CN219884668U - Transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function - Google Patents
Transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219884668U CN219884668U CN202321287549.4U CN202321287549U CN219884668U CN 219884668 U CN219884668 U CN 219884668U CN 202321287549 U CN202321287549 U CN 202321287549U CN 219884668 U CN219884668 U CN 219884668U
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- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- wall
- fixedly connected
- door
- transfer hopper
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a transfer hopper with an automatic opening and closing function, which comprises a transfer hopper and a lifting hook, wherein a discharging device is arranged below the transfer hopper, and a discharging device is arranged inside the transfer hopper. The transfer hopper is placed on the ground through the supporting legs when the material is charged, the hopper door is in a closed state under the action of the dead weight of the hopper door and the gravity of the limiting deflector rod, after the material is charged, the discharging frame is placed at the structure for storing the material, and then the device is lifted by the crane through the lifting hook, so that the device moves to the discharging frame.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a transfer hopper with an automatic opening and closing function.
Background
The hopper is used as auxiliary equipment in a conveying system, plays a role in connecting and coordinating a crane and a belt conveyor system, and when the hopper is designed, the large inclination angle of the lower main body of the hopper can ensure that materials have good fluidity, the small inclination angle of the upper main body of the hopper can ensure that the materials have enough opening, and the materials fall into the hopper as completely as possible.
A transfer hopper, such as the grant publication number CN204846920U, includes a hopper body. The hopper support is including setting up the support crossbeam in the lower part, the fixed a pair of fork truck supporting shoe that is provided with in support crossbeam below, above-mentioned well transport the hopper, it sets up the switch valve plate to accept between flange and the discharge gate flange on hopper body bottom, open the switch valve plate and emit the material, however, because it is bigger to transport the general size that sets up of fill, consequently transport the discharge gate that corresponds of fill and switch valve plate size just also bigger, if adopt manual mode to open the switch valve plate like this, its degree of labour is bigger, and still need set up special people at this place and carry out this operation, also increased the cost of labor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the transfer hopper in the patent is provided with an automatic opening and closing function, and the switch valve plate is opened manually by adopting a manual mode, so that the labor degree is high, and the labor cost is also increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a transport hopper that possesses automatic function of opening and shutting, including transporting hopper and lifting hook, the top outer wall rigid coupling of transporting the hopper has a plurality of lifting hooks, the inside top rigid coupling of transporting the hopper has the cross bar, the below outer wall rigid coupling of transporting the hopper has a plurality of landing legs, discharging device is installed to the below of transporting the hopper, the internally mounted of transporting the hopper has unloader.
Preferably, the discharging device comprises a hopper door, the upper part of the hopper door is fixedly connected with a transfer hopper, the front end and the rear end of the hopper door are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the outer walls of the connecting blocks are rotationally connected with discharging doors through a plurality of rotating shafts, the inner walls of the discharging doors are in clearance fit with the outer walls of the hopper door, and the outer sides of the discharging doors are fixedly connected with limiting pulling rods.
Preferably, the outer wall of the discharging door is provided with a discharging frame, the inner wall of the discharging frame is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the discharging door, and the upper outer wall of the discharging frame is attached to the lower surface of the limit pulling rod.
Preferably, the discharging device comprises an arc-shaped plate, the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transfer hopper, a vertical rod is rotationally connected above the arc-shaped plate, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the vertical rod, a shell is rotationally connected on the upper outer wall of the vertical rod through a bearing, and a motor is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the vertical rod.
Preferably, the middle outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, a plurality of vertical plates are fixedly connected below the transverse plate, and the lower parts of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the shell.
The transfer hopper with the automatic opening and closing function has the beneficial effects that: the transfer hopper is placed on the ground through the supporting legs when the material is charged, the hopper door is in a closed state under the action of the dead weight of the hopper door and the gravity of the limiting deflector rod, after the material is charged, the discharging frame is placed at the structure for storing the material, the device is lifted by the crane through the lifting hook, the device is moved to the discharging frame, the device is lowered, when the limiting deflector rod contacts the discharging frame, the discharging door can rotate and open under the action of the blocking of the discharging frame and the gravity of the material until the upper part of the limiting deflector rod is propped against the transfer hopper, at the moment, the hopper door in the discharging door is exposed, and the outlet of the hopper door is completely exposed, so that the material can flow out, the labor degree and the labor cost are reduced, the motor can be started, the output shaft of the motor drives the vertical rod to rotate, the stirring blade is driven to rotate, the material in the transfer hopper can be stirred by the stirring blade, and the phenomenon of blocking below the transfer hopper can be avoided, so that the material is smoothly discharged is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a plan cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge rack, discharge door and arc plate of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the motor, vertical bar and horizontal plate of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a top view of fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the material transporting hopper comprises a transporting hopper body, 2, a lifting hook, 3, a material discharging device, 301, a hopper door, 302, a connecting block, 303, a material discharging door, 304, a limit pulling rod, 4, a material discharging device, 401, an arc-shaped plate, 402, a vertical rod, 403, stirring blades, 404, a shell, 405, a motor, 4A1, a cover body, 4A2, a reinforcing rib, 5, a cross rod, 6, supporting legs, 7, a material discharging frame, 8, a transverse plate, 9 and a vertical plate.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, a transport hopper with automatic opening and closing function includes a transport hopper 1 and a lifting hook 2, wherein 4 lifting hooks 2 are fixedly connected to an outer wall of an upper portion of the transport hopper 1, a cross rod 5 is fixedly connected to an upper portion of an inner portion of the transport hopper 1, 4 supporting legs 6 are fixedly connected to an outer wall of a lower portion of the transport hopper 1, a discharging device 3 is installed below the transport hopper 1, and a discharging device 4 is installed inside the transport hopper 1.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a discharging device 3 comprises a hopper door 301, a connecting block 302, a discharging door 303 and a limit pulling rod 304, wherein the upper part of the hopper door 301 is fixedly connected with a transferring hopper 1, the front end and the rear end of the hopper door 301 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 302, the outer wall of the connecting block 302 is rotationally connected with the discharging door 303 through 2 rotating shafts, the discharging door 303 and the hopper door 301 are arc-shaped and concentric, the connecting shaft is positioned at the concentric position, the discharging door 303 always keeps a constant small gap with the hopper door 301 when being opened or closed, the materials in the closing process are not easy to leak, no friction resistance is small when being opened, the inner wall of the discharging door 303 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the hopper door 301, the limit pulling rod 304 is fixedly connected with the outer sides of the left and right discharging doors 303, a discharging frame 7 is mounted on the outer wall of the discharging door 303, and the inner wall of the discharging frame 7 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the discharging frame 7, and the upper outer wall of the discharging frame 7 is attached to the lower surface of the limit pulling rod 304;
when the transfer hopper 1 is charged, the hopper door 301 is in a closed state under the action of the dead weight of the hopper door 301 and the gravity of the limiting deflector 304, after the charging is completed, the discharging frame 7 is placed at the structure for storing materials, the device is lifted by the lifting hook 2 through the crane, the device is moved to the discharging frame 7, the device is lowered, when the limiting deflector 304 contacts the discharging frame 7, under the action of the blocking of the discharging frame 7 and the gravity of materials, the discharging door 303 rotates and is opened until the upper part of the limiting deflector 304 is propped against the transfer hopper 1, at the moment, the hopper door 301 in the discharging door 303 is exposed, and the outlet of the hopper door 301 is completely exposed, so that materials can flow out, and the operation by a manual mode is not needed, and the labor degree and the labor cost are reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the blanking device 4 comprises an arc plate 401, a vertical rod 402, stirring blades 403, a shell 404 and a motor 405, wherein the lower surface of the arc plate 401 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transfer hopper 1, the vertical rod 402 is rotationally connected above the arc plate 401, the outer wall of the vertical rod 402 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 403, the shell 404 is rotationally connected with the outer wall above the vertical rod 402 through a bearing, the motor 405 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the vertical rod 403, the model of the motor 405 can be selected according to the requirement of a user, a transverse plate 8 is fixedly connected with the middle outer wall of the motor 405, 2 vertical plates 9 are fixedly connected below the transverse plate 8, and the lower part of the vertical plate 9 is fixedly connected with the shell 404;
when the blanking, can start motor 405, make motor 405's output shaft drive montant 402 rotate, montant 402 drive stirring leaf 403 and rotate, can stir the material in the transport hopper 1 through stirring leaf 403 like this, just can avoid transporting hopper 1 below to take place the putty phenomenon to this has guaranteed that the discharge is smooth and easy.
In this embodiment, when the operator needs to use the transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function, the transfer hopper 1 is placed on the ground through the supporting leg 6 during loading, the hopper door 301 is in a closed state under the action of the dead weight of the hopper door 301 and the gravity of the limit deflector 304, after loading is completed, the unloading frame 7 is placed at the structure for storing materials, the crane lifts the device through the lifting hook 2, the device is moved to the unloading frame 7, the device is lowered, when the limit deflector 304 contacts the unloading frame 7, under the action of the blocking of the unloading frame 7 and the gravity of materials, the discharging door 303 rotates and opens until the position above the limit deflector 304 is propped against the transfer hopper 1, at this time, the hopper door 301 in the discharging door 303 is exposed, and the outlet of the hopper door 301 is also completely exposed, so that materials can flow out, thereby the manual operation is not needed, the labor degree and the labor cost are reduced, simultaneously, the motor 405 can be started, the output shaft of the motor 405 drives 402 to rotate the vertical rod, the stirring blade 403 is driven to rotate, the stirring blade 403 is stopped, and the phenomenon of the material can be smoothly discharged through the stirring blade 1, and the phenomenon of smooth material can be avoided.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the discharging device 4 can further comprise a cover body 4A1 and reinforcing ribs 4A2, the cover body 4A1 is in threaded connection with the shell 404 through 4 bolts, the upper side of the cover body 4A1 is in welded connection with the cross rod 5, the outer wall of the cover body 4A1 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 4A2, the inner sides of the reinforcing ribs 4A2 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transferring hopper 1, and the strength of the transferring hopper 1 can be improved through the reinforcing ribs 4A 2;
the cover body 4A1 can be welded below the cross bar 5, and the cover body 4A1 is in threaded connection with the shell 404 through bolts, so that the installation is convenient.
In this embodiment, when an operator needs to use the transfer hopper with an automatic opening and closing function, the cover body 4A1 can be welded below the cross bar 5, and the cover body 4A1 is in threaded connection with the housing 404 through a bolt, so that installation is facilitated.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a transport hopper that possesses automatic function of opening and shutting, includes transport hopper (1) and lifting hook (2), the top outer wall rigid coupling of transport hopper (1) has a plurality of lifting hooks (2), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding and discharging device is characterized in that a cross rod (5) is fixedly connected above the inside of the transfer hopper (1), a plurality of supporting legs (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower portion of the transfer hopper (1), a discharging device (3) is arranged below the transfer hopper (1), and a discharging device (4) is arranged inside the transfer hopper (1).
2. The transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging device (3) comprises a hopper door (301), the hopper door (301) is fixedly connected with a transfer hopper (1) above, connecting blocks (302) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the hopper door (301), the outer walls of the connecting blocks (302) are rotatably connected with discharging doors (303) through a plurality of rotating shafts, the inner walls of the discharging doors (303) are in clearance fit with the outer walls of the hopper door (301), and limiting pulling rods (304) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the discharging doors (303) left and right.
3. The transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of ejection of compact door (303) is installed and is unloaded frame (7), and the inner wall of unloading frame (7) and the outer wall clearance fit of ejection of compact door (303), the top outer wall of unloading frame (7) is laminated mutually with the lower surface of spacing dead lever (304).
4. The transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function according to claim 1, wherein: unloader (4) are including arc (401), the lower surface of arc (401) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of transporting hopper (1), the top rotation of arc (401) is connected with montant (402), the outer wall rigid coupling of montant (402) has a plurality of stirring leaf (403), the top outer wall of montant (402) is connected with casing (404) through the bearing rotation, the upper surface rigid coupling of montant (402) has motor (405).
5. The transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function according to claim 4, wherein: the middle outer wall of the motor (405) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (8), a plurality of vertical plates (9) are fixedly connected below the transverse plate (8), and the lower parts of the vertical plates (9) are fixedly connected with the shell (404).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321287549.4U CN219884668U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321287549.4U CN219884668U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219884668U true CN219884668U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88394623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321287549.4U Active CN219884668U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Transfer hopper with automatic opening and closing function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219884668U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118373092A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-07-23 | 衡阳镭目科技有限责任公司 | Discharging equipment |
-
2023
- 2023-05-25 CN CN202321287549.4U patent/CN219884668U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118373092A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-07-23 | 衡阳镭目科技有限责任公司 | Discharging equipment |
| CN118373092B (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-10-11 | 衡阳镭目科技有限责任公司 | Discharging equipment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |