CN219890153U

CN219890153U - Environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production

Info

Publication number: CN219890153U
Application number: CN202321175405.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤伟龙
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yilang Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yilang Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-16
Filing date: 2023-05-16
Publication date: 2023-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-16

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production, which comprises a kiln, side plates, a first air cylinder, a placing table, a second air cylinder, a heat-insulating plate and a third air cylinder, wherein the side plates are fixed on two side surfaces of the kiln, the first air cylinder is fixed on the upper side surface of the side plate, and the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with the two side surfaces of the placing table; the placing table is arranged in the pit furnace, and a second cylinder and a third cylinder are fixed on the upper side surface of the pit furnace; the second cylinder is provided with two, and wherein the output of second cylinder is fixed with the heated board, and this heated board slides and sets up in one side of cellar for storing things stove. According to the kiln, the placement table and the heat insulation plate are arranged, so that the firing efficiency of porcelain is improved, the porcelain is convenient to take and place, and meanwhile, the leakage of hot air in the kiln can be avoided.

Description

Environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of porcelain production, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production.

Background

The kiln is a device built by refractory materials and used for firing products, and is a necessary facility in porcelain molding, wherein the electric kiln is used in a large batch because the kiln does not need combustion equipment, has the advantages of small occupied area, compact heating space, energy conservation, environmental protection and the like.

However, when the existing environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production is used, the firing efficiency of the porcelain is low, the porcelain is inconvenient to take and place, and meanwhile, hot air in the kiln is easy to leak.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production, which comprises a kiln, a side plate, a first cylinder, a placing table, a second cylinder, a heat insulation plate and a third cylinder, and is characterized in that: the two side surfaces of the pit furnace are fixed with side plates through bolts, the upper side surfaces of the side plates are fixed with first air cylinders through bolts, and the output ends of the first air cylinders are connected with the two side surfaces of the placing table through bolts; the placing table is arranged in the pit furnace, and a second cylinder and a third cylinder are fixed on the upper side surface of the pit furnace through bolts; the second cylinder is provided with two, and wherein the output of second cylinder is fixed with the heated board through the bolt, and this heated board slides and sets up in a side of cellar for storing things stove.

Further, the pit furnace comprises a furnace body, a fixed plate and a heating plate, wherein the fixed plate and the heating plate are arranged in the furnace body, and the heating plate is fixed on the lower side surface of the fixed plate through bolts; the upper side of fixed plate is fixed mutually through the output of bolt and third cylinder, and wherein the outward flange of fixed plate contacts with the inner wall of furnace body, after placing the inside of furnace body with porcelain, can remove the both sides face of porcelain with the hot plate to the porcelain is fired in the convenience can be better.

Further, the placing table comprises a sliding plate, a porcelain fixing frame, a sealing plate and an extension frame, wherein the sliding plate is placed in the kiln in a sliding manner, the porcelain fixing frame is fixed on the upper side surface of the sliding plate through bolts, and a plurality of porcelain fixing frames are arranged; a sealing plate is fixedly arranged on one side face of the sliding plate through welding, an extension frame is fixedly arranged on one side face of the sealing plate through bolts, two ends of the extension frame are fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder through bolts, and the arrangement is convenient to take out porcelain after porcelain firing is completed.

Further, the porcelain fixing frame comprises a first limiting plate, a guide post, a lead screw, a buffer pad, a second limiting plate, a nut and a third limiting plate, wherein the first limiting plate is fixed on the upper side surface of the sliding plate through a bolt, the guide post is fixed on the upper side surface of one end of the first limiting plate through welding, and the lead screw is fixed on the upper side surface of the other end of the first limiting plate through welding; the upper side surface of the first limiting plate is fixed with a buffer cushion through a screw, wherein the upper side of the first limiting plate is provided with a second limiting plate and a third limiting plate; one end of the second limiting plate and one end of the third limiting plate are internally and slidably penetrated through a guide post, the other end of the second limiting plate and the other end of the third limiting plate are internally and slidably penetrated through a screw rod, nuts are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second limiting plate and the upper side and the lower side of the third limiting plate, and the middle parts of the nuts are engaged through the screw rod through threads; the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the second limiting plate are fixed with buffer pads through screws; the blotter is fixed with through the screw to the downside of third limiting plate, when using, is convenient for fix the porcelain, can avoid simultaneously causing wearing and tearing to the outward appearance of porcelain.

Further, the shape of heated board is the "L" form of inversion, and wherein the lower extreme of heated board is seted up flutedly, and the recess inside that this heated board downside was seted up is passed there is the extension frame, when firing porcelain, can avoid the inside steam of cellar for storing things stove to be in place the gap between platform and the cellar for storing things stove and leak.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the kiln, after the porcelain is placed in the kiln body, the fixing plate and the heating plate can be driven to move downwards through the third air cylinder, so that the heating plate can be moved to two side surfaces of the porcelain, the porcelain can be fired better, and meanwhile, the influence of heat generated by the heating plate on the third air cylinder can be avoided by the fixing plate.

2. The setting of the placing table is convenient for fixing the porcelain when the porcelain placing table is used, after the porcelain is fixed, the extending frame can be pushed by the first air cylinder, the extending frame drives the sliding plate to move into the kiln through the sealing plate in the moving process, and after the porcelain is fired, the placing table can be driven by the first air cylinder to slide out of the kiln, so that the porcelain can be conveniently placed in and taken out.

3. According to the arrangement of the heat-insulating plate, after the placing table is moved into the kiln, the heat-insulating plate can move downwards under the action of the second air cylinder, so that the leakage of hot air in the kiln between the placing table and the kiln is avoided, and after the porcelain is fired, the heat-insulating plate can be driven to move upwards by the second air cylinder, so that the placing table can move conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the porcelain holder of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1-kiln furnace, 11-furnace body, 12-fixed plate, 13-heating plate, 2-side plate, 3-first cylinder, 4-placing table, 41-sliding plate, 42-porcelain fixing frame, 421-first limit plate, 422-guide column, 423-screw, 424-cushion pad, 425-second limit plate, 426-nut, 427-third limit plate, 43-sealing plate, 44-extension frame, 5-second cylinder, 6-heat insulation plate and 7-third cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," "surrounding," and the like are merely used for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not denote or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model is an environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production, which comprises a kiln 1, a side plate 2, a first cylinder 3, a placing table 4, a second cylinder 5, a heat insulation plate 6 and a third cylinder 7, and is characterized in that: the two side surfaces of the pit furnace 1 are fixedly provided with side plates 2 through bolts, wherein the upper side surfaces of the side plates 2 are fixedly provided with first air cylinders 3 through bolts, and the output ends of the first air cylinders 3 are connected with the two side surfaces of the placing table 4 through bolts; the placing table 4 is arranged in the pit 1, wherein a second cylinder 5 and a third cylinder 7 are fixed on the upper side surface of the pit 1 through bolts; the second cylinder 5 is provided with two, and wherein the output of second cylinder 5 is fixed with heated board 6 through the bolt, and this heated board 6 slides and sets up in one side of cellar for storing things stove 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the kiln 1 comprises a kiln body 11, a fixed plate 12 and a heating plate 13, wherein the fixed plate 12 and the heating plate 13 are arranged in the kiln body 11, and the heating plate 13 is fixed on the lower side surface of the fixed plate 12 through bolts; the upper side of fixed plate 12 is fixed mutually through the output of bolt and third cylinder 7, and wherein the outward flange of fixed plate 12 contacts with the inner wall of furnace body 11, after placing the inside of furnace body 11 with porcelain, can drive fixed plate 12 and hot plate 13 through third cylinder 7 and move down to move the both sides face of porcelain with hot plate 13, so that can be better fire the porcelain, the heat that the fixed plate 12 can avoid hot plate 13 to produce simultaneously causes the influence to third cylinder 7.

Specifically, the placing table 4 comprises a sliding plate 41, a porcelain fixing frame 42, a sealing plate 43 and an extension frame 44, wherein the sliding plate 41 is placed in the pit 1 in a sliding manner, the porcelain fixing frame 42 is fixed on the upper side surface of the sliding plate 41 through bolts, and a plurality of porcelain fixing frames 42 are arranged; a sealing plate 43 is fixed on one side surface of the sliding plate 41 through welding, an extension frame 44 is fixed on one side surface of the sealing plate 43 through bolts, two ends of the extension frame 44 are fixed with the output end of the first cylinder 3 through bolts, when the ceramic kiln is used, the extension frame 44 can be pushed by the first cylinder 3, and the extension frame 44 drives the sliding plate 41 to slide out in the kiln 1 through the sealing plate 43 in the moving process, so that the ceramic can be taken out after firing is finished.

As shown in fig. 3, the porcelain fixing frame 42 includes a first limiting plate 421, a guide post 422, a screw 423, a buffer 424, a second limiting plate 425, a nut 426 and a third limiting plate 427, wherein the first limiting plate 421 is fixed on the upper side surface of the sliding plate 41 by a bolt, the guide post 422 is fixed on the upper side surface of one end of the first limiting plate 421 by welding, and the screw 423 is fixed on the upper side surface of the other end of the first limiting plate 421 by welding; the upper side of the first limiting plate 421 is fixed with a buffer 424 by a screw, wherein the upper side of the first limiting plate 421 is provided with a second limiting plate 425 and a third limiting plate 427; one end of the second limiting plate 425 and one end of the third limiting plate 427 are internally and slidably penetrated through the guide post 422, wherein a lead screw 423 is internally and slidably penetrated through the other end of the second limiting plate 425 and the other end of the third limiting plate 427, nuts 426 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second limiting plate 425 and the upper side and the lower side of the third limiting plate 427, and the middle part of the nuts 426 is penetrated through the lead screw 423 through threaded engagement; the upper and lower side surfaces of the second limiting plate 425 are fixed with a buffer 424 by screws; the lower side of the third limiting plate 427 is fixed with a buffer 424 through a screw, when the porcelain is used, firstly, the porcelain is placed on the upper side of the first limiting plate 421, then the corresponding nut 426 of the second limiting plate 425 is rotated, so that the second limiting plate 425 descends, the upper end of the porcelain is fixed through the second limiting plate 425, then the second porcelain is placed on the upper side of the second limiting plate 425, the corresponding nut 426 of the third limiting plate 427 is rotated, so that the third limiting plate 427 descends, the upper end of the second porcelain is fixed through the third limiting plate 427, and meanwhile, the buffer 424 can prevent the upper ends of the porcelain from being worn by the second limiting plate 425 and the third limiting plate 427.

Specifically, the shape of the heat preservation board 6 is an inverted L shape, wherein the lower end of the heat preservation board 6 is provided with a groove, the groove formed in the lower side surface of the heat preservation board 6 is internally penetrated with an extension frame 44, after the placing table 4 is moved into the pit 1, the heat preservation board 6 can move downwards under the action of the second air cylinder 5, so that the hot air in the pit 1 is prevented from leaking out of a gap between the placing table 4 and the pit 1, and after the porcelain is burnt, the heat preservation board 6 can be driven to move upwards through the second air cylinder 5.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to an environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production, which has the following working principle: when the porcelain needs to be fired, the second air cylinder 5 is started through the production computer, the heat insulation plate 6 is lifted through the second air cylinder 5, the first air cylinder 3 is started, the placing table 4 is driven to slide out of the interior of the kiln 1 through the first air cylinder 3, a worker fixes the porcelain needing to be fired in the interior of the porcelain fixing frame 42, then the placing table 4 is pushed into the interior of the kiln 1 through the first air cylinder 3, after the placing table 4 enters the interior of the kiln 1, the heat insulation plate 6 is driven to move downwards through the second air cylinder 5, meanwhile, the heating plate 13 is driven to move to two side surfaces of the porcelain through the third air cylinder 7, the porcelain is fired through the heating plate 13, the heating plate 6 is driven to move upwards through the third air cylinder 7 and the second air cylinder 5 respectively after the porcelain is fired, and then the placing table 4 is driven to slide out of the interior of the kiln 1 through the first air cylinder 3, so that the worker can take out the porcelain.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Porcelain production is with environmental protection type electric mixing kiln, including cellar for storing things stove (1), curb plate (2), first cylinder (3), place platform (4), second cylinder (5), heated board (6) and third cylinder (7), its characterized in that: side plates (2) are fixed on two side surfaces of the pit (1), a first air cylinder (3) is fixed on the upper side surface of the side plate (2), and the output end of the first air cylinder (3) is connected with two side surfaces of the placing table (4); the placing table (4) is arranged in the pit (1), and a second air cylinder (5) and a third air cylinder (7) are fixed on the upper side surface of the pit (1); the second air cylinders (5) are provided with two, wherein the output end of the second air cylinders (5) is fixed with an insulation board (6), and the insulation board (6) is arranged on one side surface of the kiln (1) in a sliding mode.

2. The environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production of claim 1, wherein: the pit furnace (1) comprises a furnace body (11), a fixed plate (12) and a heating plate (13), wherein the fixed plate (12) and the heating plate (13) are arranged in the furnace body (11), and the heating plate (13) is fixed on the lower side surface of the fixed plate (12); the upper side of the fixing plate (12) is fixed with the output end of the third cylinder (7), wherein the outer edge of the fixing plate (12) is contacted with the inner wall of the furnace body (11).

3. The environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production of claim 1, wherein: the placing table (4) comprises a sliding plate (41), a porcelain fixing frame (42), a sealing plate (43) and an extension frame (44), wherein the sliding plate (41) is slidably placed in the pit (1), the porcelain fixing frame (42) is fixed on the upper side surface of the sliding plate (41), and a plurality of porcelain fixing frames (42) are arranged; a sealing plate (43) is fixed on one side of the sliding plate (41), an extension frame (44) is fixed on one side of the sealing plate (43), and two ends of the extension frame (44) are fixed with the output end of the first cylinder (3).

4. The environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the porcelain fixing frame (42) comprises a first limiting plate (421), a guide post (422), a lead screw (423), a buffer pad (424), a second limiting plate (425), a nut (426) and a third limiting plate (427), wherein the first limiting plate (421) is fixed on the upper side surface of the sliding plate (41), the guide post (422) is fixed on the upper side surface of one end of the first limiting plate (421), and the lead screw (423) is fixed on the upper side surface of the other end of the first limiting plate (421); the upper side surface of the first limiting plate (421) is fixedly provided with a buffer cushion (424), wherein the upper side of the first limiting plate (421) is provided with a second limiting plate (425) and a third limiting plate (427); one end of the second limiting plate (425) and one end of the third limiting plate (427) slide through a guide post (422), a lead screw (423) slides through the other end of the second limiting plate (425) and the other end of the third limiting plate (427), nuts (426) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second limiting plate (425) and the upper side of the third limiting plate (427), and the middle parts of the nuts (426) are meshed through the lead screw (423) through threads; buffer pads (424) are fixed on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the second limiting plate (425); the lower side surface of the third limiting plate (427) is fixedly provided with a buffer pad (424).

5. The environment-friendly electric mixing kiln for porcelain production as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the heat-insulating plate (6) is in an inverted L shape, the lower end of the heat-insulating plate (6) is provided with a groove, and an extension frame (44) penetrates through the inside of the groove formed in the lower side face of the heat-insulating plate (6).