CN219867942U - Boiler cinder cleaning device - Google Patents
Boiler cinder cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219867942U CN219867942U CN202321250932.2U CN202321250932U CN219867942U CN 219867942 U CN219867942 U CN 219867942U CN 202321250932 U CN202321250932 U CN 202321250932U CN 219867942 U CN219867942 U CN 219867942U
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- face
- coal
- rotating block
- cleaning
- rotating
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of coal cinder cleaning, in particular to a boiler coal cinder cleaning device, which can greatly improve the coal cinder cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality by means of the rotation of a jet gas and a coal pushing rotary roller.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coal cinder cleaning, in particular to a boiler coal cinder cleaning device.
Background
The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler is chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, and the boiler outputs steam, high temperature water or an organic carrier with certain heat energy. The hot water or steam energy generated by the boiler can provide heat energy required by industrial production and daily life of people, and can also be converted into mechanical energy through the steam power device, and then the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy through the generator.
The coal cinder that burning after steam boiler on the market is manual cleaning when using, needs the boiler workman to stir the coal cinder on the coal cinder loading board with fire-resistant pincers during the clearance, and cleaning efficiency is lower and need open the boiler and wash, makes the coal cinder ash fly away in the air easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a boiler cinder cleaning device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The boiler cinder cleaning device comprises a furnace body, wherein a coal discharging opening with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the furnace body, a furnace chamber is arranged in the furnace body, a rotating block is rotatably arranged on the lower wall of the furnace chamber, four cleaning frames are fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotating block, and cinder accumulated on the lower wall of the furnace chamber can be scraped off by means of rotation of the rotating block and the cleaning frames;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame, a cleaning block, a cleaning frame, a coal pushing rotary roller, a rotary pasting wheel, a coal discharging port and a coal discharging port, wherein the coal pushing rotary roller is arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning frame in a rotary mode, the rotary pasting wheel is arranged on the end face of one side of the cleaning frame, far away from the rotary block, the rotary pasting wheel is fixedly arranged on the end face of one side of the rotary block, the lower side of the outer circular face of the rotary pasting wheel is in contact with the lower wall of the furnace chamber, and when the rotary block starts to rotate, the rotary pasting wheel can drive the coal pushing rotary roller to start to rotate through rolling with the lower wall of the furnace chamber, coal cinder is guided to the upper side of the coal discharging port, and the coal cinder is discharged.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the upper end face of the rotating block is rotationally provided with an internal fixing frame, and the right end face of the internal fixing frame is fixedly connected with the right wall of the furnace chamber.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a rotating working shaft, the internal fixing frame is internally fixedly provided with a rotating motor, and the upper end surface of the rotating working shaft is in power connection with the rotating motor.
As the optimization of the utility model, the front end surface of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the control panel can play a role in controlling the starting and stopping of all motors and spray heads of the utility model.
Preferably, the right end face of the coal discharging port is provided with an air inlet communicated with an external air pump.
Preferably, the left end face of the air inlet is fixedly provided with a lower fixing frame, the left end face of the lower fixing frame extends into the coal discharging port, and the upper end face of the lower fixing frame is rotationally connected with the lower end face of the rotating block.
Preferably, a diversion cavity is arranged in the rotating block, and a ventilation pipeline communicated with the air inlet is arranged on the lower wall of the diversion cavity.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the cleaning spray head is fixedly arranged on the end face of one side of the cleaning frame far away from the rotating block, and an exhaust pipeline communicated with the side wall of the diversion cavity is arranged on the end face of one side of the cleaning spray head close to the rotating block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model rotates the pasting wheel to contact with the furnace chamber to roll, drives the coal pushing rotary roller to start rotating, pushes the cinder to the upper side of the coal discharging port, and then the cinder is discharged downwards from the coal discharging port to an external storage box under the influence of gravity, so that the cinder clean discharging efficiency is higher and the energy consumption is lower.
2. According to the utility model, the cleaning spray head sprays air to the side wall of the furnace chamber, coal cinder attached to the side wall is blown down, and the coal cinder is discharged to the outside along the coal discharge port under the continuous rotation of the rotating block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external schematic top view of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an external schematic front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an external schematic bottom view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a boiler cinder cleaning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the part rotating block of FIG. 4 according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the component coal pushing rotary roll of fig. 5 according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
11. a furnace body; 12. a cavity; 13. a cleaning frame; 14. rotating the pasting wheel; 15. a coal pushing rotary roller; 16. cleaning the spray head; 17. a rotating block; 18. a control panel; 19. an air inlet; 20. a coal discharge port; 21. a ventilation duct; 22. a rotating motor; 23. an internal fixing frame; 24. an exhaust duct; 25. a shunt cavity; 26. rotating the working shaft; 27. a lower fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, in a first embodiment of the present utility model, an embodiment of a boiler cinder cleaning device is provided, including a furnace body 11, a coal discharging opening 20 with a downward opening is provided on a lower end surface of the furnace body 11, a furnace chamber 12 is provided in the furnace body 11, a rotating block 17 is rotatably provided on a lower wall of the furnace chamber 12, and four cleaning frames 13 are fixedly provided on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating block 17, so that cinder accumulated on the lower wall of the furnace chamber 12 can be scraped by rotation of the rotating block 17 and the cleaning frames 13;
the lower end face of the cleaning frame 13 is rotatably provided with a coal pushing rotary roller 15, the end face of one side of the coal pushing rotary roller 15, far away from the rotary block 17, is fixedly provided with a rotary paste wheel 14, the lower side of the outer circular face of the rotary paste wheel 14 is in contact with the lower wall of the furnace chamber 12, when the rotary block 17 starts to rotate, the rotary paste wheel 14 can drive the coal pushing rotary roller 15 to start rotating through rolling with the lower wall of the furnace chamber 12, and coal cinder is guided to the upper side of the coal discharging port 20 and discharged.
The upper end face of the rotating block 17 is rotatably provided with an internal fixing frame 23, and the right end face of the internal fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected with the right wall of the furnace chamber 12.
The upper end face of the rotating block 17 is fixedly provided with a rotating working shaft 26, the inside fixing frame 23 is internally fixedly provided with a rotating motor 22, and the upper end face of the rotating working shaft 26 is in power connection with the rotating motor 22.
The front end face of the furnace body 11 is fixedly provided with a control panel 18, and the control panel 18 can play a role in controlling the starting and stopping of all motors and spray heads of the utility model.
When the coal cinder needs to be cleaned, the rotating motor 22 is started to drive the rotating working shaft 26 to start rotating, so that the rotating block 17 and the cleaning frame 13 are driven to start rotating around the center, when the rotating block 17 rotates, the rotating pasting wheel 14 can roll through contact with the lower wall of the furnace chamber 12, so that the coal pushing rotating roller 15 is driven to start rotating, along with the rotation of the coal pushing rotating roller 15, coal cinder can be guided to the upper side of the coal discharging opening 20, and the coal briquette is downwards discharged into an external storage box from the coal discharging opening 20 under the influence of gravity.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, a second embodiment of the present utility model is based on the previous embodiment, specifically, the right end surface of the coal discharging port 20 is provided with an air inlet 19 that is communicated with an external air pump.
The left end face of the air inlet 19 is fixedly provided with a lower fixing frame 27, the left end face of the lower fixing frame 27 extends into the coal discharging port 20, and the upper end face of the lower fixing frame 27 is rotationally connected with the lower end face of the rotating block 17.
A diversion cavity 25 is arranged in the rotating block 17, and a ventilation pipeline 21 communicated with the air inlet 19 is arranged on the lower wall of the diversion cavity 25.
The cleaning rack 13 is far away from the end face of one side of the rotating block 17 and is fixedly provided with a cleaning spray head 16, and the end face of one side of the cleaning spray head 16, which is close to the rotating block 17, is provided with an exhaust pipeline 24 communicated with the side wall of the diversion cavity 25.
When the coal cinder attached to the side wall of the furnace chamber 12 needs to be cleaned, the air inlet 19 is communicated with an external air pump, external air is sprayed onto the side wall of the furnace chamber 12 through the air inlet 19, the air pipe 21, the diversion cavity 25 and the exhaust pipe 24 by the cleaning spray head 16, the coal cinder attached to the side wall is blown down, and the coal cinder is discharged to the outside along the coal discharge port 20 under the continuous rotation of the rotating block 17.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative embodiments of the present utility model, but the technical features of the present utility model are not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a boiler cinder cleaning device, includes furnace body (11), its characterized in that: the coal-discharging furnace comprises a furnace body (11), and is characterized in that a coal-discharging port (20) with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the furnace body (11), a furnace chamber (12) is arranged in the furnace body (11), a rotating block (17) is rotatably arranged on the lower wall of the furnace chamber (12), and cleaning frames (13) are fixedly arranged on the outer circular face of the rotating block (17);
the cleaning device is characterized in that a coal pushing rotating roller (15) is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning frame (13), a rotating attaching wheel (14) is fixedly arranged on the end face of one side, away from the rotating block (17), of the coal pushing rotating roller (15), and the lower side of the outer circular face of the rotating attaching wheel (14) is in contact with the lower wall of the furnace chamber (12).
2. The boiler cinder cleaning device of claim 1 wherein: the upper end face of the rotating block (17) is rotatably provided with an internal fixing frame (23), and the right end face of the internal fixing frame (23) is fixedly connected with the right wall of the furnace chamber (12).
3. A boiler cinder cleaning apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the rotary working shaft (26) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the rotary block (17), the rotary motor (22) is fixedly arranged in the internal fixing frame (23), and the upper end face of the rotary working shaft (26) is in power connection with the rotary motor (22).
4. The boiler cinder cleaning device of claim 1 wherein: a control panel (18) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the furnace body (11).
5. The boiler cinder cleaning device of claim 1 wherein: an air inlet (19) communicated with an external air pump is arranged on the right end face of the coal discharging port (20).
6. The boiler cinder cleaning apparatus of claim 5 wherein: the left end face of the air inlet (19) is fixedly provided with a lower fixing frame (27), the left end face of the lower fixing frame (27) extends into the coal discharging opening (20), and the upper end face of the lower fixing frame (27) is rotationally connected with the lower end face of the rotating block (17).
7. The boiler cinder cleaning apparatus of claim 5 wherein: a diversion cavity (25) is arranged in the rotating block (17), and a ventilation pipeline (21) communicated with the air inlet (19) is arranged on the lower wall of the diversion cavity (25).
8. The boiler cinder cleaning apparatus of claim 7 wherein: the cleaning rack (13) is far away from the end face of one side of the rotating block (17) and is fixedly provided with a cleaning spray head (16), and the end face of one side of the cleaning spray head (16) close to the rotating block (17) is provided with an exhaust pipeline (24) communicated with the side wall of the diversion cavity (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321250932.2U CN219867942U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Boiler cinder cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321250932.2U CN219867942U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Boiler cinder cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219867942U true CN219867942U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88339567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321250932.2U Active CN219867942U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Boiler cinder cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219867942U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321250932.2U patent/CN219867942U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |