CN219901228U - A sheet metal part positioning mechanism - Google Patents
A sheet metal part positioning mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN219901228U CN219901228U CN202321484209.0U CN202321484209U CN219901228U CN 219901228 U CN219901228 U CN 219901228U CN 202321484209 U CN202321484209 U CN 202321484209U CN 219901228 U CN219901228 U CN 219901228U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及定位机构技术领域,尤其涉及一种钣金件定位机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning mechanisms, and in particular to a sheet metal positioning mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
钣金是一种对钢板、铝板、铜板等金属板材进行加工的工艺,其中在汽车钣金加工的过程中,需要定位机构对汽车钣金件进行固定,汽车钣金件定位机构一般由底板和L型支撑杆组成,在使用时将所需要加工的钣金件固定在定位机构内,而后对其进行钣金加工。Sheet metal is a process for processing metal plates such as steel plates, aluminum plates, copper plates, etc. In the process of automobile sheet metal processing, a positioning mechanism is needed to fix the automobile sheet metal parts. The automobile sheet metal positioning mechanism generally consists of a base plate and a It is composed of L-shaped support rods. When in use, the sheet metal parts to be processed are fixed in the positioning mechanism, and then the sheet metal parts are processed.
但是在实际使用时由于在钣金的加工过程中可能会因钣金件在定位机构的表面固定的不稳,从而导致钣金件加工不符合标准。However, in actual use, during the sheet metal processing process, the sheet metal parts may be unstable on the surface of the positioning mechanism, resulting in sheet metal parts processing that does not meet the standards.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中由于在钣金的加工过程中可能会因钣金件在定位机构的表面固定的不稳,从而导致钣金件加工不符合标准的问题,而提出的一种钣金件定位机构。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the sheet metal parts may be unstable on the surface of the positioning mechanism during the sheet metal processing process, resulting in sheet metal parts processing that does not meet the standard. A sheet metal positioning mechanism.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种钣金件定位机构,包括底板,所述底板的外表面顶部固定连接有L型支撑杆,所述L型支撑杆的外表面一侧设置有固定装置,所述L型支撑杆的外表面一侧设置有辅助装置,所述固定装置包括固定连接在L型支撑杆外表面一侧的固定框,所述固定框的内壁插设连接有固定块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: a sheet metal positioning mechanism, including a base plate, an L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base plate, and the outer surface of the L-shaped support rod is A fixing device is provided on one side of the L-shaped support rod. An auxiliary device is provided on one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped support rod. The fixing device includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped support rod. The inner wall of the fixed frame is inserted with a fixing device. Attached with fixed block.
上述部件所达到的效果为:在固定装置的作用下,可以使得钣金件在定位机构的表面固定的更加稳定,同时在固定框的作用下,可以使得固定块在其内部固定的更加稳定。The effect achieved by the above components is: under the action of the fixing device, the sheet metal parts can be fixed more stably on the surface of the positioning mechanism, and at the same time, under the action of the fixing frame, the fixing block can be fixed more stably inside.
优选的,所述固定块的外表面一侧开设有固定孔,所述固定框的外表面一侧插设连接有固定杆。Preferably, a fixing hole is provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixing block, and a fixing rod is inserted and connected on one side of the outer surface of the fixing frame.
上述部件所达到的效果为:在固定杆和固定孔的作用下,可以对固定框和固定块之间进行固定,使得固定块在固定框的内部固定的更加稳固,不易晃动。The effect achieved by the above components is: under the action of the fixing rod and the fixing hole, the fixing frame and the fixing block can be fixed, so that the fixing block is fixed more firmly inside the fixing frame and is less likely to shake.
优选的,所述固定块的外表面一侧固定连接有矩形板,所述矩形板的外表面一侧固定连接有支撑板。Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed block, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular plate.
上述部件所达到的效果为:在矩形板和支撑板的作用下,可以起到支撑的效果。The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the rectangular plate and the supporting plate, it can play a supporting effect.
优选的,所述支撑板的内壁螺纹连接有螺纹杆,所述支撑板的内壁滑动连接有圆杆,所述圆杆的外表面底部固定连接有压板,所述压板与螺纹杆转动连接。Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, a round rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the round rod, and the pressure plate is rotationally connected to the threaded rod.
上述部件所达到的效果为:在螺纹杆的作用下,可以带动压板进行上下运动,同时在圆杆的作用下,可以使得压板在上下运动时保持稳定。The effect achieved by the above components is: under the action of the threaded rod, the pressure plate can be driven to move up and down, and at the same time, under the action of the round rod, the pressure plate can be kept stable when moving up and down.
优选的,所述辅助装置包括固定连接在L型支撑杆外表面一侧的定位框,所述定位框的内壁固定连接有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的另一端固定连接有卡位杆。Preferably, the auxiliary device includes a positioning frame fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped support rod. A return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame, and a detent rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring.
上述部件所达到的效果为:在辅助装置的作用下,可以对底板上的钣金件进行辅助固定,在复位弹簧的作用下,可以对卡位杆起到复位的作用。The effect achieved by the above components is: under the action of the auxiliary device, the sheet metal parts on the base plate can be assisted to be fixed, and under the action of the return spring, the blocking lever can be reset.
优选的,所述定位框的外表面一侧固定连接有限位框,所述卡位杆的外表面一侧固定连接有矩形框,所述矩形框的内壁插设连接有矩形块。Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, one side of the outer surface of the locking rod is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, and an inner wall of the rectangular frame is inserted and connected with a rectangular block.
上述部件所达到的效果为:在限位框的作用下,可以对定位框内部的卡位杆进行防护,使得卡位杆不会弹出定位框外,在矩形框的作用下,可以使得矩形块在其内部固定的更加稳定。The effect achieved by the above components is: under the action of the limit frame, the blocking rod inside the positioning frame can be protected so that the blocking rod will not pop out of the positioning frame. Under the action of the rectangular frame, the rectangular block can be It is more stable when fixed inside.
优选的,所述矩形块的外表面一侧开设有定位孔,所述矩形框的外表面一侧插设连接有定位杆。Preferably, a positioning hole is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular block, and a positioning rod is inserted and connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame.
上述部件所达到的效果为:在定位杆和定位孔的作用下,可以对矩形框和矩形块之间进行固定,使得矩形块在矩形框的内部固定的更加稳固,不易晃动。The effect achieved by the above components is: under the action of the positioning rod and the positioning hole, the rectangular frame and the rectangular block can be fixed, so that the rectangular block is fixed more firmly inside the rectangular frame and is less likely to shake.
优选的,所述矩形块的外表面一侧固定连接有辅助板。Preferably, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular block.
上述部件所达到的效果为:在辅助板的作用下,可以对底板上的钣金件起到辅助固定的作用。The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the auxiliary plate, the sheet metal parts on the base plate can be assisted in fixing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于:Compared with the existing technology, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are:
本实用新型中,通过设置固定装置解决了现有技术中由于在钣金的加工过程中可能会因钣金件在定位机构的表面固定的不稳,从而导致钣金件加工不符合标准的问题。In the present utility model, the fixing device is provided to solve the problem in the prior art that the sheet metal parts may be unstable in fixing on the surface of the positioning mechanism during the sheet metal processing process, resulting in sheet metal parts processing that does not meet the standards. .
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型提出一种钣金件定位机构的立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a sheet metal part positioning mechanism proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出一种钣金件定位机构的固定装置立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixing device of a sheet metal positioning mechanism proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出一种钣金件定位机构的辅助装置立体结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an auxiliary device for a sheet metal part positioning mechanism proposed by this utility model.
图例说明:1、底板;2、L型支撑杆;3、固定装置;301、固定框;302、固定块;303、固定孔;304、固定杆;305、矩形板;306、支撑板;307、螺纹杆;308、圆杆;309、压板;4、辅助装置;401、定位框;402、复位弹簧;403、卡位杆;404、限位框;405、矩形框;406、矩形块;407、定位孔;408、定位杆;409、辅助板。Legend: 1. Bottom plate; 2. L-shaped support rod; 3. Fixing device; 301. Fixing frame; 302. Fixing block; 303. Fixing hole; 304. Fixing rod; 305. Rectangular plate; 306. Support plate; 307 , threaded rod; 308, round rod; 309, pressure plate; 4, auxiliary device; 401, positioning frame; 402, return spring; 403, blocking rod; 404, limit frame; 405, rectangular frame; 406, rectangular block; 407. Positioning hole; 408. Positioning rod; 409. Auxiliary plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1,如图1-3所示,一种钣金件定位机构,包括底板1,底板1的外表面顶部固定连接有L型支撑杆2,L型支撑杆2的外表面一侧设置有固定装置3,L型支撑杆2的外表面一侧设置有辅助装置4。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-3, a sheet metal positioning mechanism includes a base plate 1, an L-shaped support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base plate 1, and is provided on one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped support rod 2 There is a fixing device 3, and an auxiliary device 4 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped support rod 2.
参照图2,固定装置3包括固定连接在L型支撑杆2外表面一侧的固定框301,固定框301的内壁插设连接有固定块302,在固定装置3的作用下,可以使得钣金件在定位机构的表面固定的更加稳定,同时在固定框301的作用下,可以使得固定块302在其内部固定的更加稳定,固定块302的外表面一侧开设有固定孔303,固定框301的外表面一侧插设连接有固定杆304,在固定杆304和固定孔303的作用下,可以对固定框301和固定块302之间进行固定,使得固定块302在固定框301的内部固定的更加稳固,不易晃动,固定块302的外表面一侧固定连接有矩形板305,矩形板305的外表面一侧固定连接有支撑板306,在矩形板305和支撑板306的作用下,可以起到支撑的效果,支撑板306的内壁螺纹连接有螺纹杆307,支撑板306的内壁滑动连接有圆杆308,圆杆308的外表面底部固定连接有压板309,压板309与螺纹杆307转动连接,在螺纹杆307的作用下,可以带动压板309进行上下运动,同时在圆杆308的作用下,可以使得压板309在上下运动时保持稳定。Referring to Figure 2, the fixing device 3 includes a fixing frame 301 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped support rod 2. A fixing block 302 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 301. Under the action of the fixing device 3, the sheet metal can be The parts are fixed more stably on the surface of the positioning mechanism. At the same time, under the action of the fixing frame 301, the fixing block 302 can be fixed more stably inside. A fixing hole 303 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixing block 302. The fixing frame 301 A fixing rod 304 is inserted and connected on one side of the outer surface. Under the action of the fixing rod 304 and the fixing hole 303, the fixing frame 301 and the fixing block 302 can be fixed, so that the fixing block 302 is fixed inside the fixing frame 301. It is more stable and difficult to shake. A rectangular plate 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed block 302, and a support plate 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular plate 305. Under the action of the rectangular plate 305 and the support plate 306, it can To provide support, a threaded rod 307 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 306, a round rod 308 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 306, a pressure plate 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the round rod 308, and the pressure plate 309 rotates with the threaded rod 307 Connection, under the action of the threaded rod 307, the pressure plate 309 can be driven to move up and down, and at the same time, under the action of the round rod 308, the pressure plate 309 can be kept stable during the up and down movement.
参照图3,辅助装置4包括固定连接在L型支撑杆2外表面一侧的定位框401,定位框401的内壁固定连接有复位弹簧402,复位弹簧402的另一端固定连接有卡位杆403,在辅助装置4的作用下,可以对底板1上的钣金件进行辅助固定,在复位弹簧402的作用下,可以对卡位杆403起到复位的作用,定位框401的外表面一侧固定连接有限位框404,卡位杆403的外表面一侧固定连接有矩形框405,矩形框405的内壁插设连接有矩形块406,在限位框404的作用下,可以对定位框401内部的卡位杆403进行防护,使得卡位杆403不会弹出定位框401外,在矩形框405的作用下,可以使得矩形块406在其内部固定的更加稳定,矩形块406的外表面一侧开设有定位孔407,矩形框405的外表面一侧插设连接有定位杆408,在定位杆408和定位孔407的作用下,可以对矩形框405和矩形块406之间进行固定,使得矩形块406在矩形框405的内部固定的更加稳固,不易晃动,矩形块406的外表面一侧固定连接有辅助板409,在辅助板409的作用下,可以对底板1上的钣金件起到辅助固定的作用。Referring to Figure 3, the auxiliary device 4 includes a positioning frame 401 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped support rod 2. The inner wall of the positioning frame 401 is fixedly connected to a return spring 402, and the other end of the return spring 402 is fixedly connected to a detent lever 403. , under the action of the auxiliary device 4, the sheet metal parts on the base plate 1 can be auxiliary fixed, under the action of the return spring 402, the blocking rod 403 can be reset, and the outer surface side of the positioning frame 401 The limiting frame 404 is fixedly connected. A rectangular frame 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the blocking rod 403. A rectangular block 406 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 405. Under the action of the limiting frame 404, the positioning frame 401 can be The internal locking rod 403 protects the locking rod 403 from popping out of the positioning frame 401. Under the action of the rectangular frame 405, the rectangular block 406 can be fixed more stably inside, and the outer surface of the rectangular block 406 remains stable. There is a positioning hole 407 on the side, and a positioning rod 408 is inserted and connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame 405. Under the action of the positioning rod 408 and the positioning hole 407, the rectangular frame 405 and the rectangular block 406 can be fixed, so that The rectangular block 406 is fixed more firmly inside the rectangular frame 405 and is not easy to shake. An auxiliary plate 409 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular block 406. Under the action of the auxiliary plate 409, the sheet metal parts on the base plate 1 can be stabilized. to assist in fixation.
工作原理;working principle;
在需要对底板1上的钣金件进行固定时,首先将固定块302插入到L型支撑杆2上的固定框301内,而后按压固定杆304,使得固定杆304在固定框301的内壁滑动,进而卡进固定块302上的固定孔303内,对其进行固定,此时在固定块302上的矩形板305和支撑板306的作用下,可以起到支撑效果,而后转动支撑板306上的螺纹杆307,使得螺纹杆307带动压板309进行上下运动,进而对钣金件进行固定,同时在圆杆308的作用下,可以使得压板309在上下运动时保持稳定,因此在固定装置3的作用下,可以使得钣金件在定位机构的表面固定的更加稳定,在定位框401内的复位弹簧402的作用下,可以对卡位杆403起到复位效果,而后将矩形块406插入到卡位杆403上的矩形框405内,而后按压定位杆408,使得定位杆408在矩形框405的内壁滑动,进而卡进矩形块406上的定位孔407内,对其进行固定,此时在辅助板409的作用下,可以对底板1上的钣金件起到辅助固定的作用,因此在辅助装置4的作用下,可以对底板1上的钣金件进行辅助固定。When it is necessary to fix the sheet metal parts on the base plate 1, first insert the fixing block 302 into the fixing frame 301 on the L-shaped support rod 2, and then press the fixing rod 304 so that the fixing rod 304 slides on the inner wall of the fixing frame 301 , and then snap into the fixing hole 303 on the fixing block 302 to fix it. At this time, under the action of the rectangular plate 305 and the supporting plate 306 on the fixing block 302, the supporting effect can be achieved, and then the supporting plate 306 is rotated The threaded rod 307 allows the threaded rod 307 to drive the pressure plate 309 to move up and down, thereby fixing the sheet metal parts. At the same time, under the action of the round rod 308, the pressure plate 309 can remain stable when moving up and down. Therefore, the fixing device 3 Under the action, the sheet metal parts can be fixed more stably on the surface of the positioning mechanism. Under the action of the return spring 402 in the positioning frame 401, the blocking rod 403 can be reset, and then the rectangular block 406 is inserted into the card. into the rectangular frame 405 on the position rod 403, and then press the positioning rod 408, so that the positioning rod 408 slides on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 405, and then snaps into the positioning hole 407 on the rectangular block 406 to fix it. At this time, the auxiliary The plate 409 can assist in fixing the sheet metal parts on the base plate 1 , so the auxiliary device 4 can assist in fixing the sheet metal parts on the base plate 1 .
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围,在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any skilled person familiar with the art may make changes or modifications to equivalent changes using the technical contents disclosed above. Equivalent embodiments can be used in other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solutions of the present utility model still belong to the technical solutions of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection. It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.
Claims (8)
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