CN219903476U - Landfill leachate separation device - Google Patents
Landfill leachate separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219903476U CN219903476U CN202320476813.2U CN202320476813U CN219903476U CN 219903476 U CN219903476 U CN 219903476U CN 202320476813 U CN202320476813 U CN 202320476813U CN 219903476 U CN219903476 U CN 219903476U
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- extrusion
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 57
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage percolate separating device, which comprises a device main body; the device comprises a device main body, wherein one end of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the device main body, four groups of supporting legs are arranged and distributed at the peripheral positions of the bottom end of the device main body, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the device main body; the lifting mechanism comprises an extrusion groove, the extrusion groove is formed in the bottom end of the device main body, a first device groove and a second device groove are formed in the inner wall of the extrusion groove, a pressure receiving plate is arranged in the extrusion groove, a limiting block and a thread block are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the pressure receiving plate respectively, a motor is connected to the bottom end of the device main body through bolts, one end of the motor, which is close to the device main body, is provided with one end of a screw rod, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the motor, is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second device groove, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the thread block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage leachate separation device.
Background
The landfill leachate is water from the landfill, rain and snow water and other water entering the landfill, deducts the saturated water holding capacity of the garbage and the overburden layer, and goes through the garbage layer and the overburden layer to form high-concentration organic wastewater, and the accumulated water which is leaked out from the garbage to be incinerated, and because the landfill leachate has very large peculiar smell, the solid in the landfill leachate is required to be separated from the liquid, and a landfill leachate separation device is required.
The existing garbage leachate separation device is mainly composed of a device main body, an extrusion groove, a hydraulic cylinder, an extrusion plate and the like, garbage is placed into the extrusion groove in the device main body, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to extrude downwards, the hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion plate to continuously extrude the garbage in the extrusion groove, liquid in the garbage flows out, solids are left in the extrusion groove, and finally the garbage in the extrusion groove is taken out to finish separation.
The existing garbage leachate separation device adopts extrusion separation, in order to prevent shaking during garbage extrusion, garbage is placed in an extrusion groove, and the method is troublesome when taking out garbage solids after extrusion is completed, and because the garbage solids can be accumulated at the bottommost part of the extrusion groove, inconvenience is brought to a certain extent for staff to take the garbage; accordingly, a landfill leachate separation device is proposed in view of the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the existing garbage percolate separating device adopts extrusion separation, and in order to prevent shaking during garbage extrusion, garbage is placed in an extrusion groove, and the method is troublesome when taking out garbage solids after extrusion is completed.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a garbage leachate separation device, which comprises a device main body; the device comprises a device main body, wherein one end of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the device main body, four groups of supporting legs are arranged and distributed at the peripheral positions of the bottom end of the device main body, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the device main body;
the lifting mechanism comprises an extrusion groove, the extrusion groove is formed in the bottom end of the device main body, a first device groove and a second device groove are formed in the inner wall of the extrusion groove, a pressure receiving plate is arranged in the extrusion groove, a limiting block and a thread block are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the pressure receiving plate respectively, a motor is connected to the bottom end of the device main body through bolts, one end of the motor, which is close to the device main body, is provided with one end of a screw rod, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the motor, is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second device groove, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the thread block, a limiting rod is arranged in the first device groove, and two ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first device groove.
Preferably, one end of the screw rod, which is close to the motor, penetrates through the top end of the device main body and extends to the outer side of the device main body, one end of the screw rod, which is close to the motor, is fixedly connected with the motor, and the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting block.
Preferably, the device main body side wall is provided with the extrusion subassembly, the extrusion subassembly includes "L" shaped plate, one side fixed connection of "L" shaped plate is on the device main body side wall, "L" shaped plate top bolted connection has the pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, one end of the hydraulic cylinder, which is close to the L-shaped plate, penetrates through the L-shaped plate, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder, which penetrates through the L-shaped plate, is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is positioned right above the pressure receiving plate.
Preferably, the front side of the device main body is provided with a connecting groove, a filter plate is arranged in the connecting groove, and the filter plate is slidingly connected in the connecting groove.
Preferably, the front side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is of a concave design.
Preferably, an output hole is formed at the bottom of the extrusion groove, and the output hole is of a round design.
Preferably, the bottom end of the device main body is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the output hole.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the lifting mechanism, the lifting of the pressure receiving plate driven by the motor is realized, the pressure receiving plate is lifted to be in a horizontal state with the top end of the device main body when garbage is taken, so that the function of conveniently taking garbage solids is realized, the problem that the existing garbage percolate separating device adopts extrusion separation to prevent shaking when garbage is extruded, and the garbage is placed in the extrusion tank is solved, and the method is troublesome when taking out the garbage solids after extrusion is finished, and because the garbage solids are accumulated at the bottommost part of the extrusion tank, the problem of inconvenience to a certain extent is brought to the taking work of staff, and the efficiency of separating the garbage percolate by the staff is improved;
2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the connecting groove and the filter plate, the function of secondary filtration of the garbage liquid and separation of the solid with smaller diameter are realized, the problem that the liquid flows from the hole seal in the pressure receiving plate to the bottom end of the device main body in the garbage extrusion process, but the solid with smaller diameter falls along with the hole seal of the pressure receiving plate is solved, and the separation quality is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cutaway perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a third partial perspective view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. supporting feet; 3. an extrusion groove; 4. a first device slot; 5. a second device slot; 6. a pressure receiving plate; 7. a limiting block; 8. a screw block; 9. a motor; 10. a screw; 11. a limit rod; 12. an "L" shaped plate; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. an extrusion plate; 15. a connecting groove; 16. a filter plate; 17. a handle; 18. an output aperture; 19. and (5) connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a landfill leachate separation device comprises a device main body 1; one end of a supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the device main body 1, four groups of supporting legs 2 are arranged, the four groups of supporting legs 2 are distributed at the peripheral positions of the bottom end of the device main body 1, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the device main body 1;
the lifting mechanism comprises an extrusion groove 3, the extrusion groove 3 is formed in the bottom end of a device main body 1, a first device groove 4 and a second device groove 5 are formed in the inner wall of the extrusion groove 3, a pressure receiving plate 6 is arranged in the extrusion groove 3, a limiting block 7 and a thread block 8 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the pressure receiving plate 6 respectively, a motor 9 is connected to the bottom end of the device main body 1 through bolts, one end of the motor 9, which is close to the device main body 1, is provided with a screw rod 10, one end of the screw rod 10, which is far away from the motor 9, is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second device groove 5, the screw rod 10 is in threaded connection with the thread block 8, a limiting rod 11 is arranged in the first device groove 4, and two ends of the limiting rod 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first device groove 4;
during operation, through elevating system's structural design, realized that motor 9 drives the pressure receiving plate 6 and goes up and down, when taking rubbish, rise pressure receiving plate 6 and device main part 1 top be the horizontality, conveniently take rubbish solid's function, current rubbish filtration liquid separator adopts extrusion separation, in order to prevent the condition that shakes when pressing rubbish, place rubbish inside extrusion groove 3, and this kind of method is comparatively troublesome when taking out rubbish solid after the extrusion is accomplished, because rubbish solid can pile up at extrusion groove 3 bottommost, bring the inconvenient problem to a certain extent for the staff takes the work, the efficiency of staff to rubbish filtration liquid separation has been improved, supporting legs 2 can be with device main part 1 support, extrusion groove 3 is pressure receiving plate 6 and lifts movable space, when pressing rubbish, at first operation motor 9, motor 9 drives screw 10 and screw thread piece 8 threaded connection, so motor 9 rotates and can drive thread piece 8 and carry out high-level removal, because thread piece 8 and pressure receiving plate 6 fixed connection, so thread piece 8 can drive pressure receiving plate 6 and remove, the efficiency that is improved, stop lever 11 moves along limit lever 7, limit lever 11 and second movable stop lever 11 and movable device are smooth, the limit lever 11 is provided for movable device.
Further, one end of the screw 10, which is close to the motor 9, penetrates through the top end of the device main body 1 and extends to the outer side of the device main body 1, one end of the screw 10, which is close to the motor 9, is fixedly connected with the motor 9, and the limiting rod 11 penetrates through the limiting block 7;
during operation, the motor 9 and the screw rod 10 are fixedly connected, so that the screw rod 10 is fixed firmly in the process of running and rotating the motor 9, the limiting rod 11 can not fall off, and the limiting block 7 can move along the limiting rod 11 after penetrating through the limiting block 7.
Further, the side wall of the device main body 1 is provided with an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprises an L-shaped plate 12, one side of the L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device main body 1, and the top end of the L-shaped plate 12 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 13 through a bolt;
when the hydraulic cylinder is in operation, the L-shaped plate 12 supports the hydraulic cylinder 13 to operate, and the hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected by bolts so as to be convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Further, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 13, which is close to the L-shaped plate 12, penetrates through the L-shaped plate 12, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 13, which penetrates through the L-shaped plate 12, is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 14, and the extrusion plate 14 is positioned right above the pressure receiving plate 6;
when the hydraulic cylinder 13 operates to drive the extrusion plate 14 to move in height, in the continuous extrusion movement of the extrusion plate 14, the landfill leachate at the top end of the pressure receiving plate 6 can be sufficiently filtered and screened, solids are left at the top end of the pressure receiving plate 6, and liquid flows out through the hole seal formed by the pressure receiving plate 6.
Further, a connecting groove 15 is formed in the front side of the device main body 1, a filter plate 16 is arranged in the connecting groove 15, and the filter plate 16 is slidably connected in the connecting groove 15;
during operation, through the structural design of spread groove 15 and filter 16, realized the function to rubbish liquid secondary filtering, with the less solid separation of diameter, solved in the in-process to rubbish extrusion, the liquid can flow to device main part 1 bottom from the hole seal in the clamp plate 6, but the less solid of diameter also can drop along with the hole seal of clamp plate 6's problem, improved the quality of separation work, spread groove 15 that device main part 1 front side was seted up can play spacing effect to filter 16, filter 16 can carry out secondary filtration to rubbish filtration liquid.
Further, a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate 16, and the handle 17 is of a concave design;
when the filter plate 16 is taken out, the handle 17 is only needed to be pulled when the filter plate 16 is taken out.
Further, an output hole 18 is formed at the bottom end of the extrusion groove 3, and the output hole 18 is of a round design;
when the device works, the output hole 18 formed in the bottom end of the extrusion groove 3 can enable filtered liquid to flow out of the output hole 18, and the device is more convenient.
Further, the bottom end of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting pipe 19, and the connecting pipe 19 is communicated with the output hole 18;
in operation, the connection pipe 19 is provided to connect a hose or the like to flow the liquid to the sewage treatment site.
Working principle: through the structural design of the lifting mechanism, the lifting of the pressure receiving plate 6 driven by the motor 9 is realized, when the garbage is taken, the pressure receiving plate 6 is lifted to be in a horizontal state with the top end of the device main body 1, the function of conveniently taking out garbage solids is realized, the problem that the existing garbage percolate separating device adopts extrusion separation, and the garbage is placed in the extrusion tank 3 in order to prevent shaking when the garbage is extruded is solved, the method is troublesome when the garbage solids are taken out after the extrusion is finished, because the garbage solids are accumulated at the bottommost part of the extrusion tank 3, the problem that inconvenience is brought to a certain extent to the taking work of staff is solved, the efficiency of the staff on the garbage percolate separation is improved, the supporting feet 2 can support the device main body 1, the extrusion tank 3 is an empty moving space for the pressure receiving plate 6, when the garbage is extruded, firstly, a motor 9 is operated, the motor 9 drives a screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 is in threaded connection with a threaded block 8, so that the motor 9 rotates to drive the threaded block 8 to move at high height, the threaded block 8 is fixedly connected with a pressure receiving plate 6, so that the threaded block 8 can drive the pressure receiving plate 6 to move in the moving process, under the limiting effect of a limiting rod 11, a limiting block 7 moves along the limiting rod 11, so that the pressure receiving plate 6 is driven to move more stably and smoothly, a first device groove 4 and a second device groove 5 can provide movable spaces for the screw rod 10 and the limiting rod 11, an L-shaped plate 12 supports a hydraulic cylinder 13 to operate, the hydraulic cylinder 13 operates to drive a pressing plate 14 to move at high height, in the continuous pressing motion of the pressing plate 14, the landfill leachate at the top end of the pressure receiving plate 6 can be filtered and screened fully, solids are left at the top end of the pressure receiving plate 6, the liquid flows out through the hole seal formed by the pressure receiving plate 6.
Through the structural design of spread groove 15 and filter 16, realized the function to rubbish liquid secondary filtration, with the less solid separation of diameter, the in-process to rubbish extrusion has been solved, the liquid can be followed the hole in the pressurized plate 6 and sealed the flow to device main part 1 bottom, but the less solid of diameter also can be along with the problem that the hole of pressurized plate 6 seals the dropping, the quality of separation work has been improved, spread groove 15 that device main part 1 front side was seted up can play spacing effect to filter 16, filter 16 can carry out secondary filtration to rubbish filtration, the setting of handle 17 can conveniently take filter 16, when taking out filter 16, only need pulling handle 17 can, the output hole 18 that the extrusion groove 3 bottom was seted up can let the liquid after the filtration flow out from output hole 18, it is more convenient, the setting of connecting pipe 19 can connect hose etc. with liquid flow to sewage department of handling.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A landfill leachate separation device, which comprises a device main body (1); one end of a supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the device main body (1), four groups of supporting legs (2) are arranged, the four groups of supporting legs (2) are distributed at the periphery of the bottom end of the device main body (1), and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the device main body (1), and the device is characterized in that;
the lifting mechanism comprises an extrusion groove (3), the extrusion groove (3) is formed in the bottom end of a device main body (1), a first device groove (4) and a second device groove (5) are formed in the inner wall of the extrusion groove (3), a pressure receiving plate (6) is arranged inside the extrusion groove (3), a limiting block (7) and a thread block (8) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the pressure receiving plate (6) respectively, a motor (9) is connected to the bottom end of the device main body (1) through bolts, one end of the motor (9) close to the device main body (1) is provided with one end of a screw rod (10), one end of the screw rod (10) far away from the motor (9) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second device groove (5), the screw rod (10) is in threaded connection with the thread block (8), a limiting rod (11) is arranged inside the first device groove (4), and two ends of the limiting rod (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first device groove (4).
2. A landfill leachate separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod (10) close to the motor (9) penetrates through the top end of the device main body (1) and extends to the outer side of the device main body (1), one end of the screw rod (10) close to the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the motor (9), and the limiting rod (11) penetrates through the limiting block (7).
3. A landfill leachate separation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the device is characterized in that an extrusion assembly is arranged on the side wall of the device body (1), the extrusion assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (12), one side of the L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device body (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (13) is connected to the top end of the L-shaped plate (12) through bolts.
4. A landfill leachate separation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) close to the L-shaped plate (12) penetrates through the L-shaped plate (12), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) penetrating through the L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (14), and the extrusion plate (14) is located right above the pressure receiving plate (6).
5. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 4, wherein: the device is characterized in that a connecting groove (15) is formed in the front side of the device body (1), a filter plate (16) is arranged in the connecting groove (15), and the filter plate (16) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (15).
6. A landfill leachate separation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the front side of the filter plate (16) is fixedly connected with a handle (17), and the handle (17) is of a concave design.
7. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 6, wherein: an output hole (18) is formed in the bottom end of the extrusion groove (3), and the output hole (18) is of a round design.
8. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 7, wherein: one end of a connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the device main body (1), and the connecting pipe (19) is communicated with the output hole (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320476813.2U CN219903476U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Landfill leachate separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320476813.2U CN219903476U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Landfill leachate separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219903476U true CN219903476U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88465441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320476813.2U Active CN219903476U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Landfill leachate separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219903476U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-14 CN CN202320476813.2U patent/CN219903476U/en active Active
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