CN219911486U - Tie rod ball head assembly with lubricating function - Google Patents

Tie rod ball head assembly with lubricating function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219911486U
CN219911486U CN202321375651.XU CN202321375651U CN219911486U CN 219911486 U CN219911486 U CN 219911486U CN 202321375651 U CN202321375651 U CN 202321375651U CN 219911486 U CN219911486 U CN 219911486U
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China
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
ball
oil storage
storage cavity
ball head
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CN202321375651.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许文杰
叶明辉
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Zhejiang Jiesheng Auto Parts Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jiesheng Auto Parts Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tie rod ball assembly with a lubricating function, which comprises a ball pin and a ball seat, wherein the ball pin is provided with a ball head part, the ball head part is movably arranged in the ball seat, an installation cavity is formed in the ball seat, a ball head bowl positioned below the ball head part is arranged in the installation cavity, a lubricating oil storage cavity communicated with the installation cavity is formed in the ball seat, an elastic compression mechanism is arranged in the lubricating oil storage cavity, a driving mechanism for driving the elastic compression mechanism to elastically compress the lubricating oil storage cavity is arranged on the ball head part, and a lubricating oil guide-back mechanism for being matched with the elastic compression mechanism is also arranged in the lubricating oil storage cavity.

Description

Tie rod ball head assembly with lubricating function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile steering systems, in particular to a tie rod ball head assembly with a lubricating function.
Background
The tie rod ball head assembly is also called a steering rod ball head general term and is mainly used for a steering system of an automobile, and when a driver rotates a steering wheel, the structure can be used for assisting wheels to rotate. At present, a common steering rod ball head assembly on the market generally comprises a ball head pin, a ball head bowl and a ball head seat at a ball head part, wherein the ball head pin is provided with the ball head part used for being installed in the ball head seat, the ball head seat is mainly used for reducing abrasion suffered by rotation of the ball head seat so as to prolong the service life of the ball head assembly, but in practical application, the phenomenon of lack of spherical grease of the ball head is easily caused by friction between the ball head seat and the ball head part due to the fact that the matching of the ball head part and the ball head seat is usually tight, so that the ball head is worn in the long time, and the ball head is loose.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a tie rod ball head assembly with a lubricating function, which solves the problems in the use process in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the utility model provides a tie rod bulb assembly with lubricating function, includes bulb round pin and bulb seat, bulb is equipped with bulb under the bulb round pin, bulb activity sets up in the bulb seat, the installation cavity has been seted up to bulb seat inside, the installation intracavity is provided with the bulb bowl that is located bulb below, the inside lubricating oil storage chamber that is linked together with the installation cavity that has seted up of bulb seat, the lubricating oil storage intracavity is equipped with elastic compression mechanism, be equipped with on the bulb and be used for driving elastic compression mechanism and carry out elastic compression's actuating mechanism to lubricating oil storage chamber, lubricating oil storage intracavity still is equipped with and is used for carrying out complex lubricating oil guide mechanism with elastic compression mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this structure accessible elastic compression mechanism extrudees the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil storage chamber to the installation intracavity and plays lubricated effect to bulb portion, and lubricating oil guide mechanism can be when elastic compression mechanism no longer compresses lubricating oil storage chamber simultaneously, and the unnecessary lubricating oil is redirected to the lubricating oil storage intracavity to reduce bulb portion pivoted resistance.
The utility model is further provided with: the ball stud drives the elastic compression mechanism by rotating the ball head portion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this structure can be at the in-process of bulb round pin work by oneself to elasticity compressing mechanism adjust, makes bulb portion can be continuously lubricated.
The utility model is further provided with: the elastic compression mechanism comprises a movable plate and an elastic telescopic piece, the movable plate is arranged in the lubricating oil storage cavity in a vertical sliding mode, the elastic telescopic piece is located below the movable plate and abuts against the space between the movable plate and the lubricating oil storage cavity, and the lubricating oil return mechanism comprises an elastic oil absorption piece filled between the lower portion of the movable plate and the lubricating oil storage cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the movable plate moves downwards, the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil storage cavity can be extruded into the mounting cavity, and when the movable plate moves upwards, the elastic oil absorbing piece can store the lubricating oil in the mounting cavity in the lubricating oil storage cavity again.
The utility model is further provided with: the driving mechanism comprises a first magnetic block and a second magnetic block, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are respectively arranged on the ball head part and the movable plate, the first magnetic block is embedded at the lower end of the ball head part, the second magnetic block is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate, and the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block repel each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bulb seat rotates, the fly leaf can reciprocate along with the size change of the mutual repulsion before first magnetic path and the second magnetic path.
The utility model is further provided with: two oil guide pipelines which are communicated with the lubricating oil storage cavity and the installation cavity are arranged in the ball seat, the oil guide pipelines start from the lower end of the lubricating oil storage cavity, and one oil guide pipeline extends to the upper part of the ball bowl and the other oil guide pipeline extends to the bottom of the installation cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this structure can make simultaneously after the lubricating oil is extruded can fully form lubricated effect to bulb portion.
The utility model is further provided with: a sealing ring is arranged between the movable plate and the lubricating oil storage cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the structure can facilitate the lubricating oil to be extruded onto the spherical surface of the ball head part from the oil guide pipeline.
The utility model is further provided with: an oil filling port is arranged on the ball seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the interior lubricating oil of bulb portion is used up light, this structure can be convenient for the staff to add lubricating oil, and this structure can be in the bulb together after the equipment of final singling again and operate relatively difficult dirty hand.
The utility model is further provided with: the elastic oil absorbing piece is a sponge.
By adopting the technical scheme, the structure can be used for absorbing, storing and releasing lubricating oil.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the semi-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 ball pin, 11 ball seat, 2 ball head, 21 installation cavity, 22 lubricating oil storage cavity, 23 oil guide pipeline, 24 oil filling port, 3 ball bowl, 41 fly leaf, 42 elastic expansion piece, 43 sealing washer, 51 sponge, 61 first magnetic block, 62 second magnetic block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3 of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a tie rod ball assembly with a lubricating function, which comprises a ball pin 1 and a ball seat 2, wherein the lower end of the ball pin 1 is provided with a ball head 11, the ball head 11 is movably arranged in the ball seat 2, a corresponding installation cavity 21 for installing the ball head 11 is arranged in the ball seat 2, a ball bowl 3 positioned below the ball head 11 is arranged in the installation cavity 21, meanwhile, a lubricating oil storage cavity 22 and two oil guide pipelines 23 are arranged in the ball seat 2, the lubricating oil storage cavity 22 is positioned below the installation cavity 21, and the oil guide pipelines 23 are used for communicating the lubricating oil storage cavity 22 with the installation cavity 21, and the specific method comprises the following steps: both oil guide pipes start from the lower end of the oil storage chamber 22, and one of them extends above the ball bowl 3 and the other extends to the bottom of the installation chamber 21. In addition, an elastic compression mechanism is provided in the lubricant storage chamber 22, a driving mechanism for driving the elastic compression mechanism to elastically compress the lubricant storage chamber 22 is provided on the ball head 11, and finally, a lubricant return mechanism for cooperating with the elastic compression mechanism is provided in the lubricant storage chamber 22.
The working principle of the structure is as follows: when a driver rotates the steering wheel, the ball stud 1 drives the ball head 11 to rotate in the ball seat 2, when the ball head 11 rotates, the ball head 11 can enable the driving mechanism to drive the elastic compression mechanism to adjust the size of the oil storage space in the lubricating oil storage cavity 22, when the oil storage space in the lubricating oil storage cavity 22 becomes smaller, lubricating oil can flow out of the oil guide pipeline 23 to lubricate the upper end and the lower end of the ball head 11, meanwhile, the ball head 11 can also cover the ball head 11 comprehensively in the rotating process, and when the oil storage space in the lubricating oil storage cavity 22 becomes larger, some redundant lubricating oil can flow back into the lubricating oil storage cavity 22 from the oil guide pipeline 23 and be absorbed by the lubricating oil guide mechanism, so that lubricating oil is prevented from leaving the lubricating oil storage cavity 22 in the bumping process of a vehicle.
The specific implementation scheme is as follows: the elastic compression mechanism specifically includes a movable plate 41 and an elastic expansion member 42, wherein the movable plate 41 is disposed in the lubricant storage cavity 22 in a vertically sliding manner, a sealing ring 43 is disposed between the movable plate 41 and the lubricant storage cavity 22, and the elastic expansion member 42 is disposed below the movable plate 41 and abuts against the space between the movable plate 41 and the lubricant storage cavity 22, and in this embodiment, the elastic expansion member 42 is a spring.
The lubricating oil guiding mechanism specifically includes an elastic oil absorbing member filled between the lower side of the movable plate 41 and the lubricating oil storage chamber 22, and the elastic oil absorbing member is a sponge 51 in this embodiment.
The driving mechanism specifically includes a first magnetic block 61 and a second magnetic block 62, where the first magnetic block 61 is embedded in the lower end of the ball head 11, the second magnetic block 62 is fixedly disposed on the upper end of the movable plate 41, and the first magnetic block 61 and the second magnetic block 62 repel each other.
The working principle of the structure is as follows: when the ball head 11 rotates, the repulsive force between the first magnetic block 61 and the second magnetic block 62 will change with the distance between the first magnetic block 61 and the second magnetic block 62, and the setting of this embodiment is that when the ball stud 1 is perpendicular to the ball seat 2, the distance between the first magnet and the second magnet is nearest, and thus the repulsive force is maximum, at this time, the movable plate 41 receives the influence of the repulsive force between the first magnetic block 61 and the second magnetic block 62, moves downward and compresses the sponge 51, at this time, the lubricating oil inside the sponge 51 is squeezed out and flows out from the oil guide pipeline 23 to lubricate the spherical surface of the ball head 11, when the ball stud 1 starts to rotate, as the distance between the first magnetic block 61 and the second magnetic block 62 becomes larger, the downward force received by the movable plate 41 becomes smaller, at this time, the spring will push up the movable plate 41, the space between the movable plate 41 and the bottom of the lubricating oil cavity 22 becomes larger, the sponge 51 can re-expand and absorb the lubricating oil flowing back to the lubricating oil storage cavity 22.
In order to facilitate the later oil supplement to the interior of the ball head seat 2, the ball head seat 2 is provided with an oil filling port 24.
Also, the terms pointed out by the present utility model are as follows: the directional or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., are based on the directional or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed to limit the scope of the utility model.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a tie rod bulb assembly with lubricating function, includes bulb round pin (1) and bulb seat (2), bulb round pin (1) has bulb portion (11) down, bulb portion (11) activity sets up in bulb seat (2), installation cavity (21) have been seted up to bulb seat (2) inside, be provided with bulb bowl (3) that are located bulb portion (11) below in installation cavity (21), its characterized in that: the ball head seat (2) is internally provided with a lubricating oil storage cavity (22) communicated with the mounting cavity (21), an elastic compression mechanism is arranged in the lubricating oil storage cavity (22), the ball head part (11) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the elastic compression mechanism to elastically compress the lubricating oil storage cavity (22), and a lubricating oil guide mechanism matched with the elastic compression mechanism is further arranged in the lubricating oil storage cavity (22).
2. The tie rod ball assembly with lubrication function of claim 1, wherein: the ball pin (1) drives the elastic compression mechanism by rotating the ball head (11) to drive the driving mechanism.
3. The tie rod ball assembly with lubrication function of claim 2, wherein: the elastic compression mechanism comprises a movable plate (41) and an elastic telescopic piece (42), the movable plate (41) is arranged in the lubricating oil storage cavity (22) in a vertical sliding mode, the elastic telescopic piece (42) is located below the movable plate (41) and abuts against the space between the movable plate (41) and the lubricating oil storage cavity (22), and the lubricating oil return mechanism comprises an elastic oil absorption piece filled between the lower portion of the movable plate (41) and the lubricating oil storage cavity (22).
4. A tie rod ball assembly having a lubrication function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a first magnetic block (61) and a second magnetic block (62), the first magnetic block (61) and the second magnetic block (62) are respectively arranged on the ball head part (11) and the movable plate (41), the first magnetic block (61) is embedded to be arranged at the lower end of the ball head part (11), the second magnetic block (62) is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate (41), and the first magnetic block (61) and the second magnetic block (62) are mutually exclusive.
5. A tie rod ball assembly having a lubrication function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two oil guide pipelines (23) which are communicated with the lubricating oil storage cavity (22) and the installation cavity (21) are arranged in the ball seat (2), the oil guide pipelines (23) start from the lower end of the lubricating oil storage cavity (22), and one oil guide pipeline (23) extends to the upper part of the ball bowl (3) and the other oil guide pipeline extends to the bottom of the installation cavity (21).
6. The tie rod ball assembly with lubrication function of claim 5, wherein: a sealing ring (43) is arranged between the movable plate (41) and the lubricating oil storage cavity (22).
7. The tie rod ball assembly with lubrication function of claim 1, wherein: an oil filling port (24) is arranged on the ball seat (2).
8. A tie rod ball assembly having a lubrication function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the elastic oil absorbing piece is a sponge (51).
CN202321375651.XU 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Tie rod ball head assembly with lubricating function Active CN219911486U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321375651.XU CN219911486U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Tie rod ball head assembly with lubricating function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321375651.XU CN219911486U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Tie rod ball head assembly with lubricating function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219911486U true CN219911486U (en) 2023-10-27

Family

ID=88438018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321375651.XU Active CN219911486U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Tie rod ball head assembly with lubricating function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219911486U (en)

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