CN219899124U - Melon seed kernel roughing device - Google Patents
Melon seed kernel roughing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219899124U CN219899124U CN202321120736.3U CN202321120736U CN219899124U CN 219899124 U CN219899124 U CN 219899124U CN 202321120736 U CN202321120736 U CN 202321120736U CN 219899124 U CN219899124 U CN 219899124U
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- Prior art keywords
- base
- melon seed
- machine
- stone removing
- removing machine
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- 241000353135 Psenopsis anomala Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000408747 Lepomis gibbosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020236 pumpkin seed Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003956 Luffa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000050983 Luffa operculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of shelled melon seed roughing, in particular to a shelled melon seed roughing device. The technical proposal comprises: the stone removing machine comprises a first base, a second base and a stone removing machine, wherein the top of the first base is movably provided with a gravity machine, the front end and the rear end of the first base are fixedly provided with fixing columns, the inner sides of the fixing columns at the top of the gravity machine are fixedly connected with fixing covers, one side of the gravity machine is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper, and one side of the first base is fixedly connected with the second base through a connecting rod. The utility model can perform double screening operation by arranging the weight machine, the discharging hopper, the limiting rod, the vibrating plate and the screening hopper to prevent the shelled melon seeds from being doped with broken stone impurities, and can lead the shelled melon seeds to be more evenly discharged by arranging the fixed block, the discharging hole and the movable plate to conveniently lead out broken stone and metal impurities and avoid the situation of a large amount of impurities remained in the shelled melon seeds after screening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shelled melon seed roughing, in particular to a shelled melon seed roughing device.
Background
In the process of processing the melon seeds, the melon seed shells and the melon seed kernels are required to be separated, and when the melon seed shells and the melon seed kernels are separated, the melon seed kernels are required to be roughed. The melon seeds comprise sunflower seeds, sea melon seeds, pumpkin seeds, watermelon seeds, pumpkin seeds, cucumber seeds, luffa seeds and the like.
In the prior art, the following problems exist:
usually when carrying out separation screening to melon seed shell and shelled melon seed, most all adopt weave screening, lead into screening device with melon seed shell and shelled melon seed in, upwards raise the screening through artifical manual, thereby separate melon seed shell and shelled melon seed, the operation is consuming time and labor consuming, work efficiency is slow, current solution is through adopting vibration screening device to separate operation to melon seed shell and shelled melon seed, reduce artificial labor, improve screening efficiency, but current vibration screening device sieves single operation, can not abundant separate operation to melon seed shell and shelled melon seed, mix rubble impurity in the shelled melon seed after the messenger sieves, simultaneously inconvenient carry out exporting rubble and other metal impurity in melon seed shell and the shelled melon seed, make shelled melon seed exist more impurity easily after sieving.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a melon seed kernel roughing device for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a shelled melon seed roughing device, includes first base, second base and destoner, the top movable mounting of first base has the gravity machine, the front end and the rear end fixed mounting of first base have the fixed column, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed cover of fixed column at gravity machine top, one side fixedly mounted of gravity machine has a hopper, one side of first base passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with second base, the top movable mounting of second base has the destoner, the top fixed mounting of destoner has the fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with of destoner corresponds with the screening fill of fixed plate, the inboard destoner top fixed mounting of fixed plate has the fixed block, the destoner top fixedly connected with guide bar of fixed block one side, the discharge gate has been seted up to the fixed plate inboard of fixed block one side.
Through the inboard with the melon seed shell after peeling off and the leading-in weight machine of melon seed kernel, the section of thick bamboo drives the weight machine and vibrates the operation, through the vibration of weight machine, can make melon seed kernel after the separation remove to ejection of compact fill department with the melon seed shell, can separate melon seed shell and melon seed kernel through the play hopper and export, make the melon seed shell export to the top of destoner, make the melon seed shell be in the inboard of fixed plate, can carry out spacing operation to the melon seed shell through the fixed plate, through making destoner vibration, through the vibration of destoner, cooperation guide bar, can lead out the melon seed shell to screening fill department, can sieve the separation with filtering broken slag and dust that are less than the melon seed kernel through screening fill, can carry out dual screening operation, can avoid doping rubble impurity in the melon seed kernel, can carry out the reposition of redundant personnel operation to the melon seed shell through the fixed block, can make the melon seed shell unloading more even, simultaneously can lead out exporting with rubble and collect to the discharge gate department, avoid the circumstances of remaining a large amount of impurity in the melon seed kernel after screening.
Preferably, the weight ratio machine is movably mounted with the first base through a first vibrating spring, and one side of the first base is fixedly provided with a mounting seat. The gravity machine can vibrate under the action of the first vibrating spring, and the hopper can be installed through the installation seat to conduct flow guiding and collecting operation on the screened shelled melon seeds.
Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the gravity machine, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected on the inner side of the gravity machine on one side of the limiting rod. Utilize the gag lever post can carry out spacing operation to the melon seed, can make the melon seed shell remove the outside of gag lever post when vibrating, make the melon seed remain in the inboard of gag lever post, can carry out spacing blocking to the melon seed shell through the limiting plate, can make the melon seed export through the space of limiting plate bottom.
Preferably, a guide plate is movably arranged on the inner side of the discharge hopper, and an opposite port is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cover. The melon seed and the melon seed shell can be guided by the guide plate, the melon seed shell can be guided to the top of the stone removing machine, an external pipeline can be connected through the opposite interface, and the fan can blow air flow into the fixed cover.
Preferably, the front ends of the stone removing machine and the weight machine are fixedly provided with vibrating motors, and the stone removing machine and the second base are movably installed through second vibrating springs. The vibrating motor is started, the stone removing machine can vibrate by utilizing the acting force of the second vibrating spring, and meanwhile, the specific gravity machine can vibrate by the vibrating motor.
Preferably, a movable plate corresponding to the discharge hole is movably arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and a guide hopper corresponding to the discharge hole is fixedly arranged on one side of the stone remover. Through pulling fly leaf rebound, can conveniently open the discharge gate, can derive rubble and metallic impurity, can carry out the water conservancy diversion through the guide hopper and collect rubble and impurity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with the weight machine, go out hopper, the gag lever post, the vibrations board and screening fight between mutually supporting, vibrate the operation through driving the weight machine, utilize the gag lever post can carry out spacing operation to the shelled melon seed, can make the shelled melon seed remove the outside to the locating rack when vibrating, make the shelled melon seed stay in the inboard of locating rack, can lead melon seed shell water conservancy diversion to the stoner through going out the hopper, can lead out melon seed shell water conservancy diversion to screening fill through the vibration of vibrations board, can screen out with filtering than shelled melon seed small disintegrating slag and dust through screening fill, can carry out dual screening operation, can avoid doping rubble impurity in the shelled melon seed.
2. Through being provided with mutually supporting between fixed block, discharge gate and the fly leaf, can carry out reposition of redundant personnel operation to the melon seed shell through the fixed block, can make melon seed shell unloading more even, can lead to discharge gate department with rubble and metal impurity simultaneously, upwards move through the pulling fly leaf, can conveniently open the discharge gate, can derive rubble and metal impurity, avoid screening the condition of remaining a large amount of impurity in the back melon seed kernel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second base structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the gravity machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stoner according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a first base; 101. a first vibration spring; 102. a mounting base; 2. a weight machine; 201. discharging a hopper; 202. a deflector; 203. a limiting plate; 204. a limit rod; 3. a fixed cover; 301. fixing the column; 302. an interface; 4. a second base; 401. a connecting rod; 5. a stone remover; 501. a fixing plate; 502. a fixed block; 503. a guide rod; 504. screening hopper; 505. a second vibration spring; 506. a discharge port; 507. a movable plate; 508. a vibration motor; 509. and a guide hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the shelled melon seed roughing device provided by the utility model comprises a first base 1, a second base 4 and a stoner 5, wherein a gravity machine 2 is movably arranged at the top of the first base 1, a fixed column 301 is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first base 1, a fixed cover 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed column 301 at the top of the gravity machine 2, a discharge hopper 201 is fixedly arranged at one side of the gravity machine 2, and a second base 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first base 1 through a connecting rod 401;
the stone removing machine 5 is movably arranged at the top of the second base 4, the fixed plate 501 is fixedly arranged at the top of the stone removing machine 5, the screening hopper 504 corresponding to the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the stone removing machine 5, the fixed block 502 is fixedly arranged at the top of the stone removing machine 5 at the inner side of the fixed plate 501, the guide rod 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the stone removing machine 5 at one side of the fixed block 502, and the discharge hole 506 is formed in the inner side of the fixed plate 501 at one side of the fixed block 502;
the utility model discloses a gravity machine, including a gravity machine 2, a fixed cover 3, a fixed plate 501, a guide plate 202, a movable plate 507, a guide hopper 509, a guide fan, a guide plate 203, a guide plate 202, a guide plate 302, a guide plate 509 and a guide fan, wherein the fixed plate 204 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the gravity machine 2, the guide plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gravity machine 2 on one side of the fixed plate 204, the guide plate 202 is movably arranged on the inner side of the guide plate 201, the guide plate 507 is movably arranged on one side of the fixed plate 501 and corresponds to a discharge hole 506, the guide hopper 509 is fixedly arranged on one side of the stoner 5 and corresponds to the discharge hole 506, and a small fan is arranged on the side of the gravity machine 2.
The working principle of shelled melon seed roughing based on the embodiment 1 is as follows: the shelled melon seeds and the shelled melon seeds are guided into the inner side of the gravity machine 2, the full shelled melon seeds are vibrated upwards and turned out on the gravity machine 2 under the uniform blowing action of a small fan at the side, the shelled melon seeds flow out from the discharge hole 506, a lower material-consuming hole is arranged at the side of the discharge hole 506, light substances such as melon seeds and the like flow out from the lower material-consuming hole, the shelled melon seeds can be limited by the limiting rod 204, the shelled melon seeds can be moved to the outer side of the limiting rod 204 when vibrating, the shelled melon seeds stay at the inner side of the limiting rod 204, an external pipeline can be connected through the interface 302, the fan can blow air flow into the fixed cover 3, and the air flow can be uniformly blown out of heat dissipating heat of the melon seeds in the shelling process through the fixed cover 3;
the separated shelled melon seeds and shelled melon seeds can be moved to the discharge hopper 201 through the vibration of the weight machine 2, the shelled melon seeds can be limited and blocked through the limiting plate 203, the shelled melon seeds can be led out through the space at the bottom of the limiting plate 203, the shelled melon seeds and shelled melon seeds can be led out through the discharge hopper 201, the shelled melon seeds and shelled melon seeds can be guided by the guide plate 202, the shelled melon seeds can be guided to the top of the stone remover 5, the shelled melon seeds are positioned at the inner side of the fixing plate 501, and the shelled melon seeds can be limited by the fixing plate 501;
through the vibration of the stone remover 5, the melon seed shells can be guided to the screening hopper 504 for guiding out by the vibration of the stone remover 5 and the cooperation of the guide rod 503, the crushed slag and dust which are smaller than the shelled melon seeds can be screened out by the screening hopper 504, the double screening operation can be performed, the crushed stone impurities in the shelled melon seeds can be avoided, and the preliminary roughing can be performed;
can carry out reposition of redundant personnel operation to the melon seed shell through fixed block 502, can make melon seed shell unloading more even, can lead rubble and metallic impurity to discharge gate 506 department simultaneously, upwards remove through pulling fly leaf 507, can conveniently open discharge gate 506, can derive rubble and metallic impurity, can lead to the water conservancy diversion through guide hopper 509 and collect rubble and impurity, avoid sieving the condition of remaining a large amount of impurity in the back melon seed benevolence.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, the present utility model further provides a shelled melon seed roughing device, which includes: the stone remover 2 is movably mounted with the first base 1 through a first vibrating spring 101, one side of the first base 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 102, the front ends of the stone remover 5 and the specific gravity machine 2 are fixedly provided with a vibrating motor 508, and the stone remover 5 is movably mounted with the second base 4 through a second vibrating spring 505.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the gravity machine 2 can vibrate under the action of the first vibration spring 101, and the installation seat 102 can install the hopper to perform the diversion collection operation on the screened shelled melon seeds; as shown in fig. 1, the vibration motor 508 is started, and the stoner 5 is vibrated by the biasing force of the second vibration spring 505, and the gravity machine 2 is vibrated by the vibration motor 508.
The above-described embodiments are merely a few preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a shelled melon seed roughing device, includes first base (1), second base (4) and destoner (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a stone removing machine, including fixed plate (501), fixed plate (502), stone removing machine (5) top fixed mounting has fixed block (502), stone removing machine (5) top fixed connection guide bar (503) on one side of fixed plate (502), stone removing machine (5) on one side of fixed plate (502) is offered to top movable mounting of first base (1), fixed plate (501) on the top of second base (4), one side of stone removing machine (5) is fixedly connected with screening fill (504) that corresponds with fixed plate (501), fixed plate (502) inboard stone removing machine (5) top fixed mounting has fixed block (502), stone removing machine (5) top fixed connection guide bar (503) on one side of fixed block (502).
2. A melon seed kernel roughing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gravity machine (2) is movably mounted with the first base (1) through a first vibrating spring (101), and one side of the first base (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (102).
3. A melon seed kernel roughing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a limiting rod (204) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the specific gravity machine (2), and a limiting plate (203) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the specific gravity machine (2) on one side of the limiting rod (204).
4. A melon seed kernel roughing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside movable mounting of ejection of compact fill (201) has guide plate (202), and the top fixedly connected with interface (302) of fixed cover (3).
5. A melon seed kernel roughing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stone removing machine (5) and the front end of the specific gravity machine (2) are fixedly provided with a vibrating motor (508), and the stone removing machine (5) and the second base (4) are movably arranged through a second vibrating spring (505).
6. A melon seed kernel roughing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the fixed plate (501) is movably provided with a movable plate (507) corresponding to the discharge hole (506), and one side of the stoner (5) is fixedly provided with a guide hopper (509) corresponding to the discharge hole (506).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321120736.3U CN219899124U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Melon seed kernel roughing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321120736.3U CN219899124U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Melon seed kernel roughing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219899124U true CN219899124U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88440821
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321120736.3U Active CN219899124U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Melon seed kernel roughing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219899124U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-11 CN CN202321120736.3U patent/CN219899124U/en active Active
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