,更有甚者造成机电设备与墙体的撞击,使机电设备存在损坏的风险,若更换机电设备则会影响机电设备的安装进程,或者直接安装存在机电设备受损的风险,影响机电设备将来的正常使用。In the actual construction process, when electromechanical equipment often needs to be moved to the installation location, the usual approach is to manually lift the electromechanical equipment and then perform fixed installation of the electromechanical equipment. This method not only increases the labor intensity of the operator, but also increases the labor intensity of the operator. It takes a lot of time and is not conducive to the installation process of electromechanical equipment; of course, in actual construction, hoisting equipment will also be used to lift the electromechanical equipment to the area to be installed, and then the electromechanical equipment will be fixedly installed. However, before hoisting the electromechanical equipment, During the process of transportation to the place to be installed, the hoisting equipment lifts the electromechanical equipment off the ground, causing the electromechanical equipment to easily shake relative to the hoisting equipment. What's more, the electromechanical equipment collides with the wall, putting the electromechanical equipment at risk of damage. Replacing electromechanical equipment will affect the installation process of electromechanical equipment, or direct installation may cause damage to electromechanical equipment, affecting the normal use of electromechanical equipment in the future.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机电设备安装用辅助装置,以解决现有技术中采用吊装设备安装机电设备时,机电设备容易与墙体发生撞击导致机电设备磕碰的技术问题。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for the installation of electromechanical equipment to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when electromechanical equipment is installed using hoisting equipment, the electromechanical equipment easily collides with the wall, causing the electromechanical equipment to collide.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的一种机电设备安装用辅助装置所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by an auxiliary device for installation of electromechanical equipment of the present invention is:
一种机电设备安装用辅助装置,包括:An auxiliary device for the installation of electromechanical equipment, including:
底板:相对于地面移动设置;Bottom plate: mobile setting relative to the ground;
支撑平台:间隔设置在底板上方;Support platform: set at intervals above the bottom plate;
升降机构:设置在底板与支撑平台之间,升降机构上下高度可调以实现支撑平台相对底板的上下移动;Lifting mechanism: It is arranged between the base plate and the support platform. The height of the lifting mechanism is adjustable up and down to realize the up and down movement of the support platform relative to the base plate;
顶推机构:设置在支撑平台上,包括设置在驱动电机、与驱动电机传动连接的丝杠螺母结构、与丝杠螺母结构连接的顶推板,丝杠螺母结构包括间隔设置在支撑平台前后两侧的第一丝杠和第二丝杠,第一丝杠上螺纹适配有第一螺母,第二丝杠上螺纹适配有第二螺母,所述支撑平台上分别设置有对第一螺母与第二螺母进行导向的导向结构;所述顶推板固定在第一螺母与第二螺母之间,顶推板沿前后方向延伸设置;Pushing mechanism: Set on the support platform, it includes a drive motor, a screw nut structure connected to the drive motor, and a push plate connected to the screw nut structure. The screw nut structure includes a screw nut structure set at intervals at the front and rear of the support platform. The first screw and the second screw on the side, the first screw is threaded with a first nut, the second screw is threaded with a second nut, and the support platform is provided with a pair of first nuts respectively. A guide structure that guides the second nut; the push plate is fixed between the first nut and the second nut, and the push plate extends along the front and rear directions;
滚动结构:设置在支撑平台上。Rolling structure: set on the support platform.
有益效果:本实用新型的一种机电设备安装用辅助装置在使用时将机电设备放置在支撑平台上,通过升降机构能够实现支撑平台在上下方向的位置调节,从而能够将机电设备运送至指定高度;顶推机构的设置能够将支撑平台上的机电设备进行顶推,使机电设备能够从支撑平台的中部位置顶推至支撑平台的一侧,从而方便机电设备的固定安装,滚动结构的设置能够在将机电设备从支撑平台中部顶推至一侧过程中减小机电设备与支撑平台之间的摩擦力。Beneficial effects: The auxiliary device for installation of electromechanical equipment of the present invention places the electromechanical equipment on the support platform when in use. The position of the support platform in the up and down direction can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism, so that the electromechanical equipment can be transported to a designated height. ; The setting of the push mechanism can push the electromechanical equipment on the support platform, so that the electromechanical equipment can be pushed from the middle position of the support platform to one side of the support platform, thereby facilitating the fixed installation of the electromechanical equipment, and the setting of the rolling structure can Reduce the friction between the electromechanical equipment and the support platform during the process of pushing the electromechanical equipment from the middle of the support platform to one side.
进一步的,所述支撑平台包括支撑板和固定在支撑板前后两侧的前挡沿和后挡沿,所述导向结构为分别开设在前挡沿与后挡沿上的前导轨和后导轨,所述第一螺母上设置有与前导轨导向滑动适配的第一导向块,第二螺母上设置有与后导轨导向滑动适配的第二导向块。Further, the support platform includes a support plate and front and rear rails fixed on the front and rear sides of the support plate. The guide structure is a front guide rail and a rear guide rail respectively provided on the front and rear rails. The first nut is provided with a first guide block that is slidably adapted to guide the front rail, and the second nut is provided with a second guide block that is slidably adapted to the rear guide rail.
有益效果:一方面,前挡沿与后挡沿的设置能够对放置在支撑平台上的机电设备进行防护,避免机电设备在升降过程中从支撑平台滑落;另一方面,前挡沿与后挡沿能够成为前导轨与后导轨的开设基础,从而实现能够分别为第一螺母和第二螺母进行导向。Beneficial effects: On the one hand, the settings of the front and rear baffles can protect the electromechanical equipment placed on the support platform and prevent the electromechanical equipment from sliding off the support platform during the lifting process; on the other hand, the front and rear baffles The edge can become the foundation for the front guide rail and the rear guide rail, so that the first nut and the second nut can be guided respectively.
进一步的,所述驱动电机与第一丝杠传动连接,第一丝杠与第二丝杠之间通过皮带传动连接。Further, the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first screw, and the first screw and the second screw are connected through a belt.
有益效果:能够通过驱动电机同时带动第一丝杠和第二丝杠转动。Beneficial effects: The first screw and the second screw can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the drive motor.
所述滚动结构包括开设在支撑板上的凹槽以及转动设置在凹槽中的滚轮,滚轮外周面的最高点高于支撑板的上表面。The rolling structure includes a groove opened on the support plate and a roller rotatably arranged in the groove. The highest point of the outer peripheral surface of the roller is higher than the upper surface of the support plate.
有益效果:将机电设备放置在支撑平台上,支撑平台上的滚动结构中的滚轮对机电设备进行支撑,当顶推机构的顶推板对机电设备进行顶推时,滚轮滚动,使机电设备与支撑平台之间为滚动摩擦,减小机电设备与支撑平台之间的摩擦力,方便机电设备在支撑平台上移动。Beneficial effects: Place the electromechanical equipment on the support platform, and the rollers in the rolling structure on the support platform support the electromechanical equipment. When the push plate of the push mechanism pushes the electromechanical equipment, the rollers roll, causing the electromechanical equipment to contact the support platform. There is rolling friction between the support platforms, which reduces the friction between the electromechanical equipment and the support platform and facilitates the movement of the electromechanical equipment on the support platform.
所述升降机构包括前后间隔设置的两组剪叉架,两组剪叉架之间连接有沿前后方向延伸的连接杆,在上下方向,前剪叉架中部与后剪叉架中部分别设置有第一连接杆和第二连接杆,第一连接杆的中部与第二连接杆的中部设置有升降驱动组件,升降驱动组件包括相对第一连接杆转动设置的丝杆,第二连接杆上固定设置有与丝杆螺纹适配的螺纹套筒,丝杠的远离第一连接杆的一端固定设置有旋转盘;剪叉架下部后端与底板铰接,剪叉架下部前端与底板导向滑动配合,剪叉架上部后端与支撑平台铰接,剪叉架上部前端与支撑平台导向滑动配合。The lifting mechanism includes two sets of scissor frames spaced front and rear. The two sets of scissor frames are connected with a connecting rod extending in the front and rear direction. In the up and down direction, the middle part of the front scissor frame and the middle part of the rear scissor frame are respectively provided with The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are provided with a lifting drive assembly in the middle part of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The lifting driving assembly includes a screw rod that is rotated relative to the first connecting rod. The second connecting rod is fixed on the first connecting rod. A threaded sleeve adapted to the thread of the screw is provided, and the end of the screw far away from the first connecting rod is fixed with a rotating disk; the lower rear end of the scissor frame is hinged with the base plate, and the lower front end of the scissor frame is slidingly matched with the base plate guide. The upper rear end of the scissor frame is hinged with the support platform, and the upper front end of the scissor frame is guided and slidably matched with the support platform.
有益效果:转动旋转盘,丝杆相对螺纹套筒转动,从而使螺纹套筒相对丝杆移动,螺纹套筒带动第一连接杆朝向或者远离第二连接杆移动,实现第一连接杆与第二连接杆之间的距离调节,从而实现剪叉架在上下方向高度调节,也即实现升降机构的升降。Beneficial effect: when the rotating disk is rotated, the screw rod rotates relative to the threaded sleeve, thereby causing the threaded sleeve to move relative to the screw rod, and the threaded sleeve drives the first connecting rod to move toward or away from the second connecting rod, realizing the connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The distance between the connecting rods is adjusted to realize the height adjustment of the scissor frame in the up and down direction, that is, to realize the lifting of the lifting mechanism.
进一步的,所述剪叉架下部前端设置有滚轮,底板上开设有与滚轮导向滑动适配的沿左右方向延伸设置的导向槽,剪叉架上部前端设置有滚轮,支撑平台上开设有与滚轮导向滑动适配的沿左右方向延伸设置的导向槽。Further, the lower front end of the scissor frame is provided with rollers, and the bottom plate is provided with guide grooves extending in the left and right directions that are adapted to the roller guide sliding. The upper front end of the scissor frame is provided with rollers, and the support platform is provided with rollers. The guide slide is adapted to guide grooves extending in the left and right directions.
有益效果:滚轮与导向槽的导向适配一方面通过滚轮在导向槽中的移动,通过剪叉架在左右方向的伸缩实现剪叉架在上下方向的高度调节;另一方面,滚轮位于导向槽中,导向槽对滚轮进行限位,避免滚轮从导向槽中脱出,影响剪叉架在上下方向的收缩。Beneficial effects: On the one hand, the guide adaptation between the roller and the guide groove is achieved by the movement of the roller in the guide groove and the expansion and contraction of the scissor frame in the left and right directions to achieve the height adjustment of the scissor frame in the up and down direction; on the other hand, the roller is located in the guide groove. In the middle, the guide groove limits the position of the roller to prevent the roller from coming out of the guide groove and affecting the contraction of the scissor frame in the up and down direction.
所述底板的下方设置有万向轮。Universal wheels are provided below the bottom plate.
有益效果:万向轮的设置能够方便实现辅助装置的移动,从而方便根据机电设备安装位置改变辅助装置的位置。Beneficial effects: The setting of the universal wheel can facilitate the movement of the auxiliary device, thereby making it easy to change the position of the auxiliary device according to the installation position of the electromechanical equipment.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种机电设备安装用辅助装置的主视图;Figure 1 is a front view of an auxiliary device for installation of electromechanical equipment of the present invention;
图2是图1中的一种机电设备安装用辅助装置的俯视图;Figure 2 is a top view of an auxiliary device for installing electromechanical equipment in Figure 1;
图3是本实用新型的一种电机设备安装用辅助装置的三维视图。Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of an auxiliary device for installation of electrical equipment of the present invention.
附图标记:1-底板;2-支撑平台;3-前剪叉架;4-万向轮;5-滚轮;6-导向槽;7-第一连接杆;8-第二连接杆;9-丝杆;10-旋转盘;11-前挡沿;12-前导轨;13-驱动电机;14-第一丝杠;15-第一螺母;16-第一导向块;17-皮带;18-支撑板;19-后挡沿;20-后导轨;21-第二丝杠;22-第二螺母;23-第二导向块;24-顶推板;25-凹槽;26-传动辊。Reference signs: 1-base plate; 2-support platform; 3-front scissor frame; 4-universal wheel; 5-roller; 6-guide groove; 7-first connecting rod; 8-second connecting rod; 9 -Screw rod; 10-rotating disk; 11-front stop edge; 12-front guide rail; 13-drive motor; 14-first screw; 15-first nut; 16-first guide block; 17-belt; 18 -Support plate; 19-back baffle; 20-rear guide rail; 21-second screw; 22-second nut; 23-second guide block; 24-ejector plate; 25-groove; 26-transmission roller .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体实施方式对本实用新型的一种机电设备安装用辅助装置作进一步详细描述:The following is a further detailed description of an auxiliary device for the installation of electromechanical equipment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种机电设备安装用辅助装置包括底板1、间隔设置在底板1上方的支撑平台2,设置在底板1与支撑平台2之间的升降机构,本实施例中,底板1相对地面移动设备,为了方便实现辅助装置的移动,在底板1下方的四角处分别设置有四个万向轮4。As shown in Figure 1, an auxiliary device for the installation of electromechanical equipment of the present invention includes a base plate 1, a support platform 2 spaced above the base plate 1, and a lifting mechanism disposed between the base plate 1 and the support platform 2. This embodiment In order to facilitate the movement of the auxiliary device, the bottom plate 1 moves the equipment relative to the ground. Four universal wheels 4 are respectively provided at the four corners below the bottom plate 1 .
本实施例中,升降机构上下高度可调以实现支撑平台2相对于底板1的上下移动,本实施例中,升降机构包括前后间隔设置的两组剪叉架,两组剪叉架分别为前剪叉架3和后剪叉架。本实施例中,剪叉架结构为现有技术,在此不再赘述,为了方便实现两组剪叉架的同步工作,两组剪叉架之间连接有前后方向延伸设置的连接杆,连接杆设置有若干根。在上下方向,前剪叉架3中部与后剪叉架中部分别设置有第一连接杆7和第二连接杆8,第一连接杆7与第二连接杆8左右间隔设置,且第一连接杆7与第二连接杆8均沿前后方向延伸设置。In this embodiment, the up and down height of the lifting mechanism is adjustable to realize the up and down movement of the support platform 2 relative to the base plate 1. In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes two sets of scissor racks spaced front and rear. Scissor rack 3 and rear scissor rack. In this embodiment, the scissor frame structure is an existing technology and will not be described in detail here. In order to facilitate the synchronous operation of the two sets of scissor frames, a connecting rod extending in the front and rear direction is connected between the two sets of scissor frames. There are several rods provided. In the up and down direction, a first connecting rod 7 and a second connecting rod 8 are respectively provided in the middle part of the front scissor frame 3 and the middle part of the rear scissor frame. The first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 are spaced left and right, and the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 are spaced left and right. Both the rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 extend in the front-to-back direction.
为了方便实现升降机构的升降,在前后方向上,在第一连接杆7中部与第二连接杆8中部设置有升降驱动组件,升降驱动组件包括相对于第一连接杆7转动设置的丝杆9,第二连接杆8上固定设置有与丝杆9螺纹适配的螺纹套筒,丝杆9的远离第一连接杆7的一端固定设置有旋转盘10,旋转盘10上固定设置有把手,转动旋转盘10,能够实现丝杆9相对于第一连接杆7和第二连接杆8的转动,从而使螺纹套筒在丝杆9上移动,螺纹套筒带动第一连接杆7朝向或者远离第二连接杆8移动,实现第一连接杆7与第二连接杆8之间的距离调节,从而实现剪叉架在上下方向高度调节,也即实现升降机构的升降。本实施例中,丝杆9相对于第一连接杆7转动设置为现有技术,可以为:在第一连接杆7上固定设置有固定筒,丝杆9的一端与固定筒插接配合,且固定筒的远离第一连接杆7的一端设置有向内延伸的翻边,丝杆9周向开设有与翻边适配的凹环,从而避免丝杆9转动时从固定筒脱出(图中未显示)。In order to facilitate the lifting of the lifting mechanism, in the front and rear direction, a lifting driving assembly is provided in the middle part of the first connecting rod 7 and the middle part of the second connecting rod 8 . The lifting driving assembly includes a screw rod 9 that is rotated relative to the first connecting rod 7 , The second connecting rod 8 is fixedly provided with a threaded sleeve that matches the thread of the screw rod 9. The end of the screw rod 9 away from the first connecting rod 7 is fixedly provided with a rotating disk 10, and the rotating disk 10 is fixedly provided with a handle. Rotating the rotating disk 10 enables the screw rod 9 to rotate relative to the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 , thereby causing the threaded sleeve to move on the screw rod 9 , and the threaded sleeve drives the first connecting rod 7 toward or away from the screw rod 9 . The second connecting rod 8 moves to realize the adjustment of the distance between the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the scissor frame in the up and down direction, that is, realizing the lifting and lowering of the lifting mechanism. In this embodiment, the screw rod 9 is arranged to rotate relative to the first connecting rod 7 according to the existing technology. It can be as follows: a fixed cylinder is fixedly provided on the first connecting rod 7, and one end of the screw rod 9 is plugged and matched with the fixed cylinder. And the end of the fixed cylinder away from the first connecting rod 7 is provided with an inwardly extending flange, and the screw rod 9 is provided with a concave ring in the circumferential direction that matches the flange, thereby preventing the screw rod 9 from coming out of the fixed cylinder when rotating (Fig. not shown in ).
本实施例中,剪叉架下部后端与底板1铰接,剪叉架下部前端与底板1导向滑动配合,剪叉架上部后端与支撑平台2铰接,剪叉架上部前端与支撑平台2导向滑动配合。本实施例中,支撑平台2包括水平设置的支撑板18和固定在支撑板18前后两侧的前挡沿11和后挡沿19。具体的,剪叉架下部前端设置有滚轮5,底板1上开设有与滚轮5导向滑动适配的沿左右方向延伸设置的导向槽6,剪叉架上部前端设置有滚轮5,支撑板18上开设有与滚轮5导向滑动适配的沿左右方向延伸设置的导向槽6。滚轮5与导向槽6的导向适配一方面通过滚轮5在导向槽6中的移动,通过剪叉架在左右方向的伸缩实现剪叉架在上下方向的高度调节;另一方面,滚轮5位于导向槽6中,导向槽6对滚轮5进行限位,避免滚轮5从导向槽6中脱出,影响剪叉架在上下方向的收缩。In this embodiment, the lower rear end of the scissor frame is hinged with the base plate 1, the lower front end of the scissor frame is guided and slidably matched with the base plate 1, the upper rear end of the scissor frame is hinged with the support platform 2, and the upper front end of the scissor frame is guided with the support platform 2 Slip fit. In this embodiment, the support platform 2 includes a horizontally arranged support plate 18 and a front baffle edge 11 and a rear baffle edge 19 fixed on the front and rear sides of the support plate 18 . Specifically, the lower front end of the scissor frame is provided with a roller 5, and the base plate 1 is provided with a guide groove 6 extending in the left and right directions that is adapted to guide and slide the roller 5. The upper front end of the scissor frame is provided with a roller 5, and the support plate 18 is provided with a roller 5. A guide groove 6 extending in the left and right direction adapted to guide and slide the roller 5 is provided. The guide adaptation of the roller 5 and the guide groove 6, on the one hand, realizes the height adjustment of the scissor frame in the up and down direction through the movement of the roller 5 in the guide groove 6 and the expansion and contraction of the scissor frame in the left and right directions; on the other hand, the roller 5 is located at In the guide groove 6, the guide groove 6 limits the position of the roller 5 to prevent the roller 5 from coming out of the guide groove 6 and affecting the contraction of the scissor frame in the up and down direction.
在支撑平台2上设置有顶推机构,本实施例中,顶推机构包括驱动电机13、与驱动电机13传动连接的丝杠螺母结构、与丝杠螺母结构连接的顶推板24,丝杠螺母结构包括间隔设置在支撑平台2前后两侧的第一丝杠14和第二丝杠21,第一丝杠14上螺纹适配有第一螺母15,第二丝杠21上螺纹适配有第二螺母22,支撑平台2上分别设置有对第一螺母15和第二螺母22进行导向的导向结构,顶推板24固定在第一螺母15与第二螺母22之间,顶推板24沿前后方向延伸设置。A push mechanism is provided on the support platform 2. In this embodiment, the push mechanism includes a drive motor 13, a screw nut structure drivingly connected to the drive motor 13, and a push plate 24 connected to the screw nut structure. The nut structure includes a first screw 14 and a second screw 21 arranged at intervals on the front and rear sides of the support platform 2. The first screw 14 is threaded with a first nut 15, and the second screw 21 is threaded with a first nut 15. The second nut 22 is provided with guide structures for guiding the first nut 15 and the second nut 22 respectively on the support platform 2. The push plate 24 is fixed between the first nut 15 and the second nut 22. The push plate 24 Extended along the front and back direction.
本实施例中,导向结构为分别开设在前挡沿11与后挡沿19上的前导轨12和后导轨20,本实施例中,前导轨12开口朝后设置,后导轨20开口朝前设置,第一螺母15上设置有与前导轨12导向滑动适配的第一导向块16,第二螺母22上设置有与后导轨20导向滑动适配的第二导向块23。这样,丝杠转动时,在前导轨12与后导轨20的共同作用下,第一螺母15与第二螺母22能够分别沿着第一丝杠14和第二丝杠21导向移动。In this embodiment, the guide structure is a front guide rail 12 and a rear guide rail 20 respectively provided on the front baffle edge 11 and the rear baffle edge 19. In this embodiment, the front guide rail 12 is disposed with an opening facing backward, and the rear guide rail 20 is disposed with an opening facing forward. , the first nut 15 is provided with a first guide block 16 that is adapted to guide and slide the front guide rail 12 , and the second nut 22 is provided with a second guide block 23 that is adapted to guide and slide the rear guide rail 20 . In this way, when the screw rotates, under the joint action of the front guide rail 12 and the rear guide rail 20, the first nut 15 and the second nut 22 can be guided and moved along the first screw 14 and the second screw 21 respectively.
驱动电机13与第一丝杠14传动连接,第一丝杠14与第二丝杠21之间通过皮带17传动连接。这样,能够通过驱动电机13同时带动第一丝杠14和第二丝杠21转动,从而能够实现第一螺母15与第二螺母22在左右方向的同步移动,保证顶推板24在左右方向平稳移动。The driving motor 13 is drivingly connected to the first screw 14 , and the first screw 14 and the second screw 21 are connected through a belt 17 . In this way, the first screw 14 and the second screw 21 can be driven to rotate simultaneously by the driving motor 13, so that the first nut 15 and the second nut 22 can move synchronously in the left and right directions, ensuring that the push plate 24 is stable in the left and right directions. move.
为了减小机电设备与支撑平台2之间的摩擦力,本实施例中,在支撑平台2上设置有滚动结构,具体的,滚动结构包括开设在支撑板18上的凹槽25以及转动设置在凹槽25中的传动辊26,传动辊26外周面的最高点高于支撑板18的上表面。当顶推机构的顶推板24对机电设备进行顶推时,传动辊26滚动,使机电设备与支撑平台2之间为滚动摩擦,减小机电设备与支撑平台2之间的摩擦力,方便机电设备在支撑平台2上移动。In order to reduce the friction between the electromechanical equipment and the supporting platform 2, in this embodiment, a rolling structure is provided on the supporting platform 2. Specifically, the rolling structure includes a groove 25 opened on the supporting plate 18 and a rotating structure provided on the supporting platform 2. The highest point of the outer peripheral surface of the drive roller 26 in the groove 25 is higher than the upper surface of the support plate 18 . When the push plate 24 of the push mechanism pushes the electromechanical equipment, the transmission roller 26 rolls, causing rolling friction between the electromechanical equipment and the support platform 2, reducing the friction between the electromechanical equipment and the support platform 2, which is convenient The electromechanical equipment moves on the support platform 2.
在使用时,将机电设备放置在支撑平台2上,转动旋转盘10,丝杆9转动,丝杆9与螺纹套筒螺纹适配,螺纹套筒在丝杆9上移动,从而调节第一连接杆7与第二连接杆8之间的距离,以调节升降机构在上下方向的高度,通过升降机构能够实现支撑平台2在上下方向的位置调节,从而能够将机电设备运送至指定高度;顶推机构的设置能够将支撑平台2上的机电设备进行顶推,通过驱动电机13带动第一丝杠14转动,第一丝杠14与第二丝杠21之间通过皮带17传动连接,使第二丝杠21与第一丝杠14同步转动,第一螺母15与第二螺母22分别在第一丝杠与第二丝杠21上移送,从而使位于第一螺母15与第二螺母22之间的顶推板24在左右方向上移动,以对放置在支撑平台2上的机电设备进行顶推,使机电设备能够从支撑平台2的中部位置顶推至支撑平台2的一侧,从而方便机电设备的固定安装,滚动结构的设置能够在将机电设备从支撑平台2中部顶推至一侧过程中减小机电设备与支撑平台2之间的摩擦力,方便机电设备的移动。When in use, the electromechanical equipment is placed on the support platform 2, the rotating disk 10 is rotated, the screw rod 9 rotates, the screw rod 9 is threaded with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve moves on the screw rod 9, thereby adjusting the first connection The distance between the rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 is used to adjust the height of the lifting mechanism in the up and down direction. Through the lifting mechanism, the position of the support platform 2 can be adjusted in the up and down direction, so that the electromechanical equipment can be transported to the specified height; push The setting of the mechanism can push the electromechanical equipment on the support platform 2, and drive the first screw 14 to rotate through the drive motor 13. The first screw 14 and the second screw 21 are connected through a belt 17, so that the second screw 14 can rotate. The screw 21 rotates synchronously with the first screw 14, and the first nut 15 and the second nut 22 are moved on the first screw 21 and the second screw 21 respectively, so that they are located between the first nut 15 and the second nut 22. The push plate 24 moves in the left and right directions to push the electromechanical equipment placed on the support platform 2, so that the electromechanical equipment can be pushed from the middle position of the support platform 2 to one side of the support platform 2, thereby facilitating the electromechanical The fixed installation of the equipment and the setting of the rolling structure can reduce the friction between the electromechanical equipment and the support platform 2 during the process of pushing the electromechanical equipment from the middle of the support platform 2 to one side, thereby facilitating the movement of the electromechanical equipment.
上述实施例中,所述支撑平台包括支撑板和固定在支撑板前后两侧的前挡沿和后挡沿;其他实施例中,前挡沿与后挡沿还可以不设置。In the above embodiment, the support platform includes a support plate and front and rear baffle edges fixed on the front and rear sides of the support plate; in other embodiments, the front and rear baffle edges may not be provided.
上述实施例中,所述导向结构为分别开设在前挡沿与后挡沿上的前导轨和后导轨;其他实施例中,所述导向结构还可以为开设在支撑板上的开口朝上的前导轨和后导轨。In the above embodiment, the guide structure is a front guide rail and a rear guide rail respectively provided on the front block edge and the rear block edge; in other embodiments, the guide structure can also be a guide structure provided on the support plate with an upward opening. Front rail and rear rail.
上述实施例中,所述驱动电机与第一丝杠传动连接,第一丝杠与第二丝杠之间通过皮带传动连接;其他实施例中,第一丝杠与驱动电机传动连接,第二丝杠与驱动电机传动连接,两个驱动电机同步启停,使第一丝杠与第二丝杠同步转动或者同步停止,需要说明的是,此时的两个驱动电机的转速相同。In the above embodiment, the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first screw, and the first screw and the second screw are connected through a belt; in other embodiments, the first screw is drivingly connected to the driving motor, and the second screw is connected to the driving motor. The lead screw is connected to the drive motor, and the two drive motors start and stop synchronously, so that the first lead screw and the second lead screw rotate or stop synchronously. It should be noted that the rotation speeds of the two drive motors at this time are the same.
上述实施例中,所述滚动结构包括开设在支撑板上的凹槽以及转动设置在凹槽中的滚轮,其他实施例中,所述滚动结构还可以为转动设置在前挡沿与后挡沿之间的转动长辊。In the above embodiment, the rolling structure includes a groove opened on the support plate and a roller rotatably disposed in the groove. In other embodiments, the rolling structure may also be rotatably disposed on the front baffle edge and the rear baffle edge. between the long rollers.
上述实施例中,剪叉架下部后端与底板铰接,剪叉架下部前端与底板导向滑动配合,剪叉架上部后端与支撑平台铰接,剪叉架上部前端与支撑平台导向滑动配合;其他实施例中,底板的前侧固定设置有前挡板,底板的后侧固定设置有后挡板,剪叉架下部后端与底板铰接,剪叉架下部前端与前挡板导向滑动适配,剪叉架上部后端与支撑平台铰接,剪叉架上部前端与支撑平台的前挡沿导向滑动适配。In the above embodiment, the lower rear end of the scissor frame is hinged with the base plate, the lower front end of the scissor frame is slidably matched with the base plate guide, the upper rear end of the scissor frame is hinged with the support platform, and the upper front end of the scissor frame is slidably matched with the support platform guide; others In the embodiment, the front side of the base plate is fixedly provided with a front baffle, the rear side of the base plate is fixedly provided with a rear baffle, the lower rear end of the scissor frame is hinged with the base plate, and the lower front end of the scissor frame is guided and slidably adapted to the front baffle, The upper rear end of the scissor frame is hinged with the support platform, and the upper front end of the scissor frame is guided and slidably adapted to the front stop of the support platform.
上述实施例中,所述剪叉架下部前端设置有滚轮,底板上开设有与滚轮导向滑动适配的沿左右方向延伸设置的导向槽,剪叉架上部前端设置有滚轮,支撑平台上开设有与滚轮导向滑动适配的沿左右方向延伸设置的导向槽;其他实施例中,剪叉架下部前端设置有沿前后方向延伸的导向柱,底板的前侧固定设置有前挡板,底板的后侧固定设置有后挡板,前挡板与后挡板上分别设置有与导向柱导向滑动配合的导向槽。In the above embodiment, the front end of the lower part of the scissor frame is provided with rollers, and the bottom plate is provided with guide grooves extending in the left and right directions that are adapted to the guide sliding of the rollers. The upper front end of the scissor frame is provided with rollers, and the support platform is provided with A guide groove extending in the left and right direction adapted to the roller guide sliding; in other embodiments, the front end of the lower part of the scissor frame is provided with a guide column extending in the front and rear direction, the front side of the base plate is fixedly provided with a front baffle, and the rear side of the base plate is fixed with a front baffle. A rear baffle is fixedly provided on the side, and the front baffle and the rear baffle are respectively provided with guide grooves that slide and cooperate with the guide column.
上述实施例中,所述底板的下方设置有万向轮,其他实施例中,所述底板上还可以设置伸缩支腿,当需要移动时,伸缩支腿收起,当需要保持辅助装置位置固定时,伸缩支腿伸出。In the above embodiment, a universal wheel is provided below the bottom plate. In other embodiments, telescopic legs can also be provided on the bottom plate. When it is necessary to move, the telescopic legs are retracted. When it is necessary to keep the position of the auxiliary device fixed , the telescopic legs extend.
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