CN219927325U - Automatic flattening and grooving machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic flattening and grooving machine, which comprises a conveyor and a top plate arranged right above the conveyor, wherein a supporting rod for supporting the top plate is arranged on the side surface of the conveyor, a pressing plate is arranged between the conveyor and the top plate, a pressing component for controlling the pressing plate to move is fixed on the side surface of the top plate, a limiting plate is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the top plate, a positioning component is arranged on one side, close to the pressing plate, of the limiting plate, a grooving component is further arranged on the side surface of the pressing plate, and the grooving component comprises a mounting plate arranged on the side surface of the pressing plate. This automatic pressing slot machine that flattens adopts the mode of carrying to flatten the indent to the photo, and carries to flatten the position back to the photo and automatically flatten the indent to handle, reduces artifical input, can arrange in order the photo before flattening simultaneously, guarantees the quality of photo book, can continue to carry it after flattening the handle to the photo, is convenient for carry out the preparation process of next step, improves photo book preparation efficiency.

Description

Automatic flattening and grooving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photo book preparation devices, in particular to an automatic flattening and grooving machine.

Background

The photo book is used as a personalized image product, digital photos are printed by a digital image printer after being arranged and typeset according to certain rules and requirements, and are prepared by framing the digital photos, and compared with the traditional photos, the photo book is easier to store, is not easy to mildew and damp, and is convenient to read and store. During the preparation process of the photo book, the photo book is required to be aligned and tidied manually, and then the flat pressing groove treatment is carried out on the tidied photo by using a manual control machine.

The prior patent document CN111591065B discloses a book block flattening machine, which comprises a frame, a rotary table rotatably mounted on the frame, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected on the rotary table, a pressing assembly rotatably mounted at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and an adjusting assembly for driving the rotary table to rotate, wherein the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically downwards arranged, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate horizontally rotatably mounted at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, pressure equalizing rods uniformly arranged on the hydraulic cylinder, and pressing wheels mounted on the pressure equalizing rods along the intervals of the pressure equalizing rods, and the pressing wheels are propped against the pressing plates; in the application, a person is required to take and place an object to be flattened in the use process, and when a photo book is prepared, the photo is required to be aligned in advance, so that the photo book is inconvenient to prepare.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the prior art, and provides an automatic flattening and grooving machine, which adopts a conveying mode to flatten and grooving photos, automatically flatten and grooving the photos after the photos are conveyed to a flattening position, so that the labor input is reduced, meanwhile, the photos can be arranged and aligned before flattening, the quality of photo books is ensured, the photos can be continuously conveyed after flattening treatment, the next preparation process is convenient, the preparation efficiency of photo books is improved, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic flattening and grooving machine, includes the conveyer and sets up the roof directly over the conveyer, the conveyer side is provided with the bracing piece to roof support, be provided with the clamp plate between conveyer and the roof, and the roof side is fixed with the subassembly that applies pressure that the control clamp plate removed, the limiting plate is installed in the roof side rotation, and the limiting plate is close to one side of clamp plate and is provided with locating component.

The pressing plate is characterized in that a pressing groove assembly is further arranged on the side face of the pressing plate, the pressing groove assembly comprises a mounting plate arranged on the side face of the pressing plate, a die set is arranged on the side face of the mounting plate, a telescopic rod for controlling the movement of the mounting plate is fixed on the side face of the pressing plate, a controller is arranged on the side face of the top plate, a control switch corresponding to the pressing assembly and an external power supply in the pressing assembly and the controller are connected in series to form a working circuit of the pressing assembly, and a control switch corresponding to the telescopic rod and the external power supply in the telescopic rod and the controller are connected in series to form a working circuit of the telescopic rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the positioning assembly comprises positioning frames symmetrically arranged on two sides of the limiting plate, and the side surface of the limiting plate is provided with a driving assembly for driving the positioning frames to move and a detection group for controlling the driving assembly to work.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a sliding hole is formed in the side surface of the limiting plate, which is close to the positioning frame, a positioning plate is arranged on one side of the limiting plate, which is far away from the pressing plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the positioning frame through the sliding hole, the driving assembly comprises a first motor arranged on the side surface of the limiting plate, an adjusting rod is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, the two positioning plates are respectively positioned at two ends of the adjusting rod, screw threads with opposite screw directions are formed at the two ends of the adjusting rod, and the first motor, a control switch corresponding to the first motor in the controller and an external power supply are connected in series to form a working circuit of the first motor.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an extension plate with adjustable position is arranged above the positioning frame, and an elastic group for positioning the extension plate is arranged in the positioning frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the side surface of the top plate is provided with the second motor and the positioning seat, the positioning seat is rotationally provided with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor through the coupler, the limiting plate is arranged on the side surface of the rotating shaft, and the second motor, the control switch corresponding to the second motor in the controller and the external power supply are connected in series to form a working circuit of the second motor.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top plate is in sliding connection with the supporting rod, threads are arranged on the side surface of the supporting rod, a screw cylinder for supporting the top plate is in threaded connection with the side surface of the supporting rod, a connecting plate is fixed on the side surface of the rotating shaft, the limiting plate is connected with the rotating shaft through the connecting plate, the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the connecting plate, and bolts for positioning the connecting plate are arranged on the side surface of the limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the automatic flattening and grooving machine, a conveying mode is adopted to flatten and grooving the photo, the photo is automatically flattened and grooved after being conveyed to a flattening position, so that manual input is reduced, meanwhile, the photo can be arranged and aligned before being flattened, the quality of photo books is ensured, the photo can be continuously conveyed after being flattened, the next preparation process is facilitated, and the photo book preparation efficiency is improved.

2. According to the automatic flattening and grooving machine, photos to be flattened are placed on the conveyor, the conveyor conveys the photos, when the photos are conveyed to the positions of the limiting plates, the limiting plates limit the photos and cannot move forwards continuously, meanwhile, when the detection group detects that the photos exist in front of the photos, signals are sent to the controller, the controller controls the conveyor to stop working, then controls the first motor to work, the first motor drives the two positioning plates to approach each other through the adjusting rod, so that the positioning frames move to limit the stacked photos, and arrangement alignment of the photos is achieved.

3. According to the automatic flattening and grooving machine, the controller controls the pressing assembly to work so as to drive the pressing plate to press downwards, the pressing plate applies force to the stacked photos to perform the flattening effect, and if the photos also need grooving treatment, the controller controls the telescopic rod to work so as to drive the mounting plate to move, so that the die set on the side face of the mounting plate can carry out grooving.

4. According to the automatic flattening and grooving machine disclosed by the utility model, after the photo flattening and grooving treatment is completed, the first motor drives the positioning frame to move and reset through the adjusting rod, then the second motor drives the limiting plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, the limiting plate is not limited to the photo after rotating, and at the moment, the conveyor drives the photo to move to the next process, so that the photo book is convenient to prepare.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic elevational view of a rotating plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the conveyor of the present utility model with the conveyor broken away;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of the present utility model when the rotating plate rotates.

In the figure: the device comprises a conveyor 1, a top plate 2, a controller 21, a positioning seat 22, a supporting rod 3, a screw cylinder 31, a pressing plate 4, a pressing assembly 5, a mounting plate 6, a telescopic rod 61, a die set 62, a limiting plate 7, a positioning frame 71, an extending plate 72, an elastic set 73, a positioning plate 74, a first motor 75, a regulating rod 76, a second motor 8, a rotating shaft 81, a connecting plate 82 and a detection set 9.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic flattening and grooving machine, including conveyer 1 and the roof 2 of setting directly over conveyer 1, conveyer 1 is used for the transportation of photo, the flattening and grooving of being convenient for the photo is handled and is carried to next process after handling, conveyer 1 side is provided with the bracing piece 3 to roof 2 support, be provided with clamp plate 4 between conveyer 1 and the roof 2, and roof 2 side is fixed with the subassembly 5 that applies pressure that control clamp plate 4 removed, the subassembly 5 that applies pressure includes but does not restrict for pneumatic cylinder or servo cylinder, the work of by the subassembly 5 that applies pressure stretches and drives clamp plate 4 to move down and flatten the photo of stacking together, roof 2 side rotation is installed limiting plate 7, and limiting plate 7 is provided with locating component near one side of clamp plate 4, limiting plate 7 is used for the spacing of photo, intercept conveyer 1 carries the photo through limiting plate 7, and arrange the alignment to the multiple photo that stacks together through locating component that sets up, be convenient for clamp plate 4 flatten the photo.

The side of the pressing plate 4 is also provided with a pressing groove component, the pressing groove component comprises a mounting plate 6 arranged on the side of the pressing plate 4, the side of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a die set 62, preferably, the die set 62 is arranged between the pressing plate 4 and the top plate 2 to prevent the pressing plate 4 from interfering with the flattening treatment of photos, the side of the pressing plate 4 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 61 for controlling the movement of the mounting plate 6, the telescopic rod 61 comprises but is not limited to an electric push rod or a hydraulic push rod, the die set 62 comprises but is not limited to a round hole-shaped die set or a strip-shaped die set, the round hole-shaped die set or the strip-shaped die set can be used for pressing grooves and holes, and the shape, the size and the depth of the pressed groove holes of the die set 62 are not fixed and can be operated according to the content of photos and the requirements of photo books to be prepared.

The side of the top plate 2 is provided with a controller 21, the controller 21 is preferably a PLC controller, the pressing assembly 5, a control switch corresponding to the pressing assembly 5 in the controller 21 and an external power supply are connected in series to form a working circuit of the pressing assembly 5, and the telescopic rod 61, a control switch corresponding to the telescopic rod 61 in the controller 21 and the external power supply are connected in series to form a working circuit of the telescopic rod 61, namely, the controller 21 controls the pressing assembly 5 and the telescopic rod 61 to work.

The locating component comprises locating frames 71 symmetrically arranged on two sides of a limiting plate 7, a driving component for driving the locating frames 71 to move and a detection group 9 for controlling the driving component to work are arranged on the side face of the limiting plate 7, the detection group 9 comprises, but is not limited to, a photoelectric switch, a distance detection switch or a camera, the detection group 9 is electrically connected with the controller 21, namely the controller 21 can accept and process detection signals sent by the detection group 9, and when the detection group 9 detects that a picture exists at the current position of the conveyor 1, the driving component, the pressing component 5 and the telescopic rod 61 are controlled to work.

The slide hole is formed in the side face of the limiting plate 7, which is close to the positioning frame 71, the positioning plate 74 is arranged on one side, which is far away from the pressing plate 4, of the limiting plate 7, the positioning plate 74 is fixedly connected with the positioning frame 71 through the slide hole, the driving assembly comprises a first motor 75 which is arranged on the side face of the limiting plate 7, an adjusting rod 76 is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 75, the two positioning plates 74 are respectively positioned at two ends of the adjusting rod 76, screw threads with opposite screw directions are formed in the two ends of the adjusting rod 76, a working circuit of the first motor 75 is formed by connecting a control switch corresponding to the first motor 75 in series with an external power supply in the first motor 75 and the controller 21, the first motor 75 is controlled to work to drive the adjusting rod 76 to rotate, the adjusting rod 76 drives the positioning plates 74 to move through screw threads with opposite screw directions on the side faces to enable the two positioning frames 71 to be close to each other or far away from each other, when the two positioning frames 71 are close to each other, photos are tidily stacked, and the photos are convenient to be flattened and pressed.

The locating frame 71 top is provided with the adjustable extension board 72 of position, and is provided with the elasticity group 73 to the location of extension board 72 in the locating frame 71, and elasticity group 73 is preferably the elasticity telescopic link, and the height of extension board 72 increase locating frame 71 avoids the photo to stack unable spacing to all photo arrangement when higher, and clamp plate 4 is to the photo of piling when flattening indent processing, and elasticity group 73 is extruded and provide the removal space for extension board 72, guarantees that clamp plate 4 effectively flattens the photo.

The second motor 8 and the positioning seat 22 are installed on the side face of the top plate 2, the rotating shaft 81 is arranged in the positioning seat 22 through the rotation of the bearing assembly, the rotating shaft 81 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 8 through a coupler, the limiting plate 7 is installed on the side face of the rotating shaft 81, a control switch corresponding to the second motor 8 in the second motor 8 and the controller 21 and an external power supply are connected in series to form a working circuit of the second motor 8, the second motor 8 is controlled by the controller 21 to drive the rotating shaft 81 to rotate so that the limiting plate 7 moves away from the side face of the conveyor 1, a photo is not limited by the limiting plate 7 any more, and the conveyor 1 is convenient to continuously convey the photo forwards for the next procedure.

Roof 2 and bracing piece 3 sliding connection, the screw thread has been seted up to bracing piece 3 side, and bracing piece 3 side threaded connection has a spiral shell section of thick bamboo 31 to roof 2 support, can adjust the height of roof 2 through adjusting the position of spiral shell section of thick bamboo 31, increase the suitability of this device, rotation axis 81 side is fixed with connecting plate 82, limiting plate 7 is connected with rotation axis 81 through connecting plate 82, and limiting plate 7 and connecting plate 82 are sliding connection, the limiting plate 7 side is provided with the bolt to the connecting plate 82 location, can adjust limiting plate 7 position after roof 2 highly being adjusted, guarantee limiting plate 7 all can be used to the spacing of the photo on the conveyer 1 under roof 2 different heights.

When in use:

placing the photo to be flattened on the conveyor 1, conveying the photo by the conveyor 1, limiting the photo by the limiting plate 7 when the photo is conveyed to the position of the limiting plate 7, enabling the photo to be unable to move forwards continuously, sending a signal to the controller 21 when the detecting group 9 detects that the photo exists in front, controlling the conveyor 1 to stop working by the controller 21, then controlling the first motor 75 to work, driving the two positioning plates 74 to be close to each other by the first motor 75 through the adjusting rod 76, enabling the positioning frame 71 to move to limit the plurality of stacked photos, and achieving arrangement alignment of the plurality of photos;

then the controller 21 controls the pressing assembly 5 to work so as to drive the pressing plate 4 to press downwards, the pressing plate 4 applies force to the stacked photos to play a role of flattening, and if the photos also need to be grooved, the controller 21 controls the telescopic rod 61 to work so as to drive the mounting plate 6 to move, so that the die set 62 on the side surface of the mounting plate 6 can perform grooved;

after the photo flattening and pressing groove treatment is completed, the first motor 75 drives the positioning frame 71 to move and reset through the adjusting rod 76, then the second motor 8 drives the limiting plate 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft 81, the limiting plate 7 is not limited to the photo after rotating, and at the moment, the conveyor 1 drives the photo to move to the next procedure, so that the photo book is convenient to prepare.

The non-disclosed parts of the utility model are all prior art, and the specific structure, materials and working principle thereof are not described in detail. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic flattening and grooving machine, includes conveyer (1) and sets up roof (2) directly over conveyer (1), its characterized in that: the side of the conveyor (1) is provided with a supporting rod (3) for supporting the top plate (2), a pressing plate (4) is arranged between the conveyor (1) and the top plate (2), the side of the top plate (2) is fixedly provided with a pressing component (5) for controlling the pressing plate (4) to move, the side of the top plate (2) is rotatably provided with a limiting plate (7), and one side, close to the pressing plate (4), of the limiting plate (7) is provided with a positioning component;

the pressing plate (4) side still is provided with the indent subassembly, indent subassembly is including setting up mounting panel (6) at pressing plate (4) side, mounting panel (6) side is provided with mould group (62), pressing plate (4) side is fixed with telescopic link (61) that control mounting panel (6) removed, roof (2) side is provided with controller (21), the operating circuit of pressing subassembly (5) is constituteed in series with control switch and the external power supply that correspond with pressing subassembly (5) in pressing subassembly (5), operating circuit of telescopic link (61), control switch and the external power supply that correspond with telescopic link (61) in controller (21) are established ties and are constituteed telescopic link (61).

2. The automatic flattening and channeling machine of claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly comprises positioning frames (71) symmetrically arranged on two sides of a limiting plate (7), and a driving assembly for driving the positioning frames (71) to move and a detection group (9) for controlling the driving assembly to work are arranged on the side face of the limiting plate (7).

3. The automatic flattening and channeling machine of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor drive device, including locating plate (7), locating plate (74) are provided with in the position that locating plate (7) side is close to locating frame (71), and locating plate (74) are provided with locating plate (74) in one side of keeping away from clamp plate (4), and locating plate (74) pass through slide hole and locating frame (71) fixed connection, drive assembly is including installing first motor (75) in locating plate (7) side, install regulation pole (76) on the output shaft of first motor (75), two locating plates (74) are located the both ends of regulation pole (76) respectively, and the screw thread opposite in spiral direction has been seted up at regulation pole (76) both ends, the operating circuit of first motor (75) is constituteed in series with control switch and external power source that correspond in first motor (75).

4. The automatic flattening and channeling machine of claim 2, wherein: an extension plate (72) with an adjustable position is arranged above the positioning frame (71), and an elastic group (73) for positioning the extension plate (72) is arranged in the positioning frame (71).

5. The automatic flattening and channeling machine of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including roof (2) and motor, roof (2) side-mounting has second motor (8) and positioning seat (22), positioning seat (22) rotation is provided with rotation axis (81), and the output shaft of rotation axis (81) and second motor (8) passes through shaft coupling fixed connection, limiting plate (7) are installed in rotation axis (81) side, with the control switch and the external power supply series connection that correspond of second motor (8) in second motor (8), controller (21) constitute the work circuit of second motor (8).

6. The automatic flattening and channeling machine of claim 5, wherein: roof (2) and bracing piece (3) sliding connection, screw thread has been seted up to bracing piece (3) side, and bracing piece (3) side threaded connection has a spiral shell section of thick bamboo (31) to roof (2) support, rotation axis (81) side is fixed with connecting plate (82), limiting plate (7) are connected with rotation axis (81) through connecting plate (82), and limiting plate (7) and connecting plate (82) are sliding connection, limiting plate (7) side is provided with the bolt to connecting plate (82) location.