CN219910685U

CN219910685U - One-step forming drilling device for agricultural well

Info

Publication number: CN219910685U
Application number: CN202320988493.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙西明; 黄煜晗; 张东瑶; 张明川; 赵学银; 刘国金
Original assignee: Shandong Water Resources And Hydropower Construction Engineering Contracting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Water Resources And Hydropower Construction Engineering Contracting Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-23
Filing date: 2023-04-23
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural well one-time forming drilling device which comprises a base, wherein a U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate.

Description

One-step forming drilling device for agricultural well

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural drilling, in particular to an agricultural well one-step forming drilling device.

Background

The drilling of holes from the ground by mechanical equipment or manpower is called drilling, and is generally referred to as drilling of boreholes and large-diameter water supply wells by exploring or developing liquid and gas minerals such as petroleum, natural gas and the like, and the agricultural wells only need to be drilled by using a well drilling machine because the agricultural water consumption is low;

most well-drilling tools for well-drilling are composed of a derrick, a motor case, a slurry pump, a drill rod and the like, when the well is drilled, the derrick is firstly erected, the motor drives the drill rod through a transmission system to enable the slurry pump to work, a large amount of water is needed to be increased during drilling, slurry is caused, the slurry is pumped out, and thus the well-drilling operation is completed in a repeated mode, the well cannot be formed at one time, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural well one-step forming drilling device, which solves the problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural well one shot forming driller, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the U template, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of U template inner wall, the inside sliding connection of spout has the bracing piece, two fixed mounting has the quick-witted case between the bracing piece, the inside of machine case is provided with the drilling mechanism;

the drilling mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted in the chassis, two output shafts of the motor are fixedly mounted with rotating rods through couplings, the bottoms of the rotating rods penetrate through the chassis and extend to the outside of the chassis, one end, extending to the outside of the chassis, of each rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a drill bit, and auger blades are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the rotating rods and located on the outer portions of the U-shaped plates.

Preferably, the top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a thread bush through an opening, the top end of the rotating rod penetrates through the machine case and the thread bush in sequence and extends to the outside of the thread bush, and the surface of the rotating rod on the upper side is provided with a thread groove matched with the thread bush.

Preferably, the right sides of the top and the bottom of the case are fixedly provided with water delivery pipes through openings, the surfaces of the water delivery pipes on the lower sides are fixedly provided with one-way valves, the left sides of the top and the bottom of the case are fixedly provided with mud discharging pipes through openings, the two sides between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the case are fixedly provided with aluminum heat conducting plates, and one side of each aluminum heat conducting plate is attached to one side of the motor.

Preferably, the right side at base top fixed mounting has the water tank, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank inner chamber has the water pump, the exit end intercommunication of water pump has first hose, the one end of first hose communicates in the top of upside raceway.

Preferably, the left side of base top fixed mounting has the mud case, the top of mud case is through seting up opening fixed mounting and has the second hose, the one end of second hose communicates in the top of upside mud pipe.

Preferably, the top of the sludge box is fixedly provided with a suction pump through an opening.

Preferably, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the rotating rod, the water delivery pipe and the one-way valve.

Preferably, a movable opening matched with the drilling mechanism is formed in the top of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this agricultural well one shot forming driller, through the starter motor, the motor starts to drive two dwang rotations, the upside dwang rotates and drives downside dwang rotation and descends, downside dwang rotates and drives drill bit and auger blade rotation, thereby reach the effect of boring into ground, and through start water pump and suction pump, make water pump with the inside water of water tank carry to the well that drills into in making well earth become mud through first hose and raceway, and suction pump start can form the negative pressure to the mud incasement, mud accessible row mud pipe and second hose carry to the mud incasement this moment, thereby reach and need not bore the in-process to carry out the effect of independent extraction to mud, drilling efficiency has effectively been improved, and can reach one shot forming's effect.

2. This agricultural well one shot forming driller through setting up aluminium heat-conducting plate, can make aluminium heat-conducting plate absorb the heat that the motor gives off to water and mud contact with aluminium heat-conducting plate when getting into quick-witted incasement portion, can take away the heat that aluminium heat-conducting plate gives off, thereby reaches the radiating effect of motor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor, aluminum heat-conducting plate and one-way valve of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the chassis of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the water tank of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the construction of the sludge tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a U-shaped plate; 3. a chute; 4. a chassis; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating lever; 7. a thread sleeve; 8. a thread groove; 9. a movable opening; 10. auger blades; 11. a drill bit; 12. a baffle; 13. a water pipe; 14. a mud pipe; 15. a one-way valve; 16. an aluminum heat-conducting plate; 17. a water tank; 18. a sludge tank; 19. a water pump; 20. a first hose; 21. a second hose; 22. a suction pump; 23. and (5) supporting the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a one-step forming drilling device for an agricultural well, comprising a base 1, wherein a movable opening 9 matched with a drilling mechanism is formed at the top of the base 1, a U-shaped plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, sliding grooves 3 are formed on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 2, supporting rods 23 are connected in a sliding manner in the sliding grooves 3, a machine case 4 is fixedly arranged between the two supporting rods 23, and the drilling mechanism is arranged in the machine case 4;

specifically, the drilling mechanism includes fixed mounting in the inside motor 5 of quick-witted case 4, motor 5 is servo motor, two output shafts of motor 5 all have dwang 6 through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the bottom of downside dwang 6 runs through quick-witted case 4 and extends to the outside of quick-witted case 4, the one end fixed mounting that downside dwang 6 extends to the machine case 4 outside has drill bit 11, the surface of downside dwang 6 just is located the outside fixed mounting of U template 2 and has auger blade 10, auger blade 10's flabellum radius increases in proper order from bottom to top, through setting up drilling mechanism, make motor 5 make the rotation make can drive dwang 6 rotate, downside dwang 6 rotates and drives drill bit 11 and auger blade 10 and rotate, thereby reach the effect of boring into ground.

Wherein: the top of U template 2 is through seting up opening fixed mounting and is had thread bush 7, and the top of upside dwang 6 runs through quick-witted case 4 and thread bush 7 in proper order and extends to the outside of thread bush 7, and thread groove 8 that cooperatees with thread bush 7 to use is seted up on the surface of upside dwang 6, through set up thread groove 8 on the surface of upside dwang 6, can reach the effect that drives downside dwang 6 and descend while rotating when making upside dwang 6 rotate the process, and then reaches the effect of automatic drilling.

Specifically, the right sides of the top and the bottom of the chassis 4 are fixedly provided with a water pipe 13 through an opening, the surface of the lower water pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a one-way valve 15, the left sides of the top and the bottom of the chassis 4 are fixedly provided with a mud pipe 14 through an opening, two sides between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis 4 are fixedly provided with an aluminum heat-conducting plate 16, one side of the aluminum heat-conducting plate 16 is attached to one side of the motor 5, the water pipe 13 and the mud pipe 14 are arranged, and the aluminum heat-conducting plate 16 is arranged in the chassis 4, so that the aluminum heat-conducting plate 16 absorbs heat emitted by the motor 5, and water and mud are contacted with the aluminum heat-conducting plate 16 when entering the chassis 4, so that the heat emitted by the aluminum heat-conducting plate 16 can be taken away, and the effect of heat dissipation of the motor 5 is achieved.

Specifically, the right side at the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 17, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 17 is fixedly provided with a water pump 19, the outlet end of the water pump 19 is communicated with a first hose 20, one end of the first hose 20 is communicated with the top end of an upper water pipe 13, the left side at the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a sludge tank 18, the left side of the sludge tank 18 is communicated with a sewage drain pipe, the surface of the sewage drain pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the top of the sludge tank 18 is fixedly provided with a second hose 21 through an opening, one end of the second hose 21 is communicated with the top end of the upper sludge drain pipe 14, the top of the sludge tank 18 is fixedly provided with a suction pump 22 through an opening, the water pump 19 and the suction pump 22 are arranged, and the water pump 19 and the suction pump 22 are started during drilling, the water pump 19 is used for conveying water in the water tank 17 into the water conveying pipe 13 through the first hose 20, then the water is conveyed into the drilled well through the water conveying pipe 13, at the moment, the water is contacted with soil in the well to enable the soil to become slurry, meanwhile, the lower rotating rod 6 can drive the baffle 12 to descend when descending, the slurry can enter the mud discharging pipe 14 through rotation of the auger blade 10 when descending into the well, the suction pump 22 is started to form negative pressure in the mud tank 18, at the moment, the slurry can enter the second hose 21 through the mud discharging pipe 14 and is conveyed into the mud tank 18 through the second hose 21, and therefore the effect that independent extraction of the slurry is not needed in the drilling process is achieved, and the drilling efficiency is effectively improved.

Wherein: the baffle 12 is fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the rotating rod 6, the water delivery pipe 13 and the one-way valve 15, the radius size of the baffle 12 is larger than that of the auger blade 10, and the effect of preventing mud from splashing can be achieved by arranging the baffle 12.

Working principle: the utility model relates to an agricultural well one-step forming drilling device, which is characterized in that the device is moved to a place needing to be drilled, then a motor 5 is started, the motor 5 is started to drive two rotating rods 6 to rotate, an upper rotating rod 6 rotates to drive a machine case 4 to descend through a threaded sleeve 7, the machine case 4 descends to drive a lower rotating rod 6 to descend, the lower rotating rod 6 rotates and descends, the lower rotating rod 6 rotates to drive a drill bit 11 and auger blades 10 to rotate, so that the effect of drilling the ground is achieved, a water pump 19 and a suction pump 22 can be started during drilling, the water pump 19 can convey water in a water tank 17 into a water pipe 13 through a first hose 20, and then the water is conveyed into the drilled well through the water pipe 13, and at the moment, the water is contacted with soil in the well to change the soil into mud, meanwhile, the lower rotating rod 6 can drive the baffle 12 to descend when the baffle 12 descends into a well, mud can enter the mud discharging pipe 14 through rotation of the auger blade 10, the suction pump 22 is started to form negative pressure in the mud box 18, at the moment, the mud can enter the second hose 21 through the mud discharging pipe 14 and is conveyed into the mud box 18 through the second hose 21, the effect that independent extraction of the mud is not needed in the drilling process is achieved, the drilling efficiency is effectively improved, the one-time forming effect can be achieved, meanwhile, the aluminum heat conducting plate 16 can absorb heat emitted by the motor 5 through the arrangement of the aluminum heat conducting plate 16, water and the mud can be contacted with the aluminum heat conducting plate 16 when entering the inside of the machine case 4, and the heat emitted by the aluminum heat conducting plate 16 can be taken away, so that the effect of radiating the motor 5 is achieved.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural well one-time forming driller comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the drilling machine is characterized in that a U-shaped plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), sliding grooves (3) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (2), supporting rods (23) are connected inside the sliding grooves (3) in a sliding mode, a machine case (4) is fixedly arranged between the two supporting rods (23), and a drilling mechanism is arranged inside the machine case (4);

the drilling mechanism comprises a motor (5) fixedly mounted inside a case (4), two output shafts of the motor (5) are fixedly mounted with a rotating rod (6) through a coupler, the bottom end of the rotating rod (6) penetrates through the case (4) and extends to the outside of the case (4), one end, extending to the outside of the case (4), of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly mounted with a drill bit (11), and the surface of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly mounted with a packing auger blade (10) outside a U-shaped plate (2).

2. An agricultural well one-shot forming drill according to claim 1, wherein: the top of U template (2) is through seting up opening fixed mounting and is had thread bush (7), and the upside the top of dwang (6) runs through quick-witted case (4) and thread bush (7) in proper order and extends to the outside of thread bush (7), upside thread groove (8) that cooperatees with thread bush (7) use have been seted up on the surface of dwang (6).

3. An agricultural well one-shot forming drill according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including quick-witted case (4), raceway (13) are all installed through seting up opening fixed mounting on the right side of machine case (4) top and bottom, downside surface fixed mounting of raceway (13) has check valve (15), the left side of quick-witted case (4) top and bottom is all through seting up opening fixed mounting and is had mud pipe (14), the both sides between machine case (4) inner chamber top and the bottom are all fixed mounting have aluminium heat-conducting plate (16), one side of aluminium heat-conducting plate (16) laminates with one side of motor (5).

4. A once-formed well drill for an agricultural well as defined in claim 3, wherein: the water tank (17) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base (1), the water pump (19) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (17), a first hose (20) is communicated with the outlet end of the water pump (19), and one end of the first hose (20) is communicated with the top end of the upper water conveying pipe (13).

5. A once-formed well drill for an agricultural well as defined in claim 3, wherein: the left side at base (1) top fixed mounting has mud case (18), the top of mud case (18) is through seting up opening fixed mounting and is had second hose (21), the one end of second hose (21) communicates in the top of upside mud pipe (14).

6. An agricultural well one-shot forming drill as defined in claim 5, wherein: the top of the sludge box (18) is fixedly provided with a suction pump (22) through an opening.

7. A once-formed well drill for an agricultural well as defined in claim 3, wherein: the surfaces of the rotating rod (6), the water delivery pipe (13) and the one-way valve (15) are fixedly provided with a baffle plate (12).

8. An agricultural well one-shot forming drill according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the base (1) is provided with a movable opening (9) matched with the drilling mechanism.