CN219881787U - Integrated numerical control lathe for machining metal components - Google Patents
Integrated numerical control lathe for machining metal components Download PDFInfo
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- CN219881787U CN219881787U CN202321276468.4U CN202321276468U CN219881787U CN 219881787 U CN219881787 U CN 219881787U CN 202321276468 U CN202321276468 U CN 202321276468U CN 219881787 U CN219881787 U CN 219881787U
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- sliding
- rod
- machining
- screw rod
- supporting seat
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal component, which relates to the technical field of metal machining and comprises a supporting seat, a clamping mechanism and an adjusting and machining mechanism; the clamping mechanism comprises a first sliding rod, a first sliding block and a fixed block are sleeved on the outer surface wall of the first sliding rod, a fixed arm is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed block, a movable arm is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block, and a first screw rod is inserted into the fixed arm and the movable arm in a penetrating manner; according to the utility model, the clamping motor drives the first screw rod to rotate so as to drive the movable arm to move towards the fixed arm, and the friction pad is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the movable arm and the fixed arm, so that the friction force is increased, and the effect of fixedly clamping the metal piece is realized; through setting up second lead screw, third lead screw and accommodate motor, horizontal, vertical adjustment lathe tool cutting sheetmetal, add again and establish the abrasive disc, the sheetmetal after the cutting is polished, has solved the cutting surface unevenness, has the problem of burr.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal machining, in particular to an integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal component.
Background
A numerical control lathe is one of the numerical control lathes that are widely used. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting machining of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of any cone angle, complex rotation inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can be used for grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.
However, in the prior art, when a machine tool is used for machining a metal piece, clamping of a large metal piece is difficult, loose conditions possibly occur, and the machined metal piece has uneven cutting surfaces caused by burrs and the like, so that later machining and use are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, clamping is difficult to carry out on a large metal piece, clamping is loose, burrs are uneven on a cutting surface, and later use is affected, and provides an integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal member.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated numerical control lathe for machining metal components comprises a supporting seat, a clamping mechanism and an adjusting and machining mechanism; the clamping mechanism comprises a first sliding rod, a first sliding block and a fixed block are sleeved on the outer surface wall of the first sliding rod, a fixed arm is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed block, a movable arm is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block, and a first screw rod is inserted into the fixed arm and the movable arm in a penetrating manner; the adjusting and processing mechanism comprises a second sliding rod, a second sliding block is sleeved on the outer surface wall of the second sliding rod, a cross rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second sliding rod, a connecting block is fixedly installed at the top of the cross rod, a second screw rod is inserted into the connecting block, a sliding chute is formed in the bottom of the cross rod, a third sliding block is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding mode, a third screw rod is inserted into the third sliding block, two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the third sliding block, servo motors are fixedly installed at telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods, a cutter seat and a polishing sheet are respectively installed at the output ends of the servo motors, and a turning tool is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutter seat.
Preferably, the square groove has been seted up at the top of supporting seat, the both ends and the inner wall fixed connection in square groove of first slide bar, first lead screw runs through and inserts the inside of locating the supporting seat.
Preferably, the friction pads are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the fixed arm and the movable arm, a clamping motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the supporting seat, and the output end of the clamping motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod.
Preferably, two ends of the second sliding rod are fixedly connected with one opposite side of the supporting seat, and the second screw rod is penetrated through the top of the supporting seat.
Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat, an adjusting motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, an adjusting motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the cross rod, and the outer surface walls of the two servo motors are respectively sleeved with a housing.
Preferably, the bottom of fixed block and the top fixed connection of square groove, first slider and first slide bar sliding connection, the expansion arm and first lead screw threaded connection, connecting block and second lead screw threaded connection, the inside of horizontal pole is located in the third lead screw insertion, third slider and third lead screw threaded connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the clamping motor drives the first screw rod to rotate so as to drive the movable arm to move towards the fixed arm, and the friction pad is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the movable arm and the fixed arm, so that the friction force is increased, and the effect of fixedly clamping the metal piece is realized.
2. According to the utility model, the second screw rod, the third screw rod and the adjusting motor are arranged, the turning tool is transversely and longitudinally adjusted to cut the metal sheet, and the polishing sheet is additionally arranged, so that the cut metal sheet is polished, and the problem that the cut surface is uneven and burrs exist is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an integrated numerically controlled lathe for machining metal components;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism in an integrated numerically controlled lathe for machining metal components according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting mechanism in an integrated numerical control lathe for machining metal components;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom perspective view of an adjusting mechanism in an integrated numerically controlled lathe for machining a metal member according to the present utility model.
Legend description: 1. a support base; 101. a square groove; 2. a clamping mechanism; 201. a first slide bar; 202. a first slider; 203. a fixed arm; 204. a movable arm; 205. a first screw rod; 206. a friction pad; 207. a fixed block; 208. clamping the motor; 3. adjusting a processing mechanism; 301. a second slide bar; 302. a second slider; 303. a cross bar; 304. a connecting block; 305. a second screw rod; 306. a supporting plate; 307. adjusting a motor; 308. a chute; 309. a third slider; 310. a third screw rod; 311. an electric telescopic rod; 312. a servo motor; 313. a tool apron; 314. turning tools; 315. polishing the sheet; 316. a housing.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides an integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal member, which comprises a supporting seat 1, a clamping mechanism 2 and an adjusting and machining mechanism 3; the clamping mechanism 2 comprises a first slide bar 201, a first slide block 202 and a fixed block 207 are sleeved on the outer surface wall of the first slide bar 201, a fixed arm 203 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed block 207, a movable arm 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the first slide block 202, and a first screw rod 205 is inserted in the fixed arm 203 and the movable arm 204 in a penetrating manner; the adjusting and processing mechanism 3 comprises a second slide bar 301, a second slide block 302 is sleeved on the outer surface wall of the second slide bar 301, a cross bar 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second slide block 302, a connecting block 304 is fixedly installed at the top of the cross bar 303, a second screw rod 305 is inserted in the connecting block 304, a sliding groove 308 is formed in the bottom of the cross bar 303, a third slide block 309 is connected in a sliding manner in the sliding groove 308, a third screw rod 310 is inserted in the third slide block 309, two electric telescopic rods 311 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the third slide block 309, servo motors 312 are fixedly installed at telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 311, a cutter seat 313 and a polishing sheet 315 are respectively installed at the output ends of the two servo motors 312, and a turning tool 314 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutter seat 313; through the rotation of the first screw rod 205, the movable arm 204 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 205 to drive the first sliding block 202 connected with the bottom of the movable arm 204 to slide on the first sliding rod 201 to be close to the fixed arm 203, and the friction pad 206 is utilized to increase the friction force of the contact surface with the metal piece, so that the metal piece is firmly clamped; the adjusting motor 307 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 306 is started, the second screw rod 305 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 307, the position of the turning tool 314 is transversely adjusted by the connecting block 304 in threaded connection with the second screw rod 305 and the cross rod 303 connected to the bottom of the connecting block 304, after the position is adjusted to a proper position, the adjusting motor 307 connected to one end of the cross rod 303 is started again, the third screw rod 310 is driven by the adjusting motor 307 to rotate to adjust the position of the third sliding block 309, after the position is determined, one of the electric telescopic rods 311 is used for stretching to drive the servo motor 312, the tool apron 313 and the turning tool 314 to cut a metal piece, the electric telescopic rod 311 is retracted after the cutting is completed, and the other electric telescopic rod 311 is stretched to drive the servo motor 312 and the polishing piece 315 to polish the cutting surface of the metal piece.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a square groove 101 is formed in the top of the supporting seat 1, two ends of a first sliding rod 201 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square groove 101, and a first screw rod 205 is inserted into the supporting seat 1 in a penetrating manner; through offer square groove 101 at the top of supporting seat 1, the both ends and the inner wall fixed connection of square groove 101 of first slide bar 201, first lead screw 205 runs through and inserts the inside of locating supporting seat 1, is convenient for with fixture 2 fixed the place in the inside of square groove 101.
As shown in fig. 2, friction pads 206 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the fixed arm 203 and the movable arm 204, a clamping motor 208 is fixedly mounted on one end of the supporting seat 1, and an output end of the clamping motor 208 is fixedly connected with one end of a first screw rod 205; the friction pads 206 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the fixed arm 203 and the movable arm 204, so that friction force with a metal contact surface is increased, clamping effect is enhanced, the clamping motor 208 is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting seat 1, and the clamping motor 208 drives the first screw rod 205 to rotate so as to adjust the position of the movable arm 204.
As shown in fig. 3, two ends of the second slide rod 301 are fixedly connected with opposite sides of the supporting seat 1, and the second screw rod 305 is inserted into the top of the supporting seat 1; the two ends of the second slide rod 301 are fixedly connected with the supporting seat 1, so that the second screw rod 305 is conveniently and stably supported, and the second screw rod 305 is supported by penetrating and inserting the second screw rod 305 at the top of the supporting seat 1.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a supporting plate 306 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat 1, an adjusting motor 307 is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate 306, an adjusting motor 307 is fixedly arranged on one end of the cross rod 303, and a housing 316 is sleeved on the outer surface walls of the two servo motors 312; through the fixed mounting layer board 306 in one side of supporting seat 1, be convenient for fixed accommodate motor 307, also fixed mounting accommodate motor 307 in the one end of horizontal pole 303, be convenient for the position of vertical adjust lathe tool 314, cover at the outer surface wall cover of servo motor 312 and establish housing 316 and play certain guard action to servo motor 312.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the bottom of the fixed block 207 is fixedly connected with the top of the square groove 101, the first sliding block 202 is slidably connected with the first sliding rod 201, the movable arm 204 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 205, the connecting block 304 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 305, the third screw rod 310 is inserted into the cross rod 303, and the third sliding block 309 is in threaded connection with the third screw rod 310; the bottom of the fixing block 207 is fixedly connected with the top of the square groove 101, the fixing arm 203 is fixed in the square groove 101, and the fixing arm is slidably connected with the first sliding rod 201 through the first sliding block 202, so that the first sliding block 202 drives the movable arm 204 with the top connected to slide on the first sliding rod 201.
Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, a metal component is placed at the top of a supporting seat (1), a clamping motor 208 is started, the rotation of the clamping motor 208 drives a first screw rod 205 to rotate, then a first sliding block 202 connected with the bottom of a movable arm 204 is driven to slide on a first sliding rod 201 to be close to a fixed arm 203 through the threaded connection of the movable arm 204 and the first screw rod 205, and the friction force of a contact surface with a metal piece is increased by a friction pad 206 to firmly clamp the metal piece; the adjusting motor 307 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 306 is started, the second screw rod 305 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 307, the position of the turning tool 314 is transversely adjusted by the connecting block 304 which is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 305 and the cross rod 303 which is connected with the bottom of the connecting block 304, after the position is adjusted to a proper position, the adjusting motor 307 connected to one end of the cross rod 303 is started again, the third screw rod 310 is driven by the adjusting motor 307 to rotate to adjust the position of the third sliding block 309, after the position is determined, one of the electric telescopic rods 311 is used for stretching to drive the servo motor 312, the tool apron 313 and the turning tool 314 to cut a metal piece, the electric telescopic rod 311 is retracted after the cutting is completed, the other electric telescopic rod 311 is stretched to drive the servo motor 312 and the polishing piece 315 to polish a cutting surface of the metal piece, and the movable arm 204 is adjusted to loosen the clamping of the metal piece, and the metal piece is taken out.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The integrated numerical control lathe for machining the metal component is characterized by comprising a supporting seat (1), a clamping mechanism (2) and an adjusting and machining mechanism (3);
the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a first sliding rod (201), a first sliding block (202) and a fixed block (207) are sleeved on the outer surface wall of the first sliding rod (201), a fixed arm (203) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed block (207), a movable arm (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block (202), and a first screw rod (205) is inserted through the interiors of the fixed arm (203) and the movable arm (204);
the adjusting and processing mechanism (3) comprises a second sliding rod (301), a second sliding block (302) is sleeved on the outer surface wall of the second sliding rod (301), a transverse rod (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second sliding block (302), a connecting block (304) is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse rod (303), a second screw rod (305) is inserted into the connecting block (304), a sliding groove (308) is formed in the bottom of the transverse rod (303), a third sliding block (309) is connected to the sliding groove (308) in a sliding manner, a third screw rod (310) is inserted into the third sliding block (309), two electric telescopic rods (311) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the third sliding block (309), servo motors (312) are fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (311), a tool holder (313) and a polishing piece (315) are installed at the output ends of the two servo motors (312), and a turning tool (314) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tool holder (313).
2. The integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal member according to claim 1, wherein: square grooves (101) are formed in the top of the supporting seat (1), two ends of the first sliding rod (201) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the square grooves (101), and the first screw rod (205) is inserted into the supporting seat (1) in a penetrating mode.
3. The integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal member according to claim 1, wherein: the friction pad (206) is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the fixed arm (203) and the movable arm (204), the clamping motor (208) is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting seat (1), and the output end of the clamping motor (208) is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod (205).
4. The integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal member according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the second sliding rod (301) are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the supporting seat (1), and the second screw rod (305) is inserted into the top of the supporting seat (1) in a penetrating way.
5. The integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal member according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the supporting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (306), the top of the supporting plate (306) is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor (307), one end of the cross rod (303) is fixedly provided with the adjusting motor (307), and the outer surface walls of the two servo motors (312) are respectively sleeved with a housing (316).
6. The integrated numerical control lathe for machining a metal member according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of fixed block (207) is fixedly connected with the top of square groove (101), first slider (202) and first slide bar (201) sliding connection, movable arm (204) and first lead screw (205) threaded connection, connecting block (304) and second lead screw (305) threaded connection, third lead screw (310) are inserted and are located the inside of horizontal pole (303), third slider (309) and third lead screw (310) threaded connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321276468.4U CN219881787U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Integrated numerical control lathe for machining metal components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321276468.4U CN219881787U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Integrated numerical control lathe for machining metal components |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219881787U true CN219881787U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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ID=88404307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321276468.4U Active CN219881787U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Integrated numerical control lathe for machining metal components |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219881787U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321276468.4U patent/CN219881787U/en active Active
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