CN219880805U - Laser cleaning equipment for arc-shaped workpiece - Google Patents

Laser cleaning equipment for arc-shaped workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219880805U
CN219880805U CN202320302233.1U CN202320302233U CN219880805U CN 219880805 U CN219880805 U CN 219880805U CN 202320302233 U CN202320302233 U CN 202320302233U CN 219880805 U CN219880805 U CN 219880805U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser cleaning
table top
slide rail
adjustable slide
cleaning device
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CN202320302233.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵宇
金余义
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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Priority to CN202320302233.1U priority Critical patent/CN219880805U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses laser cleaning equipment for arc-shaped workpieces, which comprises a workpiece table, an equipment body and a laser cleaning device connected with the equipment body, wherein the laser cleaning device is connected with the workpiece table through a vertical guide rail, the workpiece table consists of a high table top and a low table top, an adjustable slide rail is arranged on the low table top, the bottom of the vertical guide rail is sleeved on the adjustable slide rail and can move along the adjustable slide rail, and a cleaning end head of the laser cleaning device is correspondingly arranged above the high table top. The device can adjust the cleaning route according to the shape of the arc-shaped workpiece, does not need manual handheld operation, and is suitable for cleaning the arc-shaped workpiece with various radians.

Description

Laser cleaning equipment for arc-shaped workpiece
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser processing, in particular to laser cleaning equipment for an arc-shaped workpiece.
Background
The laser cleaning equipment is a machine for removing rust, greasy dirt and the like on the surface of the equipment by utilizing high-energy light beams, the laser cleaning equipment irradiates the surface of a workpiece by utilizing high-frequency high-energy laser pulses, and the coating layer can instantly absorb focused laser energy to instantly evaporate or strip the greasy dirt, rust spots or coating on the surface, so that the surface attachments or the surface coating can be effectively removed at a high speed.
The existing laser cleaning equipment is generally used in two modes, one is to manually hold a laser cleaning head to manually clean a workpiece, and the cleaning mode consumes a great deal of manpower; the other is a track type cleaning mode, the workpiece is placed on the conveyor belt and is slowly conveyed to the lower part of the laser cleaning head, and the workpiece is cleaned. However, the method cannot be applied to cleaning of special-shaped workpieces such as arc-shaped workpieces, and only the positions, corresponding to the laser plot heads, of the arc-shaped workpieces can be cleaned, so that the arc-shaped workpieces cannot be cleaned comprehensively. Therefore, it is necessary to design a laser cleaning apparatus which can save labor and ensure cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a laser cleaning device for accurately cleaning an arc-shaped workpiece, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a laser cleaning equipment of arc work piece, includes work piece platform, equipment body and the laser belt cleaning device who is connected with the equipment body, laser belt cleaning device passes through vertical guide rail and is connected with the work piece platform, the work piece platform comprises high mesa and low mesa, adjustable slide rail has on the low mesa, and vertical guide rail bottom cup joints on adjustable slide rail and can follow adjustable slide rail and remove, laser belt cleaning device's cleaning end corresponds to set up in high mesa top.
Further, the adjustable slide rail comprises flexible supporting part and a plurality of rigid supporting blocks, a plurality of rigid supporting blocks evenly set up on the flexible supporting part, have the space between the adjacent rigid supporting blocks, the rigid supporting block is equipped with the tooth towards the tip, and the rigid supporting block has connecting portion towards the tip, and the rigid supporting block can dismantle the connection on low mesa.
Further, a plurality of locating holes are uniformly arranged on the low table top, and locating screws are arranged at the bottom of the connecting part and are sleeved on the locating holes and fixed through nuts.
Further, the bottom of the vertical guide rail is provided with a sliding device matched with the adjustable sliding rail, the sliding device comprises a positioning rod and a driving assembly, the driving assembly is meshed with the teeth, a positioning groove is formed in the middle of the flexible supporting portion, the positioning rod is sleeved in the positioning groove and can move along the positioning groove, the driving assembly is matched with the teeth, and the driving assembly moves back and forth along the teeth.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a transmission gear, wherein the transmission gear is detachably connected to the driving motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the teeth and moves along the teeth.
Further, the bottom of the positioning rod is provided with an auxiliary wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the adjustable slide rail is arranged and installed on the low table top according to the shape of the arc-shaped workpiece to be cleaned, the arc-shaped workpiece to be cleaned is placed on the high table top, the cleaning end of the laser cleaning device is accurately corresponding to the upper part of the arc-shaped workpiece, and the vertical guide rail moves along the adjusted adjustable slide rail, so that the cleaning end of the laser cleaning device is accurately cleaned along the curve shape of the arc-shaped workpiece, the cleaning end of the laser cleaning device does not need to be manually held, the labor cost is saved, meanwhile, the arc-shaped workpiece is accurately cleaned according to the shape of the arc-shaped workpiece, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a laser cleaning apparatus for arcuate workpieces;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of an adjustable slide rail in a laser cleaning apparatus for arcuate workpieces;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a partial sectional structure of a laser cleaning apparatus for an arc-shaped workpiece.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As described with reference to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a laser cleaning apparatus for an arc-shaped workpiece includes a workpiece table 1, an apparatus body 2, and a laser cleaning device 3 connected to the apparatus body, wherein a cleaning head 31 is provided at a front end portion of the laser cleaning device 3. The laser and the control circuit are arranged in the equipment body 2, the control circuit is connected with an external power supply through a power line and a plug, and the control circuit is respectively connected with the laser and the laser cleaning device to control the laser and the laser cleaning device. The laser cleaning device 3 is connected with the workpiece table 1 through a vertical guide rail 4, and the laser cleaning device 3 is arranged on the vertical guide rail. The workpiece table 1 consists of a high table top 11 and a low table top 12, an adjustable slide rail 5 is arranged on the low table top 12, the bottom of a vertical guide rail 4 is sleeved on the adjustable slide rail 5 and can move along the adjustable slide rail 5, and a cleaning end 31 of the laser cleaning device is correspondingly arranged above the high table top 11. When the cleaning device is used, the adjustable sliding rail 5 is adjusted and installed on the low table top 12 according to the shape of the arc-shaped workpiece to be cleaned, the arc-shaped workpiece 6 to be cleaned is placed on the high table top 11, and the cleaning end 31 of the laser cleaning device accurately corresponds to the upper part of the arc-shaped workpiece 6. The vertical guide rail 4 moves along the adjustable slide rail 5 after the adjustment for the cleaning end 31 of the laser cleaning device is accurately cleaned along the curve shape of the arc-shaped workpiece, the cleaning end 31 of the laser cleaning device is not required to be manually held, the labor cost is saved, and meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved by accurately cleaning according to the shape of the arc-shaped workpiece.
The adjustable slide rail 5 is composed of a flexible supporting portion 51 and a plurality of rigid supporting blocks 52, and the flexible supporting portion can be made of rubber materials. The plurality of rigid support blocks 52 are uniformly arranged on the flexible support portion 51, and the rigid support blocks 52 are detachably connected with the low table top 12. The adjacent rigid support blocks 52 are provided with gaps 53, the gaps 53 provide adjustment spaces for the deformation of the adjustable slide rail 5, the radian shape of the flexible support portion 51 is adjusted according to the radian of the arc-shaped workpiece to be cleaned, and the rigid support blocks are correspondingly adjusted, so that the adjusted adjustable slide rail shape is matched with the arc-shaped workpiece. The lower table top 12 is uniformly provided with a plurality of positioning holes 13, the bottom of the rigid supporting block 52 is provided with positioning screws 521, the positioning screws 521 are sleeved on the corresponding positioning holes 13 after the adjustable sliding rail is adjusted, and the bottom is fixed through nuts 7, so that the adjustable sliding rail 5 is arranged on the lower table top.
The outward end of the rigid support block 52 is provided with teeth 522, the inward end of the rigid support block is provided with a connecting part 523, and the positioning screw 521 is positioned below the connecting part 523. The bottom of the vertical guide rail 4 is provided with a sliding device 8 which is matched with the adjustable slide rail, and the sliding device comprises a positioning rod 81 and a driving assembly 82. The middle of the flexible supporting part 51 is provided with a positioning groove 511, the bottom of the positioning rod 81 is provided with an auxiliary wheel 83, and the positioning rod 81 is sleeved in the positioning groove 511 and can move along the positioning groove 511. The driving assembly 82 comprises a driving motor 821, a transmission gear 822 and a control device 823, wherein the control device 823 is connected with the driving motor 821, and the control device 823 controls the driving motor 821 to rotate in a positive and negative alternate mode. The driving motor 821 has a transmission shaft 824, the transmission gear 822 is connected with the driving motor 821 through the transmission shaft 824, the transmission gear 822 is meshed with the teeth 522, and the driving motor 821 drives the transmission gear 822 to reciprocate along the teeth 522. The transmission gear 822 is detachably connected with the transmission shaft 824, when the adjustable slide rail is used, the radian of the workpiece to be cleaned is adjusted to be in a shape matched with the adjustable slide rail according to the requirement, and the transmission gear matched with the adjustable slide rail is replaced according to teeth of the adjustable slide rail after adjustment.
The sliding device casing is provided with a control switch 825, and the control switch 825 is connected with the control device 823 and controls the control device to be turned on or turned off. Or the control device is internally provided with a wireless transceiver, and is started or closed by matching with the remote control driving control device.
The vertical guide rail 4 is provided with a plurality of adjusting and mounting holes 41, and the laser cleaning device is mounted on the adjusting and mounting holes 41 through a screw rod 42. The laser cleaning device is arranged on the proper position of the vertical guide rail through the screw according to the height of the workpiece.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A laser cleaning device for arc-shaped workpieces is characterized in that: the laser cleaning device comprises a workpiece table, a device body and a laser cleaning device connected with the device body, wherein the laser cleaning device is connected with the workpiece table through a vertical guide rail, the workpiece table consists of a high table top and a low table top, an adjustable slide rail is arranged on the low table top, the bottom of the vertical guide rail is sleeved on the adjustable slide rail and can move along the adjustable slide rail, and a cleaning end of the laser cleaning device is correspondingly arranged above the high table top.
2. The laser cleaning apparatus for arcuate workpieces as defined in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable slide rail comprises flexible supporting part and a plurality of rigid supporting blocks, a plurality of rigid supporting blocks are evenly arranged on the flexible supporting part, gaps are reserved between adjacent rigid supporting blocks, teeth are arranged at the outer end parts of the rigid supporting blocks, connecting parts are arranged at the inner end parts of the rigid supporting blocks, and the rigid supporting blocks are detachably connected to the low table top.
3. A laser cleaning apparatus for arcuate workpieces as defined in claim 2, wherein: the low table top is uniformly provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the bottom of the connecting part is provided with positioning screws which are sleeved on the positioning holes and fixed through nuts.
4. A laser cleaning apparatus for arcuate workpieces as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the vertical guide rail bottom is equipped with the slider with adjustable slide rail adaptation, slider includes locating lever and drive assembly, and drive assembly and tooth meshing department is provided with the constant head tank in the middle of the flexible supporting part, and the locating lever cup joints in the constant head tank and can follow the constant head tank and remove, drive assembly cooperates with the tooth, and drive assembly reciprocates along the tooth.
5. The laser cleaning apparatus for arcuate workpieces as defined in claim 4, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a transmission gear, wherein the transmission gear is detachably connected to the driving motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the teeth and moves along the teeth.
6. The laser cleaning apparatus for arcuate workpieces as defined in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the positioning rod is provided with an auxiliary wheel.
CN202320302233.1U 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Laser cleaning equipment for arc-shaped workpiece Active CN219880805U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320302233.1U CN219880805U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Laser cleaning equipment for arc-shaped workpiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320302233.1U CN219880805U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Laser cleaning equipment for arc-shaped workpiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219880805U true CN219880805U (en) 2023-10-24

Family

ID=88402413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320302233.1U Active CN219880805U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Laser cleaning equipment for arc-shaped workpiece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219880805U (en)

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