CN219868177U - Air conditioning system and air conditioning unit - Google Patents
Air conditioning system and air conditioning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN219868177U CN219868177U CN202320587569.7U CN202320587569U CN219868177U CN 219868177 U CN219868177 U CN 219868177U CN 202320587569 U CN202320587569 U CN 202320587569U CN 219868177 U CN219868177 U CN 219868177U
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- heat exchanger
- air conditioning
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BYUKRKALWSMYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.[F] Chemical compound O.[F] BYUKRKALWSMYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and discloses an air conditioning system which comprises an outdoor heat exchanger; the fluorine water heat exchanger is connected with the outdoor heat exchanger; the fluorine water heat exchanger comprises a first heat exchange pipeline and a second heat exchange pipeline which can exchange heat with each other; the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline is communicated with the first end of the outdoor heat exchanger, and the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline is communicated with the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger; the first end of the water inlet pipeline is communicated with the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline, and the second end of the water inlet pipeline is communicated with the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline; the first reversing valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline. The first reversing valve can change the flowing direction of the refrigerant passing through the fluorine water heat exchanger and the flowing direction of the water according to the running mode of the air conditioner, so that the flowing direction of the refrigerant passing through the fluorine water heat exchanger and the flowing direction of the water are always opposite, the heat exchange efficiency of the fluorine water heat exchanger can be improved, and the performance of an air conditioning system is further improved. The utility model also discloses an air conditioning unit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioning system and an air conditioning unit.
Background
At present, the main stream machine type of the existing air conditioner has a heat exchange function of a cooling and heating dual mode. Under the condition of higher indoor temperature, the indoor temperature is reduced by the air conditioner; in the case where the indoor temperature is low, the indoor temperature is raised by the air conditioner. The water source air conditioner is more and more favored by users due to the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection, high heat exchange efficiency, low running noise, free and changeable combination of indoor and outdoor units and the like.
For example, related art discloses a water source air conditioner, which comprises an outdoor unit, a water fluorine exchange unit and a water tank. The outdoor unit is provided with a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger; the water-fluorine exchange unit is provided with a fluorine-water heat exchanger and a water pump; the water tank is provided with a coil pipe; the coil pipe is connected with the water pump through a pipeline, the exhaust port of the compressor is sequentially connected with the outdoor heat exchanger, the fluorine water heat exchanger and the air inlet of the compressor through pipelines, and when the water source air conditioner is used for refrigerating and heat recovery, independent heating and hot water preparation by the heat pump, high-temperature and high-pressure air exhausted by the compressor completely enters the fluorine water heat exchanger for heat exchange, so that the energy loss is low.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
when the water source air conditioning unit performs heating operation or refrigerating operation, the flowing directions of the refrigerant in the fluorine water heat exchanger are opposite, and the flowing direction of water introduced into the fluorine water heat exchanger by the water tank is fixed. Thus, the heat exchange efficiency of the fluorine water heat exchanger is related to the operation mode of the water source air conditioning unit. Therefore, under different operation modes, the water source air conditioning unit can influence the heat exchange efficiency of the fluorine water heat exchanger, and further influence the performance of the water source air conditioning unit. On the other hand, if the heat exchange efficiency of the fluorine water heat exchanger is increased, the heat exchange area of the fluorine water heat exchanger is generally increased, so that the manufacturing production cost is increased, the installation space of other parts of the air conditioner is reduced, and the air conditioner is difficult to produce and install.
It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the utility model and thus may include information that does not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the utility model and thus may include information that does not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioning system and an air conditioning unit, which can improve the heat exchange efficiency of a fluorine water heat exchanger, thereby improving the performance of the air conditioning system.
In some embodiments, an air conditioning system includes an outdoor heat exchanger, a fluorine water heat exchanger, a water inlet line, and a first reversing valve. The fluorine water heat exchanger is connected with the outdoor heat exchanger; the fluorine water heat exchanger comprises a first heat exchange pipeline and a second heat exchange pipeline which can exchange heat with each other; the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline is communicated with the first end of the outdoor heat exchanger, and the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline is communicated with the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger; the first end of the water inlet pipeline is communicated with the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline, and the second end of the water inlet pipeline is communicated with the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline; the first reversing valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline; under the heating condition, the refrigerant flows from the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline to the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline, and the first reversing valve enables water to flow from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline; under refrigeration, the refrigerant flows from the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline to the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline, and the first reversing valve causes water to flow from the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline to the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline.
In some embodiments, the first reversing valve comprises a four-way reversing valve.
In some embodiments, the water intake conduit comprises: the water outlet end of the water inlet branch is communicated with the first end of the first reversing valve; the water inlet end of the water outlet branch is communicated with the second end of the first reversing valve; the first end of the first flow path is communicated with the third end of the first reversing valve, and the second end of the first flow path is communicated with the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline; and the first end of the second flow path is communicated with the fourth end of the first reversing valve, and the second end of the second flow path is communicated with the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline.
In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises: and the water supply device is connected with the water inlet pipeline.
In some embodiments, the water supply device includes: the water tank is arranged on the water inlet pipeline and used for storing water; the water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipeline and is used for sending water into the second heat exchange pipeline of the fluorine water heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, the water tank comprises an expansion tank.
In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises: and the compressor is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger and the fluorine water heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises: the first sensor group is arranged on the side of the outdoor heat exchanger; the second sensor group is arranged on the air outlet side and the air suction side of the compressor.
In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises a control section configured to: under the heating condition, the first reversing valve is controlled to be in a first flow direction, so that water flows from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline; under the condition of refrigeration, the first reversing valve is controlled to be in a second flow direction, so that water flows from the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline to the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline.
In some embodiments, the air conditioning unit includes the air conditioning system of the previous embodiments.
The air conditioning system and the air conditioning unit provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
the flow direction of water in the fluorine water heat exchanger can be changed by arranging the first reversing valve on the water inlet pipeline. Under the heating condition, the refrigerant flows from the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline to the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline, and the first reversing valve enables water to flow from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline; under refrigeration, the refrigerant flows from the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline to the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline, and the first reversing valve causes water to flow from the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline to the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline. Therefore, no matter the air conditioner is in heating operation or refrigerating operation, the flowing directions of the refrigerant passing through the fluorine water heat exchanger are always opposite, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the fluorine water heat exchanger can be improved, and the performance of an air conditioning system can be further improved. In addition, the heat exchange area is not required to be increased, the production cost is reduced, and the production and the installation are convenient.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fluid flow structure of an air conditioning system in a heating mode according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a configuration of an air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure in a cooling mode;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a water supply side provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a refrigerant side provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
10: an outdoor heat exchanger; 11: a first sensor group; 111: a first temperature sensor; 112: a second temperature sensor; 113: a third temperature sensor;
20: a fluorine water heat exchanger; 21: a first heat exchange line; 22: a second heat exchange line;
30: a water inlet pipeline; 21: a water inlet branch; 32: a water outlet branch; 33: a first flow path; 34: a second flow path;
40: a first reversing valve;
50: a water supply device; 51: a water tank; 52: a water pump;
60: a compressor; 611: a fourth temperature sensor; 612: a fifth temperature sensor; 62: an oil separator; 63: a second reversing valve; 64: a throttle assembly; 65: a gas-liquid separator.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe embodiments of the present disclosure and embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," "secured" and "affixed" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioning system including an outdoor heat exchanger 10, a fluorine water heat exchanger 20, a water intake pipe 30, and a first reversing valve 40. Wherein, the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 is connected with the outdoor heat exchanger 10; the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 comprises a first heat exchange pipeline 21 and a second heat exchange pipeline 22 which can exchange heat with each other; a first end of the first heat exchange pipeline 21 is communicated with a first end of the outdoor heat exchanger 10, and a second end of the first heat exchange pipeline 21 is communicated with a second end of the outdoor heat exchanger 10; the first end of the water inlet pipeline 30 is communicated with the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22, and the second end of the water inlet pipeline 30 is communicated with the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22; a first reversing valve 40 disposed on the water inlet pipe 30; in the heating condition, the refrigerant flows from the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline 21 to the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline 21, and the first reversing valve 40 makes the water flow from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22 to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22; in the case of refrigeration, the refrigerant flows from the second end of the first heat exchange line 21 to the first end of the first heat exchange line 21 and the first reversing valve 40 causes water to flow from the first end of the second heat exchange line 22 to the second end of the second heat exchange line 22.
With the air conditioning system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the flow direction of water in the fluorine water heat exchanger can be changed by providing the first reversing valve 40 on the water inlet pipe 30. In the heating condition, the refrigerant flows from the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline 21 to the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline 21, and the first reversing valve 40 makes the water flow from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22 to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22; in the case of refrigeration, the refrigerant flows from the second end of the first heat exchange line 21 to the first end of the first heat exchange line 21 and the first reversing valve 40 causes water to flow from the first end of the second heat exchange line 22 to the second end of the second heat exchange line 22. In this way, no matter the air conditioner is in heating operation or cooling operation, the flowing direction of the refrigerant passing through the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 is always opposite to the flowing direction of the water, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 can be improved, and the performance of the air conditioning system can be further improved. In addition, the heat exchange area is not required to be increased, the production cost is reduced, and the production and the installation are convenient.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the air conditioning system includes an outdoor heat exchanger 10 and a fluorine water heat exchanger 20, wherein the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 is used as an indoor heat exchanger. In the refrigerating mode of the air conditioning system, the refrigerant passes through the outdoor heat exchanger 10 and then passes through the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 for refrigeration; in the heating mode of the air conditioning system, the refrigerant is heated by the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 and then passes through the outdoor heat exchanger 10.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 comprises a first heat exchange pipeline 21 and a second heat exchange pipeline 22 which can exchange heat with each other; wherein a first end of the first heat exchange line 21 communicates with a first end of the outdoor heat exchanger 10, and a second end of the first heat exchange line 21 communicates with a second end of the outdoor heat exchanger 10, such that a refrigerant can flow in the first heat exchange line 21; the first end of the water inlet line 30 communicates with the first end of the second heat exchange line 22 and the second end of the water inlet line 30 communicates with the second end of the second heat exchange line 22 so that water can flow in the second heat exchange line 22. In this way, the water in the second heat exchange line 22 can exchange heat with the refrigerant in the first heat exchange line 21.
Furthermore, a first reversing valve 40 is arranged on the water inlet line 30, which first reversing valve 40 is able to change the flow direction of the water in the second heat exchange line 22. In the heating condition, the refrigerant flows from the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline 21 to the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline 21, and the first reversing valve 40 makes the water flow from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22 to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22; therefore, the water in the second heat exchange line 22 can be heated, and the heated water can be used as domestic water. In the case of refrigeration, the refrigerant flows from the second end of the first heat exchange line 21 to the first end of the first heat exchange line 21, and the first reversing valve 40 causes water to flow from the first end of the second heat exchange line 22 to the second end of the second heat exchange line 22, so that the cooling capacity in the second heat exchange line 22 can be absorbed to increase the cooling capacity in the second heat exchange line 22, and further improve the indoor temperature.
In some embodiments, the first reversing valve 40 comprises a four-way reversing valve. The four-way reversing valve is a control valve with four connecting ports, and the flow direction of water in the fluorine water heat exchanger can be changed by arranging the four-way reversing valve on the water inlet pipeline 30. Here, solenoid valve coils are arranged in the four-way reversing valve, and the connection or disconnection of different connection ports is realized by changing the power-off state and the power-on state of the solenoid valve coils. Thereby realizing the reversing function.
As shown in connection with fig. 2-4, in some embodiments, water inlet line 30 includes: a water inlet branch 31, wherein the water outlet end of the water inlet branch 31 is communicated with the first end of the first reversing valve 40; a water outlet branch 32, wherein the water inlet end of the water outlet branch 32 is communicated with the second end of the first reversing valve 40; a first flow path 33, a first end of the first flow path 33 communicating with a third end of the first reversing valve 40, a second end of the first flow path 33 communicating with a second end of the second heat exchange line 22; and a second flow path 34, the first end of the second flow path 34 being in communication with the fourth end of the first reversing valve 40, and the second end of the second flow path 34 being in communication with the first end of the second heat exchange line 22. Here, the air conditioning system further includes a control section configured to: in the heating condition, the first reversing valve 40 is controlled to be in a first flow direction, so that water flows from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22 to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22; in the refrigeration case, the first reversing valve 40 is controlled to a second flow direction so that water flows from the first end of the second heat exchange line 22 to the second end of the second heat exchange line 22.
Alternatively, as shown in connection with fig. 2, in the disclosed embodiment, in the heating mode, the refrigerant flows from the first end of the first heat exchange tube 21 to the second end of the first heat exchange tube 21. In order to make the flow direction of the water in the second heat exchange line 22 opposite to the flow direction of the refrigerant in the first heat exchange line 21, at this time, the first port and the third port of the first reversing valve 40 are controlled to be communicated, and the second port and the fourth port are controlled to be communicated. Thus, water enters the first reversing valve 40 from the water outlet end of the water inlet branch 31, flows into the first flow path 33 from the third port, flows from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22 to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22, and finally flows out through the second flow path 34 and the water outlet branch 32 in sequence.
Alternatively, as shown in connection with fig. 3, in the disclosed embodiment, in the cooling mode, the refrigerant flows from the second end of the first heat exchange tube 21 to the first end of the first heat exchange tube 21. In order to make the flow direction of the water in the second heat exchange line 22 opposite to the flow direction of the refrigerant in the first heat exchange line 21, at this time, the first port and the fourth port of the first reversing valve 40 are controlled to be communicated, and the second port and the third port are controlled to be communicated. Thus, water enters the first reversing valve 40 from the water outlet end of the water inlet branch 31, flows into the second flow path 34 from the fourth port, flows from the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22 to the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline 22, and finally flows out through the first flow path 33 and the water outlet branch 32 in sequence.
As shown in connection with fig. 4, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises: the water supply device 50 is connected to the water intake pipe 30. A sufficient water source is provided to the air conditioning system through the water supply device 50.
In some embodiments, the water supply device 50 includes a water tank 51 and a water pump 52. Wherein, the water tank 51 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline 30 and is used for storing water; the water pump 52 is disposed on the water inlet pipeline 30, and the water is sent to the second heat exchange pipeline 22 of the fluorine water heat exchanger 20 through the water pump 52.
In the disclosed embodiment, the end of the water inlet line 30 is connected to the water tank 51. Optionally, the inlet branch 31 of the inlet line 30 is connected to the water tank 51 to provide a sufficient source of water for the air conditioning system. Here, to ensure that the water is discharged smoothly, a water pump 52 is further provided on the water inlet pipe 30, and optionally, the water pump 52 is provided on the water inlet branch 31 of the water inlet pipe 30.
In some embodiments, the water tank 51 comprises an expansion tank. In this way, it is ensured that all water can flow out of the water tank 51, avoiding water remaining in the water tank 51. The expansion tank is used for extruding water in the air bag when the water flow pressure is reduced and the gas pressure in the expansion tank is higher than the water pressure. Optionally, the shell of the expansion tank is made of carbon steel, and the outer surface of the shell is a rust-proof baking paint layer. The air bag is ethylene propylene diene monomer (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer, EPDM) environment-friendly rubber; a pre-charge gas is arranged between the air bag and the expansion tank. When water under pressure from the outside enters the expansion tank bladder, the gas sealed in the tank is compressed.
As shown in connection with fig. 5, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises: the compressor 60 is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger 10 and the fluorine water heat exchanger 20.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the air conditioning system further includes an oil separator 62, a second reversing valve 63, a throttling element 64, and a gas-liquid separator 65, thereby constituting a circulation system. The oil separator 62 separates the lubricating oil in the high-pressure steam discharged from the compressor 60 to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the device, and a high-pressure switch is further arranged on the oil separator 62. Alternatively, the oil separator 62 may be one of a wash type oil separator, a centrifugal type oil separator, a packed type oil separator, or a filter type oil separator.
Optionally, the second reversing valve 63 is also a four-way reversing valve, which is used to change the flow direction of the refrigerant in the circulation system. The structure may be the same as that of the first reversing valve and will not be described in detail herein. Furthermore, the control part may control both the first reversing valve 40 and the second reversing valve 63 at the same time, thereby ensuring that the flow direction of the refrigerant in the first heat exchange line 21 is always opposite to the flow direction of the water in the second heat exchange line 22.
Optionally, the throttling element 64 is an electronic expansion valve or a one-way valve for controlling the flow rate and flow of the refrigerant in the circulation system, etc.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separator 65 is used to separate the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant exiting the heat exchanger.
As shown in connection with fig. 5, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises: a first sensor group 11 provided on the outdoor heat exchanger 10 side; the second sensor group is disposed on the air outlet side and the air inlet side of the compressor 60.
In the disclosed embodiment, the outdoor heat exchanger 10 is a coil heat exchanger. The first sensor group 11 includes a first temperature sensor 111, a second temperature sensor 112, and a third temperature sensor 113. The first temperature sensor 111 is arranged on the surface of the coil heat exchanger and is used for detecting the temperature of the coil heat exchanger; the second temperature sensor 112 is disposed outside the outdoor heat exchanger 10, and is used for detecting the outdoor ambient temperature; the third temperature sensor 113 is disposed at a liquid inlet or a liquid outlet of the coil heat exchanger, and is used for detecting a liquid inlet temperature or a liquid outlet temperature of the coil heat exchanger.
In the disclosed embodiment, the second sensor group includes a fourth temperature sensor 611 and a fifth temperature sensor 612. Wherein, the fourth temperature sensor 611 is disposed at the air outlet side of the compressor 60, and is used for detecting the air outlet temperature of the compressor 60; the fifth temperature sensor 612 is disposed on the suction side of the compressor 60 and is configured to detect a suction temperature of the compressor 60.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides an air conditioning unit, which comprises the air conditioning system in the embodiment.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioning unit includes the air conditioning system described above, and reference is made to the above embodiments, so that the air conditioning unit has at least the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which are not described in detail herein.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other modifications. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An air conditioning system, comprising:
an outdoor heat exchanger (10);
a fluorine water heat exchanger (20) connected to the outdoor heat exchanger (10); the fluorine water heat exchanger (20) comprises a first heat exchange pipeline (21) and a second heat exchange pipeline (22) which can exchange heat with each other; a first end of the first heat exchange pipeline (21) is communicated with a first end of the outdoor heat exchanger (10), and a second end of the first heat exchange pipeline (21) is communicated with a second end of the outdoor heat exchanger (10);
a water inlet pipeline (30), wherein a first end of the water inlet pipeline (30) is communicated with a first end of the second heat exchange pipeline (22), and a second end of the water inlet pipeline (30) is communicated with a second end of the second heat exchange pipeline (22);
the first reversing valve (40) is arranged on the water inlet pipeline (30); under the heating condition, the refrigerant flows from the first end of the first heat exchange pipeline (21) to the second end of the first heat exchange pipeline (21), and the first reversing valve (40) enables water to flow from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline (22) to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline (22); in the case of refrigeration, the refrigerant flows from the second end of the first heat exchange line (21) to the first end of the first heat exchange line (21), and the first reversing valve (40) causes water to flow from the first end of the second heat exchange line (22) to the second end of the second heat exchange line (22).
2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the first reversing valve (40) comprises a four-way reversing valve.
3. An air conditioning system according to claim 2, characterized in that the water inlet line (30) comprises:
a water inlet branch (31), wherein the water outlet end of the water inlet branch (31) is communicated with the first end of the first reversing valve (40);
a water outlet branch (32), wherein the water inlet end of the water outlet branch (32) is communicated with the second end of the first reversing valve (40);
a first flow path (33), a first end of the first flow path (33) being in communication with a third end of the first reversing valve (40), a second end of the first flow path (33) being in communication with a second end of the second heat exchange line (22);
-a second flow path (34), a first end of the second flow path (34) being in communication with a fourth end of the first reversing valve (40), a second end of the second flow path (34) being in communication with a first end of the second heat exchange line (22).
4. An air conditioning system according to any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
and the water supply device (50) is connected with the water inlet pipeline (30).
5. An air conditioning system according to claim 4, characterized in that the water supply device (50) comprises:
the water tank (51) is arranged on the water inlet pipeline (30) and is used for storing water;
and a water pump (52) arranged on the water inlet pipeline (30), wherein water is sent into the second heat exchange pipeline (22) of the fluorine water heat exchanger (20) through the water pump (52).
6. An air conditioning system according to claim 5, characterized in that the water tank (51) comprises an expansion tank.
7. An air conditioning system according to any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
and a compressor (60) connected between the outdoor heat exchanger (10) and the fluorine water heat exchanger (20).
8. The air conditioning system of claim 7, further comprising:
a first sensor group (11) provided on the side of the outdoor heat exchanger (10);
and a second sensor group provided on the air outlet side and the air inlet side of the compressor (60).
9. The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a control section configured to:
under the heating condition, the first reversing valve (40) is controlled to be in a first flow direction, so that water flows from the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline (22) to the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline (22);
under refrigeration, the first reversing valve (40) is controlled to be in a second flow direction, so that water flows from the first end of the second heat exchange pipeline (22) to the second end of the second heat exchange pipeline (22).
10. An air conditioning unit comprising an air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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