CN219896230U - Measurable medical bedpan - Google Patents
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- CN219896230U CN219896230U CN202320489504.9U CN202320489504U CN219896230U CN 219896230 U CN219896230 U CN 219896230U CN 202320489504 U CN202320489504 U CN 202320489504U CN 219896230 U CN219896230 U CN 219896230U
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- basin body
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- inner rod
- outer tube
- side wall
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000036487 Arthropathies Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000018525 Postpartum Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010036872 Prolonged labour Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010046788 Uterine haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010046910 Vaginal haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010028923 Neonatal asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种便盆,具体涉及一种可计量的医用便盆。The utility model relates to a bedpan, in particular to a measurable medical bedpan.
背景技术Background technique
目前在病人的救治过程中,对病人的液体内环境的监测有着非常重要的作用,而尿液是监测肾脏功能的重要指标,通过记录病患的排尿量,以及尿液成分的变化,可以及时反映出病患者的相关的身体状况的变化,以便于医护人员对症下药,而医护人员对于女性患者或是特殊情况的患者的小便进行计量时,需要用到便盆接尿,然后将尿液导入计量杯中,此过程较为繁琐,同时对尿液易造成污染,对尿液进一步的处理和检验带来很大的麻烦。Currently, in the process of patient treatment, monitoring the patient's fluid internal environment plays a very important role, and urine is an important indicator for monitoring kidney function. By recording the patient's urine output and changes in urine components, we can timely It reflects the changes in the patient's physical condition so that medical staff can prescribe the right medicine. When medical staff measure the urine of female patients or patients with special circumstances, they need to use a bedpan to collect urine and then guide the urine into the measuring cup. However, this process is relatively cumbersome and can easily contaminate the urine, causing great trouble to further processing and testing of the urine.
不仅如此,产妇在产程中也会使用到便盆。产妇在整个产程过程中,常常会因为分娩镇痛或产程时间过长等原因导致膀胱潴留,充盈的膀胱会影响胎先露的下降而导致产程时间长、产后大出血及新生儿窒息等并发症的发生率也会大大提高,故助产士需对产妇进行两次以上的导尿管导尿,导尿过程需要用便盆进行接尿,同时在观察第三产程时,阴道流血量增加时也需要使用便盆垫于产妇臀部接流出的血液,且当平产后产妇阴道出血量快要达到或超过500ml时,医护人员要做好产后大出血抢救准备,由于便盆不具备计量功能,因此,便盆中的血液也需要倒入计量杯中才能测量,一方面增加了医护人员的工作负担,另一方面在倾倒血液的过程中,也会存在血液溅出的风险。Not only that, mothers also use the bedpan during labor. During the entire labor process, mothers often have bladder retention due to labor analgesia or long labor. A full bladder will affect the decline of fetal presentation, leading to complications such as long labor, postpartum hemorrhage, and neonatal asphyxia. The incidence rate will also be greatly increased, so midwives need to conduct urinary catheterization on the mother more than twice. During the catheterization process, a bedpan is required to receive urine. At the same time, when observing the third stage of labor, the bedpan also needs to be used when vaginal bleeding increases. Pad it on the mother's buttocks to catch the blood flowing out. When the amount of vaginal bleeding after childbirth is about to reach or exceed 500ml, medical staff should be prepared to rescue postpartum hemorrhage. Since the bedpan does not have a metering function, the blood in the bedpan also needs to be poured out. Measurement can only be done by pouring the blood into the measuring cup. On the one hand, it increases the workload of medical staff. On the other hand, there is also the risk of blood splashing during the process of pouring blood.
针对上述问题,本实用新型提供一种便盆与计量杯相结合的可计量的医用便盆,便于医护人员或者患者收集便盆中的液体以及测量液体的容量。In view of the above problems, the present utility model provides a measurable medical bedpan that combines a bedpan and a measuring cup, which is convenient for medical staff or patients to collect liquid in the bedpan and measure the volume of the liquid.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种可计量的医用便盆,便于医护人员或者患者收集便盆中的液体,以及便于测量液体的容量。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a measurable medical bedpan, which is convenient for medical staff or patients to collect the liquid in the bedpan and to measure the volume of the liquid.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种可计量的医用便盆,包括盆体和计量杯;其区别特征在于:该医用便盆还包括连接管和支撑腿;所述盆体的侧壁设置有排液口,盆体盆内的底壁为斜面,斜面向排液口的方向倾斜;计量杯的杯口设置有进液口;连接管的两端分别与排液口和进液口可拆卸地连接;支撑腿设置有数条,数条支撑腿的一端与盆体的侧壁铰接,另一端用于将盆体支撑在地面上,支撑腿在转动后可与盆体平行。A measurable medical bedpan includes a basin body and a measuring cup; its distinguishing feature is that: the medical bedpan also includes a connecting pipe and a supporting leg; the side wall of the basin body is provided with a drainage port, and the bottom of the basin body The wall is a slope, and the slope is inclined in the direction of the liquid drain port; the mouth of the measuring cup is provided with a liquid inlet; both ends of the connecting pipe are detachably connected to the liquid drain port and the liquid inlet respectively; several support legs are provided, and several One end of the supporting legs is hinged to the side wall of the basin body, and the other end is used to support the basin body on the ground. The supporting legs can be parallel to the basin body after rotation.
进一步地,所述计量杯的杯身由多个串联的层叠状的弹性的伸缩环组成,伸缩环的截面呈“V”字型。Furthermore, the cup body of the measuring cup is composed of a plurality of stacked elastic telescopic rings connected in series, and the cross-section of the telescopic rings is in a "V" shape.
进一步地,环绕盆体的侧壁设置有凸板,支撑腿的端部与凸板的下板面铰接,支撑腿转动后可与凸板的下板面贴合。Further, a convex plate is provided around the side wall of the basin body, and the ends of the supporting legs are hinged to the lower surface of the convex plate. The supporting legs can fit with the lower surface of the convex plate after rotation.
更进一步地,所述盆体盆口处设置有固定板,固定板的中部设置有开口,固定板的位于开口两侧的板面设置有用于放置臀部和腿部的凹槽。Furthermore, a fixed plate is provided at the mouth of the basin body, an opening is provided in the middle of the fixed plate, and grooves for placing the buttocks and legs are provided on the surfaces of the fixed plate on both sides of the opening.
本实用新型提供的可计量的医用便盆,具有如下有益效果:The measurable medical bedpan provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过便盆与计量杯相结合,当患者向盆体排尿后,尿液随着盆内的斜面流向排液口,随后经连接管排入计量杯中,从而实现收集尿液的目的,相较于将盆体中尿液倒入到计量杯,更加的方便,由于连接管与计量杯是可拆卸连接的,在收集尿液之后,可取下计量杯后送去尿液检测,并通过计量杯的刻度测量后得到尿量值,方便实用。1. By combining the bedpan and the measuring cup, when the patient urinates into the basin, the urine flows to the drainage port along the slope in the basin, and then is discharged into the measuring cup through the connecting tube, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting urine. It is more convenient than pouring urine from the basin into the measuring cup. Since the connecting tube and the measuring cup are detachably connected, after collecting the urine, the measuring cup can be removed and sent for urine testing, and the urine will be measured. The urine volume value can be obtained by measuring the scale of the cup, which is convenient and practical.
2、对于卧床患者或者产妇,可以转动支撑腿使其与盆体平行后,将盆体置于患者或者产妇的身下,从而收集尿液或者血液。2. For bedridden patients or postpartum women, you can rotate the support legs to make them parallel to the pelvic body, and then place the pelvic body under the patient or postpartum woman to collect urine or blood.
3、对于臀部处于悬空的患者,可以通过支撑腿将盆体支撑在地面,并将盆体置于患者臀部的下方,对于可以下床活动,但具有关节功能障碍的女性患者,在家属或者医护人员的帮助下,使女性患者坐在盆体上,以便收集尿液。3. For patients whose buttocks are in the air, the pelvis can be supported on the ground by the supporting legs, and the pelvis can be placed under the patient’s buttocks. For female patients who can get out of bed but have joint dysfunction, family members or medical staff can With the help of personnel, the female patient is allowed to sit on the basin to collect urine.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
图2是本实用新型实施例的支撑腿转动至与凸板板面贴合后的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support leg according to the embodiment of the present invention after it is rotated to fit the surface of the convex plate.
图3是本实用新型实施例的计量杯的剖视图。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the measuring cup according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型实施例的支撑腿的爆炸图。Figure 4 is an exploded view of the support leg according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图中标号为:1、盆体;11、排液口;2、计量杯;21、进液口;22、伸缩环;3、连接管;4、支撑腿;41、外管;42、内杆;43、弹珠;44、弹簧;45、侧孔;5、凸板;6、固定板;61、凹槽;7、密封盖;8、连接绳。The numbers in the figure are: 1. Basin; 11. Drainage port; 2. Measuring cup; 21. Liquid inlet; 22. Telescopic ring; 3. Connecting tube; 4. Supporting legs; 41. Outer tube; 42. Inner tube Rod; 43, marble; 44, spring; 45, side hole; 5, convex plate; 6, fixed plate; 61, groove; 7, sealing cover; 8, connecting rope.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行说明,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Without departing from the design spirit of the utility model, ordinary people in the art can Various deformations and improvements made by technicians to the technical solution of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
如图1至图4所示,本实施例的可计量的医用便盆,包括盆体1、计量杯2、连接管3和支撑腿4。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the measurable medical bedpan of this embodiment includes a basin body 1, a measuring cup 2, a connecting pipe 3 and a supporting leg 4.
其中,盆体1的侧壁设置有排液口11,盆体1盆内的底壁为斜面,斜面向排液口11的方向倾斜,使得盆体1中的液体可以流向排液口11。A drain port 11 is provided on the side wall of the basin 1 . The bottom wall of the basin 1 is a slope, and the slope is inclined toward the drain port 11 , so that the liquid in the basin 1 can flow to the drain port 11 .
计量杯2的杯口设置有进液口21,一般的,计量杯2采用透明材质制成,且其杯壁上设置有刻度。The mouth of the measuring cup 2 is provided with a liquid inlet 21. Generally, the measuring cup 2 is made of transparent material, and its cup wall is provided with a scale.
连接管3的两端分别与排液口11和进液口21可拆卸地连接,具体是连接管3的两端分别可拆卸地插入到进液口21和排液口11中,可拆卸地连接方便将盆体1、连接管3和计量杯2拆分后,对它们进行清洗。在本实施例中,连接管3采用的是波纹管,这样可以在一定程度上改变连接管3的弯曲方向,实用性更高。The two ends of the connecting pipe 3 are detachably connected to the liquid inlet 11 and the liquid inlet 21 respectively. Specifically, the two ends of the connecting pipe 3 are detachably inserted into the liquid inlet 21 and the liquid inlet 11 respectively. The connection is convenient. After the basin body 1, connecting pipe 3 and measuring cup 2 are separated, they can be cleaned. In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 3 is a corrugated pipe, which can change the bending direction of the connecting pipe 3 to a certain extent and is more practical.
支撑腿4设置有数条,数条支撑腿4的一端与盆体1的侧壁铰接,另一端用于将盆体1支撑在地面上,支撑腿4在转动后可与盆体1平行。具体到本实施例中,环绕盆体1的侧壁设置有凸板5,支撑腿4的端部与凸板5的下板面铰接,支撑腿4转动后可与凸板5的下板面贴合。Several supporting legs 4 are provided. One end of the supporting legs 4 is hinged to the side wall of the basin 1 and the other end is used to support the basin 1 on the ground. The supporting legs 4 can be parallel to the basin 1 after rotation. Specifically in this embodiment, a convex plate 5 is provided around the side wall of the basin 1 . The ends of the supporting legs 4 are hinged to the lower surface of the convex plate 5 . The supporting legs 4 can be rotated with the lower surface of the convex plate 5 fit.
此外,支撑腿4为伸缩杆,实用性更高,具体的,支撑腿4包括外管41和内杆42,外管41套设在内杆42外,外管41的一端与固定板6的板面铰接,内杆42的一端伸入到外管41内,并可在外管41内滑动,内杆42的侧壁上设置有弹珠43和弹簧44,弹簧44连接在内杆42的侧壁与弹珠43之间,实际上,内杆42的侧壁上设置有容纳弹簧44的放置槽,弹簧44连接在放置槽的底壁与弹珠43之间。外管41的侧壁竖向间隔设置有多个侧孔45,内杆42上的弹珠43可弹性卡入不同的侧孔45,从而调节内杆42伸出外管41的长度。In addition, the support leg 4 is a telescopic rod, which is more practical. Specifically, the support leg 4 includes an outer tube 41 and an inner rod 42. The outer tube 41 is set outside the inner rod 42. One end of the outer tube 41 is connected to the fixed plate 6. The board surface is hinged, and one end of the inner rod 42 extends into the outer tube 41 and can slide in the outer tube 41. The side wall of the inner rod 42 is provided with marbles 43 and springs 44, and the spring 44 is connected to the side of the inner rod 42. Between the wall and the marble 43, in fact, a placement groove for accommodating the spring 44 is provided on the side wall of the inner rod 42, and the spring 44 is connected between the bottom wall of the placement groove and the marble 43. A plurality of side holes 45 are provided at vertical intervals on the side wall of the outer tube 41. The marbles 43 on the inner rod 42 can elastically snap into different side holes 45, thereby adjusting the length of the inner rod 42 extending out of the outer tube 41.
本实用新型提供的可计量的医用便盆,通过便盆与计量杯2相结合,当患者向盆体1排尿后,尿液随着盆内的斜面流向排液口11,随后经连接管3排入到计量杯2中,从而实现收集尿液的目的,相较于将盆体1中尿液倒入到计量杯2,更加的方便,由于连接管3与计量杯2是可拆卸连接的,在收集尿液之后,可取下计量杯2后送去尿液检测,并通过计量杯2的刻度测量后得到尿量值,方便实用。The measurable medical bedpan provided by the utility model is combined with the measuring cup 2. When the patient urinates into the basin 1, the urine flows to the drainage port 11 along the slope in the basin, and then is discharged into the basin through the connecting pipe 3. into the measuring cup 2 to achieve the purpose of collecting urine. Compared with pouring the urine in the basin 1 into the measuring cup 2, it is more convenient. Since the connecting tube 3 and the measuring cup 2 are detachably connected, After collecting urine, the measuring cup 2 can be removed and sent for urine testing, and the urine volume value can be obtained by measuring the scale of the measuring cup 2, which is convenient and practical.
对于卧床患者或者产妇,可以转动支撑腿4使其与凸板5的下板面贴合后,将盆体1置于患者或者产妇的身下,从而收集尿液或者血液。为了提高患者的舒适度,盆体1盆口处设置有固定板6,固定板6的中部设置有开口,固定板6的位于开口两侧的板面设置有用于放置臀部和腿部的凹槽61,凹槽61可以与患者的臀部和腿部相贴合,在盆体1置于患者身下时,处于一个舒适的摆放体位。For bedridden patients or parturient women, the support legs 4 can be rotated to fit the lower surface of the raised plate 5, and then the basin 1 can be placed under the patient or parturient woman to collect urine or blood. In order to improve the patient's comfort, a fixed plate 6 is provided at the basin mouth of the basin body 1. An opening is provided in the middle of the fixed plate 6. The surfaces of the fixed plate 6 located on both sides of the opening are provided with grooves for placing the buttocks and legs. 61. The groove 61 can fit the patient's buttocks and legs, so that when the basin 1 is placed under the patient, it is in a comfortable position.
对于臀部处于悬空的患者,可以通过支撑腿4将盆体1支撑在地面,并将盆体1置于患者臀部的下方,通过调节支撑腿4的长度,改变盆体1与臀部之间的间距,对于可以下床活动,但具有关节功能障碍的女性患者,在家属或者医护人员的帮助下,使女性患者坐在盆体1上,以便收集尿液。For patients whose buttocks are in the air, the pelvic body 1 can be supported on the ground by the supporting legs 4, and the pelvic body 1 can be placed under the patient's buttocks. By adjusting the length of the supporting legs 4, the distance between the pelvic body 1 and the buttocks can be changed. For female patients who can get out of bed but have joint dysfunction, with the help of family members or medical staff, the female patients can sit on the basin 1 to collect urine.
由于计量杯2的体积较大,为了方便收纳计量杯2,计量杯2的杯身由多个串联的层叠状的弹性的伸缩环22组成,伸缩环22的截面呈“V”字型,在不使用时,可以将计量杯2压缩放置,在使用时,可以将其拉长。此外,该可计量的医用便盆还包括用于密封排液口11和进液口21的密封盖7,排液口11与密封盖7之间以及进液口21与密封盖7之间均设置有连接绳8。在盆体1和计量杯2使用结束之后,可以通过密封盖7分别密封排液口11和进液口21,连接绳8的作用是防止密封盖7丢失。Due to the large volume of the measuring cup 2, in order to facilitate the storage of the measuring cup 2, the body of the measuring cup 2 is composed of a plurality of laminated elastic telescopic rings 22 connected in series. The cross-section of the telescopic ring 22 is in the shape of a "V". When not in use, the measuring cup 2 can be compressed and placed, and when in use, it can be elongated. In addition, the measurable medical bedpan also includes a sealing cover 7 for sealing the liquid discharge port 11 and the liquid inlet 21, which are provided between the liquid discharge port 11 and the sealing cover 7 and between the liquid inlet 21 and the sealing cover 7 There is a connecting rope 8. After the basin body 1 and the measuring cup 2 are used, the drain port 11 and the liquid inlet 21 can be sealed respectively by the sealing cover 7. The function of the connecting rope 8 is to prevent the sealing cover 7 from being lost.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320489504.9U CN219896230U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Measurable medical bedpan |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320489504.9U CN219896230U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Measurable medical bedpan |
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| CN219896230U true CN219896230U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| CN202320489504.9U Expired - Fee Related CN219896230U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Measurable medical bedpan |
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- 2023-03-14 CN CN202320489504.9U patent/CN219896230U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20231027 |