CN219893272U - Floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device - Google Patents
Floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219893272U CN219893272U CN202320486401.7U CN202320486401U CN219893272U CN 219893272 U CN219893272 U CN 219893272U CN 202320486401 U CN202320486401 U CN 202320486401U CN 219893272 U CN219893272 U CN 219893272U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sides
- chain
- photovoltaic
- cleaning roller
- power station
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a showy formula photovoltaic power plant belt cleaning device, includes the photovoltaic board mounting bracket, the sprocket is connected to photovoltaic board mounting bracket both sides, and the chain is connected to the sprocket, and one of them sprocket connection motor, the photovoltaic board mounting bracket is connected to the motor, and the photovoltaic board mounting bracket both sides are connected to clean cylinder both sides, and the chain is connected to clean cylinder both sides, and the drive piece is connected to clean cylinder both sides, and the drive groove of photovoltaic board mounting bracket is connected to the drive piece, and gear is connected to clean cylinder both sides, and gear connection photovoltaic board mounting bracket's rack solves the clean problem of large tracts of land photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board, solves the clear problem of photovoltaic board structure and floating dust.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning devices, in particular to a floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device.
Background
The photovoltaic panel has high power generation efficiency and must be kept clean to optimize the effect of receiving light energy by the photodiodes constituting the photovoltaic panel and to operate in an optimal state, so keeping the photovoltaic panel clean is an effective way to improve the power generation efficiency. The floating type photovoltaic power station floats on the water surface, and the floating body becomes a supporting body of the photovoltaic panel assembly, so that the photovoltaic panel has the characteristic of fluctuation along with waves, and an automatic cleaning system commonly used for land photovoltaic cannot be carried to the floating type photovoltaic power station. For small-sized floating type photovoltaic power stations, cleaning of photovoltaic panels can be achieved by means of manpower, and for large-sized large-area water floating type power stations, cleaning by manpower is obviously not feasible. At present, a good mode for cleaning the large-area floating photovoltaic panel is not available, and the traditional cleaning method is completed by adopting a water flushing mode, wherein the water flushing mode can only remove some floating dust, and can not remove some scaling.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the defects of the prior art, and provides a floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device which is independently arranged on each photovoltaic panel unit and is not limited by the installation of the photovoltaic panels, and a rubbing type cleaning mode that a cleaning roller moves back and forth, rotates and moves left and right on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is adopted, so that the cleaning device has a good cleaning effect on scaling and floating dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
The utility model aims at realizing the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a showy formula photovoltaic power plant belt cleaning device, includes the photovoltaic board mounting bracket, sprocket is connected to photovoltaic board mounting bracket both sides, and the chain is connected to the sprocket, and one of them sprocket connection motor, the photovoltaic board mounting bracket is connected to the motor, and the photovoltaic board mounting bracket both sides are connected to clean cylinder both sides, and the chain is connected to clean cylinder both sides, and the drive piece is connected to clean cylinder both sides, and the drive groove of photovoltaic board mounting bracket is connected to the drive piece, and the gear is connected to clean cylinder both sides, and the rack of gear connection photovoltaic board mounting bracket.
The photovoltaic board mounting bracket both sides are equipped with the curb plate of symmetry, every curb plate upper portion is equipped with two curb plate holes, every curb plate lower part is equipped with the kidney slot, every curb plate outside respectively is equipped with a drive slot, and every drive slot outside is equipped with the rack, and every rack both sides are equipped with the cardboard.
The side plate holes on the upper parts of the side plates are respectively connected with one chain wheel in a rotating mode, two chain wheels on the same side are connected through chains in a rotating mode, one chain wheel on each side is connected with a motor, and the motor is connected with a photovoltaic plate mounting frame.
Spline shafts on two sides of the cleaning roller respectively penetrate through waist grooves on two sides of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame, the spline shafts on two sides are respectively connected with one chain link of a chain in a sliding mode, the spline shafts on each side are respectively connected with a gear in a sliding mode, each gear is meshed with a corresponding rack, and each gear is clamped in a corresponding clamping plate.
The driving block hole of the driving block is clamped in the clamping groove of the cleaning roller, and the cam rod of the driving block slides along the driving groove. Advantageous effects
When the device is used, photovoltaic power generation is used as a power supply of a motor, an external power supply is not needed, a self-control mode is adopted to determine cleaning time and frequency, manual intervention is not needed, the motor is started to drive the chain wheel to rotate, the chain wheel drives the chain to rotate, the chain rotates to drive the cleaning roller to slide along the waist grooves on two sides, the driving block and the gear move together when the cleaning roller moves, the gear moves to roll along the surface of the rack, the gear rotates to drive the cleaning roller to rotate when the driving block moves to slide along the driving groove, the cleaning roller moves back and forth, rotates and moves left and right while the driving block moves, the cleaning roller forms rubbing action on the photovoltaic surface, floating dust and scaling on the surface of the cleaning roller are removed under rubbing, a water pipe can be connected to the outer side of the chain to synchronously move along with the cleaning roller, the water pipe washes dust, and when the cleaning roller moves to the other side, the control device controls the self-belt to return.
This device is independently installed at every photovoltaic board unit, does not receive the restriction of photovoltaic board installation, adopts clean cylinder limit at photovoltaic board surface limit back-and-forth movement, limit rotation, limit left and right movement rub the clean mode of formula, all has better cleaning performance to scale deposit and the floating dust on photovoltaic board surface, and photovoltaic board mounting bracket both sides respectively are equipped with a chain for can not block when clean cylinder removes, and the cardboard of photovoltaic board mounting bracket both sides starts the guide effect to the gear, guarantees that clean cylinder can not crooked and block.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning roller according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving block according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples:
the utility model provides a showy formula photovoltaic power plant belt cleaning device, includes photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110, sprocket 140 is connected to photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110 both sides, sprocket 140 connects chain 150, and one of them sprocket 140 connects motor 170, and motor 170 connects photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110, and photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110 both sides are connected to cleaning drum 120 both sides, and chain 150 is connected to cleaning drum 120 both sides, and drive piece 130 connects photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110's drive slot 114, and gear 160 is connected to cleaning drum 120 both sides, and gear 160 connects photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110's rack 115.
The photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110 both sides are equipped with symmetrical curb plate 111, every curb plate 111 upper portion is equipped with two curb plate holes 112, every curb plate 111 lower part is equipped with waist groove 113, every curb plate 111 outside respectively is equipped with one and drives groove 114, and every drive groove 114 outside is equipped with rack 115, and every rack 115 both sides are equipped with cardboard 116.
The side plate holes 112 at the upper part of the side plate 111 are respectively connected with a sprocket 140 in a rotating way, two sprockets 140 at the same side are connected with each other in a rotating way through a chain 150, one sprocket 140 at each side is connected with a motor 170, and the motor 170 is connected with the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 110.
Spline shafts 121 on two sides of the cleaning roller 120 respectively penetrate through waist grooves 113 on two sides of the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 110, the spline shafts 121 on two sides are respectively and slidably connected with one chain link of the chain 150, the spline shafts 121 on each side are respectively and slidably connected with one gear 160, each gear 160 is meshed with a corresponding rack 115, and each gear 160 is clamped in a corresponding clamping plate 116.
The driving block hole 131 of the driving block 130 is blocked in the blocking groove 122 of the cleaning roller 120, and the cam rod 132 of the driving block 130 slides along the driving groove 114.
When the device is used, photovoltaic power generation is used as a power supply of the motor 170, an external power supply is not needed, a self-control mode is adopted to determine cleaning time and frequency, manual intervention is not needed, the motor 170 is started to drive the chain wheel 140 to rotate, the chain wheel 140 drives the chain 150 to rotate, the chain 150 rotates to drive the cleaning roller 120 to slide along the waist grooves 113 on two sides, the driving block 130 and the gear 160 are driven to move together when the cleaning roller 120 moves, the gear 160 rotates to drive the cleaning roller 120 to rotate, the driving block 130 slides along the driving groove 114 to drive the cleaning roller 120 to move left and right when the driving block 130 moves, the cleaning roller 120 moves back and forth while rotating, the cleaning roller 120 moves left and right while rotating, a rubbing action is formed on the photovoltaic surface by the cleaning roller 120, floating dust and scaling on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are cleaned, a water pipe can be connected to the outer side of the chain 150 to synchronously move along with the cleaning roller 120, the water pipe washes dust clean, and when the cleaning roller 120 moves to the other side, the control device controls the cleaning roller 120 to return from the self-belt.
This device is independently installed at every photovoltaic board unit, do not receive the restriction of photovoltaic board installation, adopt clean cylinder limit at photovoltaic board surface limit back-and-forth movement, limit rotation, limit the clean mode of rubbing that removes about limit, all have better cleaning performance to scale deposit and the floating dust on photovoltaic board surface, photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110 both sides respectively are equipped with a chain 150 for can not block when clean cylinder 120 removes, the cardboard 116 of photovoltaic board mounting bracket 110 both sides starts the guide effect to gear 160, guarantees that clean cylinder 120 can not crooked and block.
Claims (5)
1. A floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device is characterized in that chain wheels are connected to two sides of a photovoltaic panel installation frame, the chain wheels are connected with chains, one chain wheel is connected with a motor, the motor is connected with the photovoltaic panel installation frame, two sides of a cleaning roller are connected with two sides of the photovoltaic panel installation frame, the chains are connected to two sides of the cleaning roller, two sides of the cleaning roller are connected with driving blocks, the driving blocks are connected with driving grooves of the photovoltaic panel installation frame, two sides of the cleaning roller are connected with gears, and the gears are connected with racks of the photovoltaic panel installation frame.
2. The floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein symmetrical side plates are arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic plate mounting frame, two side plate holes are formed in the upper portion of each side plate, waist grooves are formed in the lower portion of each side plate, a driving groove is formed in the outer side of each side plate, racks are arranged on the outer side of each driving groove, and clamping plates are arranged on two sides of each rack.
3. The floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the side plate holes in the upper portion of the side plate are respectively connected with one chain wheel in a rotating mode, and the two chain wheels on the same side are connected with each other in a rotating mode through a chain.
4. A floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that spline shafts on two sides of the cleaning roller penetrate through waist grooves on two sides of a photovoltaic panel mounting frame respectively, the spline shafts on two sides are connected with one chain link of a chain in a sliding mode respectively, each spline shaft on each side is connected with a gear in a sliding mode, each gear is meshed with a corresponding rack, and each gear is clamped in a corresponding clamping plate.
5. A floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the driving block hole of the driving block is clamped in the clamping groove of the cleaning roller, and the cam rod of the driving block slides along the driving groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320486401.7U CN219893272U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320486401.7U CN219893272U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219893272U true CN219893272U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88406782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320486401.7U Active CN219893272U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Floating type photovoltaic power station cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219893272U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-15 CN CN202320486401.7U patent/CN219893272U/en active Active
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