CN219890419U - Building construction monitoring device - Google Patents
Building construction monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219890419U CN219890419U CN202320683370.4U CN202320683370U CN219890419U CN 219890419 U CN219890419 U CN 219890419U CN 202320683370 U CN202320683370 U CN 202320683370U CN 219890419 U CN219890419 U CN 219890419U
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building monitoring, and provides a building construction monitoring device, which comprises: building, monitoring board, X-direction monitoring mechanism, Z-direction monitoring mechanism, Y-direction monitoring mechanism; the utility model provides a monitoring board bottom evenly installs multiunit locating component, the lateral wall of monitoring board is connected with the building contact, and is perpendicular distribution, the monitoring board top is towards one side of building and distributes in proper order and install the X that is used for monitoring building X to inclination to monitoring mechanism, building Z to sedimentation distance to monitoring mechanism and building Y to inclination's Y to monitoring mechanism, X to monitoring mechanism, Z to monitoring mechanism, Y to monitoring mechanism and building connection, this device automation mechanized operation, integrated structure and mutually support the operation, and the monitoring speed is fast, and the degree of accuracy is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building monitoring, and particularly relates to a building construction monitoring device.
Background
The construction and settlement and inclination monitoring after construction are important means for guaranteeing building stability, for safety monitoring when the building is used later, a special construction monitoring device is generally adopted, the inclination of the building is in a common mode of indoor and outdoor directions, so that the common monitoring device monitors the vertical settlement of the building construction and the indoor and outdoor inclination, and when the monitoring is carried out, a plurality of independent measuring tools are needed for matching monitoring, so that the complicated degree of operation is increased, a plurality of measuring data are also needed to be compared, the measuring speed is low, the efficiency is low, and some buildings are inclined along the direction of the wall body, the inclination measuring difficulty is high, particularly a tiny inclination angle, the wall body is often needed to be monitored in real time, and then the existing building construction monitoring device is low in integration degree, complicated in measurement and insufficient in monitoring accuracy;
therefore, in view of the above problems, the present technical solution designs a building construction monitoring device.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of an embodiment of the present utility model is to provide a building construction monitoring device, which aims to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The utility model is realized in that a building construction monitoring device comprises: building, monitoring board, X-direction monitoring mechanism, Z-direction monitoring mechanism, Y-direction monitoring mechanism; the monitoring board bottom evenly installs multiunit locating component for with the subaerial of monitoring board stable installation location in building one side, the lateral wall of monitoring board is connected with the building contact, and be perpendicular distribution, the monitoring board top distributes in proper order towards one side of building and installs the X to monitoring mechanism that is used for monitoring building X to inclination, Z to the Z monitoring mechanism of sedimentation distance and the Y to monitoring mechanism of building Y to inclination, X to monitoring mechanism, Z to monitoring mechanism, Y to monitoring mechanism is connected with the building simultaneously, measure the building in three orientation angle, altitude variation, during the measurement, need not manual operation, X to monitoring mechanism, Z to monitoring mechanism, Y to monitoring mechanism automatic monitor the building, easy operation, automated measurement, fast and efficient.
According to the building construction monitoring device, the three groups of X-direction monitoring mechanisms, Z-direction monitoring mechanisms and Y-direction monitoring mechanisms are arranged at the top of the monitoring plate, then the three groups of X-direction monitoring mechanisms, Z-direction monitoring mechanisms and Y-direction monitoring mechanisms simultaneously run to measure the change of a building in the X, Y, Z directions, and the X-direction monitoring mechanisms, the Z-direction monitoring mechanisms and the Y-direction monitoring mechanisms are only influenced by the measuring objects, so that the monitoring is automated, the monitoring results are visual, the operation is simple, the real-time monitoring is performed, the speed is high, and the accuracy is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a construction monitoring device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the building construction monitoring device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a construction monitoring device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a construction monitoring device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of a construction monitoring device.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of A1 in fig. 3.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of B1 in FIG. 5;
in the accompanying drawings: building 10, monitoring board 11, fixed block 12, screw rod 13, fastening nut 14, connecting rod 15, X to monitoring mechanism 16, Z to monitoring mechanism 17, Y to monitoring mechanism 18, arc X angle measurement board 19, X angle measurement pole 20, arc connecting rod 21, pointer one 22, slide rail one 23, mounting panel 24, settlement distance measuring tube 25, piston block 26, pipe cap 27, connecting block 29, axis of rotation 30, rotary rod 31, semi-circular Y to dipperstick 32, slide rail two 33, pointer two 34, dwang 35, clockwork spring 36, levelness detector 37.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
1-5, a block diagram of a building construction monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: building 10, monitoring board 11, X-direction monitoring mechanism 16, Z-direction monitoring mechanism 17, Y-direction monitoring mechanism 18; the bottom of the monitoring plate 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of positioning components, the monitoring plate 11 is stably installed and positioned on the ground on one side of the building 10, the side wall of the monitoring plate 11 is connected with the building 10 in a contact manner and is vertically distributed, the top of the monitoring plate 11 is sequentially provided with an X-direction monitoring mechanism 16 for monitoring the X-direction inclination angle of the building 10, a Z-direction monitoring mechanism 17 for monitoring the Z-direction settlement distance of the building 10 and a Y-direction monitoring mechanism 18 for monitoring the Y-direction inclination angle of the building 10, the X-direction monitoring mechanism 16, the Z-direction monitoring mechanism 17 and the Y-direction monitoring mechanism 18 are simultaneously connected with the building 10, the angle and the height change of the building 10 in three directions are measured, manual operation is not needed during measurement, the X-direction monitoring mechanism 16, the Z-direction monitoring mechanism 17 and the Y-direction monitoring mechanism 18 are used for automatically monitoring the building 10, and the monitoring device is simple to operate, and the automatic measurement and the speed and the efficiency are high.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction respectively correspond to the inclined direction of the building 10 along the indoor and outdoor directions, the inclined direction of the wall body of the building 10 and the vertical direction of the building 10, and the top of the monitoring board 11 is provided with a plurality of groups of levelness detectors 37 for monitoring the levelness of the monitoring board 11 in real time, so that the monitoring result of the building 10 is prevented from being influenced by insufficient levelness of the monitoring board 11.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the X-direction monitoring mechanism 16 comprises a mounting plate 24 fixed on the top of the monitoring plate 11, one side edge of the mounting plate 24 facing the building 10 is aligned with the side edge of the monitoring plate 11, one side of the top of the mounting plate 24 is fixedly provided with an arc X-angle measuring plate 19, the arc of the arc X-angle measuring plate 19 is less than ninety degrees, the arc X-angle measuring plate 19 is provided with a first slide rail 23 with the same track as the arc X-angle measuring plate, the first slide rail 23 is connected with a first pointer 22 in a sliding way, one side of the first pointer 22 facing the building 10 is connected with an arc connecting rod 21, the end part of the arc connecting rod 21 is provided with an X-angle measuring rod 20, the bottom end of the X-angle measuring rod 20 is rotationally connected on the monitoring plate 11 through a rotating shaft, meanwhile, two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with spring springs 36, when the spring 36 is in a free state, the X angle measuring rod 20 is in a horizontal angle, meanwhile, one side of the X angle measuring rod 20 is in contact with the side wall of the building 10, when the building 10 inclines along the X direction, the X angle measuring rod 20 is under the pressure of the building 10 or is subjected to the resilience force of the spring 36, at the moment, the pointer I22 is driven to slide along the inside of the slide rail I23 under the connection of the arc connecting rod 21, then the angle value of the arc X angle measuring plate 19 corresponding to the pointer I22 is calculated, and the specific angle of the building 10 inclining along the X direction is calculated.
Referring to fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the Z-direction monitoring mechanism 17 includes a sedimentation distance measuring tube 25 fixed on one side of the top of the monitoring plate 11, the sedimentation distance measuring tube 25 is filled with liquid, and scale marks are imprinted on the vertical section of the outer side, a piston block 26 is laterally disposed on the upper side of the inner side of both ends of the sedimentation distance measuring tube 25, the top of the piston block 26 facing one side of the building 10 is connected with a pressure rod of the L-type structure, the end of the pressure rod is rotatably connected with a connecting block 29 through a rotating shaft 30, the inner end of the connecting block 29 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the building 10 through a rotating rod 31, when the building 10 vertically subsides, the connecting block 29 is driven to move, then pressure is applied to the piston block 26 at the connecting rod of the pressure rod, then the sedimentation distance measuring tube 25 is controlled to move, then the vertical sedimentation distance of the building 10 is calculated according to the position change of the corresponding scale marks, and the connecting block 29 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 30, and the rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected inside the building 10, which is mainly used for preventing the building 10 from being inclined in the X-direction and Y direction, without affecting the two directions or the normal thrust force of the building 10;
the two ends of the sedimentation distance measuring tube 25 are provided with net-shaped tube caps 27 for closing the ends of the sedimentation distance measuring tube 25 without affecting the flow of the inside and outside air.
Referring to fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the Y-direction monitoring mechanism 18 includes a fixed table fixed on the top of the monitoring board 11, the fixed table is rotationally connected with a semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler 32 through a rotating rod 35, two ends of the rotating rod 35 are provided with a spring 36, when the spring 36 is in a free state, an angle between the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler 32 and the fixed table is greater than one hundred fifty degrees, one side of the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler 32 facing the building 10 contacts with a side wall of the building 10, meanwhile, a second sliding rail 33 with the same track as the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler 32 is provided on the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler 32, a pointer second 34 is connected with the inner side of the pointer second sliding rail 33 in a swinging manner, the inner side of the pointer second 34 placed at the sliding rail second 33 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the building 10 through a connecting rod, and the width of the sliding rail second sliding rail 33 is greater than the width of the connecting rod, namely, when the building 10 is inclined along the Y direction, the connecting rod is connected, the pointer second 34 is driven to move along the inner side of the sliding rail second 33, and the angle of the building 10 inclined along the Y direction is calculated, and the sliding rail second direction is sequentially, and the pointer second 34 is not influenced when the sliding along the sliding rail 32 and the sliding rail is connected with the fixed table, and the sliding rail 33.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning assembly comprises a connecting rod 15 arranged at the bottom of the monitoring plate 11, a screw rod 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 15, a fixed block 12 inserted into the ground is arranged at the tail end of the screw rod 13, a fastening nut 14 is connected to the screw rod 13 in a threaded manner, the fixed block 12 is placed in the ground by pre-digging holes, the fixed block 12 is buried, the upper side of the screw rod 13 is exposed above the ground, the fixed block 12 and the screw rod 13 are fixed in the ground by rotating the fastening nut 14, the monitoring plate 11 is fixed in sequence, and when a plurality of groups of fixed blocks 12 are arranged, the monitoring plate 11 at the top is required to be in a horizontal state;
the monitoring board 11 top is provided with two sets of levelness detectors 37 that are used for detecting the levelness of monitoring board 11X, Y two directions, utilizes the locating component cooperation of levelness detector 37 and bottom, reaches the requirement to the maintenance of monitoring board 11 levelness.
In the above embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a construction monitoring device, in use, one side of a monitoring board 11 is in contact with the outer side wall of a building 10 in advance, at the same time, a fixed block 12 at the bottom of the monitoring board 11 is inserted into the ground, then the monitoring board 11 is kept horizontal by being matched with a levelness detector 37, then an X-angle measuring rod 20, a semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler 32 are in contact with the outer side wall of the building 10, and the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the building 10, and a connecting block 29 is rotatably connected with a pressure rod, then the building 10 is monitored in three directions in real time, when inclination in the X-direction occurs, an arc-shaped connecting rod 21 is subjected to pressure, then a pointer one 22 is driven to swing along the inside of a slide rail one 23, at this time, when inclination in the X-direction occurs, a pointer two 34 swings along the building 10, then slides inside the slide rail two 33, and the inclination in the Y-direction is measured, when the building 10 is settled, the settlement distance 25 is driven under the action of the pressure rod, and then a piston block 26 inside the slide is moved under the action of the pressure rod, and the height change is calculated.
Because the inclination angle of the building 10 is only in a certain small range, the device is needed to measure, and therefore, the swing amplitude of the arc-shaped X angle measuring plate 19, the pointer I22, the sedimentation distance measuring tube 25 and the scale, as well as the swing amplitude of the X angle measuring rod 20, the piston block 26 and the pointer II 34 are all arranged in a certain range, and the device is not needed naturally when the building 10 is inclined too much or topples over, and most of the device is generally used for the situation that naked eyes cannot directly and quickly judge whether the building is inclined or not.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Building construction monitoring devices, its characterized in that, building construction monitoring devices includes: the system comprises a building (10), a monitoring board (11), an X-direction monitoring mechanism (16), a Z-direction monitoring mechanism (17) and a Y-direction monitoring mechanism (18); the utility model provides a multiunit locating component is evenly installed to monitoring board (11) bottom, the lateral wall of monitoring board (11) is connected with building (10) contact, and is perpendicular distribution, monitoring board (11) top is towards one side of building (10) in proper order distribute and is installed X to monitoring mechanism (16) that are used for monitoring building (10) X to inclination, Z to the settlement distance of building (10) is to monitoring mechanism (17) and building (10) Y to inclination's Y to monitoring mechanism (18), X to monitoring mechanism (16), Z to monitoring mechanism (17), Y to monitoring mechanism (18) are connected with building (10).
2. The building construction monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the X-direction monitoring mechanism (16) comprises a mounting plate (24) fixed at the top of the monitoring plate (11), the mounting plate (24) is aligned to one side edge of the building (10) and one side edge of the monitoring plate (11), an arc-shaped X-angle measuring plate (19) is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the mounting plate (24), a first sliding rail (23) with the same track as the arc-shaped X-angle measuring plate is arranged on the arc-shaped X-angle measuring plate (19), a first pointer (22) is slidably connected to the first sliding rail (23), one side of the first pointer (22) facing the building (10) is connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod (21), an X-angle measuring rod (20) is arranged at the end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (21), the bottom end of the X-angle measuring rod (20) is rotatably connected to the monitoring plate (11) through a rotating shaft, spring springs (36) are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, and when the spring springs (36) are in a free state, the X-angle measuring rod (20) is in a transverse horizontal angle, and one side of the X-angle measuring rod (20) contacts with the side wall of the building (10).
3. The building construction monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the arc X angle measuring plate (19) has an arc of less than ninety degrees.
4. The building construction monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the Z-direction monitoring mechanism (17) comprises a sedimentation distance measuring tube (25) fixed on one side of the top of the monitoring plate (11), the sedimentation distance measuring tube (25) is internally filled with liquid, graduation marks are stamped on the outer vertical section, a piston block (26) is laterally arranged on the upper side of the inner parts of the two ends of the sedimentation distance measuring tube (25), a pressure rod of the L-shaped structure is connected to the top of the piston block (26) on one side of the building (10), the end part of the pressure rod is rotatably connected with a connecting block (29) through a rotating shaft (30), and the inner end of the connecting block (29) is rotatably connected inside the outer wall of the building (10) through a rotating rod (31).
5. The construction monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that the sedimentation distance measuring tube (25) is provided at both ends with a net-like structure of caps (27).
6. The building construction monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein the Y-direction monitoring mechanism (18) comprises a fixed table fixed at the top of the monitoring plate (11), one side of the fixed table facing the building (10) is rotatably connected with a semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler (32) through a rotating rod (35), two ends of the rotating rod (35) are provided with spring springs (36), when the spring springs (36) are in a free state, an angle between the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler (32) and the fixed table is larger than one hundred fifty degrees, one side of the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler (32) facing the building (10) is in contact with the side wall of the building (10), a second sliding rail (33) with the same track as the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler (32) is arranged on the semicircular Y-direction measuring ruler (32), a pointer second (34) is connected inside the sliding rail in a swinging mode, the inner side of the pointer second sliding rail (34) arranged at the second sliding rail (33) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the building (10) through a connecting rod, and the width of the sliding rail second (33) is larger than that of the connecting rod.
7. The building construction monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a connecting rod (15) arranged at the bottom of the monitoring plate (11), a screw rod (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (15), a fixed block (12) inserted into the ground is arranged at the tail end of the screw rod (13), and a fastening nut (14) is connected to the screw rod (13) in a threaded manner.
8. The building construction monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein the top of the monitoring board (11) is provided with two sets of levelness detectors (37) for detecting levelness of the monitoring board (11) X, Y in two directions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320683370.4U CN219890419U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Building construction monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320683370.4U CN219890419U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Building construction monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219890419U true CN219890419U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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ID=88409874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320683370.4U Active CN219890419U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Building construction monitoring device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219890419U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-31 CN CN202320683370.4U patent/CN219890419U/en active Active
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