CN219897142U - Floating oil collecting device - Google Patents
Floating oil collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219897142U CN219897142U CN202320570050.8U CN202320570050U CN219897142U CN 219897142 U CN219897142 U CN 219897142U CN 202320570050 U CN202320570050 U CN 202320570050U CN 219897142 U CN219897142 U CN 219897142U
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- movable
- floating oil
- liquid
- cavity
- pulley
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model aims to provide a floating oil collecting device which mainly comprises a movable pipe, a movable box, a box body, a counterweight mechanism and a liquid pumping device, wherein a liquid sucking port is formed in the top end of the movable pipe, the movable box is connected with the movable pipe, the counterweight mechanism is connected with the movable pipe and arranged outside the box body, and the like. The box body is provided with a cavity communicated with the liquid suction port and a through hole formed in the top of the box body and communicated with the cavity, wherein the through hole is used for enabling the movable pipe to extend out of the cavity. Compared with the prior art, the floating oil suction inlet has the advantages that the structure is simple, and the floating oil suction inlet can well float on the liquid surface, so that the cleaning efficiency of the floating oil is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to a cleaning device, and particularly relates to a floating oil collecting device.
Background
In industrial production and machining processes, cutting fluids, which are industrial fluids used to cool and lubricate tools and workpieces, are repeatedly used during machining of tools. However, the cutting tool generates oil slick during cooling or lubrication by using the cutting fluid, and the existence of the oil slick can cause deterioration of the cutting fluid and affect the performance of the cutting fluid, so that special equipment is required to collect the oil slick.
In the prior art, a float skimmer is commonly used to collect the oil, as disclosed in, for example, patent application document (CN 203540135U): the float type oil skimmer is placed in a liquid storage tank storing cutting liquid, when the float type oil skimmer is used, a float ball is suspended on the surface of the liquid, and floating oil is pumped away from the lower part through a weir type suction port above the float device under the action of a suction pump, however, when the float type oil skimmer is actually used, the surface suction port is easy to block for a long time, and because a floating oil outlet is arranged below, the floating ball oil skimmer is unstable in liquid level and easy to lose balance under the action of the suction pump, and floating oil is difficult to effectively enter the upper weir type suction port.
Therefore, how to provide a floating oil collecting device, not only simple structure makes its floating oil suction inlet float in the liquid level betterly moreover to promote the clearance efficiency of floating oil.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects or shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the floating oil collecting device which is simple in structure and enables the floating oil suction inlet to float on the liquid surface well so as to improve the cleaning efficiency of the floating oil.
In order to solve the technical problems, the present utility model provides a floating oil collecting device, comprising:
the top end of the movable tube is provided with a liquid suction port;
a movable box connected with the movable pipe;
the box body is provided with a cavity communicated with the liquid suction port and a through hole which is formed in the top of the box body and communicated with the cavity, wherein the through hole is used for enabling the movable pipe to extend out of the cavity;
the counterweight mechanism is connected with the movable pipe and arranged outside the box body;
and the liquid pumping device is communicated with the cavity and is used for pumping liquid in the cavity, so that the movable box drives the movable pipe to float up and down under the action of the counter weight mechanism and the floating force of the liquid which is not pumped in the box body.
Further preferably, the weight mechanism includes: the device comprises a box body, a balancing weight, a bracket arranged on the box body, a pulley arranged on the bracket, and a steel wire rope, wherein one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the movable pipe, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the balancing weight after bypassing the pulley.
The pulley fixing seat is arranged on the bracket and used for arranging the pulleys, wherein the pulleys at least comprise a first pulley and a second pulley, the pulleys are symmetrically arranged by taking the axial direction of the bracket as a symmetrical axis, and the sections from the first pulley to the movable pipe and the sections from the second pulley to the balancing weight are mutually parallel.
Further preferably, the weight of the movable case is greater than the weight of the counterweight.
Further preferably, the movable cartridge has a storage chamber for storing a fluid and is sealable.
Further preferably, the balancing weight is slidably disposed on the box or the liquid pumping device.
Further preferably, the liquid extracting device includes: one end of the liquid suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of the cavity, and the other end of the liquid suction pipe is communicated with an external liquid suction pump.
Further preferably, the liquid suction pipe and the movable pipe are parallel to each other; the balancing weight is arranged on the liquid suction pipe in a sliding manner.
Further preferably, the method further comprises: the limiting columns are arranged in the cavity and used for limiting and guiding the circumference of the movable box.
Further preferably, the method further comprises: the air outlet pipe is arranged in the box body and is used for being communicated with the cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the floating oil suction inlet has the advantages that the structure is simple, and the floating oil suction inlet can well float on the liquid surface, so that the cleaning efficiency of the floating oil is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1: the structure of the floating oil collecting device in the first embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown;
fig. 2: a top view of the floating oil collection device in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3: a schematic cross-sectional structure shown in fig. 2 A-A;
fig. 4: schematic diagram of cleaning principle of oil slick collecting device in the first embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 5: the first embodiment of the utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the case;
fig. 6: an external structure schematic diagram of the floating oil collecting device in the first embodiment of the utility model;
reference numerals: the liquid suction pipe 1, the balancing weight 2, the box body 3, the through hole 31, the air outlet pipe 4, the air outlet 41, the movable box 5, the movable pipe 6, the liquid suction port 61, the bracket 7, the pulley fixing seat 8, the fixed block 9, the pulley 10, the first pulley 10a, the second pulley 10b, the connecting rod 11, the limit column 15, the steel wire rope 16 and the liquid box 18.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a first embodiment of the present utility model provides a floating oil collecting device, which is mainly composed of a movable tube 6 with a liquid suction port 61 at its top end, a movable box 5 connected to the movable tube 6, a case 3, a weight mechanism connected to the movable tube 6 and disposed outside the case 3, and a liquid suction device. The floating oil collecting device can be placed in equipment or places where the floating oil needs to be collected, such as a liquid storage tank or a liquid tank 18.
Wherein, the box 3 has the cavity that is linked together with imbibition mouth 61 to and set up in the top of box 3 and be linked together with the cavity through-hole 31, wherein, through-hole 31 is used for making movable pipe 6 stretch out to the outside of cavity. In addition, the tank 3 in the present embodiment may be fixedly disposed in a device or a place where the oil slivers are to be collected, for example, in the liquid storage tank or the liquid tank 18 for suspension.
The liquid pumping device is communicated with the cavity and is used for pumping liquid in the cavity, so that the movable box 5 drives the movable pipe 6 to float up and down under the action of the counter weight mechanism and the floating force of the liquid which is not pumped in the box body 3.
Through the structure, when the floating oil collecting device is arranged in the liquid of which the floating oil needs to be cleaned, such as the liquid storage tank, and when the movable pipe 6 is immersed in the liquid or floats on the surface of the liquid, the liquid can flow into the cavity along the liquid suction port 61 of the movable pipe 6 and the gap between the inner wall of the through hole 31 and the movable pipe 6, so that the movable box 5 floats upwards gradually, when a user regularly and quantitatively extracts the liquid in the cavity through the liquid suction device, the movable pipe 6 can be adjusted to a preset floating position under the action of the gravity of the buoyancy and the configuration block and the gravity of the user, so that the liquid suction port 61 can always float on the surface of the liquid, and the floating oil on the surface layer of the liquid surface can be continuously sucked and pumped from the oil suction port into the box 3, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting the floating oil.
Specifically, in order to better adjust the floating position of the movable box 5 in the case 3 later, the above-mentioned weight mechanism includes: the balancing weight 2, a bracket 7 arranged on the box body 3, a pulley 10 arranged on the bracket 7, and a steel wire rope 16 with one end connected with the movable pipe 6 and the other end connected with the balancing weight 2 after bypassing the pulley 10. The wire rope 16 can be connected with the movable tube 6 through a connecting piece 62 arranged in the liquid suction port 61, and the movable tube 6 is hung.
Further preferably, the floating oil collecting device further comprises a pulley fixing seat 8 arranged on the bracket 7 and used for arranging the pulley 10, wherein the pulley 10 at least comprises a first pulley 10a and a second pulley 10b, the pulley is symmetrically arranged by taking the axial direction of the bracket 7 as a symmetrical axis, and the section from the first pulley 10a to the connecting movable pipe 6 of the steel wire rope 16 and the section from the second pulley 10b to the connecting balancing weight 2 of the steel wire rope 16 are mutually parallel. Through this overall arrangement setting, can make movable tube 6 and movable box 5 slide upwards all the time to reduce resistance and wearing and tearing, avoid appearing the dead condition of card to produce.
Further preferably, the floating oil collecting device further comprises a connecting rod 11 having one end slidably connected to the bracket 7 and the other end for connecting to the pulley fixing base 8, and a fixing block 9 for fixing a sliding position of the connecting rod 11 on the bracket 7 for easy detachment and connection. The bracket 7 is preferably slidably disposed on the sliding rail 71 of the box 3, so that the bracket 7 is locked and fixed by the fixing block 9 and the corresponding locking member after being adjusted to a predetermined height. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the bracket 7 is disposed on the case 3 by means of a fixed connection, which is not specifically limited and described herein.
Further preferably, in order to allow the movable case 5 to float up under the buoyancy of the liquid, the weight of the movable case 5 is greater than the weight of the weight 2.
Further preferably, the movable cartridge 5 has a storage chamber for storing a fluid and is sealable. Wherein, the fluid can be water to be stored in the movable box 5 in advance, so that the movable box 5 can adjust the weight according to the actual weight.
Further, preferably, the weight 2 is slidably disposed on the case 3 or the liquid pumping device, and this embodiment is only described by taking the weight 2 slidably disposed on the liquid pumping device as an example.
Further preferably, in order to facilitate the drawing of the liquid in the cavity so as to achieve the balance of the internal and external pressures as soon as possible, the liquid drawing device comprises: a liquid extraction tube 1, one end of which is communicated with the bottom of the cavity and the other end of which is communicated with an external liquid extraction pump.
Further preferably, in order to facilitate the assembly in practical application, the structure is simplified, and the liquid suction tube 1 and the movable tube 6 are parallel to each other; the balancing weight 2 is arranged on the liquid suction pipe 1 in a sliding way.
Further preferably, the floating oil collecting device further includes: the limiting columns 15 are arranged in the cavity and used for limiting and guiding the circumference of the movable box 5, so that the movable box 5 is prevented from shaking in the vertical floating process, and balance adjustment is difficult to realize. The limiting posts 15 are connected to the inner wall of the case 3, so as to limit the circumference of the movable box 5, and the limiting posts 15 in the embodiment are preferably strips, and eight limiting posts 15 are illustrated as an example.
Further preferably, the floating oil collecting device further includes: and the air outlet pipe 4 is arranged in the box body 3 and is used for being communicated with the cavity. The external liquid pump 12 is connected to the liquid pumping pipe 1 to start pumping liquid in the box body 3, and the internal and external pressures reach balance within a few seconds, so that the uppermost oil slick suction inlet of the movable pipe 6 is always level with the liquid level, and the oil slick on the surface layer of the liquid level continuously enters the box body 3 from the liquid suction port 61 and is pumped by the external pump, thereby achieving the purpose of oil slick collection.
In addition, it should be noted that when the external liquid pump 12 is stopped, the air outlet 41 above the air outlet pipe 4 can play a role of anti-siphon, so that the whole process is rapid and efficient.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present utility model, not for limiting the same, and the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments only. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, and it is intended to cover the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A floating oil collection device, comprising:
the top end of the movable tube is provided with a liquid suction port;
a movable box connected with the movable pipe;
the box body is provided with a cavity communicated with the liquid suction port and a through hole which is formed in the top of the box body and communicated with the cavity, wherein the through hole is used for enabling the movable pipe to extend out of the cavity;
the counterweight mechanism is connected with the movable pipe and arranged outside the box body;
and the liquid pumping device is communicated with the cavity and is used for pumping liquid in the cavity, so that the movable box drives the movable pipe to float up and down under the action of the counter weight mechanism and the floating force of the liquid which is not pumped in the box body.
2. The floating oil collection device according to claim 1, wherein the weight mechanism comprises: the device comprises a box body, a balancing weight, a bracket arranged on the box body, a pulley arranged on the bracket, and a steel wire rope, wherein one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the movable pipe, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the balancing weight after bypassing the pulley.
3. The floating oil collecting device according to claim 2, further comprising a pulley holder provided on the bracket for setting the pulley; the pulley comprises a first pulley and a second pulley, the axial direction of the bracket is symmetrically arranged with the symmetry axis, and the wire rope from the first pulley to the section connected with the movable pipe and the wire rope from the second pulley to the section connected with the balancing weight are mutually parallel.
4. The floating oil collection device according to claim 2, wherein the weight of the movable case is greater than the weight of the counterweight.
5. The floating oil collection device according to claim 1, wherein the movable case has a storage chamber for storing a fluid and being hermetically sealable.
6. The floating oil collection device according to claim 2, wherein the weight is slidably disposed on the tank or the liquid extraction device.
7. The floating oil collection device according to claim 2, wherein the liquid extraction device comprises: one end of the liquid suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of the cavity, and the other end of the liquid suction pipe is communicated with an external liquid suction pump.
8. The floating oil collection device according to claim 7, wherein the liquid suction pipe and the movable pipe are parallel to each other; the balancing weight is arranged on the liquid suction pipe in a sliding manner.
9. The floating oil collection device of claim 1, further comprising: the limiting columns are arranged in the cavity and used for limiting and guiding the circumference of the movable box.
10. The floating oil collection device of claim 1, further comprising: the air outlet pipe is arranged on the box body, one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the cavity, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is used for being communicated with outside air.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320570050.8U CN219897142U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Floating oil collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320570050.8U CN219897142U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Floating oil collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219897142U true CN219897142U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88439751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320570050.8U Active CN219897142U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Floating oil collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219897142U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-21 CN CN202320570050.8U patent/CN219897142U/en active Active
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