CN219881341U

CN219881341U - Auto spare and accessory part mould is from clearance formula perforating device

Info

Publication number: CN219881341U
Application number: CN202320362690.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阎炳光
Original assignee: Jiangsu Gaozhao Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Gaozhao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-02
Filing date: 2023-03-02
Publication date: 2023-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching devices, in particular to a self-cleaning punching device for an automobile spare and accessory part die, which comprises a workbench and a bottom plate, wherein an electric push rod is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, a transverse plate is fixed on the top of the electric push rod, a starting rod is connected to the top of the transverse plate, a chain is arranged on the outer side of the starting rod, an adjusting screw is connected to the bottom of the chain, an adjusting block is connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw, a drilling head is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting block, a sprinkler head is arranged in the middle of the workbench, a hydraulic pump is arranged on the outer side of the sprinkler head, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a clamping rod is arranged on the outer side of a water tank, and a filter screen is connected to the inner side of the water tank. The punching device is convenient to adjust the punching position when punching the automobile spare part die, is convenient to quickly cool when punching, and is convenient to clean waste generated when the punching device punches the automobile spare part die.

Description

Auto spare and accessory part mould is from clearance formula perforating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of punching devices, in particular to a self-cleaning punching device for an automobile part die.

Background

With the rapid development of the mechanical industry, people can manufacture various precise parts through a punching device, so that needed equipment is assembled. With the development of technology, the punching device has more and more functions and is widely applied to various industries.

When the existing punching device punches the automobile spare part die, the punching position of the automobile spare part die may need to be adjusted according to the complexity of the automobile spare part die, and the punching device in the prior art needs to detach the die which is already fixed to fix the position again for punching, so that the working efficiency is low; when the existing punching device punches the automobile spare and accessory part mould, a large amount of heat energy is generated on the surface, and if the heat energy cannot be timely dissipated, the normal punching efficiency of the device can be affected; simultaneously, perforating device can produce a large amount of waste materials when punching to auto parts mould, and these waste materials need in time clear up, if clear up can pollute operational environment in time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the self-cleaning type punching device for the automobile part mould, which is convenient for adjusting the punching position, can realize rapid cooling during punching operation and is convenient for cleaning waste.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a self-cleaning type perforating device for an automobile spare part die, which comprises a workbench and a bottom plate, wherein an electric push rod is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, a transverse plate is fixed on the top of the electric push rod, a starting rod is connected to the top of the transverse plate, a chain is arranged on the outer side of the starting rod, an adjusting screw is connected to the bottom of the chain, an adjusting block is connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw, a drilling head is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting block, a sprinkler head is arranged in the middle of the workbench, a hydraulic pump is arranged on the outer side of the sprinkler head, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a water tank is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, a clamping rod is arranged on the outer side of the water tank, a limiting shock absorber is arranged on the outer side of the clamping rod, a filter screen is connected to the inner side of the water tank, a baffle is arranged on the top of the filter screen, and a fixing bolt is connected to the outer side of the baffle.

Preferably, the electric push rod is symmetrically provided with two groups about the central axis of the transverse plate, and the transverse plate forms a lifting structure with the workbench through the electric push rod.

Preferably, the starting rod forms a chain transmission structure through a chain and the adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the adjusting block, and the adjusting block forms a sliding structure through the drilling head and the transverse plate.

Preferably, the sprinkler head is symmetrically provided with four groups about the central axis of the workbench, and the sprinkler head forms a communication structure with the water tank through the hydraulic pump.

Preferably, the water tank forms a clamping structure through the clamping rod and the bottom plate, and the clamping rod forms an elastic structure through the limiting shock absorber and the bottom plate.

Preferably, the baffle forms a clamping structure with the water tank through the fixing bolt, and the water tank forms a detachable structure with the filter screen through the baffle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the adjusting screw and the adjusting block are arranged, so that the punching position can be conveniently adjusted when the automobile spare and accessory part mould is punched, the automobile spare and accessory part mould needing to be punched is fixed on an automatic manipulator arranged in the middle of the workbench, after the position is fixed, the movable end of the electric push rod drives the transverse plate to move up and down on the workbench, and therefore, the working height of a drilling head arranged on the transverse plate is adjusted, and after the drilling head is adjusted to a proper height, the electric push rod stops working, and the automobile spare and accessory part mould starts to be drilled; when the drilling position needs to be adjusted, the motor is operated, the motor drives the starting rod to rotate, the starting rod drives the adjusting screw to rotate through the chain when in-situ rotating on the transverse plate, the adjusting screw drives the adjusting block to transversely move through threads arranged on the outer side when in-situ rotating in the transverse plate, the adjusting block is in sliding connection with the transverse plate through the drilling head, and accordingly the same-direction rotation between the adjusting block and the adjusting screw is avoided, the adjusting block drives the drilling head to transversely move on the adjusting screw, and the drilling position of the drilling head is adjusted; when the position is adjusted, stopping the motor, working the drilling head, starting to drill the automobile spare part die, adjusting the punching position when the automobile spare part die is punched, and improving the working efficiency of the device;

2. according to the utility model, the sprinkler head and the hydraulic pump are arranged, so that the surface of the automobile part die is rapidly cooled when the punching device performs punching processing; when the automobile spare part die needs to rapidly dissipate heat in the drilling process, pouring cooling liquid into the water tank, working the hydraulic pump, conveying the cooling liquid in the water tank into the spray head through the hydraulic pump, and spraying the cooling liquid onto the automobile spare part die through the spray head, so that the effect of rapidly reducing the temperature is achieved; the heat dissipation speed of the die is increased by arranging four groups of spray heads, so that the surface of the automobile spare part die is rapidly cooled when the punching device is used for punching;

3. according to the utility model, the water tank and the filter screen are arranged, so that waste materials generated when the punching device punches the automobile spare part die can be conveniently cleaned; when the cooling liquid is sprayed on the automobile spare and accessory part mould, waste generated by punching on the mould is flushed down through water flow, the waste automatically flows into a discharge hole which is formed in the middle of the workbench in a penetrating way and falls into a water tank arranged right below the discharge hole, the cooling liquid and the waste fall onto a filter screen arranged in the water tank, the cooling liquid enters the water tank through the filter screen, the cooling liquid can be recycled, the waste can be filtered out by the filter screen, the automatic collection and cleaning of the waste are realized, and when the waste on the filter screen is completely collected, the filter screen is pulled out from the water tank through a loose fixing bolt, and the waste on the filter screen is intensively treated; when the water tank needs to be detached from the bottom plate for cleaning, the clamping rod is pulled to transversely slide on the bottom plate and compress the limiting shock absorber until one end of the clamping rod leaves the clamping groove formed in the outer side of the water tank, so that the water tank is conveniently taken down from the bottom plate for cleaning and then is replaced, the clamping rod is loosened, the clamping rod is elastically restored to the original position through the limiting shock absorber and is clamped into the clamping groove formed in the outer side of the water tank again, the position of the water tank is fixed, the cleaning and punching device is convenient to clean waste generated when the punching device punches an automobile spare part die, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall exterior of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the entire outer left-hand construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-plate of the present utility model in an enlarged cross-sectional rear view;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the water tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. an electric push rod; 3. a cross plate; 4. a start lever; 5. a chain; 6. adjusting a screw; 7. an adjusting block; 8. a drilling head; 9. a spray head; 10. a hydraulic pump; 11. a bottom plate; 12. a water tank; 13. a clamping rod; 14. a limit shock absorber; 15. a filter screen; 16. a baffle; 17. and (5) fixing bolts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a self-cleaning punching device for an automobile part die comprises a device workbench 1 and a bottom plate 11, wherein an electric push rod 2 is installed on the outer side of the workbench 1, a transverse plate 3 is fixed on the top of the electric push rod 2, a starting rod 4 is connected to the top of the transverse plate 3, a chain 5 is arranged on the outer side of the starting rod 4, an adjusting screw 6 is connected to the bottom of the chain 5, an adjusting block 7 is connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw 6, and a drilling head 8 is installed on the outer side of the adjusting block 7; the mid-mounting of workstation 1 has sprinkler head 9, and the outside of sprinkler head 9 is provided with hydraulic pump 10, and bottom plate 11 installs in the bottom of workstation 1, and the middle part of bottom plate 11 is provided with water tank 12, and the outside of water tank 12 is provided with clamping rod 13, and spacing bumper shock absorber 14 is installed in the outside of clamping rod 13, and the inboard of water tank 12 is connected with filter screen 15, and the top of filter screen 15 is provided with baffle 16 to the outside of baffle 16 is connected with fixing bolt 17.

The electric putter 2 is provided with two sets of about the axis symmetry of diaphragm 3, and constitutes elevation structure between diaphragm 3 and the workstation 1 through electric putter 2, fix the automobile spare and accessory part mould that needs punch on the automatic mechanical arm that the workstation 1 middle part set up, the position is fixed, work for electric putter 2, electric putter 2 expansion end drives diaphragm 3 and carries out elevating movement on workstation 1, thereby adjust drilling head 8 working height of installing on the diaphragm 3, adjust to suitable height after, stop electric putter 2 work, begin to carry out drilling processing to automobile spare and accessory part mould.

The starting rod 4 forms a chain transmission structure with the adjusting screw rod 6 through a chain 5, the adjusting screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with the adjusting block 7, and the adjusting block 7 forms a sliding structure with the transverse plate 3 through a drilling head 8; when the automatic drilling position adjustment is needed, the motor is operated, the motor drives the starting rod 4 to rotate, the starting rod 4 rotates through the chain belt 5 when in-situ rotating on the transverse plate 3, the adjusting screw 6 drives the adjusting block 7 to transversely move through threads arranged on the outer side when in-situ rotating in the transverse plate 3, the adjusting block 7 is connected with the transverse plate 3 in a sliding mode through the drilling head 8, the adjusting block 7 and the adjusting screw 6 are prevented from rotating in the same direction, the drilling head 8 is driven to transversely move on the adjusting screw 6 through the adjusting block 7, the drilling position of the drilling head 8 is adjusted, when the position adjustment is completed, the motor is stopped to work, the drilling head 8 is operated, the drilling processing is started for an automobile spare part die, the drilling position is adjusted when the automobile spare part die is conveniently punched, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

The sprinkler head 9 is provided with four groups about the axis symmetry of workstation 1, and the sprinkler head 9 passes through the hydraulic pump 10 and constitutes the communication structure between the water tank 12, because the auto parts mould can produce very high heat energy and need dispel the heat fast at drilling surface during processing, pour the coolant liquid into the water tank 12 this moment, work for hydraulic pump 10, send the coolant liquid in the water tank 12 to the sprinkler head 9 through hydraulic pump 10, spray the coolant liquid to auto parts mould through sprinkler head 9, thereby reach quick cooling's effect, through setting up four groups of sprinkler heads 9 with the radiating rate who quickens the mould, realize when perforating device punches processing, the quick cooling of auto parts mould surface.

The water tank 12 passes through the clamping structure that constitutes between clamping lever 13 and the bottom plate 11, and the clamping lever 13 passes through between spacing bumper shock absorber 14 and the bottom plate 11 and constitutes elastic structure, when need dismantle water tank 12 from bottom plate 11 come to wash, manpower pulling clamping lever 13, clamping lever 13 can compress spacing bumper shock absorber 14 when transversely sliding on bottom plate 11, until clamping lever 13 one end leaves the draw-in groove that the water tank 12 outside was seted up, thereby conveniently take down water tank 12 from bottom plate 11 and wash the back, put back water tank 12 into the normal position, and loosen clamping lever 13, clamping lever 13 resumes the normal position through spacing bumper shock absorber 14 elasticity, and in the draw-in groove that the water tank 12 outside was seted up again, thereby with water tank 12 position fixation, the waste material that produces when conveniently clear up perforating device to automobile parts mould punching, the practicality of device is improved.

The baffle 16 forms the block structure through between fixing bolt 17 and the water tank 12, and the water tank 12 forms detachable construction through between baffle 16 and the filter screen 15, when the coolant liquid sprays on the auto spare and accessory part mould, can wash down the waste material that produces through punching on the mould through rivers, the waste material can flow into the discharge gate that runs through in the middle part of workstation 1 together through self gravity and coolant liquid, and fall into in the water tank 12 that sets up under the discharge gate, coolant liquid and waste material can fall on the filter screen 15 that sets up in the water tank 12, the coolant liquid can get into in the water tank 12 through filter screen 15, can realize the coolant liquid cyclic utilization, and the waste material can be filtered out by filter screen 15, realize the automatic collection clearance of waste material, when the waste material on the filter screen 15 is collected, manpower becomes flexible fixing bolt 17, fixing bolt 17 is through the screw thread that the outside set up on the water tank 12 longitudinal movement position, until fixing bolt 17 bottom leaves the screw hole that the outside was seted up, slide baffle 16 from water tank 12, after keeping away the filter screen 15 outside, and concentrating the waste material on the filter screen 15 is concentrated in the filter screen 12 to be pulled out to the filter screen 15.

Working principle: firstly, fixing an automobile spare and accessory part die needing to be punched on an automatic manipulator arranged in the middle of a workbench 1, fixing the position of the die, working the electric push rod 2, driving a transverse plate 3 to move up and down on the workbench 1 by the movable end of the electric push rod 2, adjusting the working height of a drilling head 8 arranged on the transverse plate 3, stopping the electric push rod 2 to work after the working height is adjusted to a proper height, and starting to drill the automobile spare and accessory part die; when the drilling position needs to be adjusted, the motor is operated, the motor drives the starting rod 4 to rotate, the starting rod 4 drives the adjusting screw rod 6 to rotate through the chain belt 5 when in-situ rotating on the transverse plate 3, the adjusting screw rod 6 drives the adjusting block 7 to transversely move through threads arranged on the outer side when in-situ rotating in the transverse plate 3, the adjusting block 7 is in sliding connection with the transverse plate 3 through the drilling head 8, so that the same-direction rotation between the adjusting block 7 and the adjusting screw rod 6 is avoided, the drilling head 8 is driven to transversely move on the adjusting screw rod 6 through the adjusting block 7, and the drilling position of the drilling head 8 is adjusted; when the position adjustment is finished, the motor is stopped to work, the drilling head 8 is started to drill holes for the automobile spare and accessory part die, the punching position is adjusted when the automobile spare and accessory part die is punched, and the working efficiency of the device is improved conveniently. When the automobile spare and accessory part mould needs quick heat dissipation in drilling processing, pour the coolant liquid into the water tank 12, give hydraulic pump 10 work, send the coolant liquid in the water tank 12 to sprinkler head 9 through hydraulic pump 10, spray the coolant liquid on the automobile spare and accessory part mould through sprinkler head 9 to reach quick cooling's effect, through setting up four sets of sprinkler heads 9, thereby accelerate the radiating rate of mould.

When the cooling liquid is sprayed on the automobile spare and accessory part die, waste materials generated by punching on the die are flushed down through water flow, the waste materials and the cooling liquid flow into a discharge hole formed in the middle of the workbench 1 in a penetrating manner through the gravity of the waste materials and fall into a water tank 12 arranged right below the discharge hole, the cooling liquid and the waste materials fall onto a filter screen 15 arranged in the water tank 12, the cooling liquid enters the water tank 12 through the filter screen 15, the cooling liquid can be recycled, the waste materials are filtered out by the filter screen 15, when the waste materials on the filter screen 15 are collected, a fixing bolt 17 is loosened manually, the fixing bolt 17 moves longitudinally on the water tank 12 through threads arranged on the outer side until the bottom end of the fixing bolt 17 leaves a threaded hole formed on the outer side of the baffle 16, the baffle 16 is pulled out of the water tank 12 in a sliding manner until one end of the baffle 16 leaves the outer side of the filter screen 15, the filter screen 15 is pulled out from the water tank 12, and the waste materials on the filter screen 15 are intensively processed; when the water tank 12 needs to be detached from the bottom plate 11 for cleaning, the clamping rod 13 is pulled by manpower, the clamping rod 13 transversely slides on the bottom plate 11 and simultaneously compresses the limiting shock absorber 14 until one end of the clamping rod 13 leaves a clamping groove formed in the outer side of the water tank 12, after the water tank 12 is taken down from the bottom plate 11 for cleaning, the water tank 12 is placed back into the original position, the clamping rod 13 is loosened, the clamping rod 13 is restored to the original position through the elasticity of the limiting shock absorber 14 and is clamped into the clamping groove formed in the outer side of the water tank 12 again, so that the position of the water tank 12 is fixed, waste generated when the punching device punches an automobile spare part die is cleaned, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is capable of numerous variations and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as hereinafter claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auto parts mould is from clearance formula perforating device, includes workstation (1) and bottom plate (11), its characterized in that: electric putter (2) are installed in the outside of workstation (1), and the top of electric putter (2) is fixed with diaphragm (3) to the top of diaphragm (3) is connected with actuating lever (4), the outside of actuating lever (4) is provided with chain (5), and the bottom of chain (5) is connected with adjusting screw (6), the outside of adjusting screw (6) is connected with regulating block (7), and installs drilling head (8) in the outside of regulating block (7), mid-mounting of workstation (1) has sprinkler head (9), and the outside of sprinkler head (9) is provided with hydraulic pump (10), bottom plate (11) are installed in the bottom of workstation (1), and the middle part of bottom plate (11) is provided with water tank (12), the outside of water tank (12) is provided with kelly (13), and the outside of kelly (13) is installed spacing bumper shock absorber (14), the inboard of water tank (12) is connected with filter screen (15), and the top of filter screen (15) is provided with baffle (16), and the outside of baffle (16) is connected with bolt (17).

2. The auto spare part die self-cleaning punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric push rods (2) are symmetrically arranged in two groups relative to the central axis of the transverse plate (3), and the transverse plate (3) forms a lifting structure with the workbench (1) through the electric push rods (2).

3. The auto spare part die self-cleaning punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the starting rod (4) forms a chain transmission structure through a chain (5) and an adjusting screw (6), the adjusting screw (6) is in threaded connection with an adjusting block (7), and the adjusting block (7) forms a sliding structure through a drilling head (8) and a transverse plate (3).

4. The auto spare part die self-cleaning punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the sprinkler heads (9) are symmetrically arranged in four groups relative to the central axis of the workbench (1), and the sprinkler heads (9) form a communication structure with the water tank (12) through the hydraulic pump (10).

5. The auto spare part die self-cleaning punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (12) forms a clamping structure with the bottom plate (11) through the clamping rod (13), and the clamping rod (13) forms an elastic structure with the bottom plate (11) through the limiting shock absorber (14).

6. The auto spare part die self-cleaning punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (16) and the water tank (12) form a clamping structure through the fixing bolts (17), and the water tank (12) forms a detachable structure through the baffle (16) and the filter screen (15).