CN219926256U - Tilting mechanism and combined material processingequipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of composite material processing, in particular to a turnover mechanism and a composite material processing device, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises an adjusting piece, a turnover piece and a cleaning piece, the adjusting piece is connected with the turnover piece, the cleaning piece is connected with the turnover piece, the adjusting piece can be adjusted according to the size of a processed plate body so as to fix the plate bodies with different sizes before processing, the turnover piece can directly turn over the plate body, the plate body is not required to be taken down, reinstalled and fixed, and then the plate body is processed, so that the processing time is saved. When the plate body is turned over, the gas blown out by the air outlet pipe can blow off the punching scraps on the plate surface, so that the machined plate surface can be cleaned.

Description

Tilting mechanism and combined material processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of composite material processing, in particular to a turnover mechanism and a composite material processing device.

Background

The composite material is a novel material with higher performance after being combined by a composite process. The material has the characteristics of high specific strength, high specific modulus, vibration reduction, antifriction, fatigue resistance and good safety performance, and the characteristics of the raw materials are maintained.

The following problems exist in the process of processing the composite material: 1. when the plate body is processed on two sides, the plate body is turned over after the plate body on one side is processed, the turned plate body needs to be fixed again, and a great deal of manpower and time are wasted in the process; 2. when the composite material plate is processed, if the plate body before and after the processing is directly placed on the ground, the plate body can be easily scratched, and the aesthetic property of the processed plate body is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

In view of the above or the problems of the prior art that when a composite material plate is processed on both sides, the plate is turned after one side of the plate is processed, and the turned plate needs to be fixed again, which wastes a lot of manpower and time.

It is therefore an object of the present utility model to provide a tilting mechanism.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tilting mechanism, includes, the centre gripping subassembly, including regulating part, tilting part and cleaning piece, regulating part with the tilting part is connected, cleaning piece with the tilting part is connected.

As a preferred embodiment of the tilting mechanism according to the utility model, wherein: the adjusting piece comprises a bottom plate, two support posts, a first rectangular rod and a second rectangular rod, wherein the support posts are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate close to four corners, the first rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the front support post and the rear support post respectively, and the second rectangular rod is connected to the first rectangular rod in a sliding manner;

the two rectangular long grooves are formed in the first rectangular rod, two bidirectional screw rods are connected in the rectangular long grooves in a rotating mode through bearings, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end portion of one rectangular rod, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding bidirectional screw rods, a belt is connected between the two bidirectional screw rods in a transmission mode, and the front end and the rear end of the rectangular rod extend downwards to the inner portion of the rectangular long groove and are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the rectangular long groove in a spiral transmission mode.

As a preferred embodiment of the tilting mechanism according to the utility model, wherein: the overturning piece comprises a T-shaped groove, a rectangular block, an electric telescopic rod, a cylindrical rod, gears, clamping plates and toothed plates, wherein the T-shaped groove is formed in the second inner part of the rectangular rod, the lower end of the rectangular block is of a T-shaped structure and is in sliding connection with the T-shaped groove, the electric telescopic rod is arranged in the T-shaped groove, the end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rectangular block, the cylindrical rod is rotationally connected with the rectangular block through a bearing, the gears are fixedly connected with one end of the cylindrical rod, the clamping plates are fixedly connected with the other end of the cylindrical rod, the clamping mouth directions of the two clamping plates are opposite, the toothed plates are fixedly connected with the middle part of the second side surface of the rectangular rod, and the gears are matched with the toothed plates.

As a preferred embodiment of the tilting mechanism according to the utility model, wherein: the turnover piece further comprises two rectangular long rods, and two ends of the rectangular long rods are slidably connected to the upper end faces of the two rectangular rods.

As a preferred embodiment of the tilting mechanism according to the utility model, wherein: the clamping plate comprises a clamping groove and bolts, the clamping groove is formed in the clamping plate, the bolts are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the clamping plate, and one ends of the bolts extend to the inside of the clamping groove.

As a preferred embodiment of the tilting mechanism according to the utility model, wherein: the end part of the bolt positioned in the clamping groove is rotationally connected with a rectangular rubber block through a bearing.

As a preferred embodiment of the tilting mechanism according to the utility model, wherein: the clamping assembly further comprises a cleaning piece, the cleaning piece comprises a pressing rod, annular grooves, annular air bags, telescopic pipes and air outlet pipes, the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plates, the clamping plates are close to one end face of the rectangular block, the annular grooves are formed in the rectangular block, the annular air bags are two and are arranged in the annular grooves, the pressing rod extends to the inside of the annular grooves, the two annular air bags are respectively located at two sides of the pressing rod, the air outlet pipes are arranged on one side of the clamping plates and on the rectangular rubber block, the number of the telescopic pipes corresponds to the number of the annular air bags, one ends of the telescopic pipes are connected to the annular air bags, and the other ends of the telescopic pipes are communicated with the air outlet pipes on the same side as the annular air bags.

As a preferred embodiment of the tilting mechanism according to the utility model, wherein: the air outlets of the air outlet pipes are inclined downwards by forty-five degrees.

As a preferred embodiment of the tilting mechanism according to the utility model, wherein: the number of teeth on the toothed plate is equal to half of the number of teeth on the gear.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the adjusting piece can be adjusted according to the size of the processed plate body so as to fix the plate bodies with different sizes before processing, the overturning piece can directly overturn the plate body, the plate body is not required to be taken down and reinstalled and fixed in the process, and then the plate body is processed, so that the processing working time is saved.

In view of the fact that in the actual use process, when the composite material plate is processed, if the plate body before and after processing is directly placed on the ground, the plate body is easy to scratch, and the aesthetic property of the processed plate body is affected.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical scheme: a composite material processing device comprises a turnover mechanism and a control device,

store cabinet, punching a hole spare, combined material board and panel and place the cabinet, store cabinet fixed connection in the up end of bottom plate, punching a hole spare place in store the cabinet inside, the panel place the cabinet be close to tilting mechanism and with ground fixed connection, the combined material board place in the panel place the cabinet inside.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: after the punching processing is finished, the punched piece is placed in the storage cabinet so as to facilitate the next punching operation, and the friction scratch of the plate body can be reduced due to the arrangement of the plate storage cabinet, so that the processed plate body has more attractive appearance.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a top view of a turnover mechanism provided by the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the flip member provided by the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 3, provided by the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a splint according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an overall schematic diagram of a turnover mechanism and a composite material processing device provided by the utility model.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a first embodiment of the present utility model provides a flipping mechanism, comprising,

the clamping assembly 100 comprises an adjusting piece 101, a turnover piece 102 and a cleaning piece 103, wherein the adjusting piece 101 is connected with the turnover piece 102, and the cleaning piece 103 is connected with the turnover piece 102.

The adjusting piece 101 comprises a bottom plate 101a, support posts 101b, a first rectangular rod 101c and a second rectangular rod 101d, wherein the support posts 101b are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate 101a near four corners, the first rectangular rod 101c is two and is respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the front support post 101b and the rear support post 101b, and the second rectangular rod 101d is two and is slidably connected to the first two rectangular rods 101c;

rectangular long grooves 101c-1 are formed in the first rectangular rod 101c, bidirectional screw rods 101c-2 are connected in the rectangular long grooves 101c-1 in a rotating mode through bearings, a motor 101c-3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end portion of one rectangular rod 101c, an output shaft of the motor 101c-3 is fixedly connected with the corresponding bidirectional screw rods 101c-2, a belt 101c-4 is connected between the two bidirectional screw rods 101c-2 in a transmission mode, and front and rear ends of the second rectangular rod 101d extend downwards into the rectangular long grooves 101c-1 and are in spiral transmission connection with the front and rear bidirectional screw rods 101c-2 respectively.

The turnover piece 102 comprises a T-shaped groove 102a, a rectangular block 102b, an electric telescopic rod 102c, a cylindrical rod 102d, a gear 102e, clamping plates 102f and a toothed plate 102g, wherein the T-shaped groove 102a is arranged in a rectangular rod II 101d, the lower end of the rectangular block 102b is of a T-shaped structure and is connected with the T-shaped groove 102a in a sliding manner, the electric telescopic rod 102c is arranged in the T-shaped groove 102a, the end part of the electric telescopic rod 102c is fixedly connected with the rectangular block 102b, the cylindrical rod 102d is rotatably connected with the rectangular block 102b through a bearing, the gear 102e is fixedly connected with one end of the cylindrical rod 102d, the clamping plates 102f are fixedly connected with the other end of the cylindrical rod 102d, the clamping openings of the two clamping plates 102f are opposite in directions, the toothed plate 102g is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side surface of the rectangular rod II 101d, and the gear 102e is matched with the toothed plate 102 g; the turnover piece 102 further comprises two rectangular long rods 102h, two ends of the rectangular long rods 102h are slidably connected to the upper end face of the second rectangular rod 101d, and the number of teeth on the toothed plate 102g is equal to half of the number of teeth on the gear 102 e.

The clamping plate 102f comprises a clamping groove 102f-1 and bolts 102f-2, the clamping groove 102f-1 is formed in the clamping plate 102f, the bolts 102f-2 are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the clamping plate 102f, one end of each bolt 102f-2 extends into the clamping groove 102f-1, and the end of each bolt 102f-2 located in the clamping groove 102f-1 is rotatably connected with a rectangular rubber block 102f-3 through a bearing.

In use, in the initial state, the two rectangular rods 101d are respectively positioned at two ends of the first rectangular rod 101c, and the two clamping plates 102f are in a horizontal state. The motor 101c-3 is powered on, an output shaft of the motor 101c-3 drives the bidirectional screw rod 101c-2 to rotate, the two bidirectional screw rods 101c-2 rotate simultaneously under the action of the belt 101c-4 to enable the two rectangular rods 101d to move relatively, the two rectangular rods 101d are moved to a proper distance according to the size of a machining plate body, then the two rectangular long rods 102h are placed at two ends of the two clamping plates 102f to support the clamping plates 102f, the clamping plates 102f are enabled to be stable in the horizontal direction, a plate body to be machined is placed into the two clamping plates 102f horizontally, and then a plurality of bolts 102f-2 are screwed to enable the rectangular rubber blocks 102f-3 to be tightly attached to the plate body to be machined, so that the machining plate body is fixed. The rectangular rubber block 102f-3 plays a role of protecting the plate body while fixing the plate body to be processed, and the plate body is processed after the plate body is fixed;

when the plate body needs to be turned over, at this time, the two rectangular long rods 102h are pulled out from the rectangular rod two 101d, the power switch of the electric telescopic rod 102c is turned on, and the two electric telescopic rods 102c push the two rectangular blocks 102b to move inside the T-shaped groove 102 a. The bottom of the T-shaped groove 102a is provided with a plurality of sliding rails 102b-1 in parallel along the length direction of the second rectangular rod 101d, the contact surface of the two rectangular blocks 102b and the bottom of the T-shaped groove 102a is provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding rails 102b-1, and the design is convenient for the movement of the rectangular blocks 102 b. In the moving process of the rectangular block 102b, the gear 102e contacts the toothed plate 102g, the gear 102e drives the cylindrical rod 102d to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees under the action of the toothed plate 102g, and the cylindrical rod 102d rotates to drive the clamping plate 102f to drive the plate body to turn by one hundred eighty degrees, so that the turning mode is accurate, and special requirements on the motor 101c-3 are not needed.

In summary, the adjusting piece 101 can be adjusted according to the size of the processed plate body, so as to fix the plate bodies with different sizes before processing, the overturning piece 102 can directly overturn the plate body, the plate body is not required to be taken down, reinstalled and fixed in the process, then the plate body is processed, and the processing time is saved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a second embodiment of the present utility model is provided with a cleaning member 103 of an inverting mechanism, unlike the previous embodiment. In particular, the method comprises the steps of,

the cleaning piece 103 comprises a pressing rod 103a, an annular groove 103b, annular air bags 103c, telescopic pipes 103d and air outlet pipes 103e, wherein the pressing rod 103a is fixedly connected to one end face of a clamping plate 102f, which is close to the rectangular block 102b, the annular groove 103b is formed in the rectangular block 102b, two annular air bags 103c are arranged in the annular groove 103b, the pressing rod 103a extends to the inside of the annular groove 103b, the two annular air bags 103c are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressing rod 103a, the air outlet pipes 103e are arranged on one side of the clamping plate 102f and on a rectangular rubber block 102f-3, the number of the telescopic pipes 103d corresponds to that of the annular air bags 103c, one end of each telescopic pipe 103d is connected to the annular air bags 103c, the other end of each telescopic pipe 103d is communicated with a plurality of air outlet pipes 103e on the same side as the annular air bags 103c, and air outlets of the air outlet pipes 103e incline downwards by forty-five degrees.

When the clamp plate 102f is used, in the overturning process of the clamp plate 102f, the compression rod 103a can compress the annular air bag 103c in the annular groove 103b, air in the annular air bag 103c is extruded under the action of the one-way valve, flows into the air outlet pipe 103e through the telescopic pipe 103d and then blows to the plate surface of the plate body, some processing scraps are attached to the plate surface just processed, most scraps fall off the plate body under the action of gravity in the overturning process of the plate body, and some residual floating scraps are attached to the plate surface of the plate body. Because the air outlet pipe 103e is close to two sides of the plate body to be punched, when the plate body is turned over, air blown out by the air outlet pipe 103e can blow off floating scraps on the plate surface, so that the cleaning of the plate surface after processing is facilitated, and an electric telescopic baffle is arranged inside the rectangular long groove 101c-1 so as to keep the cleaning inside the rectangular long groove 101 c-1.

To sum up, the cleaning member 103 cleans the scraps left on the plate surface when the plate body is turned over. The annular air bag 103c is an elastic air bag, when the annular air bag 103c is not compressed, the annular air bag is gradually restored, and in the process, external air can enter the annular air bag 103c through an air inlet of the annular air bag 103c under the action of a one-way valve, so that the air supplement of the annular air bag 103c is realized, and preparation is made for later cleaning.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 5, a third embodiment of the present utility model is a composite material processing apparatus, which is different from the previous embodiment.

Specifically, including storing cabinet 200, punching a hole piece 201, combined material board 202 and panel place cabinet 203, storing cabinet 200 fixed connection is in the up end of bottom plate 101a, punching a hole piece 201 place in storing cabinet 200 is inside, panel place cabinet 203 is close to tilting mechanism and with ground fixed connection, combined material board 202 place in panel place cabinet 203 is inside.

When the composite board 202 is placed in the board placing cabinet 203 in the initial state, the composite board 202 is clamped between the two clamping plates 102f when the composite board 202 is to be punched, then the punching pieces 201 are used for punching two sides of the composite board 202, the punching pieces 201 are punching drill bits, and the punching drill bits can manually move to punch. The punched plate is placed inside the plate placing cabinet 203. After the punching process is finished, the punching piece 201 is placed in the storage cabinet 200 so as to facilitate the next punching process, and the plate storage cabinet 203 can reduce friction scratch loss of the plate body, so that the processed plate body has more attractive appearance.

It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the utility model as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility models. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those not associated with the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the utility model, or those not associated with practicing the utility model).

It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A turnover mechanism, characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,

the clamping assembly (100) comprises an adjusting piece (101), a turnover piece (102) and a cleaning piece (103), wherein the adjusting piece (101) is connected with the turnover piece (102), and the cleaning piece (103) is connected with the turnover piece (102).

2. The tilting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting piece (101) comprises a bottom plate (101 a), support columns (101 b), a first rectangular rod (101 c) and a second rectangular rod (101 d), wherein the support columns (101 b) are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate (101 a) close to four corners, the first rectangular rod (101 c) is fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the front support column (101 b) and the rear support column (101 b) respectively, and the second rectangular rod (101 d) is connected to the first rectangular rod (101 c) in a sliding mode;

rectangular long grooves (101 c-1) are formed in the rectangular first rods (101 c), two bidirectional screw rods (101 c-2) are connected in the rectangular long grooves (101 c-1) through bearings in a rotating mode, motors (101 c-3) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the end portions of the rectangular first rods (101 c), output shafts of the motors (101 c-3) are fixedly connected with the corresponding bidirectional screw rods (101 c-2), belts (101 c-4) are connected between the two bidirectional screw rods (101 c-2) in a transmission mode, and front ends and rear ends of the rectangular second rods (101 d) extend downwards to the inner portions of the rectangular long grooves (101 c-1) and are in spiral transmission connection with the front and rear bidirectional screw rods (101 c-2) respectively.

3. The tilting mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the turnover piece (102) comprises a T-shaped groove (102 a), a rectangular block (102 b), an electric telescopic rod (102 c), a cylindrical rod (102 d), a gear (102 e), a clamping plate (102 f) and a toothed plate (102 g), wherein the T-shaped groove (102 a) is formed in the second rectangular rod (101 d), the lower end of the rectangular block (102 b) is of a T-shaped structure and is in sliding connection with the T-shaped groove (102 a), the electric telescopic rod (102 c) is arranged in the inner portion of the T-shaped groove (102 a), the end portion of the electric telescopic rod (102 c) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (102 b), the cylindrical rod (102 d) is rotatably connected with the rectangular block (102 b) through a bearing, the gear (102 e) is fixedly connected with one end of the cylindrical rod (102 d), the clamping plates (102 f) are fixedly connected with the other end of the second circular rod (102 d), the clamping plate (102 f) is opposite in the clamping opening direction, and the toothed plate (102 g) is fixedly connected with the middle portion of the second rectangular rod (102 d), and the toothed plate (102 e) is matched with the middle portion of the first circular rod.

4. A tilting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the turnover piece (102) further comprises rectangular long rods (102 h), two rectangular long rods (102 h) are arranged, and two ends of each rectangular long rod (102 h) are connected to the upper end face of the corresponding rectangular rod II (101 d) in a sliding mode.

5. The tilting mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the clamping plate (102 f) comprises a clamping groove (102 f-1) and bolts (102 f-2), the clamping groove (102 f-1) is formed in the clamping plate (102 f), the bolts (102 f-2) are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the clamping plate (102 f), and one ends of the bolts (102 f-2) extend into the clamping groove (102 f-1).

6. The tilting mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the end part of the bolt (102 f-2) positioned in the clamping groove (102 f-1) is rotatably connected with a rectangular rubber block (102 f-3) through a bearing.

7. The tilting mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the clamping assembly (100) further comprises a cleaning piece (103), the cleaning piece (103) comprises a pressing rod (103 a), annular grooves (103 b), annular air bags (103 c), telescopic pipes (103 d) and an air outlet pipe (103 e), the pressing rod (103 a) is fixedly connected to one end face of the clamping plate (102 f) close to the rectangular block (102 b), the annular grooves (103 b) are formed in the rectangular block (102 b), the annular air bags (103 c) are two and are arranged in the annular grooves (103 b), the pressing rod (103 a) extends to the inner portion of the annular grooves (103 b), the two annular air bags (103 c) are located at two sides of the pressing rod (103 a) respectively, the air outlet pipe (103 e) is arranged on one side of the clamping plate (102 f) and on the rectangular rubber block (102 f-3), the number of the telescopic pipes (103 d) corresponds to the number of the annular air bags (103 c), one end of the telescopic pipes (103 d) is connected to the annular air bags (103 c) and the other end of the annular air bags (103 c) are communicated with the air outlet pipe (e).

8. The tilting mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the air outlets of the air outlet pipes (103 e) are inclined downwards by forty-five degrees.

9. A tilting mechanism according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein: the number of teeth on the toothed plate (102 g) is equal to half the number of teeth on the gear (102 e).

10. The utility model provides a combined material processingequipment which characterized in that: comprising a tilting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and,

store cabinet (200), punching part (201), combined material board (202) and panel and place cabinet (203), store cabinet (200) fixed connection in the up end of bottom plate (101 a), punching part (201) place in store cabinet (200) inside, panel place cabinet (203) be close to tilting mechanism and with ground fixed connection, combined material board (202) place in cabinet (203) inside.