CN219898577U - Solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219898577U CN219898577U CN202321342342.2U CN202321342342U CN219898577U CN 219898577 U CN219898577 U CN 219898577U CN 202321342342 U CN202321342342 U CN 202321342342U CN 219898577 U CN219898577 U CN 219898577U
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- solid
- liquid separation
- rotary
- separation
- fixedly connected
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment and discloses a solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment, which comprises a solid-liquid separation box, wherein a solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged in the solid-liquid separation box, a filter pressing mechanism is arranged above the solid-liquid separation box, liquid draining ports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box, the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a rotary separation outer cylinder, the rotary separation outer cylinder is arranged in the solid-liquid separation box, and a rotary separation inner cylinder is movably sleeved in the rotary separation outer cylinder. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the motor, the mounting seat, the guide sliding block, the guide sliding groove and the annular limiting frame, the rotary separation outer cylinder and the rotary separation inner cylinder are conveniently driven to rotate, so that liquid in waste is discharged through the first diversion port, the water filtering net and the second diversion port under the action of centrifugal force, the solid-liquid separation of the waste is conveniently and rapidly carried out, and the efficiency in the solid-liquid separation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment.
Background
Waste in chemical terms refers to emissions that are generated in chemical experiments, are substantially or completely lost to some extent, and cannot be utilized. The chemical waste can be divided into three types of waste gas, waste liquid and waste residue according to physical forms, namely three wastes, and most of the existing waste is solid-liquid mixture, and when the waste is treated, solid-liquid separation is needed, so that the subsequent treatment of the waste by workers is facilitated.
When solid-liquid separation is carried out on waste, the waste is generally simply filtered, separation is carried out by utilizing an autonomous permeation mode, the separation speed is low, and partial liquid is easy to remain in the solid in the waste, so that the separation of the solid and the liquid is insufficient, and the subsequent treatment of the waste is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment, includes the solid-liquid separation case, the inside of solid-liquid separation case is equipped with solid-liquid separation mechanism, the top of solid-liquid separation case is equipped with filter pressing mechanism, the bilateral symmetry of solid-liquid separation case bottom is equipped with the leakage fluid dram.
The solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a rotary separation outer cylinder, the rotary separation outer cylinder is arranged inside the solid-liquid separation box, the rotary separation inner cylinder is movably sleeved in the rotary separation outer cylinder, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box, the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the solid-liquid separation box and is fixedly connected with an installation seat, and the top of the installation seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary separation outer cylinder.
The filter pressing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is located the solid-liquid separation case directly over, the middle part fixed mounting at mounting plate top has multistage electric telescopic handle, the flexible end of multistage electric telescopic handle extends to the below of mounting plate and rotates and be connected with the support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with of support frame and the circular wear-resisting clamp plate of rotatory separation inner tube inner wall looks adaptation.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with annular spacing frame of solid-liquid separation case inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with of mount pad a plurality of direction slider, a plurality of the even distribution of direction slider is in the bottom of mount pad, the direction spout has been seted up at the top of annular spacing frame, a plurality of the outer wall slip of direction slider cup joints the inside at the direction spout.
Further, a plurality of second water conservancy diversion mouths are offered to the outer wall of rotatory separation urceolus, a plurality of first water conservancy diversion mouths have been offered to the outer wall of rotatory separation inner tube, no. one water conservancy diversion mouth is located the one end of second water conservancy diversion mouth, the inside fixedly connected with drainage network of first water conservancy diversion mouth.
Further, the positioning sockets are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the top of the rotary separation outer cylinder, iron positioning plugs are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two sides of the outer wall of the rotary separation inner cylinder, the outer wall of each iron positioning plug is movably inserted into the positioning socket, and handles are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the rotary separation inner cylinder.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with magnetic path of location socket inner chamber, the top magnetism of magnetic path is connected in the bottom of iron location inserted block.
Further, the both sides symmetry fixedly connected with mount of mounting panel bottom, the quantity of mount is two, two the bottom fixed connection of mount is in the both sides at solid-liquid separation case top.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the motor, the mounting seat, the guide sliding block, the guide sliding groove and the annular limiting frame, the rotary separation outer cylinder and the rotary separation inner cylinder are conveniently driven to rotate, so that liquid in waste is discharged through the first diversion port, the water filtering net and the second diversion port under the action of centrifugal force, the solid-liquid separation of the waste is conveniently and rapidly carried out, and the efficiency in the solid-liquid separation is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the fixing frame, the mounting plate, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod, the supporting frame and the circular wear-resistant pressing plate are arranged to be matched, so that the height of the circular wear-resistant pressing plate is convenient to adjust, when the rotary separation outer cylinder and the rotary separation inner cylinder rotate to carry out solid-liquid separation on wastes, the circular wear-resistant pressing plate applies pressure to the wastes in the rotary separation inner cylinder, so that the wastes can be conveniently discharged, the solid and the liquid are separated more fully, and the subsequent treatment of the wastes by staff is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotary separation outer cylinder and the rotary separation inner cylinder of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the guide slide block, the guide slide groove and the annular limiting frame of the utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotary separation inner barrel of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: 1. a solid-liquid separation tank; 2. a solid-liquid separation mechanism; 3. a filter pressing mechanism; 4. a liquid outlet; 21. rotating the separation outer cylinder; 211. rotating the separation inner cylinder; 212. a first diversion port; 213. a water filter screen; 214. a second guide port; 215. a handle; 216. iron positioning insertion blocks; 217. a magnetic block; 22. a motor; 23. a mounting base; 24. a guide slide block; 25. a guide chute; 26. an annular limit frame; 31. a fixing frame; 32. a mounting plate; 33. a multi-stage electric telescopic rod; 34. a support frame; 35. a round wear-resistant pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The aspects of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment, including solid-liquid separation case 1, the inside of solid-liquid separation case 1 is equipped with solid-liquid separation mechanism 2, the bilateral symmetry of solid-liquid separation case 1 bottom is equipped with fluid-discharge port 4, solid-liquid separation mechanism 2 is including rotatory separation urceolus 21, rotatory separation urceolus 21 sets up in the inside of solid-liquid separation case 1, rotatory separation urceolus 21's inside activity has cup jointed rotatory separation inner tube 211, the middle part fixed mounting of solid-liquid separation case 1 bottom has motor 22, the output of motor 22 extends to the inside of solid-liquid separation case 1 and fixedly connected with mount pad 23, the top fixedly connected with of mount pad 23 is in the bottom of rotatory separation urceolus 21, the bottom fixedly connected with annular spacing frame 26 of solid-liquid separation case 1 inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of guide slide blocks 24, the bottom of mount pad 23 is seted up at the top of annular spacing frame 26, the outer wall sliding sleeve joint of a plurality of guide slide blocks 24 is in the inside of guide slide groove 25, the outer wall of rotatory separation urceolus 21 sets up a plurality of No. two water conservancy diversion mouths 214, no. 212 is connected with water conservancy diversion net No. 212 to a plurality of water conservancy diversion mouth No. 212, no. 212 is fixed with No. 212 inside the water conservancy diversion mouth No. 212.
In this embodiment, through the cooperation of motor 22 and mount pad 23, be convenient for drive direction slider 24 and slide in the inside of direction spout 25, and through the cooperation of direction slider 24 and direction spout 25, the stationarity when keeping mount pad 23 rotation, mount pad 23 drives rotatory separation urceolus 21 and rotatory separation inner tube 211 rotation in the pivoted, the centrifugal force when utilizing rotatory separation inner tube 211 to rotate is discharged the liquid in the discarded object into solid-liquid separation case 1 inside through water conservancy diversion mouth 212 and No. two water conservancy diversion mouthfuls 214, and filter the solid in the discarded object through the drainage screen 213 inside water conservancy diversion mouth 212, prevent that the solid from being discharged through No. one water conservancy diversion mouth 212 and No. two water conservancy diversion mouths 214.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a filter pressing mechanism 3 is arranged above the solid-liquid separation tank 1, the filter pressing mechanism 3 comprises a mounting plate 32, the mounting plate 32 is positioned right above the solid-liquid separation tank 1, a multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting plate 32, the telescopic end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 extends to the lower side of the mounting plate 32 and is rotationally connected with a supporting frame 34, the bottom of the supporting frame 34 is fixedly connected with a circular wear-resistant pressing plate 35 matched with the inner wall of the rotary separation inner cylinder 211, two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 32 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixing frames 31, the number of the fixing frames 31 is two, and the bottom ends of the two fixing frames 31 are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the solid-liquid separation tank 1.
In this embodiment, through the cooperation of mount 31 and mounting panel 32, be convenient for support multistage electric telescopic handle 33, support frame 34 and circular wear-resisting clamp plate 35 to through the cooperation of multistage electric telescopic handle 33 and support frame 34, be convenient for adjust circular wear-resisting clamp plate 35's height, make circular wear-resisting clamp plate 35 remove the inside of rotatory separation inner tube 211, and exert pressure to the discarded object through circular wear-resisting clamp plate 35, make the discharge of being convenient for liquid in the discarded object, and then solid and liquid separation's more abundant.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 1-4, two sides of the top of the rotary separation outer cylinder 21 are symmetrically provided with positioning sockets, iron positioning plugs 216 are fixedly connected above two sides of the outer wall of the rotary separation inner cylinder 211, the outer wall of each iron positioning plug 216 is movably inserted into the positioning sockets, two sides of the top of the rotary separation inner cylinder 211 are symmetrically fixedly connected with handles 215, the bottom of the inner cavity of each positioning socket is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 217, and the top of each magnetic block 217 is magnetically connected to the bottom end of each iron positioning plug 216.
In this embodiment, the iron positioning insert block 216 is inserted into the positioning socket, and the bottom end of the iron positioning insert block 216 is magnetically adsorbed to the magnetic block 217, so that the positioning of the rotary separation inner cylinder 211 is facilitated, after the solid-liquid separation of the waste, the rotary separation inner cylinder 211 is moved out of the rotary separation outer cylinder 21 by the staff through the handle 215, and meanwhile, the iron positioning insert block 216 is moved out of the positioning socket, so that the staff can clean the solid waste in the rotary separation inner cylinder 211 subsequently.
To sum up, as shown in fig. 1-4, when in use, waste is discharged into the rotary separation inner cylinder 211, the output end of the motor 22 drives the installation seat 23 to rotate, the installation seat 23 simultaneously drives the guide sliding block 24 to slide in the guide chute 25, the installation seat 23 drives the rotary separation outer cylinder 21 and the rotary separation inner cylinder 211 to rotate, liquid in the waste is discharged into the solid-liquid separation tank 1 through the first diversion port 212, the water filtering net 213 and the second diversion port 214 by utilizing the centrifugal force generated when the rotary separation inner cylinder 211 rotates, and is discharged through the liquid outlet 4, and meanwhile, the telescopic end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 drives the circular wear-resistant pressing plate 35 to move to the inner cavity of the rotary separation inner cylinder 211 through the support frame 34, so that pressure is applied to the waste, and the liquid in the waste is conveniently and rapidly discharged.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment comprises a solid-liquid separation box (1), and is characterized in that a solid-liquid separation mechanism (2) is arranged in the solid-liquid separation box (1), a filter pressing mechanism (3) is arranged above the solid-liquid separation box (1), and liquid discharge ports (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box (1);
the solid-liquid separation mechanism (2) comprises a rotary separation outer cylinder (21), the rotary separation outer cylinder (21) is arranged in the solid-liquid separation box (1), a rotary separation inner cylinder (211) is movably sleeved in the rotary separation outer cylinder (21), a motor (22) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box (1), the output end of the motor (22) extends to the inside of the solid-liquid separation box (1) and is fixedly connected with an installation seat (23), and the top of the installation seat (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary separation outer cylinder (21);
the filter pressing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (32), the mounting plate (32) is located directly over the solid-liquid separation box (1), multistage electric telescopic rods (33) are fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mounting plate (32), the telescopic ends of the multistage electric telescopic rods (33) extend to the lower portion of the mounting plate (32) and are rotationally connected with a supporting frame (34), and the bottom of the supporting frame (34) is fixedly connected with a round wear-resistant pressing plate (35) matched with the inner wall of the rotary separation inner cylinder (211).
2. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with annular spacing frame (26) of solid-liquid separation case (1) inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with of mount pad (23) a plurality of direction slider (24), a plurality of the even distribution of direction slider (24) is in the bottom of mount pad (23), direction spout (25) have been seted up at the top of annular spacing frame (26), a plurality of the outer wall slip of direction slider (24) cup joints in the inside of direction spout (25).
3. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the rotary separation outer cylinder (21) is provided with a plurality of second diversion openings (214), the outer wall of the rotary separation inner cylinder (211) is provided with a plurality of first diversion openings (212), the first diversion openings (212) are positioned at one ends of the second diversion openings (214), and a water filtering net (213) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first diversion openings (212).
4. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: positioning sockets are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the rotary separation outer cylinder (21), iron positioning plugs (216) are fixedly connected to the upper portions of two sides of the outer wall of the rotary separation inner cylinder (211), the outer wall of each iron positioning plug (216) is movably inserted into the corresponding positioning socket, and handles (215) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the rotary separation inner cylinder (211).
5. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste treatment according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of location socket inner chamber fixedly connected with magnetic path (217), the top magnetism of magnetic path (217) is connected in the bottom of iron location inserted block (216).
6. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (32) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixing frames (31), the number of the fixing frames (31) is two, and the bottom ends of the two fixing frames (31) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the solid-liquid separation box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321342342.2U CN219898577U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321342342.2U CN219898577U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219898577U true CN219898577U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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ID=88467832
Family Applications (1)
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CN202321342342.2U Active CN219898577U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment |
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CN (1) | CN219898577U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-29 CN CN202321342342.2U patent/CN219898577U/en active Active
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