CN219894384U - Device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta workers - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta workers, and relates to the technical field of solenopsis invicta collection; comprises a guide disc; a guide hole is formed in the middle of the guide disc; a collection pipe; the collecting pipe is detachably connected with the bottom of the guide disc and is communicated with the guide hole; the outer side wall of the pipe orifice of the collecting pipe is connected with a sealing cover through a flexible hinge; the solenopsis invicta can enter the inside of the collecting pipe along the guide hole of the guide disc, the collecting pipe is detachably connected with the guide disc and the sealing cover at the outer side of the pipe orifice of the collecting pipe, after the collecting is finished, the pipe orifice of the collecting pipe can be quickly sealed through the sealing cover after the guide disc is detached, so that the solenopsis invicta can be effectively prevented from escaping; the utility model has simple structure, can collect the solenopsis invicta workers without using baits, saves the time for separating the baits and residues in the prior art, and improves the collection efficiency.

Description

Device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta workers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solenopsis invicta collection, in particular to a device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta workers.

Background

The solenopsis invicta is a national agricultural, forestry and inbound plant quarantine pest, is also one of the hundred most dangerous invasive species recognized globally, is destructive to environments and facilities such as farmlands, parks, roads and the like, bites animals and humans, and can seriously cause death; in order to study the social type and the geographic distribution, population genetic diversity and other characteristics of the solenopsis invicta, the solenopsis invicta is required to be collected in different areas in the field, and bait attraction is a common ant collection mode.

However, bait residues are mixed in the ant colony samples collected by the bait attraction, so that the ant colony samples are not easy to separate; some current solenopsis invicta collectors have the function of separating baits from solenopsis invicta, but the collectors have complex structures, can only separate large baits, small baits bitten by solenopsis invicta are mixed in ant colony samples, have certain influence on research and detection of the ant colony samples, and have longer time required by collecting the baits and lower collecting efficiency.

Therefore, how to provide a collection device with simple structure, which can complete collection without bait, save the separation time of bait residues and improve the collection efficiency is a problem to be solved by the technicians in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta workers, which aims to solve the above technical problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a device for rapid harvesting of solenopsis invicta workers, comprising:

a guide disc; a guide hole is formed in the middle of the guide disc;

a collection pipe; the collecting pipe is detachably connected with the bottom of the guide disc and is communicated with the guide hole; the outer side wall of the pipe orifice of the collecting pipe is connected with a sealing cover through a flexible hinge.

According to the technical scheme, in the device for rapidly collecting the solenopsis invicta, the guide disc is of the funnel shape, the surface of the guide disc is the inclined surface, the solenopsis invicta can enter the inside of the collecting pipe along the guide hole of the guide disc, the collecting pipe is detachably connected with the guide disc, and the sealing cover at the outer side of the pipe orifice of the collecting pipe is arranged, after the collection is completed, the pipe orifice of the collecting pipe can be rapidly sealed through the sealing cover, so that the solenopsis invicta can be effectively prevented from escaping; the utility model has simple structure, can collect the solenopsis invicta workers without using baits, saves the time for separating the baits and residues in the prior art, and improves the collection efficiency.

Preferably, in the device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta, the bottom of the guide disc is provided with a guide tube extending downwards; the guide pipe is communicated with the guide hole. The guide tube is convenient to install and detach between the guide disc and the collecting tube, and the collection work is convenient to develop.

Preferably, in the device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta, the outer side wall of the guide tube is provided with threads, the top of the collecting tube is provided with a short connecting tube, and the inner side wall of the short connecting tube is in threaded connection with the guide tube. Simple structure, it is convenient to install and remove.

Preferably, in the device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta, the sealing cover is connected to the outer side wall of the short connecting pipe. The structure is simple and stable.

Preferably, in the device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta, the bottom of the collecting pipe is in a conical structure. The conical structure is convenient for inserting the whole device into the formic nest, ensures that the pipe orifice at the top of the collecting pipe is slightly higher than the ground, and is convenient for pulling out the whole device after the follow-up collection work is completed.

Preferably, in the device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta, graduation lines are arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting pipe. The collection number of the solenopsis invicta workers can be estimated approximately through the scale marks.

Preferably, in the device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta, the guide disc and the collecting tube are both made of transparent materials. Transparent materials are adopted to facilitate observation of the collection progress of the solenopsis invicta.

Preferably, in the device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta, the inner side walls of the guide disc and the collecting tube are coated with teflon coating. The Teflon coating coated in the guide disc and the collecting pipe can enable the solenopsis invicta workers to quickly slide into the collecting pipe and not easy to escape.

Compared with the prior art, the device for rapidly collecting the solenopsis invicta workers has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model has simple structure, can collect the solenopsis invicta workers without using baits, saves the time for separating baits, improves the collection efficiency, and simultaneously, the collected solenopsis invicta workers sample is cleaner without sundries such as soil, baits and the like.

2. According to the utility model, the collecting pipe is detachably connected with the guide disc, and after collection is completed, the guide disc is detached and sealed through the sealing cover, so that the solenopsis invicta in the collecting pipe is prevented from escaping.

3. The bottom of the collecting pipe is of a conical structure, so that the whole device is conveniently inserted into a formicary, and the collection work of solenopsis invicta workers is completed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a drawing showing a device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta workers according to the present utility model.

Wherein:

1-a guide disc;

2-a guide hole;

3-collecting pipes;

4-capping;

5-a guide tube;

6-connecting short pipe;

7-graduation line.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a device for rapidly collecting solenopsis invicta workers, which comprises:

a guide disc 1; a guide hole 2 is formed in the middle of the guide disc 1;

a collection tube 3; the collecting pipe 3 is detachably connected with the bottom of the guide disc 1 and is communicated with the guide hole 2; the outer side wall of the orifice of the collecting pipe 3 is connected with a sealing cover 4 through a flexible hinge.

In order to further optimize the technical proposal, the bottom of the guide disc 1 is provided with a guide pipe 5 extending downwards; the guide tube 5 communicates with the guide hole 2.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the outer side wall of the guide pipe 5 is provided with threads, the top of the collecting pipe 3 is provided with a short connecting pipe 6, the inner side wall of the short connecting pipe 6 is in threaded connection with the guide pipe 5, the connection mode of the guide pipe 5 and the short connecting pipe 6 is not limited to threaded connection, and the guide pipe can be in a spliced structure, so that the guide pipe and the short connecting pipe can be installed and disassembled.

In order to further optimise the solution described above, the cover 4 is connected to the outer side wall of the junction pipe 6.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the bottom of the collecting pipe 3 is in a conical structure.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the outer side wall of the collecting pipe 3 is provided with graduation marks 7.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the guide disc 1 and the collecting pipe 3 are made of transparent materials.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the guide disc 1 and the collecting tube 3 can be made of transparent plastic materials such as PET, PP and the like.

In order to further optimise the above technical solution, the inner side walls of both the guide disc 1 and the collecting tube 3 are coated with a teflon coating.

The specific implementation mode of the utility model is as follows:

the guide disc 1 and the collecting pipe 3 are connected through the short connecting pipe 6 and the guide pipe 5, the bottom of the collecting pipe 3 is inserted into the formicary, the pipe orifice at the top of the collecting pipe 3 is slightly higher than the ground, a large number of workers gush out after the formicary is interfered by the solenopsis invicta, and the solenopsis invicta climbs upwards along the outer side wall of the collecting pipe 3, when the solenopsis invicta climbs onto the upper surface of the guide disc 1, the guide disc 1 is a funnel-shaped body, the surface is an inclined surface, and meanwhile, a Teflon coating is coated on the guide disc, so that when the solenopsis invicta climbs onto the guide disc 1, the solenopsis invicta can quickly slide into the collecting pipe 3 through the guide hole 2, and escape of the solenopsis invicta can be effectively prevented; after the sampling amount is reached, the device is pulled out, the collecting pipe 3 is separated from the guide disc 1, and then the sealing cover 4 connected with the outer side wall of the pipe orifice of the collecting pipe 3 is rapidly covered, so that the collection of the solenopsis invicta is completed.

In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A device for rapidly harvesting solenopsis invicta, comprising:

a guide disc (1); a guide hole (2) is formed in the middle of the guide disc (1);

a collection tube (3); the collecting pipe (3) is detachably connected with the bottom of the guide disc (1) and is communicated with the guide hole (2); the outer side wall of the pipe orifice of the collecting pipe (3) is connected with a sealing cover (4) through a flexible hinge.

2. A device for rapid collection of solenopsis invicta workers according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the guiding disc (1) is provided with a guiding tube (5) extending downwards; the guide pipe (5) is communicated with the guide hole (2).

3. Device for rapid collection of solenopsis invicta workers according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer side wall of the guide tube (5) is provided with a screw thread, the top of the collecting tube (3) is provided with a connecting short tube (6), and the inner side wall of the connecting short tube (6) is in screw thread connection with the guide tube (5).

4. A device for rapid harvesting of solenopsis invicta workers according to claim 3, characterised in that the cover (4) is attached to the outer side wall of the junction pipe (6).

5. Device for rapid collection of solenopsis invicta workers according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the collecting pipe (3) is of conical structure.

6. Device for rapid collection of solenopsis invicta workers according to claim 5, characterized in that the collecting tube (3) has graduation marks (7) on its outer side wall.

7. Device for rapid collection of solenopsis invicta workers according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding disc (1) and the collecting tube (3) are both transparent.

8. A device for rapid harvesting of solenopsis invicta according to claim 7, characterized in that the inner side walls of the guide disc (1) and the collecting tube (3) are coated with teflon coating.