CN219876985U - Watermelon seedling raising equipment - Google Patents

Watermelon seedling raising equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219876985U
CN219876985U CN202321266010.0U CN202321266010U CN219876985U CN 219876985 U CN219876985 U CN 219876985U CN 202321266010 U CN202321266010 U CN 202321266010U CN 219876985 U CN219876985 U CN 219876985U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling raising
drip irrigation
fixedly connected
watermelon
tank body
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CN202321266010.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鼎俊
高长洲
陈宝西
王巧梅
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Gaoyou Yigou Fruit And Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Gaoyou Yigou Fruit And Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Gaoyou Yigou Fruit And Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Gaoyou Yigou Fruit And Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority to CN202321266010.0U priority Critical patent/CN219876985U/en
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Publication of CN219876985U publication Critical patent/CN219876985U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of watermelon planting, in particular to watermelon seedling raising equipment, which comprises a groove body and supporting legs, wherein the groove body is fixedly arranged on the supporting legs, and a water adding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the groove body; the seedling raising plate is fixedly arranged in the groove body, a seedling raising groove is formed in the seedling raising plate, and absorbent cotton is arranged in the seedling raising groove; the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged on the tank body, and the water outlet end of the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged right above the seedling raising tank; the two ends of the swing mechanism are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body, and the power output end of the swing mechanism is connected with the drip irrigation mechanism and is used for driving the drip irrigation mechanism to swing back and forth so as to enlarge the drip irrigation range; and the shielding mechanism is arranged on the groove body. The watermelon seedling raising equipment provided by the utility model not only can cultivate watermelon seedlings, but also can supply water to the root of the seedlings and the supporting rods simultaneously, so that the watermelon seedlings can obtain sufficient moisture, and meanwhile, the seedlings can be protected, the seedlings are prevented from being polluted by dust, the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Watermelon seedling raising equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of watermelon planting, in particular to watermelon seedling raising equipment.
Background
Watermelon is annual vine plant of genus Citrullus of Cucurbitaceae, and has a shape generally similar to sphere or ellipse, and has dark green, light green or black green stripe or speckle; melon seeds are black, elliptical and pointed; the stems and branches are thick and strong, and have soft fur with light yellow brown color; the blade is made of paper, has triangular oval shape, and has wavy edge. The flower and fruit period is 5-6 months, and the watermelon is named because the 9 th century is transmitted into China from the western region.
Although the existing watermelon seedling raising equipment can carry out the seedling raising work of watermelons, first, the existing seedling raising equipment is used for supplying water to the lower part of the watermelon, or is used for supplying water from the upper branch of the watermelon, so that the water is difficult to supply water to the rhizomes and the branches at the same time, and second, the existing seedling raising equipment does not protect the watermelons during seedling raising, and the seedlings are easy to be polluted by dust, so that the watermelon seedling raising equipment is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide watermelon seedling raising equipment, which aims to solve the following problems: the existing watermelon seedling raising equipment is difficult to supply water while roots and branches are simultaneously supplied, and watermelon is not protected during seedling raising.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that the watermelon seedling raising equipment comprises: the water adding device comprises a tank body and supporting legs, wherein the tank body is fixedly arranged on the supporting legs, and a water adding hopper for introducing water into the tank body is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body; the seedling raising plate is fixedly arranged in the groove body, a seedling raising groove for cultivating watermelon seedlings is formed in the seedling raising plate, and absorbent cotton for absorbing water in the groove body is arranged in the seedling raising groove; the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged on the tank body, and the water outlet end of the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged right above the seedling raising tank and is used for pumping out water in the tank body and drip-irrigating the water onto the watermelon seedlings; the two ends of the swing mechanism are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body, and the power output end of the swing mechanism is connected with the drip irrigation mechanism and is used for driving the drip irrigation mechanism to swing back and forth so as to enlarge the drip irrigation range; and the shielding mechanism is arranged on the tank body and used for shielding dust so as to prevent the dust from falling into the tank body.
Preferably, the drip irrigation mechanism comprises: the support plate is fixedly arranged outside the tank body, a pump body is fixedly arranged on the support plate, an eduction tube and an introduction tube are respectively connected to the pump body, and one end of the eduction tube, which is far away from the pump body, is arranged at the bottom of the tank body; the drip irrigation head is fixedly connected with the power output end of the swing mechanism, a hose is connected to the drip irrigation head, and one end of the hose is connected with one end of the introducing pipe far away from the pump body; and the hard pipe is fixedly arranged on the seedling raising plate, is connected with the other end of the hose and is used for guiding water into the groove body.
Preferably, the swing mechanism includes: the two ends of the supporting box are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove body, and a sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the supporting box; the driving cam is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding rod, is in sliding contact with a rack sleeved on the sliding rod, and can stably slide on the sliding rod; the two ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected with the rack and the inner wall of the supporting box respectively and are used for pushing the rack to slide and reset on the slide bar; the output gear is rotatably arranged in the supporting box and meshed with the racks, a plurality of rotating frames are arranged on the output gear, the rotating frames are fixedly connected with the output gear, and the water outlet end of the drip irrigation mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating frames.
Preferably, the shielding mechanism includes: the bracket is fixedly connected with one side of the groove body, a shaft lever is rotatably arranged on the bracket, one end of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with a limiting wheel arranged outside the bracket, and the limiting wheel is provided with a coordination groove; the clamping assembly is arranged outside the bracket and can enter a coordination groove formed in the limiting wheel so as to limit the rotation of the shaft lever; the protection plate is fixedly connected with the shaft rod and used for protecting the watermelon seedlings, and a pull handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection plate; and the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the other side of the groove body and used for maintaining the horizontal position of the protection plate.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: the guide plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket and arranged on one side of the limiting wheel, a pull rod is arranged on the guide plate in a sliding manner, and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull handle; the coordination rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the pull rod, and a pressure spring for pushing the coordination rod into the coordination groove is fixedly connected between the coordination rod and the guide plate.
The watermelon seedling raising equipment provided by the utility model not only can cultivate watermelon seedlings, but also can supply water to the root of the seedlings and the supporting rods simultaneously, so that the watermelon seedlings can obtain sufficient moisture, and meanwhile, the seedlings can be protected, the seedlings are prevented from being polluted by dust, the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of watermelon seedling raising equipment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a swinging mechanism of the structure of the watermelon seedling raising device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly of the watermelon seedling raising device structure.
In the accompanying drawings: 1-groove body, 2-supporting leg, 3-water adding bucket, 4-seedling raising plate, 5-absorbent cotton, 6-drip irrigation mechanism, 7-swinging mechanism, 8-shielding mechanism, 61-supporting plate, 62-pump body, 63-leading-out pipe, 64-leading-in pipe, 65-drip irrigation head, 66-hose, 67-hard pipe, 71-supporting box, 72-sliding rod, 73-driving cam, 74-rack, 75-reset spring, 76-output gear, 77-revolving rack, 81-bracket, 82-shaft lever, 83-limit wheel, 84-clamping component, 85-protection plate, 86-pull handle, 87-positioning rod, 841-guide plate, 842-pull rod, 843-pull handle, 844-coordination rod and 845-pressure spring.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a watermelon seedling raising apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes:
the water adding device comprises a tank body 1 and supporting legs 2, wherein the tank body 1 is fixedly arranged on the supporting legs 2, and a water adding hopper 3 for introducing water into the tank body 1 is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body 1; the seedling raising plate 4 is fixedly arranged in the tank body 1, the seedling raising plate 4 is provided with a seedling raising tank for raising watermelon seedlings, and the seedling raising tank is internally provided with absorbent cotton 5 for absorbing water in the tank body 1; the drip irrigation mechanism 6 is arranged on the tank body 1, and the water outlet end of the drip irrigation mechanism 6 is arranged right above the seedling raising tank and is used for pumping out water in the tank body 1 and drip-irrigating the water onto the watermelon seedlings; the two ends of the swinging mechanism 7 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the power output end of the swinging mechanism 7 is connected with the drip irrigation mechanism 6 and is used for driving the drip irrigation mechanism 6 to swing back and forth so as to enlarge the drip irrigation range; a shielding mechanism 8 mounted on the tank body 1 for shielding dust from falling into the tank body 1.
When the watermelon seedling raising device is used, watermelon seedlings are planted into seedling raising grooves formed in the seedling raising plates 4, water is supplied to seedlings, the water is added into the seedling raising plates 4 from the water adding hopper 3, the absorbent cotton 5 can absorb water into the seedling raising grooves, water is supplied to the roots of the watermelon seedlings, when the seedlings are supplied with water, the drip irrigation mechanism 6 is started, the drip irrigation mechanism 6 can draw water out of the groove body 1 and flow back into the groove body 1, part of the water can drip onto the watermelon seedlings in the backflow process, water supply to the seedlings is achieved, the swinging mechanism 7 can be started to expand the range of water supply, the swinging mechanism 7 drives the water outlet end of the drip irrigation mechanism 6 to swing reciprocally, so that the watermelon seedlings are widely supplied with water, during the daytime, the shielding mechanism 8 can be rotated upwards to enable the seedlings to receive illumination, dust or other sundries can be prevented from falling onto the watermelon seedlings at night, the shielding mechanism 8 can be rotated downwards, and the shielding mechanism 8 can protect the watermelon seedlings.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the drip irrigation mechanism 6 includes: the support plate 61 is fixedly arranged outside the tank body 1, the support plate 61 is fixedly provided with a pump body 62, the pump body 62 is respectively connected with an eduction tube 63 and an introduction tube 64, and one end of the eduction tube 63, which is far away from the pump body 62, is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1; the drip irrigation head 65 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the swinging mechanism 7, a hose 66 is connected to the drip irrigation head 65, and one end of the hose 66 is connected with one end of the introducing pipe 64 far away from the pump body 62; and a hard pipe 67 fixedly installed on the seedling raising plate 4, the hard pipe 67 being connected to the other end of the hose 66 for introducing water into the tank 1.
When the branches of the watermelon seedlings are drip-irrigated, the pump body 62 is started, water can be dripped onto the watermelon seedlings through the eduction tube 63, the introducing tube 64, the hose 66 and the drip irrigation head 65 under the driving of the pump body 62, and redundant water flows back into the tank body 1 from the hard tube 67, so that the drip irrigation of the seedling branches is realized.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the swing mechanism 7 includes: the two ends of the supporting box 71 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1, and a sliding rod 72 is fixedly arranged in the supporting box 71; a driving cam 73 rotatably installed at one side of the slide bar 72, the driving cam 73 being in sliding contact with a rack 74 sleeved on the slide bar 72, the rack 74 being stably slidable on the slide bar 72; the two ends of the reset spring 75 are fixedly connected with the rack 74 and the inner wall of the supporting box 71 respectively and are used for pushing the rack 74 to slide and reset on the slide rod 72; the output gear 76 is rotatably installed in the supporting box 71 and meshed with the racks 74, the output gear 76 is provided with a plurality of rotating frames 77 fixedly connected with the outside of the supporting box 71, and the water outlet end of the drip irrigation mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating frames 77.
When the swing of the drip irrigation head 65 is controlled, the driving cam 73 is started, the driving cam 73 is powered by a motor, the rack 74 can reciprocate on the slide rod 72 under the cooperation of the reset spring 75 when the driving cam 73 rotates, the output gear 76 can be driven to reciprocate in the supporting box 71 by the reciprocating movement of the rack 74, and the drip irrigation head 65 can be driven to swing by the reciprocating rotation of the output gear 76 through the rotating frame 77, so that the drip irrigation range can be enlarged.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the shielding mechanism 8 includes: the bracket 81 is fixedly connected with one side of the groove body 1, a shaft lever 82 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 81, one end of the shaft lever 82 is fixedly connected with a limiting wheel 83 arranged outside the bracket 81, and the limiting wheel 83 is provided with a coordination groove; the clamping assembly 84 is arranged outside the bracket 81, and the clamping assembly 84 can enter a coordination groove formed in the limiting wheel 83 to limit the rotation of the shaft rod 82; the protection plate 85 is fixedly connected with the shaft rod 82 and is used for protecting the watermelon seedlings, and a pull handle 86 is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection plate 85; the positioning rod 87 is fixedly connected with the other side of the tank body 1 and is used for maintaining the horizontal position of the protection plate 85.
When the protection plate 85 is pulled to rotate upwards, the clamping assembly 84 is pulled at first, after the clamping assembly 84 is separated from the coordination groove formed by the limiting wheel 83, the pull handle 86 is pulled upwards, the pull handle 86 can drive the protection plate 85, the shaft rod 82 and the limiting wheel 83 to rotate on the support 81, when the protection plate 85 rotates to a vertical position, the clamping assembly 84 is loosened, and the clamping assembly 84 can enter the clamping groove again, so that the rotation of the limiting wheel 83, the shaft rod 82 and the protection plate 85 is limited.
As shown in fig. 3, the clamping assembly 84, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, includes: the guide plate 841 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 81 and arranged on one side of the limiting wheel 83, a pull rod 842 is slidably arranged on the guide plate 841, and one end of the pull rod 842 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 843; the coordination rod 844 is fixedly connected with the other end of the pull rod 842, and a compression spring 845 for pushing the coordination rod 844 into the coordination groove is fixedly connected between the coordination rod 844 and the guide plate 841.
If the protection plate 85 is required to rotate, the pull handle 843 is pulled, the pull handle 843 can drive the coordination rod 844 to slide along the guide plate 841 and separate from the coordination groove through the pull rod 842, at the moment, the pull handle 86 can be pulled to drive the protection plate 85 to rotate, after the protection plate 85 rotates to a designated position, the pull handle 843 is released, and the pressure spring 845 can push the coordination rod 844 to enter another coordination groove, so that the rotation of the protection plate 85 can be limited.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The watermelon seedling raising equipment comprises a tank body and supporting legs, and is characterized in that the tank body is fixedly arranged on the supporting legs, and a water adding hopper for introducing water into the tank body is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body;
the seedling raising plate is fixedly arranged in the groove body, a seedling raising groove for cultivating watermelon seedlings is formed in the seedling raising plate, and absorbent cotton for absorbing water in the groove body is arranged in the seedling raising groove;
the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged on the tank body, and the water outlet end of the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged right above the seedling raising tank and is used for pumping out water in the tank body and drip-irrigating the water onto the watermelon seedlings;
the two ends of the swing mechanism are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body, and the power output end of the swing mechanism is connected with the drip irrigation mechanism and is used for driving the drip irrigation mechanism to swing back and forth so as to enlarge the drip irrigation range;
and the shielding mechanism is arranged on the tank body and used for shielding dust so as to prevent the dust from falling into the tank body.
2. The watermelon seedling growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drip irrigation mechanism comprises:
the support plate is fixedly arranged outside the tank body, a pump body is fixedly arranged on the support plate, an eduction tube and an introduction tube are respectively connected to the pump body, and one end of the eduction tube, which is far away from the pump body, is arranged at the bottom of the tank body;
the drip irrigation head is fixedly connected with the power output end of the swing mechanism, a hose is connected to the drip irrigation head, and one end of the hose is connected with one end of the introducing pipe far away from the pump body;
and the hard pipe is fixedly arranged on the seedling raising plate, is connected with the other end of the hose and is used for guiding water into the groove body.
3. The watermelon seedling raising apparatus of claim 1, wherein the swing mechanism comprises:
the two ends of the supporting box are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove body, and a sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the supporting box;
the driving cam is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding rod, is in sliding contact with a rack sleeved on the sliding rod, and can stably slide on the sliding rod;
the two ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected with the rack and the inner wall of the supporting box respectively and are used for pushing the rack to slide and reset on the slide bar;
the output gear is rotatably arranged in the supporting box and meshed with the racks, a plurality of rotating frames are arranged on the output gear, the rotating frames are fixedly connected with the output gear, and the water outlet end of the drip irrigation mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating frames.
4. The watermelon seedling raising apparatus of claim 1, wherein the shielding mechanism comprises:
the bracket is fixedly connected with one side of the groove body, a shaft lever is rotatably arranged on the bracket, one end of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with a limiting wheel arranged outside the bracket, and the limiting wheel is provided with a coordination groove;
the clamping assembly is arranged outside the bracket and can enter a coordination groove formed in the limiting wheel so as to limit the rotation of the shaft lever;
the protection plate is fixedly connected with the shaft rod and used for protecting the watermelon seedlings, and a pull handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection plate;
and the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the other side of the groove body and used for maintaining the horizontal position of the protection plate.
5. The watermelon seedling raising apparatus of claim 4, wherein the clamping assembly comprises:
the guide plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket and arranged on one side of the limiting wheel, a pull rod is arranged on the guide plate in a sliding manner, and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull handle;
the coordination rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the pull rod, and a pressure spring for pushing the coordination rod into the coordination groove is fixedly connected between the coordination rod and the guide plate.
CN202321266010.0U 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Watermelon seedling raising equipment Active CN219876985U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321266010.0U CN219876985U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Watermelon seedling raising equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321266010.0U CN219876985U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Watermelon seedling raising equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219876985U true CN219876985U (en) 2023-10-24

Family

ID=88407944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321266010.0U Active CN219876985U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Watermelon seedling raising equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219876985U (en)

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