CN219922929U - Raw material impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction - Google Patents
Raw material impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction Download PDFInfo
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- CN219922929U CN219922929U CN202320917786.8U CN202320917786U CN219922929U CN 219922929 U CN219922929 U CN 219922929U CN 202320917786 U CN202320917786 U CN 202320917786U CN 219922929 U CN219922929 U CN 219922929U
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- wall
- fixedly connected
- outlet pipe
- gear
- raw material
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity treatment devices, and discloses a raw material impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction. According to the utility model, the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate by the starting motor, so that the driven bevel gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the gear drives the toothed ring to rotate on the fixed ring, so that the rotating rod and the stirring rod are driven to rotate in the reaction box, impurities in raw materials are gathered towards the middle under the action of centrifugal force, so that the impurities enter the water outlet pipe from the through hole of the water outlet pipe, the raw materials are discharged from the liquid outlet pipe, and the impurities are discharged from the sewage discharge pipe, thereby solving the problem that the precipitated impurities are always discharged together with the raw materials during raw material conveying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity treatment devices, in particular to a raw material impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction.
Background
The alkylation reaction is an organic chemical reaction, and is a reaction of introducing alkyl into atoms such as carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and the like, and because each raw material in the alkylation reaction is a chemical substance, impurities in each raw material need to be treated before the reaction in order to prevent the reaction, when the impurities in the raw material are removed, the traditional raw material impurity treatment device usually adds various reactive additives into the raw material to make the impurities react with the additives to precipitate the impurities, and the precipitated impurities are discharged along with the raw material when the raw material is conveyed, so that the impurities still exist in the subsequent reaction.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a raw material impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials impurity processing apparatus for alkylation reaction, includes the reaction tank, the upper surface one side fixedly connected with mount pad of reaction tank, the upper surface fixedly connected with motor of mount pad, the output fixedly connected with drive bevel gear of motor, drive bevel gear meshes with driven bevel gear mutually, driven bevel gear's one end fixedly connected with is in the one end of connecting rod, the other end fixedly connected with gear one of connecting rod, gear one meshes with the ring gear mutually, the spout has been seted up to outer wall one side of ring gear, the inner wall sliding connection of spout is at the outer wall of solid fixed ring, one side fixedly connected with bull stick in the inner wall upper portion of reaction tank of ring gear, the outer wall one side fixedly connected with puddler of bull stick, the inside of reaction tank is provided with the outlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer wall upper portion fixedly connected with gear III of connecting rod, gear III and gear two-phase meshing, gear two sets up on the outer wall upper portion of outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe runs through the upper surface middle part of reaction tank and extends to the outer wall, the other end of outlet pipe rotates and connects the inside lower surface at the reaction tank, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the outer wall lower part of outlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two sides of the inner wall of the second gear are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the outer walls of the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of the clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are respectively formed in the two sides of the upper part of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of outlet pipe rotates to be connected in the inside of connecting the ball, one side fixedly connected with of connecting the ball absorbs water the pipe, the outer wall fixedly connected with mount that absorbs water the pipe, the bottom fixed connection of mount is at the upper surface of reaction tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the lower portion of the outer wall of the reaction box, and a valve I is arranged on the upper surface of the liquid outlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower surface of the reaction box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the outer wall of the drain pipe is provided with a valve II.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the middle part of the outer wall of the reaction box is fixedly connected with a supporting frame.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate by the starting motor, so that the driven bevel gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, the gear I drives the toothed ring to rotate on the fixed ring, so that the rotating rod and the stirring rod are driven to rotate in the reaction box, the raw materials in the water tank are stirred and rotated, impurities in the raw materials are gathered towards the middle under the action of centrifugal force, so that the impurities enter the water outlet pipe from the through hole of the water outlet pipe, the raw materials are discharged from the liquid outlet pipe, and the impurities are discharged from the sewage discharge pipe, thereby solving the problem that the precipitated impurities are always discharged along with the raw materials during raw material conveying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a feedstock impurity treatment apparatus for alkylation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the inside of a raw material impurity treatment apparatus for alkylation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for treating impurities in raw materials for alkylation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for treating raw material impurities for alkylation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for treating impurities of a raw material for alkylation according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a reaction box; 2. a mounting base; 3. a motor; 4. a drive bevel gear; 5. a driven bevel gear; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first gear; 8. a toothed ring; 9. a chute; 10. a fixing ring; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a clamping groove; 15. a slide block; 16. a second gear; 17. a third gear; 18. a connecting ball; 19. a water suction pipe; 20. a fixing frame; 21. a liquid outlet pipe; 22. a valve I; 23. a blow-down pipe; 24. a second valve; 25. and (5) supporting frames.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a raw materials impurity processing apparatus for alkylation reaction, including reaction tank 1, the upper surface one side fixedly connected with mount pad 2 of reaction tank 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with motor 3 of mount pad 2, the output fixedly connected with initiative bevel gear 4 of motor 3, initiative bevel gear 4 meshes with driven bevel gear 5 mutually, the one end fixed connection of driven bevel gear 5 is in the one end of connecting rod 6, the other end fixedly connected with gear 7 of connecting rod 6, gear 7 meshes with ring gear 8 mutually, spout 9 has been seted up to outer wall one side of ring gear 8, the inner wall sliding connection of spout 9 is at the outer wall of solid fixed ring 10, one side fixed connection of solid fixed ring 10 is in the inner wall upper portion of reaction tank 1, lower surface one side fixedly connected with bull stick 11 of ring gear 8, outer wall one side fixedly connected with puddler 12 of bull stick 11, the inside of reaction tank 1 is provided with outlet pipe 13, start motor 3 drives initiative bevel gear 4 and rotates, thereby make driven bevel gear 5 drive connecting rod 6 rotate, and then make gear 7 drive ring 8 rotate on solid fixed ring 10, thereby drive bull stick 11 and toothed bar 12 rotate in reaction tank 1, spout 8, the outer wall of outer wall side is offered down, chute 9 has been seted up to one side of chute 9, the inner wall sliding connection at the outer wall of solid fixed ring gear 1, the inner wall of solid material is difficult to be discharged along with the impurity 13, thereby the effect of impurity is discharged from the drain pipe, the effect of impurity is discharged from the drain pipe is easy to the impurity 13, and the impurity is discharged along with the effect of impurity drain pipe, and the impurity is discharged from the drain down the raw materials, and the impurity drain pipe is discharged from the raw materials, and the raw materials is discharged from the inner wall, and the raw materials is discharged.
The upper part of the outer wall of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a gear III 17, the gear III 17 is meshed with a gear II 16, the gear II 16 is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 13, one end of the water outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the middle part of the upper surface of the reaction tank 1 and extends to the outer wall, the other end of the water outlet pipe 13 is rotationally connected to the lower surface inside the reaction tank 1, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower part of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 13, the gear II 16 drives the gear III 17 to rotate so as to drive the water outlet pipe 13 to rotate, thereby enabling reaction additives to be scattered out of the through holes of the water outlet pipe 13, sliding blocks 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the gear II 16, the outer wall of the sliding blocks 15 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 14, the clamping groove 14 is respectively formed in two sides of the upper part of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 13, the sliding blocks 15 of the inner wall of the gear II 16 are made to slide on the inner wall of the clamping groove 14 by pulling the gear II 16, whether the second gear 16 is meshed with the third gear 17 is determined, so that whether the water outlet pipe 13 rotates or does not rotate can be determined, the top end of the water outlet pipe 13 is rotationally connected to the inside of the connecting ball 18, one side of the connecting ball 18 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 19, the outer wall of the water suction pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 20, the bottom end of the fixing frame 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reaction box 1, the water suction pipe 19 is connected with an external water pump to suck reaction additive into the reaction box 1 through the water outlet pipe 13, the water outlet pipe 13 rotates on the inner wall of the connecting ball 18 when rotating, the water outlet pipe 13 connected with the lower side of the rotating ball 18 is communicated with the water suction pipe 19 connected with one side of the rotating ball 18, one side of the lower part of the outer wall of the reaction box 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 21, the upper surface of the liquid outlet pipe 21 is provided with a valve I22, and when stirring liquid in the reaction box 1 at high speed, the valve I22 is opened, make the raw materials discharge from drain pipe 21, the lower fixed surface of reaction tank 1 is connected with drain pipe 23, the outer wall of drain pipe 23 is provided with valve two 24, when carrying out high-speed stirring to the liquid in the reaction tank 1, can produce centrifugal force, make the impurity in the raw materials gather together to the centre under centrifugal force effect, thereby make impurity get into in the outlet pipe 13 from the through-hole of outlet pipe 13, after the stoste is discharged from drain pipe 21, open valve two 24, impurity is discharged from drain pipe 23, thereby the problem that the impurity that has solved the sediment often can be together discharged along with the raw materials when the raw materials is carried, the outer wall middle part fixedly connected with support frame 25 of reaction tank 1, the setting of support frame 25 can make reaction tank 1 more stable.
Working principle: when the device is required to be used, through placing the raw materials into the reaction box 1, then downward pulling gear two 16, thereby make gear two 16 and gear three 17 mesh, then the outside water pump of water suction pipe 19 connection is with reaction additive through outlet pipe 13 suction reaction box 1 in, simultaneously start motor 3 drive initiative bevel gear 4 rotates, thereby make driven bevel gear 5 drive connecting rod 6 rotate, and then make gear one 7 drive ring gear 8 rotate on solid fixed ring 10, thereby drive bull stick 11 and puddler 12 rotate in reaction box 1, simultaneously make gear two 16 drive gear three 17 rotate, and then drive outlet pipe 13 rotate, thereby make reaction additive spill out from outlet pipe 13's through-hole, under puddler 12's cooperation, make the raw materials carry out abundant mixing, close motor 3 after the mixing is accomplished, upwards pulling gear two 16, make gear two 16 break away from gear three 17, then start motor 3 drive initiative bevel gear 4 rotate, thereby make driven bevel gear 5 drive connecting rod 6 rotate, and then make gear one 7 drive ring gear 8 rotate on solid fixed ring 10, thereby drive bull stick 11 and puddler 12 rotate in reaction box 1, and then make the effect of centrifugal force that rotates in the bottom of the water tank 13, thereby the raw materials is discharged from the through-hole along with the effect of the stirring, thereby the impurity drain pipe is usually discharged from the bottom of the sediment, and the raw materials is discharged from the through-hole 13 along with the effect of the rotation of the stirring pipe, thereby the raw materials is discharged from the bottom of the sediment, and the raw materials is discharged from the bottom of the sediment, and the sediment, thus the raw materials is discharged from the bottom in the through-hole, and the hole is discharged.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction, includes reaction tank (1), its characterized in that: the automatic water dispenser is characterized in that a mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the reaction box (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat (2), a driving bevel gear (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), the driving bevel gear (4) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (5), one end of the driven bevel gear (5) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod (6), a first gear (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (6), the first gear (7) is meshed with a toothed ring (8), a sliding groove (9) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the toothed ring (8), the inner wall of the sliding groove (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of a fixed ring (10), one side of the fixed ring (10) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the reaction box (1), a rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the toothed ring (8), a stirring rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (11), and a water outlet pipe (13) is arranged inside the reaction box (1).
2. The apparatus for treating raw material impurities for alkylation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the outer wall of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a third gear (17), the third gear (17) is meshed with a second gear (16), the second gear (16) is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (13), one end of the water outlet pipe (13) penetrates through the middle of the upper surface of the reaction box (1) and extends to the outer wall, the other end of the water outlet pipe (13) is rotationally connected to the lower surface of the inside of the reaction box (1), and a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower portion of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (13).
3. The apparatus for treating raw material impurities for alkylation according to claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the inner wall of the gear II (16) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (15), the outer walls of the sliding blocks (15) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the clamping grooves (14), and the clamping grooves (14) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (13).
4. The apparatus for treating raw material impurities for alkylation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of outlet pipe (13) rotates the inside of connection ball (18), one side fixedly connected with of connection ball (18) absorbs water pipe (19), the outer wall fixedly connected with mount (20) of absorbing water pipe (19), the bottom fixed connection of mount (20) is at the upper surface of reaction tank (1).
5. The apparatus for treating raw material impurities for alkylation according to claim 1, wherein: a liquid outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the outer wall of the reaction box (1), and a valve I (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the liquid outlet pipe (21).
6. The apparatus for treating raw material impurities for alkylation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the reaction box (1) is fixedly connected with a blow-down pipe (23), and a valve II (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the blow-down pipe (23).
7. The apparatus for treating raw material impurities for alkylation according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the outer wall of the reaction box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (25).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320917786.8U CN219922929U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Raw material impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320917786.8U CN219922929U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Raw material impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219922929U true CN219922929U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
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CN202320917786.8U Active CN219922929U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Raw material impurity treatment device for alkylation reaction |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219922929U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-23 CN CN202320917786.8U patent/CN219922929U/en active Active
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