CN219921189U - Auxiliary walking support for annular external fixing frame - Google Patents

Auxiliary walking support for annular external fixing frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219921189U
CN219921189U CN202321157476.7U CN202321157476U CN219921189U CN 219921189 U CN219921189 U CN 219921189U CN 202321157476 U CN202321157476 U CN 202321157476U CN 219921189 U CN219921189 U CN 219921189U
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shoe plate
shoe
plate
foot
thickened
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童瑾
成琤
权祎
杨杰
樊星
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Xian Honghui Hospital
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Xian Honghui Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an annular external fixing frame walking assisting support, which comprises a semicircular fixing piece, a foot shoe structure and a leg binding structure, wherein screw rods penetrate into the periphery of the semicircular fixing piece, fastening nuts are connected with two sides of a joint of the screw rods and the semicircular fixing piece in a threaded manner, the two sides of the semicircular fixing piece are connected with the foot shoe structure through the screw rods, and the inside of the foot shoe structure comprises a sole shoe plate, screw holes, a central shoe plate, an embedded head, heating wires, a thickened shoe plate, a fluff sleeve and a connecting hole. The annular external fixing frame assists the walking support, the whole foot shoe structure is used as a part contacted with the foot of a human body, the foot shoe structure is matched with the external fixing frame, the whole sole shoe plate is used as the bottommost part to be matched and fixed with the central shoe plate, embedded heads are respectively arranged at two ends of the central shoe plate, the sole shoe plate and the thickened shoe plate are connected in a spliced mode, and the aim that a user can select a thickened shoe plate with proper height to wear according to the distance between the external fixing frame and the ground is fulfilled.

Description

一种环行外固定架辅助行走支具A circular external fixator auxiliary walking brace

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及骨科医用器械技术领域,具体为一种环行外固定架辅助行走支具。The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic medical instruments, specifically an auxiliary walking brace with a circumferential external fixator.

背景技术Background technique

外固定架对复杂创伤骨折的治疗、重度肢体畸形的矫正、肢体延长、骨不连、骨缺损、慢性骨髓炎等骨科疑难疾病的微创治疗的装置,但是目前术后安装上这个装置后患者还需要下地行走锻炼。The external fixator is a device for the treatment of complex traumatic fractures, correction of severe limb deformities, minimally invasive treatment of limb lengthening, nonunions, bone defects, chronic osteomyelitis and other difficult orthopedic diseases. However, currently, patients after installing this device after surgery You also need to walk on the ground for exercise.

目前临床大部分自己找一些海绵垫或者纸板垫在脚下用绳子固定在架子上,比较麻烦,有时候无材料或者是容易掉下来,为此,我们提出一种环行外固定架辅助行走支具。At present, most clinical patients find some sponge pads or cardboard pads under their feet and fix them on the shelf with ropes, which is troublesome. Sometimes there is no material or it is easy to fall off. For this reason, we propose a circular external fixator to assist walking braces.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种环行外固定架辅助行走支具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary walking brace with a circular external fixator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种环行外固定架辅助行走支具,包括半圆固定件、脚鞋结构和腿部绑定结构,所述半圆固定件的四周穿入有螺杆,且螺杆与半圆固定件的连接处两侧螺纹连接有紧固螺母,所述半圆固定件的两侧通过螺杆连接有脚鞋结构,所述脚鞋结构的内部包括有底鞋板、螺孔、中心鞋板、嵌入头、加热丝、加厚鞋板、绒毛套和衔接孔,且底鞋板的后跟处四周开设有螺孔,所述底鞋板的上端衔接有中心鞋板,且中心鞋板的两端设置有嵌入头,所述中心鞋板的中部设置有加热丝,且中心鞋板的上端安装有加厚鞋板,所述加厚鞋板的头部处缝合连接有绒毛套,所述加厚鞋板的外壁侧开设有衔接孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a circular external fixator auxiliary walking support, including a semicircular fixing member, a foot shoe structure and a leg binding structure, and screw rods are penetrated around the semicircular fixing member. , and fastening nuts are threaded on both sides of the connection between the screw rod and the semicircular fixing piece. Both sides of the semicircular fixing piece are connected with a shoe structure through the screw rod. The interior of the foot shoe structure includes a bottom shoe plate and a screw hole. , center shoe plate, embedded head, heating wire, thickened shoe plate, fluff cover and connecting hole, and there are screw holes around the heel of the bottom shoe plate, the upper end of the bottom shoe plate is connected with the center shoe plate, and the center The two ends of the shoe plate are provided with embedded heads, the middle part of the center shoe plate is provided with a heating wire, and the upper end of the center shoe plate is installed with a thickened shoe plate, and the head of the thickened shoe plate is sutured and connected with a fluff cover. , a connecting hole is provided on the outer wall side of the thickened shoe plate.

进一步,进一步的,所述中心鞋板通过嵌入头分别与底鞋板和加厚鞋板之间为可拆卸连接,且底鞋板和加厚鞋板与嵌入头的对应处开设有凹槽。Further, further, the center shoe plate is detachably connected to the bottom shoe plate and the thickened shoe plate respectively through the embedded head, and grooves are provided at corresponding locations of the sole shoe plate, the thickened shoe plate and the embedded head.

进一步的,所述底鞋板、中心鞋板和加厚鞋板均设置有4个螺孔。Further, the bottom shoe plate, center shoe plate and thickened shoe plate are all provided with 4 screw holes.

进一步的,所述腿部绑定结构包括衔接块、定位块和绑腿,且衔接块的一端固定有定位块,所述衔接块的另一端连接有绑腿。Further, the leg binding structure includes a connecting block, a positioning block and leggings, and a positioning block is fixed at one end of the connecting block, and the leggings are connected to the other end of the connecting block.

进一步的,所述绑腿缠绕在腿部,且绑腿通过衔接块和定位块与脚鞋结构处的衔接孔之间为可拆卸连接。Further, the leggings are wrapped around the legs, and the leggings are detachably connected to the connecting holes in the shoe structure through connecting blocks and positioning blocks.

进一步的,所述衔接块的另一端也连接有鞋带、尼龙绳以及魔术贴绑带中的一种。Furthermore, the other end of the connecting block is also connected to one of shoelaces, nylon ropes and Velcro straps.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该环行外固定架辅助行走支具中,整个脚鞋结构作为与人体脚部接触的部件,该脚鞋结构与外固定架相互配合,整个底鞋板作为最底部部件与中心鞋板相互配合固定,中心鞋板的两端分别设置有嵌入头,通过拼接的形式与底鞋板和加厚鞋板进行连接,满足使用者根据外固定架与地面间的距离选择合适高度的加厚鞋板进行穿戴,加热丝通过热传递加热加厚鞋板,达到在穿戴时,加热脚部的效果,绒毛套能够满足穿戴和起到一定的保暖效果,整个脚鞋结构采用螺杆与半圆固定件进行连接,达到连接处连接牢固,不易脱离的效果,方便使用者使用。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: in the auxiliary walking support with a circular external fixator, the entire shoe structure is used as a component in contact with the human foot, and the shoe structure cooperates with the external fixator. As the bottommost component, the entire sole shoe plate is fixed with the center shoe plate. Both ends of the center shoe plate are respectively provided with embedded heads, which are connected to the sole shoe plate and the thickened shoe plate in the form of splicing to meet the user's requirements for external fixation. Choose a thickened shoe plate with a suitable height for wearing according to the distance between the frame and the ground. The heating wire heats the thickened shoe plate through heat transfer to achieve the effect of heating the feet when wearing. The down cover can meet the requirements of wearing and provide a certain degree of warmth. As a result, the entire shoe structure is connected with screws and semi-circular fixings, so that the connection is firm and difficult to detach, making it convenient for users to use.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型脚鞋结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the foot shoe of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型脚鞋结构的分体结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the shoe structure of the present utility model.

图中:1、半圆固定件;2、紧固螺母;3、螺杆;4、脚鞋结构;401、底鞋板;402、螺孔;403、中心鞋板;404、嵌入头;405、加热丝;406、加厚鞋板;407、绒毛套;408、衔接孔;501、衔接块502;定位块;503、绑腿。In the picture: 1. Semicircular fastener; 2. Fastening nut; 3. Screw; 4. Shoe structure; 401. Bottom shoe plate; 402. Screw hole; 403. Center shoe plate; 404. Embedded head; 405. Heating Silk; 406, thickened shoe plate; 407, down cover; 408, connecting hole; 501, connecting block 502; positioning block; 503, leggings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

实施例1Example 1

请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种环行外固定架辅助行走支具,包括半圆固定件1和脚鞋结构4,半圆固定件1的四周穿入有螺杆3,且螺杆3与半圆固定件1的连接处两侧螺纹连接有紧固螺母2,半圆固定件1的两侧通过螺杆3连接有脚鞋结构4,脚鞋结构4的内部包括有底鞋板401、螺孔402、中心鞋板403、嵌入头404、加热丝405、加厚鞋板406和绒毛套407,且底鞋板401的后跟处四周开设有螺孔402,底鞋板401的上端衔接有中心鞋板403,且中心鞋板403的两端设置有嵌入头404,中心鞋板403的中部设置有加热丝405,且中心鞋板403的上端安装有加厚鞋板406,加厚鞋板406的头部处缝合连接有绒毛套407,加厚鞋板406的外壁侧开设有衔接孔408,中心鞋板403通过嵌入头404分别与底鞋板401和加厚鞋板406之间为可拆卸连接,且底鞋板401和加厚鞋板406与嵌入头404的对应处开设有凹槽,底鞋板401、中心鞋板403和加厚鞋板406均设置有4个螺孔402,整个脚鞋结构4作为与人体脚部接触的部件,该脚鞋结构4与外固定架相互配合,整个底鞋板401作为最底部部件与中心鞋板403相互配合固定,中心鞋板403的两端分别设置有嵌入头404,通过拼接的形式与底鞋板401和加厚鞋板406进行连接,满足使用者根据外固定架与地面间的距离选择合适高度的加厚鞋板406进行穿戴,并且中心鞋板403内设置有加热效果的加热丝405,加热丝405通过中心鞋板403设置的电池槽内的电池供电,通过热传递加热加厚鞋板406,达到在穿戴时,加热脚部的效果,绒毛套407能够满足穿戴和起到一定的保暖效果,整个脚鞋结构4采用螺杆3与半圆固定件1进行连接,达到连接处连接牢固,不易脱离的效果,方便使用者使用。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a circular external fixator auxiliary walking brace, which includes a semicircular fixing member 1 and a shoe structure 4. The semicircular fixing member 1 has screw rods 3 inserted around it. , and fastening nuts 2 are threadedly connected on both sides of the connection between the screw rod 3 and the semicircular fixing member 1. The two sides of the semicircular fixing member 1 are connected to the foot shoe structure 4 through the screw rod 3. The interior of the foot shoe structure 4 includes a bottomed shoe plate. 401, screw hole 402, center shoe plate 403, embedded head 404, heating wire 405, thickened shoe plate 406 and fluff cover 407, and there are screw holes 402 around the heel of the sole shoe plate 401, and the upper end of the sole shoe plate 401 A central shoe plate 403 is connected, and embedding heads 404 are provided at both ends of the center shoe plate 403. A heating wire 405 is provided in the middle of the center shoe plate 403, and a thickened shoe plate 406 is installed at the upper end of the center shoe plate 403. The head of the shoe plate 406 is sutured and connected with a fluff cover 407. The outer wall side of the thickened shoe plate 406 is provided with a connecting hole 408. The center shoe plate 403 is connected to the bottom shoe plate 401 and the thickened shoe plate 406 through the embedded head 404. It is a detachable connection, and the bottom shoe plate 401 and the thickened shoe plate 406 are provided with grooves corresponding to the embedded head 404. The bottom shoe plate 401, the center shoe plate 403 and the thickened shoe plate 406 are all provided with 4 screw holes. 402. The entire shoe structure 4 serves as a component in contact with the human foot. The shoe structure 4 cooperates with the external fixator. The entire bottom shoe plate 401 serves as the bottommost component and is fixed with the center shoe plate 403. The center shoe plate 403 Embedding heads 404 are respectively provided at both ends of the shoe, which are connected to the sole shoe plate 401 and the thickened shoe plate 406 in the form of splicing, allowing the user to select the thickened shoe plate 406 of an appropriate height according to the distance between the external fixator and the ground. Wear it, and a heating wire 405 with heating effect is provided in the center shoe plate 403. The heating wire 405 is powered by the battery in the battery slot provided in the center shoe plate 403, and heats the thickened shoe plate 406 through heat transfer, so as to achieve heating when wearing. For the effect on the feet, the down cover 407 can meet the needs of wearing and provide a certain warmth preservation effect. The entire foot shoe structure 4 is connected with the screw rod 3 and the semicircular fixing member 1, so as to achieve the effect of firm connection at the joint and not easy to break away, which is convenient for the user. .

实施例2Example 2

请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种环行外固定架辅助行走支具,腿部绑定结构5包括衔接块501、定位块502和绑腿503,且衔接块501的一端固定有定位块502,衔接块501的另一端连接有绑腿503,绑腿503缠绕在腿部,且绑腿503通过衔接块501和定位块502与脚鞋结构4处的衔接孔408之间为可拆卸连接,衔接块501的另一端也连接有鞋带、尼龙绳以及魔术贴绑带中的一种,整个衔接块501和定位块502作为该绑腿503连接部件,采用套接固定的形式将衔接块501和定位块502插入在衔接孔408内进行固定,该衔接连接方式为可拆卸的,方便使用者及时拆除,满足护理人员看护需求,该衔接块501的另一端设置有绑腿503、鞋带、尼龙绳以及魔术贴绑带中的一种,多种绑腿部件能够满足根据需求,及时找到适用的配件,同时选用的部件多为常见的物件,能够提高整个装置的适配性和实用性。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a circular external fixator auxiliary walking brace. The leg binding structure 5 includes a connecting block 501, a positioning block 502 and leggings 503, and the connecting block 501 A positioning block 502 is fixed at one end of the connection block 501, and a legging 503 is connected to the other end of the connecting block 501. The leggings 503 are wrapped around the legs, and the leggings 503 pass through the connecting block 501 and the positioning block 502 and the connecting hole 408 at the foot shoe structure 4. The connection is detachable. The other end of the connecting block 501 is also connected to one of shoelaces, nylon ropes and Velcro straps. The entire connecting block 501 and the positioning block 502 serve as the connecting parts of the leggings 503 and are fixed in the form of a socket. The connection block 501 and the positioning block 502 are inserted into the connection hole 408 for fixation. The connection connection mode is detachable, which is convenient for the user to remove in time and meets the care needs of the nursing staff. The other end of the connection block 501 is provided with leggings 503 and shoes. One of the straps, nylon ropes and Velcro straps, a variety of legging parts can meet the needs and find suitable accessories in time. At the same time, most of the selected parts are common objects, which can improve the adaptability and practicality of the entire device. .

工作原理:对于这类的环行外固定架辅助行走支具,首先通过根据外固定架与地面间的距离选择合适高度的加厚鞋板406,此时将底鞋板401、中心鞋板403和加厚鞋板406叠放在一起,中心鞋板403通过嵌入头404与底鞋板401和加厚鞋板406进行固定,通过绒毛套407将脚鞋结构4穿戴至患者脚部,随后选用两根螺杆3穿入脚鞋结构4处的螺孔402,贯穿至半圆固定件1处,半圆固定件1与两根螺杆3之间采用紧固螺母2进行连接,随后将衔接块501和定位块502插入在衔接孔408内进行固定,护理人员看护时,可选用绑腿503、鞋带、尼龙绳以及魔术贴绑带中的一种,多种绑腿部件能够满足根据需求,及时找到适用的配件,最后看护人员通过搀扶的形式,慢慢陪护患者进行移动行走。Working principle: For this type of circular external fixator auxiliary walking brace, first select a thickened shoe plate 406 of appropriate height according to the distance between the external fixator and the ground. At this time, the bottom shoe plate 401, center shoe plate 403 and The thickened shoe plates 406 are stacked together, and the center shoe plate 403 is fixed with the bottom shoe plate 401 and the thickened shoe plate 406 through the embedded head 404. The foot shoe structure 4 is put on the patient's foot through the fluff cover 407, and then two A screw rod 3 is inserted into the screw hole 402 of the shoe structure 4 and penetrates to the semicircular fixing piece 1. The semicircular fixing piece 1 and the two screw rods 3 are connected using a fastening nut 2, and then the connecting block 501 and the positioning block are connected. 502 is inserted into the connecting hole 408 for fixation. When caring for the nurse, the caregiver can choose one of the leggings 503, shoelaces, nylon ropes and Velcro straps. A variety of leggings components can meet the needs and find suitable accessories in time. Finally, the caregiver slowly accompanied the patient to move and walk with support.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a walking brace is assisted to ring external fixation frame, includes semicircle mounting (1), foot shoes structure (4) and shank binding structure (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a shoe structure, including semicircle mounting (1), screw rod (3) has penetrated all around, and screw rod (3) and semicircle mounting (1) junction both sides threaded connection has fastening nut (2), the both sides of semicircle mounting (1) are connected with foot shoe structure (4) through screw rod (3), the inside of foot shoe structure (4) is including end shoe plate (401), screw (402), central shoe plate (403), embedding head (404), heater strip (405), thickening shoe plate (406), fine hair cover (407) and linking hole (408), and screw (402) have been seted up all around in the heel department of end shoe plate (401), the upper end of end shoe plate (401) links up and has central shoe plate (403), and the both ends of center shoe plate (403) are provided with embedding head (404), the middle part of center shoe plate (403) is provided with heater strip (405), and the upper end of center shoe plate (403) is installed thickening shoe plate (406), the head department of thickening shoe plate (406) is sewed up and is connected with fine hair cover (407), thickening shoe plate (408) are seted up hole (408) side.
2. The walking aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central shoe plate (403) is detachably connected with the sole shoe plate (401) and the thickening shoe plate (406) through the embedding heads (404), and grooves are formed in the corresponding positions of the sole shoe plate (401) and the thickening shoe plate (406) and the embedding heads (404).
3. The walking aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sole plate (401), the central plate (403) and the thickened plate (406) are all provided with 4 screw holes (402).
4. The walking aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the leg binding structure (5) comprises a connecting block (501), a positioning block (502) and a legging (503), wherein one end of the connecting block (501) is fixedly provided with the positioning block (502), and the other end of the connecting block (501) is connected with the legging (503).
5. The walking aid for a ring-shaped external fixator of claim 4 wherein: the legging (503) is wound on the leg, and the legging (503) is detachably connected with the connecting hole (408) at the footware structure (4) through the connecting block (501) and the positioning block (502).
6. The walking aid for a ring-shaped external fixator of claim 4 wherein: the other end of the connecting block (501) is also connected with one of shoelaces, nylon ropes and magic tape belts.
CN202321157476.7U 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Auxiliary walking support for annular external fixing frame Active CN219921189U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321157476.7U CN219921189U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Auxiliary walking support for annular external fixing frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321157476.7U CN219921189U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Auxiliary walking support for annular external fixing frame

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CN219921189U true CN219921189U (en) 2023-10-31

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