CN219879555U - Waste gas purifying mechanism based on microorganism - Google Patents
Waste gas purifying mechanism based on microorganism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219879555U CN219879555U CN202321258986.3U CN202321258986U CN219879555U CN 219879555 U CN219879555 U CN 219879555U CN 202321258986 U CN202321258986 U CN 202321258986U CN 219879555 U CN219879555 U CN 219879555U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting plate
- microorganism
- sliding sleeve
- exhaust gas
- box
- Prior art date
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- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title abstract description 35
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas purification, in particular to a waste gas purification mechanism based on microorganisms. The utility model discloses an exhaust gas purifying mechanism based on microorganisms, which comprises a box body and a purifying part connected with the box body, wherein the purifying part comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are respectively inserted into two ends of the box body, a second placing hopper is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate, a first placing hopper which is staggered with the second placing hopper is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate, microorganisms are filled at the tops of the first placing hopper and the second placing hopper, and the box body is communicated with a circulating part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas purification, in particular to a waste gas purification mechanism based on microorganisms.
Background
The microbial degradation method refers to the absorption and decomposition of organic waste gas by using microorganisms. The method utilizes the characteristics of absorbing organic waste gas as nutrient substances in the growth and propagation processes of microorganism strains to degrade harmful components in the waste gas into carbon dioxide, water and cell constituent substances, thereby achieving the purpose of treating the waste gas.
Through searching, the utility model of application number CN202221867546.3 in the prior art discloses a chemical waste gas purifying device based on microorganisms, which comprises a waste gas absorbing tank and a purifying tank, wherein the waste gas absorbing tank is connected with a communicating pipe, the free end of the communicating pipe is connected with the bottom of the purifying tank, the top of the purifying tank is connected with an automatic liquid adding device, the automatic liquid adding device comprises a liquid storage bottle and a sealing plate, the inner side wall of the purifying tank is connected with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the sealing plate is connected with a limiting sliding block, the top of the sealing plate is abutted against an opening of the liquid storage bottle, the sealing plate is provided with a through hole, the sealing plate is connected with a spring, the free end of the spring is connected with the inner side wall of the purifying tank, the top of the purifying tank is connected with a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a rotating disc, and the side wall of the rotating disc is connected with a protruding plate; by adopting the technical scheme, the nutrient solution can be timely provided in the purifying box in real time, so that microorganisms can survive for a long time and in the purifying box, the waste gas purifying efficiency and purifying effect are enhanced, the structure is simple, and the practicability is greatly enhanced.
However, the utility model does not have a circulating purification design, so that the waste gas is discharged only through one purification process, the purification thoroughness cannot be ensured, and the purification effect is greatly reduced after the service life of the microorganism is exhausted due to the limited service life of the microorganism.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a microorganism-based waste gas purifying mechanism which can circularly purify and is convenient for microorganism replacement.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an exhaust purification mechanism based on microorganism, includes the box and the purification portion of being connected with the box, purification portion is including peg graft respectively in first mounting panel, the second mounting panel at box both ends, first mounting panel one side is equipped with the second and places the fill, first mounting panel one side is equipped with and places the first of crossing wrong setting of fill with the second and place the fill, first fill, second are placed fill the top and all are filled with microorganism, the box intercommunication has circulation portion, circulation portion includes circulation pipe, connecting pipe, outlet duct that are linked together with the box, be linked together through being equipped with three-way solenoid valve between circulation pipe, connecting pipe, the outlet duct.
As an improvement, the first mounting plate is positioned above the second placing hopper near one side of the second mounting plate, a collecting hopper which is spliced with the second mounting plate is arranged above the second placing hopper, and a filter screen is arranged inside the collecting hopper.
As an improvement, both ends of the box body are provided with limit components matched with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, each limit component comprises a mounting block fixedly connected with the box body, a sliding sleeve in sliding connection with the mounting block and a baffle in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve, a first spring is arranged between the baffle and the sliding sleeve, and a second spring is arranged between the sliding sleeve and the mounting block.
As an improvement, the surface of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a first chute which is in sliding connection with the baffle plate, the surface of the inner wall of the mounting block is provided with a second chute which is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve, and the surface of the baffle plate is provided with a connecting rod which penetrates through the sliding sleeve and the mounting block.
As an improvement, the top of the box body is communicated with an air inlet, the inner wall surface of the box body is provided with grooves matched with the first placing hopper and the second placing hopper, and the connecting pipe is positioned below the second placing hopper.
As an improvement, the air pump and the waste gas sensor are arranged in the connecting pipe, and the air pump, the three-way electromagnetic valve and the waste gas sensor are all electrically connected with the controller.
As an improvement, the circulating pipe and the air inlet are communicated with one-way valves.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the utility model can conveniently extract the placing hopper bearing microorganisms, is convenient for replacing microorganisms, and can circularly purify the waste gas which does not reach the emission standard in the utility model through the circulating part until the waste gas is discharged qualified, thereby ensuring the purification effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a.
1. A first mounting plate; 2. a case; 3. a mounting block; 4. a baffle; 5. a second spring; 6. a connecting rod; 7. an air inlet; 8. a circulation pipe; 9. a three-way electromagnetic valve; 10. an air outlet pipe; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a second placement bucket; 13. a first placement bucket; 14. a second mounting plate; 15. a sliding sleeve; 16. a collection bucket; 17. first spring
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The microorganism-based waste gas purifying mechanism comprises a box body 2 and a purifying part connected with the box body 2, wherein the purifying part comprises a first mounting plate 1 and a second mounting plate 14 which are respectively inserted into two ends of the box body 2;
both ends of the box body 2 are respectively provided with a limiting component matched with the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 14, the limiting component comprises a mounting block 3 fixedly connected with the box body 2, a sliding sleeve 15 in sliding connection with the mounting block 3 and a baffle plate 4 in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve 15, the baffle plate 4 can limit the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate, a first spring 17 is arranged between the baffle plate 4 and the sliding sleeve 15, the first spring 17 can push the baffle plate 4 to move downwards, a second spring 5 is arranged between the sliding sleeve 15 and the mounting block 3, the second spring 5 can push the sliding sleeve 15 to move so that the baffle plate 4 props against the first mounting plate 1 or the second mounting plate, a second placing bucket 12 is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate 1, a first placing bucket 13 which is staggered with the second placing bucket 12 is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate 1, the first bucket 13 of placing, the 12 tops of bucket are all filled with microorganism in the second, can purify waste gas, box 2 intercommunication has circulation portion, circulation portion includes circulating pipe 8 that is linked together with box 2, connecting pipe 11, outlet duct 10, circulating pipe 8, connecting pipe 11, be linked together through being equipped with three solenoid valve 9 between the outlet duct 10, box 2 top intercommunication has air inlet 7, box 2 inner wall surface is equipped with and first bucket 13 of placing, 12 assorted recesses of bucket are placed to the second, connecting pipe 11 is located the second and places bucket 12 below, connecting pipe 11 inside is equipped with aspiration pump, exhaust gas sensor, the aspiration pump, three solenoid valve 9, exhaust gas sensor all electricity is even connected with the controller, circulating pipe 8, air inlet 7 all communicate there is the check valve, can prevent that waste gas from flowing backward.
Further, the first mounting plate 1 is close to the second mounting plate 14 one side and is located the second and places the collection fill 16 that fights 12 top and be equipped with mutually pegging graft with the second mounting plate 14, collects the inside filter screen that is equipped with of fill 16, conveniently filters waste gas.
Further, the sliding sleeve 15 inner wall surface is equipped with the first spout with baffle 4 sliding connection, can lead to baffle 4, and installation piece 3 inner wall surface is equipped with the second spout with sliding sleeve 15 sliding connection, can lead to sliding sleeve 15, and baffle 4 surface is equipped with the connecting rod 6 that runs through sliding sleeve 15, installation piece 3, conveniently removes baffle 4.
Working principle: the waste gas sensor detects the surrounding air in real time, when the detection is qualified, the three-way electromagnetic valve 9 enables the connecting pipe 11 to be communicated with the air outlet pipe 10, as shown in fig. 2, waste gas is input into the box body 2 through the air inlet 7, the air in the box body 2 is pumped by the air pump, so that the waste gas passes through the filter screen, impurities carried by the waste gas are blocked by the filter screen and stay in the collecting hopper 16, the waste gas moves towards the connecting pipe 11 in an S shape and contacts with microorganisms in the first placing hopper 13 and the second placing hopper 12, the microorganisms purify the waste gas, then the waste gas subjected to primary purification enters the connecting pipe 11, the waste gas is detected by the waste gas sensor, and if the detection is unqualified, the three-way electromagnetic valve 9 enables the connecting pipe 11 to be communicated with the circulating pipe 8, waste gas returns to the upper side of the inside of the box body 2 through the circulating pipe 8, then enters the connecting pipe 11 again after secondary purification, if the waste gas sensor still detects unqualified, the waste gas is purified again, after the waste gas sensor detects qualified, the connecting pipe 11 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 10, waste gas which is qualified in treatment is discharged, when microorganisms need to be replaced, as shown in fig. 5, the connecting rod 6 lifts the baffle plate 4 upwards to enable the baffle plate 4 to be far away from the first mounting plate 1 or the second mounting plate 14, and at the moment, the first mounting plate 1 or the second mounting plate 14 is pulled towards the direction far away from the box body 2, so that the first placing hopper 13, the second placing hopper 12 and the collecting hopper 16 are pulled out, the microorganisms are exposed, and replacement of the microorganisms is facilitated.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an exhaust purification mechanism based on microorganism, includes box (2) and the purification portion who is connected with box (2), its characterized in that: the purifying part comprises a first mounting plate (1) and a second mounting plate (14) which are respectively inserted into two ends of the box body (2), a second placing hopper (12) is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate (1), a first placing hopper (13) which is staggered with the second placing hopper (12) is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate (1), microorganisms are filled at the tops of the first placing hopper (13) and the second placing hopper (12), the box body (2) is communicated with a circulating part, the circulating part comprises a circulating pipe (8) and a connecting pipe (11) which are communicated with the box body (2), and an air outlet pipe (10), and the circulating pipe (8), the connecting pipe (11) and the air outlet pipe (10) are communicated through a three-way electromagnetic valve (9).
2. A microorganism-based exhaust gas purifying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the first mounting plate (1) is close to one side of the second mounting plate (14) and is positioned above the second placing hopper (12), a collecting hopper (16) which is spliced with the second mounting plate (14) is arranged, and a filter screen is arranged in the collecting hopper (16).
3. A microorganism-based exhaust gas purifying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (2), first mounting panel (1), second mounting panel (14) assorted spacing subassembly all is equipped with at box (2) both ends, spacing subassembly include with box (2) looks rigid coupling install piece (3), with install piece (3) sliding connection's sliding sleeve (15), with sliding sleeve (15) sliding connection's baffle (4), be equipped with first spring (17) between baffle (4) and sliding sleeve (15), be equipped with second spring (5) between sliding sleeve (15) and install piece (3).
4. A microorganism-based exhaust gas purifying mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding sleeve (15) is characterized in that a first sliding groove which is in sliding connection with the baffle plate (4) is formed in the inner wall surface of the sliding sleeve (15), a second sliding groove which is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve (15) is formed in the inner wall surface of the mounting block (3), and a connecting rod (6) penetrating through the sliding sleeve (15) and the mounting block (3) is arranged on the surface of the baffle plate (4).
5. A microorganism-based exhaust gas purifying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (2) is communicated with an air inlet (7), grooves matched with the first placing hopper (13) and the second placing hopper (12) are formed in the surface of the inner wall of the box body (2), and the connecting pipe (11) is located below the second placing hopper (12).
6. A microorganism-based exhaust gas purifying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (11) is internally provided with an air pump and an exhaust gas sensor, and the air pump, the three-way electromagnetic valve (9) and the exhaust gas sensor are all electrically connected with a controller.
7. The microorganism-based exhaust gas purifying mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the circulating pipe (8) and the air inlet (7) are communicated with one-way valves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321258986.3U CN219879555U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Waste gas purifying mechanism based on microorganism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321258986.3U CN219879555U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Waste gas purifying mechanism based on microorganism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219879555U true CN219879555U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88400692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321258986.3U Active CN219879555U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Waste gas purifying mechanism based on microorganism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219879555U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321258986.3U patent/CN219879555U/en active Active
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