CN219921883U - Human protection system for high-altitude construction - Google Patents
Human protection system for high-altitude construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN219921883U CN219921883U CN202321159027.6U CN202321159027U CN219921883U CN 219921883 U CN219921883 U CN 219921883U CN 202321159027 U CN202321159027 U CN 202321159027U CN 219921883 U CN219921883 U CN 219921883U
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- infrared sensor
- heart rate
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a human body protection system for high-altitude construction, which comprises a safety helmet, a safety rope and a triggering type inflatable waistcoat, wherein a circle of reinforcing rings are arranged at the bottom edge of the outer wall of the safety helmet, a positioning detector and an infrared sensor are respectively arranged on the reinforcing rings, a voice alarm is arranged on the safety helmet, and an airbag is detachably arranged on the safety helmet; the safety rope comprises a five-point type lacing and a double-hanging rope, a heart rate detector and a manual height adjusting knob are arranged on the front side of the trigger type inflatable waistcoat, the heart rate detector and the infrared sensor are connected to an inflation system of the trigger type inflatable waistcoat through a circuit, the in-place detector is connected with the voice alarm through a circuit, and the manual height adjusting knob is connected with the voice alarm, the heart rate detector and the infrared sensor through a circuit and used for controlling response sensitivity. The utility model has good overall protection effect and effectively reduces the potential safety hazard in high-altitude construction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of high-altitude construction safety, in particular to a high-altitude construction human body protection system.
Background
The potential safety hazard of high-altitude construction is big, and the current circumstances of this technical field are: before the operation at the high place, technical personnel carry out the safety technical mating, and on-site constructors are equipped with relevant safety facilities according to the requirements, and the construction safety is ensured mainly by means of safety belts. After the fixed-position operation is completed, the safety belt is generally released and moved to the next fixed operation site by a site constructor.
The prior art has the defects that:
1. the safety belt is easy to fall down under the condition that an operator hangs the safety belt, and the safety belt collides with an operation platform;
2. the hanging of the safety belt is not firm, and when a person moves after the operation of the side wall position is completed, the safety belt is unfastened to cause the person to fall off the operation platform;
5. the intelligent safety belt on the market is realized by an automatic detection mode, but the mode is high in cost and has misjudgment risk.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a human body protection system for high-altitude construction.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim: the human body protection system for high-altitude construction comprises a safety helmet, a safety rope and a triggering type inflatable waistcoat, wherein a circle of reinforcing rings are arranged at the edge of the bottom of the outer wall of the safety helmet, a positioning detector, an infrared sensor and a voice alarm are respectively arranged on the safety helmet, and an airbag is detachably arranged on the safety helmet;
the safety rope comprises a five-point type lacing and a double-hanging rope, hanging rings are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of a connecting plate at the cross-shaped intersection point of the back of the five-point type lacing, a first hanging hook is arranged at one end of the double-hanging rope, a second hanging hook is arranged at the other end of the double-hanging rope, the first hanging hook is hung at a hanging position of construction, and the second hanging hook is hung on the hanging rings on the front side of the connecting plate;
the front side of the trigger type inflatable waistcoat is provided with a heart rate detector and a manual height adjusting knob, the front side of the back side of the trigger type inflatable waistcoat is provided with a third hook, and the third hook is hung on a hanging ring at the back side of the connecting plate;
the heart rate detector and the infrared sensor are connected to the inflation system of the trigger inflatable waistcoat through a circuit, the in-place detector is connected with the voice alarm through a circuit, and the manual height adjusting knob is connected with the voice alarm, the heart rate detector and the infrared sensor through a circuit and used for controlling response sensitivity.
In particular, the head and tail ends of the reinforcing ring are positioned above the hat brim of the safety helmet.
Particularly, the head end and the tail end of the reinforcing ring are respectively provided with a bulge, a groove is arranged in the bulge, the in-place detector and the infrared sensor are respectively arranged in the corresponding grooves, and a sealing cover is arranged outside the grooves.
In particular, the top of the helmet is provided with a reinforcing rib.
In particular, the airbag is in the form of a strip and is detachably mounted on the reinforcement ring.
In particular, the reinforcing ring is provided with a plurality of through holes, the safety airbag is provided with a plurality of binding ropes, and the safety airbag passes through the through holes through the binding ropes and is bound, fastened and fixed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the safety rope is arranged, so that the moving range of the constructors at the high position can be limited, and the constructors are prevented from exceeding the safety position.
2. The safety helmet is provided with the in-place detector and the voice alarm, so that the safety helmet can warn and inform operators of the environment, and the safety awareness is improved.
3. The utility model can protect the trunk and neck of the operator after falling by arranging the triggering type inflatable waistcoat and the safety airbag, thereby reducing injuries.
4. According to the utility model, by arranging the manual height adjusting knob, different operation heights can be set, and the response sensitivity of each system is adjusted, so that false triggering is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a helmet according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the safety rope according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the trigger inflatable waistcoat of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the back structure of the trigger inflatable waistcoat of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1-a safety helmet; 11-a reinforcing ring; 12-in-place detector; 13-an infrared sensor; 14-a voice alarm; 15-bulge; 16-grooves; 17-reinforcing ribs; 18-through holes;
2-a safety rope; 21-five point ties; 22-double hanging rope; 23-hanging rings; 24-a first hook; 25-a second hook;
3-triggering type inflatable waistcoat; 31-heart rate detector; 32-manual height adjustment knob; 33-a third hook;
the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figures 1-4, the human body protection system for high-altitude construction comprises a safety helmet 1, a safety rope 2 and a triggering type inflatable waistcoat 3, wherein the safety helmet 1 and the triggering type inflatable waistcoat 3 respectively protect the head and the trunk, the safety rope 2 limits the moving range, the whole protection effect is good, and the potential safety hazard in high-altitude construction is effectively reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, a circle of reinforcing rings 11 are arranged at the bottom edge of the outer wall of the safety helmet 1, reinforcing ribs 17 are arranged at the top of the safety helmet 1, and a positioning detector 12, an infrared sensor 13 and a voice alarm 14 are respectively arranged on the safety helmet 1; the head and tail ends of the reinforcing ring 11 are positioned above the cap peak of the safety helmet 1, the head and tail ends of the reinforcing ring 11 are respectively provided with a bulge 15, a groove 16 is arranged in the bulge 15, the in-place detector 12 and the infrared sensor 13 are respectively arranged in the corresponding groove 16, the outer side of the groove 16 is provided with a sealing cover, and an air bag is detachably arranged on the safety helmet 1; the safety airbag is in a strip shape and is detachably arranged on the reinforcing ring 11, a plurality of through holes 18 are formed in the reinforcing ring 11, a plurality of binding ropes are arranged on the safety airbag, and the safety airbag passes through the through holes through the binding ropes and is bound, fastened and fixed;
specifically, the in-place detector 12 and the voice alarm 14 are added to the safety helmet 1, so that when a person stands at the side wall fixed position for operation, the in-place detector 12 recognizes the position, and the voice alarm 14 carries out risk notification and safety reminding; the safety helmet 1 can be externally connected with a detachable safety airbag, and is installed in high-altitude construction, so that the buffering performance is further enhanced.
Further, in order to improve detection accuracy, infrared sensing points are arranged at the 45-degree positions of the human body working surface and the human body, 360-degree surrounding is carried out on the human body, and transmitting points are arranged on the surface layer of the human body safety helmet 1, and 360-degree arrangement is carried out.
As shown in fig. 2, the safety rope 2 comprises a five-point tying belt 21 and a double-hanging rope 22, wherein hanging rings 23 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of a connecting plate at the cross point of the back of the five-point tying belt 21, one end of the double-hanging rope 22 is provided with a first hanging hook 24, the other end of the double-hanging rope 22 is jointly provided with a second hanging hook 25, the first hanging hook 24 is hung at a hanging position of construction, and the second hanging hook 25 is hung on the hanging ring 23 on the front side of the connecting plate;
specifically, the five-point type lacing 21 and the double-hanging rope 22 are connected into a whole through the second hanging hook 25 and the hanging ring 23, the connection is firm and reliable, and when the double-hanging rope is used, the first hanging hook 24 is hung at the hanging position of construction, the double-hanging rope 22 limits the moving range of constructors, and the constructors are prevented from exceeding the safety position.
Further, the double-hanging rope 22 can adopt a construction safety belt with a telescopic function at present, and the safety belt is provided with a locking device, so that after a person inclines in the range of an operation platform, the locking device on the safety belt can quickly lock the safety belt, the falling gesture of the operation person is stabilized, and the safety of the person is ensured.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the front side of the trigger type inflatable waistcoat 3 is provided with a heart rate detector 31 and a manual height adjusting knob 32, the front side of the back side of the trigger type inflatable waistcoat 3 is provided with a third hook 33, and the third hook 33 is hung on a hanging ring 23 at the back side of the connecting plate; the heart rate detector 31 and the infrared sensor 13 are connected to an inflation system of the trigger inflatable waistcoat 3 through a circuit, the in-place detector 12 is connected with the voice alarm 14 through a circuit, and the manual height adjusting knob 32 is connected with the voice alarm 14, the heart rate detector 31 and the infrared sensor 13 through a circuit and used for controlling response sensitivity.
Specifically, the inflatable waistcoat is triggered, and when the infrared sensor 13 or the heart rate detector 31 reaches a triggering condition, a signal is sent to the triggered inflatable waistcoat 3 to trigger an inflation function. Through wearing a trigger type inflatable waistcoat 3 for the operation personnel, when the human body inclines 45 degrees or the heart rate instantaneously exceeds the range of 60-100 times/minute, the infrared sensor 13 or the heart rate detector 31 triggers the trigger type inflatable waistcoat 3 to enable the trigger type inflatable waistcoat 3 to be inflated instantaneously, so that a protective air bag is formed, the air bag continuously works in the falling process of the human body, and the trigger type inflatable waistcoat 3 plays a role in buffering.
Manual height adjustment knob 32 allows for adjustment of the work height, which can be communicated to other devices in a hardwired fashion, with different work heights triggering different zone response sensitivities. The inflatable waistcoat is triggered, the manual height adjusting knob 32 is a physical switch of the triggered inflatable waistcoat 3, after a person reaches a set working height, the person is identified by the in-place detector 12, the voice alarm 13 reminds that the person turns on the gear switch, and when the infrared sensor 13 or the heart rate detector 31 reaches a triggering condition, a signal is sent to the triggered inflatable waistcoat 3 to trigger an inflation function.
Example 1
The manual height adjustment knob 32 is used as a control core, and the set height is divided into 3 gears (0-1.5 m, 1.5-3 m and more than 3 m), and the response sensitivity of each device among different gear control systems is improved.
When the operation at a high place is needed, the safety helmet 1 is worn firstly, then the five-point type lacing 21 is worn, meanwhile, the second hanging hook 25 of the double-hanging rope 22 is hung on the hanging ring 23 at the front side of the connecting plate of the five-point type lacing 21, finally, the trigger type inflatable waistcoat 3 is worn, meanwhile, the third hanging hook 33 is hung on the hanging ring 23 at the rear side of the connecting plate of the five-point type lacing 21, the double-hanging rope 22 limits the moving range of personnel based on the requirement of falling protection, and the first hanging hook 24 is hung on a construction hanging position; in construction, first, the manual height adjustment knob 32 is set in gear by a person according to the height,
when the height is 0-1.5 m, the voice sound-light alarm function of the voice alarm 14 and the safety rope 2 are started.
When the height is 1.5-3 m, the voice sound-light alarm function of the voice alarm 14 and the safety rope 2 are started, and the infrared sensor 13 and the heart rate detector 31 are in a medium response state (the medium response state is that the human body is inclined by 45 degrees, and the heart rate instantaneously exceeds the range of 80-100 times per minute).
When the height is 3 meters or more, the voice sound-light alarm function of the voice alarm 14 and the safety rope 2 are started, and the infrared sensor 13 and the heart rate detector 31 are in an advanced response state (the advanced response state is that the human body is inclined by 45 degrees or the heart rate instantaneously exceeds the range of 60-100 times/minute).
In the operation process, the data of the infrared sensor 13 and the heart rate detector 31 are judged to be accurate, and the infrared sensing points are arranged on the human body operation surface and the human body at 45-degree positions, and 360 degrees encircle the human body. The transmitting points are arranged on the surface layer of the human body safety helmet 1 and are arranged at 360 degrees. The heart rate detection uses the response bracelet, is connected with the waistcoat gasbag alone.
When the human body is inclined by 45 degrees or the heart rate exceeds the range of 60-100 times/minute, the infrared sensor 13 or the heart rate detector 31 triggers the triggering type inflatable waistcoat 3 to be inflated instantly, so that a protective air bag is formed, the air bag continuously works in the falling process of the human body, the triggering type inflatable waistcoat 3 plays a role in buffering, and the protective effect on the falling human body is obvious.
The utility model can limit the moving range of the construction staff at the high place and avoid the staff exceeding the safe position.
The utility model can warn and inform operators of the environment, and improve the safety awareness.
The utility model can protect the trunk and neck of the operator after falling, and reduce injury.
According to the utility model, different operation heights can be set, the response sensitivity of each system can be adjusted, and the occurrence of false triggering is reduced.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
While the utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications, either made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the utility model, or applied directly to other applications without modification, within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The human body protection system for high-altitude construction is characterized by comprising a safety helmet (1), a safety rope (2) and a triggering type inflatable waistcoat (3), wherein a circle of reinforcing rings (11) are arranged at the bottom edge of the outer wall of the safety helmet (1), a positioning detector (12), an infrared sensor (13) and a voice alarm (14) are respectively arranged on the safety helmet (1), and an airbag is detachably arranged on the safety helmet (1);
the safety rope (2) comprises a five-point lacing (21) and a double-hanging rope (22), wherein hanging rings (23) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of a connecting plate at the cross-shaped intersection point of the back of the five-point lacing (21), one end of the double-hanging rope (22) is provided with a first hanging hook (24), the other end of the double-hanging rope is jointly provided with a second hanging hook (25), the first hanging hook (24) is hung at a hanging position of construction, and the second hanging hook (25) is hung on the hanging ring (23) on the front side of the connecting plate;
the front side of the triggering type inflatable waistcoat (3) is provided with a heart rate detector (31) and a manual height adjusting knob (32), the front side of the back side of the triggering type inflatable waistcoat (3) is provided with a third hook (33), and the third hook (33) is hung on a hanging ring (23) at the back side of the connecting plate;
the heart rate detector (31) and the infrared sensor (13) are connected to an inflation system of the trigger inflatable waistcoat through a circuit, the in-place detector (12) is connected with the voice alarm (14) through a circuit, and the manual height adjusting knob (32) is connected with the voice alarm (14), the heart rate detector (31) and the infrared sensor (13) through a circuit and used for controlling response sensitivity.
2. The overhead construction human body protection system according to claim 1, wherein the head and tail ends of the reinforcing ring (11) are positioned above the visor of the helmet (1).
3. The overhead construction human body protection system according to claim 2, wherein protrusions (15) are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the reinforcing ring (11), grooves (16) are formed in the protrusions (15), the in-place detector (12) and the infrared sensor (13) are respectively arranged in the corresponding grooves (16), and sealing covers are arranged outside the grooves (16).
4. A high-altitude construction human body protection system according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the helmet (1) is provided with a reinforcing rib (17).
5. A high-altitude construction human body protection system according to claim 4, wherein the air bag is in the form of a strip and is detachably mounted on the reinforcing ring (11).
6. The overhead construction human body protection system according to claim 5, wherein the reinforcing ring (11) is provided with a plurality of through holes (18), the airbag is provided with a plurality of tying ropes, and the airbag is fastened and fixed by the tying ropes passing through the through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321159027.6U CN219921883U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Human protection system for high-altitude construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321159027.6U CN219921883U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Human protection system for high-altitude construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219921883U true CN219921883U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88490351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321159027.6U Active CN219921883U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Human protection system for high-altitude construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219921883U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321159027.6U patent/CN219921883U/en active Active
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