CN2199071Y - Full-hydraulic steering bridge for engineering machinery - Google Patents

Full-hydraulic steering bridge for engineering machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2199071Y
CN2199071Y CN 94237096 CN94237096U CN2199071Y CN 2199071 Y CN2199071 Y CN 2199071Y CN 94237096 CN94237096 CN 94237096 CN 94237096 U CN94237096 U CN 94237096U CN 2199071 Y CN2199071 Y CN 2199071Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston rod
guide runner
slide block
hydro
steering bridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94237096
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐方台
黄共才
黄亦红
游小平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHA CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY INST MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTIONS
Original Assignee
CHANGSHA CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY INST MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTIONS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHA CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY INST MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTIONS filed Critical CHANGSHA CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY INST MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTIONS
Priority to CN 94237096 priority Critical patent/CN2199071Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2199071Y publication Critical patent/CN2199071Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-hydraulic steering bridge which has the main technique structure that adopts a two-way oil cylinder (2) which is arranged transversely is fixedly connected with a bridge body (9), and a floatable leading slide block (1) is arranged on the end of a piston rod (10) of the oil cylinder; the slide block (1) is connected with a draw rod (5) and a steering node (8) through a ball head pin (4). When a wheel makes a turn, the leading slide block (1) which has the floating function can automatically adapt the change of space force when the ball head pin (4) rotates, and radial force relative to the oil cylinder is enabled to act on a guiding rail (3), and thereby, the utility model lightens the radial stress of the piston rod, reduces the abrasion of a cylinder sleeve and a sealing ring and basically eliminates the leakage of hydraulic oil and the loss of pressure.

Description

Full-hydraulic steering bridge for engineering machinery
The utility model relates to a kind of hydro-steering bridge, is applicable to industrial wheeled handling machinery.
The wheeled handling machinery of industry often works in environment such as harbour, warehouse, workshop, requires to have less Turning radius to turn to freely in the narrow place being adapted at.Be used for this type of steeraxle mechanically and mainly contain chevron shaped steeraxle and horizontal two-way cylinder steeraxle at present, these two kinds of bridges can both be accomplished bigger steering angle.But its structure of chevron shaped steeraxle is comparatively complicated, and hinge-point is many, easily produces " snakelike " (or claiming to walk " S " shape) phenomenon during walking, and its oil cylinder one end is fixed on the pontic, and the other end is fixed on the chassis frame, make steeraxle installation and adjust all cumbersome.Horizontal two-way cylinder steeraxle then directly connects firmly oil cylinder on pontic, make steeraxle install and adjust greatly easy on the chassis, pontic and Tiebar structure are also simplified, and cost descends, and reduced hinge-point than chevron shaped steeraxle, alleviated " snakelike " phenomenon.But its defective be tyre revolution to the time, the oil cylinder piston bar will bear the diametral load that is passed over by pull bar, this will make cylinder sleeve and seal wears very fast, thereby cause hydraulic oil seepage and loss of pressure.
The purpose of this utility model is at above deficiency, and a kind of horizontal two-way cylinder is provided, and the hydro-steering bridge of the guide runner device with float function is installed in its piston rod end.This slide block device can adapt to the change of rotating the time space force direction when ball end automatically, feasible diametral load with respect to oil cylinder mainly acts on the guide rail, thereby alleviated the diametral load that piston rod bore, the wearing and tearing of cylinder sleeve and seal ring are significantly reduced, and all taked the double-layer seal measure at every end of two-way cylinder cylinder barrel, eliminated hydraulic oil seepage and loss of pressure so basically.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
Feature of the present utility model is: relocatable guide runner device [ 1 ] is equipped with in piston rod [ 10 ] end that connects firmly the two-way cylinder [ 2 ] on pontic [ 9 ], and slide block [ 1 ] is connected with pull bar [ 5 ] and steering swivel [ 8 ] by ball end [ 4 ] again.Guide runner [ 1 ] is the convex block of being made by high-abrasive material that has groove, use with strip guide rail [ 3 ] pairing with Baltimore groove, adopt the fixing back-up ring [ 6 ] of bearing pin to be embedded in the groove of guide runner [ 1 ], piston rod [ 10 ] then passes E, F two holes on the slide block [ 1 ] and is embedded in the mesopore of the back-up ring [ 6 ] in slide block [ 1 ] groove, and back-up ring [ 6 ] directly connects with oil cylinder piston bar [ 10 ] by bearing pin [ 7 ].There is the space between the roofbolt surface of the E of guide runner [ 1 ], F two holes and piston rod [ 10 ], can fills certain padded coaming in this space.Ball end [ 4 ] is connected with the G hole (taper hole) of an end of guide runner [ 1 ].Every end at the two-way cylinder cylinder barrel has all been taked the double-layer seal measure, and double-layer seal mainly is made up of carrier ring [ 11 ], this special envelope [ 12 ], seal ring [ 13 ], O type circle [ 14 ].
Fig. 1 is a hydro-steering bridge front view
Fig. 2 is a hydro-steering bridge birds-eye view
Fig. 3 is a hydro-steering bridge B-B section drawing
Fig. 4 is a hydro-steering bridge A-A section drawing
Fig. 5 is a hydro-steering bridge partial enlarged drawing
The utility model is achieved in that
When two-way cylinder [ 2 ] drives package unit [ 1 ], [ 4 ], [ 5 ], the deflection of [ 8 ] promotion wheel, passing the road surface counter-force of coming by wheel by steering swivel [ 8 ], pull bar [ 5 ] and ball end [ 4 ] acts on and is decomposed into along the radial and axial two kinds of component of piston rod [ 10 ] when slide block [ 1 ] is gone up, axial force is acted on the piston rod by back-up ring [ 6 ] simultaneously by slide block [ 1 ], diametral load is then because there are the space in circular hole E, the F of slide block [ 1 ] and the cylinder of piston rod [ 10 ], do not act on the piston rod but acts on the guide rail [ 3 ].Insert gum filler or oily paste in the space to reduce noise and to make slide block movement steady, when slide block and way rub, this space can also the automatic compensation abrasion loss to guarantee contacting of slide block [ 1 ] and guide rail [ 3 ].Slide block [ 1 ] can adopt cast iron, polytetrafluoroethylene or wear resistant nylon to make.
The utlity model has that simple in structure, install and adjust is convenient, the oil cylinder working-pressure loss is little, the characteristics of long service life.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of construction machinery and equipment hydro-steering bridge, be applicable to industrial wheel crane, it is formed by connecting firmly the horizontal two-way cylinder [2] on pontic [9] and guide runner device [1] and the ball end [4] that is attached thereto, pull bar [5], steering swivel [8] and the guide rail [3] etc. of piston rod [10] end thereof, it is characterized in that:
A:, adopt the fixing back-up ring [6] of bearing pin to be embedded in the groove of guide runner [1] by the guide runner device [1] that high-abrasive material is made;
B: piston rod [10] passes E, F two holes on the slide block [1] and is embedded in the mesopore of the back-up ring [6] in slide block [1] groove, and back-up ring [6] directly connects with piston rod [10] by bearing pin [7];
C: have the space between the roofbolt surface of the E of guide runner [1], F two holes and piston rod [10];
D: ball end [4] is connected with the G hole of guide runner [1] one end;
E:, all take the double-layer seal measure at every end of two-way cylinder [2] cylinder barrel.
2, hydro-steering bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that guide runner device [ 1 ] is one to have the convex block of groove, uses with strip guide rail [ 3 ] pairing with Baltimore groove.
3,, it is characterized in that high-abrasive material can adopt cast iron, polytetrafluoroethylene or wear resistant nylon according to the described hydro-steering bridge of claim 1 to 2.
4, hydro-steering bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that padded coaming can be filled in the space between the roofbolt surface of E, F two holes and piston rod [ 10 ] of guide runner [ 1 ], and this padded coaming adopts rubber or oily paste.
5, hydro-steering bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that double-layer seal mainly is made up of carrier ring [ 11 ], this special envelope [ 12 ], seal ring [ 13 ], O type circle [ 14 ].
CN 94237096 1994-04-13 1994-04-13 Full-hydraulic steering bridge for engineering machinery Expired - Fee Related CN2199071Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94237096 CN2199071Y (en) 1994-04-13 1994-04-13 Full-hydraulic steering bridge for engineering machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94237096 CN2199071Y (en) 1994-04-13 1994-04-13 Full-hydraulic steering bridge for engineering machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2199071Y true CN2199071Y (en) 1995-05-31

Family

ID=33844904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94237096 Expired - Fee Related CN2199071Y (en) 1994-04-13 1994-04-13 Full-hydraulic steering bridge for engineering machinery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2199071Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105313959A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-10 绩溪县徽洋车桥有限责任公司 Hydraulic double-steering front axle
CN106515845A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-22 芜湖稳乐制动系统有限公司 Steering bridge
CN111390874A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-10 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Exoskeleton structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105313959A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-10 绩溪县徽洋车桥有限责任公司 Hydraulic double-steering front axle
CN106515845A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-22 芜湖稳乐制动系统有限公司 Steering bridge
CN111390874A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-10 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Exoskeleton structure

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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