CN219907258U

CN219907258U - Photovoltaic device floating on water

Info

Publication number: CN219907258U
Application number: CN202321311953.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚翔; 潘莉萍
Original assignee: Huzhou Zhongdian New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Zhongdian New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-29
Filing date: 2023-05-29
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic device floating on water, which comprises a photovoltaic structure, wherein four trapezoidal side surfaces of the photovoltaic structure are respectively provided with a photovoltaic plate, flicker lamp strips are arranged between every two adjacent photovoltaic plates, the lower end of the photovoltaic structure is connected with a microorganism incubator, the lower parts of the side surfaces of the microorganism incubator are respectively provided with a high-pressure spray head, the lower ends of the microorganism incubator are respectively provided with a power cavity, the upper parts of the side edges of the microorganism incubator are respectively provided with a floating plate, the lower surfaces of the floating plates are uniformly distributed with 4 mounting positions, and the interiors of the mounting positions are fixedly connected with a water-leaving induction sensor; by arranging the photovoltaic panel and the flashing lamp belt, the device can play a role in purifying the center of a water area and remind a ship to avoid at night; the spraying range of the microbial agent is enlarged by arranging the high-pressure spray head; through setting up from water sensor and control processor, send photovoltaic device warning of turning on one's side to relevant personnel to provide the location.

Description

Photovoltaic device floating on water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic microorganism incubators, in particular to a photovoltaic device floating on water.

Background

The management and purification of water resources are more and more important, microbial agents are put into the water resources, the water quality is improved, most of the electricity needed by the existing related devices is installed on the water bank, the purification effect on the central position of the water area is not obvious, and the water is easy to turn over, so that a water floating photovoltaic device for improving the water quality by the microorganisms is provided.

The patent number CN201921478977.9 is a Chinese patent utility model, it discloses a solar water treatment microorganism incubator, it is to the fixed installation of existing incubator shower nozzle, make the scope of spraying fixed, make the problem that sprays efficiency slowly, it includes the kickboard and is located the incubator on the kickboard, the top fixed mounting of kickboard has solar cell panel, one side fixed mounting of incubator has the one end of hose, the other end fixed mounting of hose has the shower nozzle, the top fixed mounting of shower nozzle has the one end of riser, one side of kickboard rotates and installs the pivot, and the riser cover is established in the pivot, the sliding hole has been seted up on the riser, the top of kickboard is fixed with the rotating electrical machines, fixed mounting has the connecting rod on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, one side fixed mounting of connecting rod has the dwang, this design utility model reasonable in design, through carrying out reciprocating swing and reciprocating movement to the shower nozzle, can increase and spray efficiency, but this equipment has the following problems: the device has the advantages that the device does not have the function of adding microbial inoculum types according to the water quality condition at the later stage, the device does not have the rollover warning function, and the device does not have the night warning function.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and solves the technical problems that the device is limited in use position, easy to collide with a ship at night, small in spraying range and easy to turn on one's side by arranging a photovoltaic panel, a flashing lamp strip, a high-pressure spray head, a water-leaving induction sensor and a control processor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a showy photovoltaic device on water, includes the photovoltaic structure, four trapezoidal sides of photovoltaic structure all are equipped with the photovoltaic board, and adjacent be equipped with the flashing lamp area between the photovoltaic board, just the upper left corner position of photovoltaic structure upper end is equipped with adds the lid, just the microorganism incubator is connected to the photovoltaic structure lower extreme, microorganism incubator side surface lower part all is equipped with high-pressure nozzle, just microorganism incubator lower extreme is equipped with the power chamber, just microorganism incubator side upper portion is equipped with the kickboard, 4 installation positions of kickboard lower surface evenly distributed, the inside fixed connection of installation position leaves water inductive sensor.

As one preference, the inside right side of photovoltaic structure is equipped with control processor, control processor's left side is equipped with the battery, the left side of battery is equipped with the water pump, battery, water pump all are located inside the photovoltaic structure, be equipped with the water pipe between water pump and the high-pressure nozzle, the water pump is connected to the water pipe upper end, and the high-pressure nozzle is connected to the lower extreme.

Preferably, a timing switch is arranged on one side of the water pipe close to the high-pressure spray head, and the water pipe is positioned in the microorganism incubator.

Preferably, the inner surface of the adding cover is in threaded connection with an adding pipe, and the lower end of the adding pipe penetrates through the photovoltaic structure and enters the microorganism incubator.

Preferably, the lower surface of the inner part of the power cavity is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft bearing of the motor is connected with a stirrer, the stirrer is positioned in the microorganism incubator, and stirring rods are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the stirrer.

Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel, the water pump, the water-leaving induction sensor, the control processor and the motor respectively.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the utility model, the photovoltaic panel and the flashing lamp strip are arranged, so that the device can be far away from the limitation of the electric wires, and the purification effect is exerted at the center of the water area, so that the ship can be warned to avoid at night, accidents are avoided, and the loss of both parties is avoided.

(2) According to the utility model, the high-pressure spray head is arranged, so that the microbial agent in the microbial incubator is sprayed out by utilizing the strong impact force of high pressure, and the spraying range is enlarged.

(3) According to the utility model, the water-leaving induction sensor and the control processor are arranged, so that the side turning reminding of the photovoltaic device is sent to related personnel, positioning is provided, and the personnel can conveniently and quickly solve the problem.

(4) According to the utility model, through arranging the stirrer and the adding pipe, later-stage related personnel can conveniently add the needed microbial agent or slow-release type microbial culture medium according to the actual water quality, so that the water quality is improved better.

In conclusion, the equipment has the advantages of simple structure, night warning, side turning reminding and large spraying range, and is particularly suitable for the technical field of photovoltaic microorganism incubators.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front axle side structure of a water-floating photovoltaic device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prone axis side of a water-floating photovoltaic device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the upward axis side of a photovoltaic device floating on water.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic device floating on water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a photovoltaic device floating on water, which comprises a photovoltaic structure 1, four trapezoid sides of the photovoltaic structure 1 are respectively provided with a photovoltaic panel 11, which is a type-a photovoltaic panel, the conversion efficiency is high, a flashing light belt 12 is arranged between the adjacent photovoltaic panels 11, the flashing light belt 12 mainly plays a role in warning the passing ship to avoid the flashing light, the use and the passing ship navigation are increased, a timing switch is arranged in the flashing light belt 12, the timing switch is controlled by a processor 14, the cycle working time is 20 to 5 in early morning, the electric energy consumption is sequentially reduced, the service time of the photovoltaic device in overcast and rainy days is increased, an adding cover 13 is arranged at the upper left corner position of the upper end of the photovoltaic structure 1, dust and impurities are prevented from entering a microorganism incubator 2 through an adding pipe 6, the quality of microorganism incubator is influenced, the lower end of the photovoltaic structure 1 is connected with a microorganism incubator 2, the lower parts of the side surfaces of the microorganism incubator 2 are respectively provided with a high-pressure spray head 21, the microorganism bacterial agent in the microorganism incubator 2 is sprayed out by utilizing the strong impact force of high pressure, the spraying range is enlarged, the lower end of the microorganism incubator 2 is provided with a power cavity 4 for providing carrier function and waterproof protection for a motor 41, the upper parts of the side edges of the microorganism incubator 2 are provided with a floating plate 3, the whole photovoltaic device can be semi-floated on the water surface, 4 mounting positions 31 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the floating plate 3, the installation of the water-leaving induction sensor 32 is facilitated, the water-leaving induction sensor 32 is fixedly connected in the mounting positions 31, the photovoltaic device is turned over, after the water-leaving induction sensor is separated from the water surface, the microbial bacterial agent is fed back to a control processor, the control processor is internally provided with a positioning module and a signal transmission module, the signal transmission module can remotely transmit the positioning information and the rollover information to the receiving end, and personnel can know the situation and process the situation in time through the receiving end.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, a control processor 14 is disposed on the right side inside the photovoltaic structure 1, a positioning module and a signal transmission module are disposed inside the control processor, positioning and information transmission of a receiving end are facilitated, a storage battery 15 is disposed on the left side of the control processor 14, electric energy converted by the photovoltaic panel 11 is stored in the storage battery, a lithium iron phosphate battery is used as the electric energy, a water pump 16 is disposed on the left side of the storage battery 15, a power device is used as a power device for providing injection power for the high-pressure spray head 21, the storage battery 15 and the water pump 16 are both located inside the photovoltaic structure 1, the corresponding positions are calculated according to weights of different components, in order to ensure that the center of gravity of the photovoltaic device is always kept vertically downwards in the center, rollover due to instability of the center is prevented, a water pipe 5 is disposed between the water pump 16 and the high-pressure spray head 21, the upper end of the water pipe 5 is connected with the water pump 16, the lower end of the water pipe 5 is connected with the high-pressure spray head 21, and the microbial inoculum is transported to the high-pressure spray head 21 under the power support of the water pump 16.

Further, a timing switch 51 is arranged on one side of the water pipe 5, which is close to the high-pressure spray head 21, and the water pipe 5 is located inside the microorganism incubator 2, the timing switch 51 controls the operation of the water pump 16, the control processor 14 controls the timing switch 51 to operate, the circulating operation time is set to be 5 minutes per hour, the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 11 is limited, and the operation time is set for the photovoltaic device to cope with 3+1 rainy days.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the inner surface of the adding cover 13 is screwed with the adding pipe 6, the lower end of the adding pipe 6 passes through the inside of the photovoltaic structure 1 and enters the inside of the microbial incubator 2, and the added microbial agent or slow-release microbial culture medium enters the inside of the microbial incubator 2 from the adding pipe 6, so that the hatching is strong in the inside of the microbial incubator 2, and the effect that the device can continuously jet the microbial agent is achieved.

Further, the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the lower surface inside the power cavity 4, and provides power support for the stirrer 42, the stirrer 42 is driven to rotate, a switch is arranged on the motor 41, the control processor 14 controls the motor to work, the circulation working time is set to be 5 minutes per hour, the photovoltaic panel 11 is ensured to be stored in the storage battery 15 by redundant electric energy under the limited conversion efficiency, the output shaft bearing of the motor 41 is connected with the stirrer 42, the stirrer 42 is positioned inside the microbial incubator 2, stirring rods 43 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the stirrer 42, the stirring rods 43 are distributed in a staggered arrangement mode around the stirrer 42, and the stirring range can be enlarged, so that the microbial agent distribution is more uniform.

Further, the storage battery 15 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 11, the water pump 16, the water-leaving induction sensor 32, the control processor 14 and the motor 41, respectively, the photovoltaic panel 11 converts solar energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery 15, and the electric power in the storage battery 15 is supplied to the water pump 16, the water-leaving induction sensor 32, the control processor 14 and the motor 41 to work.

The working process comprises the following steps: firstly, setting a time switch 51, a motor 41 and the circulation working time of a flashing light belt 12 in a control processor 14 in the photovoltaic structure, and throwing the photovoltaic device in a proper water area position; upon irradiation of the sun, the photovoltaic panel 11 begins to convert solar energy into electrical energy for storage in the battery 15, and the battery 15 begins to provide electrical support for the water pump 16, the water-leaving induction sensor 32, the control processor 14, and the motor 41;

the flashing light belt 12 circularly works, the control processor 14 starts to control a timing switch on the flashing light belt 12 to be turned on at 20 points at night, so that the flashing light belt 12 starts to flash to remind the passing ship to pay attention to avoid, the control processor 14 controls the timing switch to be turned off until 5 points in the morning, the flashing light belt 12 stops the light reminding, and the cycle is carried out every day;

the timing switch 51 circularly works, the control processor 14 controls the timing switch 51 to be turned on every 55 minutes, and the timing switch 51 controls the water pump 16 to work, so that the added microbial agent is sprayed into water through the water pipe 5 by the high-pressure spray head 21 to circularly reciprocate;

the motor 41 circularly works, and the control processor 14 controls the fixed switch of the motor 41 to be turned on every 55 minutes, so that the motor 41 works to drive the stirrer 42 to rotate, so that microbial agents are distributed more uniformly and circularly and reciprocally.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front and rear", "left and right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or component in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the term "a" or "an" is to be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, the number of elements may be one, and in another embodiment, the number of elements may be multiple, and the term "a" is not to be construed as limiting the number.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily conceivable by those skilled in the art under the technical teaching of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic device floating on water, characterized by: including photovoltaic structure (1), four trapezoidal sides of photovoltaic structure (1) all are equipped with photovoltaic board (11), and are adjacent be equipped with between photovoltaic board (11) scintillation lamp area (12), just be equipped with in the upper left corner position of photovoltaic structure (1) upper end and add lid (13), just microorganism incubator (2) are connected to photovoltaic structure (1) lower extreme, microorganism incubator (2) side surface lower part all is equipped with high-pressure nozzle (21), just microorganism incubator (2) lower extreme is equipped with power chamber (4), just microorganism incubator (2) side upper portion is equipped with kickboard (3), 4 installation positions (31) of kickboard (3) lower surface evenly distributed, the inside fixed connection of installation position (31) is from water sensor (32).

2. The water floating photovoltaic device according to claim 1, wherein a control processor (14) is arranged on the right side inside the photovoltaic structure (1), a storage battery (15) is arranged on the left side of the control processor (14), a water pump (16) is arranged on the left side of the storage battery (15), the storage battery (15) and the water pump (16) are both arranged inside the photovoltaic structure (1), a water pipe (5) is arranged between the water pump (16) and the high-pressure spray head (21), the upper end of the water pipe (5) is connected with the water pump (16), and the lower end of the water pipe is connected with the high-pressure spray head (21).

3. A water floating photovoltaic device according to claim 2, characterized in that the side of the water pipe (5) close to the high pressure nozzle (21) is provided with a time switch (51), and that the water pipe (5) is located inside the microbiological incubator (2).

4. A water floating photovoltaic device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner surface of the adding cover (13) is in threaded connection with an adding pipe (6), and the lower end of the adding pipe (6) passes through the photovoltaic structure (1) and enters the microorganism incubator (2).

5. A water floating photovoltaic device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower surface inside the power cavity (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (41), an output shaft bearing of the motor (41) is connected with a stirrer (42), the stirrer (42) is positioned inside the microorganism incubator (2), and stirring rods (43) are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the stirrer (42).

6. The water floating photovoltaic device according to claim 2, wherein the storage battery (15) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel (11), the water pump (16), the water-leaving induction sensor (32), the control processor (14) and the motor (41), respectively.