CN219905486U

CN219905486U - Multifunctional stock bin

Info

Publication number: CN219905486U
Application number: CN202321006389.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘广庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-28
Filing date: 2023-04-28
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional bin, which relates to the field of granaries, and the technical scheme of the utility model comprises a bin body, a feeding pipe and a feeding and discharging pipe; the lower end of the bin body is provided with a feed inlet and a feed outlet; the feeding pipe is arranged in the bin body, the feeding pipe downwards extends to the outside of the bin body from the feeding and discharging port, a gate communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the bin body is arranged on the side wall of the lower portion of the feeding pipe, a gate is arranged on the gate, and a discharging port of the feeding pipe is positioned above the gate; the inner ends of the feeding and discharging materials are in butt joint with the lower end of the feeding pipe. Adopt material loading pipe and business turn over volume equipment can be fine accomplish the granary and advance the storehouse and go out of storehouse to advance the storehouse and go out the in-process of storehouse can adapt to not high grain storage instrument, can turn the internal grain fodder of storehouse through the material loading pipe, can be fine play damp-proofing effect to the internal grain fodder through setting up the ventilation pipe.

Description

Multifunctional stock bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of granary, in particular to a multifunctional storage bin.

Background

At present, the volume of the large-capacity granary is relatively high, special tools are required to convey grain feed into the granary, and when grain is discharged, special tools are also required to convey out, for example, a granary capping leveling machine disclosed in patent document with the publication number of CN105129461A is special grain feeding and discharging equipment, and the equipment is very inconvenient to use and is required to be assembled with the granary when in use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the multifunctional bin provided by the utility model has the advantages that the feeding pipe and the feeding and discharging equipment are adopted to well finish the feeding and discharging of the granary, grain storage tools with different heights can be adapted in the feeding and discharging processes, grain feed in the bin body can be turned through the feeding pipe, and the moisture-proof effect can be well achieved on the grain feed in the bin body through the arrangement of the ventilation pipe.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the multifunctional bin comprises a bin body, a feeding pipe and a feeding and discharging pipe;

the lower end of the bin body is provided with a feed inlet and a feed outlet;

the feeding pipe is arranged in the bin body, the feeding pipe downwards extends to the outside of the bin body from the feeding and discharging port, a gate communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the bin body is arranged on the side wall of the lower portion of the feeding pipe, a gate is arranged on the gate, and a discharging port of the feeding pipe is positioned above the gate;

the feeding and discharging pipe is arranged outside the bin body, and the inner end of the feeding and discharging pipe is in butt joint with the lower end of the feeding pipe; and a feeding device is arranged in the feeding and discharging pipe.

The feeding and discharging pipe is used for conveying grain feed into and out of the bin body, when the grain feed is conveyed to the bin body, the gate is closed, the grain feed passes through the feeding and discharging pipe and the feeding pipe, and enters the bin body from the discharge hole of the feeding pipe. When grain is discharged, the gate is opened, the feeding equipment in the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe is reversely rotated, and grain feed is conveyed outwards from the gate, the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe.

In addition, after the gate is opened, only the feeding equipment in the feeding pipe is started to convey grain feed upwards, so that the grain feed outside the gate enters the feeding pipe and is conveyed to the top, the grain feed at the lower part is continuously moved upwards, and the grain feed above the feeding equipment continuously sinks, so that the purpose of turning the grain feed in the bin body is realized.

The grain feed principle arrangement of this scheme business turn over is very reasonable, can be simple and convenient transport into the storehouse body with grain feed and transport out the storehouse body, can also turn the grain feed of inside simultaneously.

Preferably, the discharge hole of the feeding pipe is positioned at the upper part of the bin body. So that the grain feed is poured into the bin body from top to bottom, and the grain feed enters the bin body more easily and efficiently for conveying the grain feed.

Preferably, the lower end of the feeding pipe is hinged with the inner end of the feeding pipe. Namely, the feeding pipe can swing up and down relative to the feeding pipe (bin body), so that the swing angle of the discharging equipment can be adjusted according to the height of an external grain storage tool (grain carrier or granary) when the grain is taken in or taken out, and the outer end of the grain storage tool can adapt to the height of the external grain storage tool.

Preferably, the lower end side wall of the feeding pipe and the inner end side wall of the feeding pipe are respectively provided with windows which are in relative rotation, butt joint and communication. So that the articulation of the two devices for outputting the grain feed can be achieved.

Preferably, the lower end of the feeding pipe comprises a circumferential rotating section, and the inner end side wall of the feeding pipe is rotationally communicated with the side wall of the circumferential rotating section. The angle can be horizontally rotated through the circumferential rotating section, so that the angle of the feeding and discharging pipe relative to the circumference of the bin body can be changed.

Preferably, the periphery of the bottom of the bin body is provided with supporting legs, the feeding and discharging pipe is positioned on the inner sides of the supporting legs, the outer end of the feeding and discharging pipe is detachably connected with an extension pipe in a butt joint mode, and the feeding equipment is arranged in the extension pipe. The feeding and discharging pipe is arranged on the inner side of the supporting leg, so that the feeding and discharging pipe can be rotated in the horizontal direction conveniently, and the extension pipe is connected after the horizontal angle of the feeding and discharging pipe is determined.

Preferably, the outer end of the extension tube is provided with a swinging tube, and the side wall at the inner end of the swinging tube is in running fit with the side wall at the outer end of the extension tube. The outer end of the swinging pipe is upwards when feeding, grain feed is downwards poured into the outer port of the swinging pipe, the grain feed can be conveyed into the bin body by starting the feeding equipment of the extension pipe, the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe, the outer port of the swinging pipe is downwards when discharging, the outer ends of the feeding pipe and the extension pipe are upwards swung, the swinging pipe is positioned on the upper part of an external container (such as a car hopper), and then the feeding equipment of the extension pipe, the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe is reversely started, so that the grain feed in the bin body can be sent out.

Preferably, the feeding device adopts a screw conveyor or a bucket elevator. Can well meet the requirement of bidirectional feeding.

Preferably, a plurality of ventilation pipes are distributed in the bin body, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the side wall of each ventilation pipe, and the ventilation pipes are communicated with external air supply equipment. The ventilation pipe is arranged to keep the ventilation of the grain feed and avoid damp.

Preferably, the ventilation pipe is fixed on the side wall of the feeding pipe and/or the bin body. The effect of providing support to the bin body and the feeding pipe can be realized simultaneously by means of the ventilation pipe, and the integral strength can be improved.

Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the bin body. So as to monitor the temperature and humidity in the interior in real time and make adjustment in time.

Preferably, the vent is disposed below the vent tube. The grain fodder is prevented from entering the ventilation pipe from the ventilation opening.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

adopt material loading pipe and business turn over volume equipment can be fine accomplish the granary and advance the storehouse and go out of storehouse to advance the storehouse and go out the in-process of storehouse can adapt to not high grain storage instrument, can turn the internal grain fodder of storehouse through the material loading pipe, can be fine play damp-proofing effect to the internal grain fodder through setting up the ventilation pipe.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only four of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a discharge according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the feed of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present utility model for connecting an extension tube;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cooperation of a feeding tube and a discharging tube according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

wherein, storehouse body 1, material loading pipe 2, ventilation pipe 3, temperature and humidity sensor 4, vent 5, gate 6, circumference rotate section 7, business turn over material pipe 8, extension pipe 9, swinging arms 10, supporting leg 11.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional bin comprises a bin body 1, a feeding pipe 2 and a feeding and discharging pipe 8; the lower end of the bin body 1 is provided with a feed inlet and a feed outlet; the feeding pipe 2 is arranged in the bin body 1, the feeding pipe 2 extends downwards from the feeding and discharging port to the outside of the bin body 1, a gate 6 communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the bin body 1 is arranged on the side wall of the lower portion of the feeding pipe 2, a gate is arranged on the gate 6, and a discharging port of the feeding pipe 2 is positioned above the gate 6; the feeding and discharging pipe 8 is arranged outside the bin body 1, and the inner end of the feeding and discharging pipe 8 is in butt joint with the lower end of the feeding pipe 2; and a feeding device is arranged in the feeding and discharging pipe 8.

The feeding and discharging pipe 8 is used for conveying grain feed into and out of the bin body 1, when the grain feed is conveyed to the bin body 1, the gate is closed, the grain feed passes through the feeding and discharging pipe 8 and the feeding pipe 2, and enters the bin body 1 from a discharge hole of the feeding pipe 2. When grain is discharged, the gate is opened, the feeding equipment in the feeding pipe 2 and the feeding pipe 8 are reversely rotated, and grain feed is conveyed outwards from the gate 6, the feeding pipe 2 and the feeding pipe 8.

In addition, after the gate is opened, only the feeding equipment in the feeding pipe 2 is started to convey grain feed upwards, so that the grain feed outside the gate 6 enters the feeding pipe 2 and is conveyed to the top, the grain feed at the lower part is continuously moved upwards, and the grain feed above the grain feed continuously sinks, so that the purpose of turning the grain feed in the bin body 1 is realized.

The grain feed principle arrangement of this scheme business turn over is very reasonable, can be simple and convenient transport grain feed into the storehouse body 1 and transport out the storehouse body 1, can also turn the grain feed of inside simultaneously.

The discharge hole of the feeding pipe 2 is positioned at the upper part of the bin body 1. So that the grain feed is poured into the bin body 1 from top to bottom, and the grain feed enters the bin body 1 more easily and more efficiently.

The lower end of the feeding pipe 2 is hinged with the inner end of the feeding pipe 8. Namely, the feeding and discharging pipe 8 can swing up and down relative to the feeding pipe 2 (the bin body 1), so that the swing angle of the discharging equipment can be adjusted according to the height of an external grain storage tool (a grain carrier or a grain bin) when the grain storage tool is in or out of the bin, and the outer end of the grain storage tool can adapt to the height of the external grain storage tool.

The lower end side wall of the feeding pipe 2 and the inner end side wall of the feeding pipe 8 are respectively provided with windows which are communicated in a relative rotation butt joint mode. So that the articulation of the two devices for outputting the grain feed can be achieved.

The lower end of the feeding pipe 2 comprises a circumferential rotating section 7, and the inner end side wall of the feeding and discharging pipe 8 is rotationally communicated with the side wall of the circumferential rotating section 7. The horizontal rotation angle can be realized through the circumferential rotation section 7, so that the angle of the feeding and discharging pipe 8 relative to the circumference of the bin body 1 can be changed.

The automatic feeding device is characterized in that supporting legs 11 are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the bin body 1, the feeding and discharging pipe 8 is located on the inner side of the supporting legs 11, an extension pipe 9 is detachably connected to the outer end of the feeding and discharging pipe 8 in a butt joint mode, and feeding equipment is arranged in the extension pipe 9. Referring to fig. 3, a specific feeding and discharging tube 8 is inserted and matched with the extension tube 9, the feeding and discharging tube 8 is arranged at the inner side of the supporting leg 11, so as to facilitate the feeding and discharging tube 8 to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the extension tube 9 is connected after the horizontal angle of the feeding and discharging tube 8 is determined.

The outer end of the extension pipe 9 is provided with a swinging pipe 10, and the side wall of the inner end of the swinging pipe 10 is in running fit with the side wall of the outer end of the extension pipe 9. In combination with the illustration of fig. 2, the outer end of the swinging tube 10 is upwards during feeding, grain feed is poured into the outer port of the swinging tube 10 downwards, the grain feed can be conveyed into the bin body 1 by starting the feeding equipment of the extension tube 9, the feeding tube 8 and the feeding tube 2, in combination with the illustration of fig. 1, the outer port of the swinging tube 10 is downwards during discharging, the outer ends of the feeding tube 8 and the extension tube 9 swing upwards, the swinging tube 10 is positioned on the upper part of an external container (such as a car hopper), and then the feeding equipment of the extension tube 9, the feeding tube 8 and the feeding tube 2 is reversely started, so that the grain feed in the bin body 1 can be sent out.

The feeding equipment adopts a screw conveyor or a bucket elevator. The auger is adopted in the embodiment, so that the requirement of bidirectional feeding can be well met.

A plurality of ventilation pipes 3 are distributed in the bin body 1, a plurality of ventilation openings 5 are formed in the side wall of each ventilation pipe 3, and the ventilation pipes 3 are communicated with external air supply equipment. By arranging the ventilation pipe 3, the ventilation of the grain feed can be maintained, and the moisture emission is avoided.

The ventilation pipe 3 is fixed on the side walls of the feeding pipe 2 and the bin body 1. The effect of providing support to the bin body 1 and the feeding pipe 2 can be achieved simultaneously by means of the ventilation pipe 3, and the overall strength can be improved.

A temperature and humidity sensor 4 is arranged in the bin body 1. So as to monitor the temperature and humidity in the interior in real time and make adjustment in time.

The ventilation opening 5 is arranged below the ventilation pipe 3. Grain feed is prevented from entering the ventilation pipe 3 from the ventilation opening 5.

In connection with the schematic connection diagram of the feeding and discharging pipe 8 and the feeding pipe 2 shown in fig. 4, the packing auger is only at the main body part of the pipeline, and is not at the position of the rotating fit, and the connection mode of the feeding and discharging pipe 8 and the swinging pipe 10 is the same.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

adopt material loading pipe 2 and business turn over volume equipment can be fine accomplish the granary and advance the storehouse and go out of storehouse to advance the storehouse and go out the in-process of storehouse can adapt to not high grain storage instrument, can turn the grain fodder in the storehouse body 1 through material loading pipe 2, can be fine play damp-proofing effect to inside grain fodder through setting up ventilation pipe 3.

The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The multifunctional bin is characterized by comprising a bin body (1), a feeding pipe (2) and a feeding and discharging pipe (8);

the lower end of the bin body (1) is provided with a feed inlet and a feed outlet;

the feeding pipe (2) is arranged in the bin body (1), the feeding pipe (2) downwards extends to the outside of the bin body (1) from the feeding and discharging port, a gate (6) communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the bin body (1) is arranged on the side wall of the lower portion of the feeding pipe (2), a gate is arranged on the gate (6), and the discharging port of the feeding pipe (2) is located above the gate (6);

the feeding and discharging pipe (8) is arranged outside the bin body (1), and the inner end of the feeding and discharging pipe (8) is in butt joint with the lower end of the feeding pipe (2); and a feeding device is arranged in the feeding and discharging pipe (8).

2. The multi-functional cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the discharge hole of the feeding pipe (2) is positioned at the upper part of the bin body (1).

3. The multi-functional cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the feeding pipe (2) is hinged and communicated with the inner end of the feeding pipe (8).

4. A multifunctional silo according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end side wall of the feeding pipe (2) and the inner end side wall of the feeding pipe (8) are respectively provided with windows which are in relative rotation, butt joint and communication.

5. The multi-functional cartridge of claim 4, wherein: the lower end of the feeding pipe (2) comprises a circumferential rotating section (7), and the inner end side wall of the feeding and discharging pipe (8) is rotationally communicated with the side wall of the circumferential rotating section (7).

6. A multifunctional silo according to claim 3, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that supporting legs (11) are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the bin body (1), the feeding and discharging pipe (8) is located on the inner side of the supporting legs (11), an extension pipe (9) is detachably connected to the outer end of the feeding and discharging pipe (8), and feeding equipment is arranged in the extension pipe (9).

7. The multi-functional cartridge of claim 6, wherein: the outer end of the extension tube (9) is provided with a swinging tube (10), and the side wall at the inner end of the swinging tube (10) is in rotary fit with the side wall at the outer end of the extension tube (9).

8. The multi-functional cartridge of claim 7, wherein: the feeding equipment adopts a screw conveyor or a bucket elevator.

9. The multi-functional cartridge of claim 8, wherein: a plurality of ventilation pipes (3) are distributed in the bin body (1), a plurality of ventilation openings (5) are formed in the side wall of each ventilation pipe (3), and the ventilation pipes (3) are communicated with external air supply equipment; the ventilation pipe (3) is fixed on the side wall of the feeding pipe (2) and/or the bin body (1).

10. The multi-functional cartridge of claim 9, wherein: a temperature and humidity sensor (4) is arranged in the bin body (1).