CN219864084U - Building engineering template fixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering and discloses a constructional engineering template fixing device which comprises a plurality of fixing main bodies, wherein the plurality of fixing main bodies are provided with a plurality of building templates, each fixing main body comprises a storage box, each storage box is provided with two storage grooves, the end parts of the storage grooves are hinged with vertical supporting strips and vertical supporting columns, each vertical supporting strip is provided with an L-shaped top buckle, and each storage groove is provided with a first notch, a second notch and a third notch; a first stay is arranged in the first notch and the third notch; a second stay is arranged in the second notch and the third notch; the vertical support bars and the vertical support columns are provided with top support pieces; the L-shaped hanging blocks are arranged on the building templates, and the hanging strips are matched with the L-shaped hanging blocks, so that the top supporting piece can be arranged, the fixed supporting area of the templates in the vertical direction is enlarged, and the damage probability of the building templates is reduced.

Description

Building engineering template fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a constructional engineering template fixing device.

Background

The building form is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirement, so that the concrete structure and the components are formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the correct position of the concrete structure and the components is kept, and the self weight of the building form and the external load acted on the building form are borne. The template engineering is carried out to ensure the concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.

The building template structure for the construction of the cast-in-place concrete structural engineering mainly comprises a panel, a supporting structure and a connecting piece. The panel is a bearing plate directly contacted with the newly poured concrete; the supporting structure is a temporary structure for supporting the panel, the concrete and the construction load, so that the building template structure is firmly combined, and deformation and damage are avoided; the connector is a fitting that connects the panel to the support structure as one piece.

The chinese patent application No. 202320829907.3 discloses a fixed bolster for building templates, includes: the support body is provided with a plurality of support bodies, and the plurality of support bodies jointly support the template; the reinforcing mechanism is arranged between two adjacent bracket main bodies of the two templates which form external corners with each other, and the reinforcing mechanism reinforces the external corners of the templates; the reinforcing mechanism comprises two locking plates respectively sleeved between the two bracket main bodies, the two locking plates are connected with two nuts through a screw rod, the screw thread directions at the two ends of the screw rod are opposite, locking pieces for rotating the screw rod are arranged in the screw rod, and the locking plates at the two sides synchronously move in opposite directions through rotating the locking pieces;

when the templates at the two sides of the external corner are reinforced, the nuts do not need to be rotated step by step, only the locking pieces are required to be rotated, the templates at the two sides are synchronously and oppositely reinforced by the locking pieces, the reinforcing mode is simpler, the reinforcing time of the templates is saved, and the construction of constructors is facilitated;

however, the structure of the patent as an integral structure ensures the fixed supporting strength, but cannot be folded, so that the accommodation space is large, the supporting mode is only perpendicular to the ground for supporting, the supporting cannot be inclined, the application range is limited, and the supporting height is limited, namely, if the supporting height is higher than the template of the bracket main body, the template area beyond the height of the bracket main body cannot be subjected to supporting force, and the bracket main body can be possibly bent and damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems with the background art, the present utility model has as its object: aims at providing a building engineering template fixing device.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the building engineering template fixing device comprises a plurality of fixing bodies, wherein the plurality of fixing bodies are provided with building templates which are fixed together,

the fixing main body comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box is provided with two storage grooves, the two storage grooves are shared, one storage groove is hinged to the end part of one storage groove, the other storage groove is hinged to a vertical support column, a plurality of L-shaped top buckles are uniformly arranged on the vertical support column, a first notch and a second notch are respectively arranged on the outer edges of the two storage grooves, and a third notch is arranged on the shared wall edge of the two storage grooves;

a first stay bar is placed in the first notch and the third notch, the first stay bar is integrally connected with a stay bar, the end part of the stay bar is connected with a U-shaped stay block, and a buckling column is arranged at the port part of the U-shaped stay block;

a second stay is arranged in the second notch and the third notch, and the second stay is integrally connected with a stay plate;

the top support piece is sleeved on the vertical support column, the other end of the support plate is propped against the lower side of the sleeved position of the top support piece and the vertical support column, ear blocks are arranged on two sides of the top support piece, and the top support piece is placed on the L-shaped top buckle through the ear blocks;

the storage groove is matched with a fixing buckle, and an anchor nail is arranged on the fixing buckle;

the building templates installs L type string piece, L type string piece with the orientation of L type top knot is opposite, L type string piece matches has the string strip.

Further limited, the first notch and the second notch are all inclined notches, the third notch is a vertical notch, the first notch inclines towards the direction of the vertical supporting bar, the second notch is opposite to the inclination direction of the first notch, the first notch and the second notch are designed in such a way that the inclined notches can effectively prevent the first supporting bar and the second supporting bar from falling off when supported in the corresponding directions, and the third notch is a vertical notch and is convenient for placing the first supporting bar or the second supporting bar.

Further limited, fixed knot includes integrated into one piece's Z type piece and straight piece, the anchor install in Z type piece, the bottom surface of Z type piece with the bottom surface of receiver is in same horizontal plane, the tip contact of straight piece the interior bottom in storage tank, such design, when fixed knot is fixed through the anchor, can guarantee the compaction effect to the receiver, and then guarantee support strength.

Further limited, the hanging strip is a rectangular hanging strip, so that the contact area between the hanging strip and the L-shaped hanging block and the contact area between the hanging strip and the vertical supporting strip are large, and the hanging stability of the building template is further ensured.

Further limited, the hanging strip gap is matched with the L-shaped hanging block and the vertical supporting strip, after the hanging strip is installed, the building template is tightly attached to the vertical supporting strip, the contact area is increased, and the fixed supporting effect is guaranteed.

Further limited, the cross-section of top support piece is L type, top support piece bottom surface is on a parallel with ground, the contact surface of top support piece with the contact surface coplane of vertical support bar, such design, the structure of L type can enlarge the supporting range, and the contact surface of top support piece can increase area of contact with the contact surface coplane of vertical support bar, guarantees fixed supporting effect.

Further, the end portion of the receiving groove, which is hinged with the vertical support bar, is an opening, and the vertical support bar is hinged at the position of the opening of the end portion, so that when the vertical support bar is perpendicular to the receiving groove, the vertical surface of the end portion of the receiving groove and the vertical surface of the vertical support bar can be the same plane.

Further limited, the length dimension of hanging strip is two at least receiver's width dimension sum, and this kind of design maximize the hanging strip place the size on L type top knot, and then guarantee the supporting effect to top support piece.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

by adopting the structural design of the utility model, the fixed main body can be stored as the size of a storage box, thereby reducing the occupied area and being convenient for storage;

by adopting the structural design of the utility model, the angle change of the vertical support bar can be realized by correspondingly placing the two ends of the support rod in the first notch and the L-shaped top buckle at different positions, thereby realizing the fixed support of templates with different inclinations and expanding the application range;

the utility model can be provided with the top supporting piece, thereby enlarging the fixed supporting area of the template in the vertical direction and reducing the damage probability of the building template higher than the supporting area.

Drawings

The utility model can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of an embodiment of a form panel fastening device for construction work according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a single fixing body of an embodiment of a formwork fixing device for construction engineering according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a fixing body of an embodiment of a fixing device for a building engineering formwork;

the main reference numerals are as follows:

a fixing body 1; building templates 2;

a storage case 101; a storage groove 102; a vertical support bar 103; a vertical support column 104; an L-shaped top button 105; a first notch 106; a second notch 107; a third slot 108; a first stay 109; a stay bar 110; a U-shaped stay block 111; a buckling post 112; a second stay 113; a stay plate 114; a top support 115; ear pieces 116; a securing clasp 117; z-shaped block 1171; a straight block 1172; an anchor 118;

an L-shaped hanging block 201; hanging bar 202.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, the following technical scheme of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the fixing device for building engineering templates of the present utility model comprises a plurality of fixing bodies 1, wherein the plurality of fixing bodies 1 are provided with a plurality of building templates 2,

the fixing main body 1 comprises a storage box 101, the storage box 101 is provided with two storage grooves 102, the two storage grooves 102 are shared, the end part of one storage groove 102 is hinged with a vertical supporting bar 103, the other storage groove 102 is hinged with a vertical supporting column 104, the vertical supporting bar 103 is uniformly provided with a plurality of L-shaped top buckles 105, the outer edges of the two storage grooves 102 are respectively provided with a first notch 106 and a second notch 107, and the shared wall edge of the two storage grooves 102 is provided with a third notch 108;

a first stay bar 109 is arranged in the first notch 106 and the third notch 108, the first stay bar 109 is integrally connected with a stay bar 110, the end part of the stay bar 110 is connected with a U-shaped stay block 111, and a buckling column 112 is arranged at the port part of the U-shaped stay block 111;

a second stay 113 is placed in the second notch 107 and the third notch 108, and the second stay 113 is integrally connected with a stay plate 114;

the vertical support bar 103 and the vertical support column 104 are provided with a top support piece 115, the top support piece 115 is sleeved on the vertical support column 104, the other end of the support plate 114 is propped against the lower side of the sleeved position of the top support piece 115 and the vertical support column 104, the two sides of the top support piece 115 are provided with lug blocks 116, and the top support piece 115 is placed on the L-shaped top buckle 105 through the lug blocks 116;

the accommodating groove 102 is matched with a fixing buckle 117, and the fixing buckle 117 is provided with an anchor 118;

the building template 2 is provided with an L-shaped hanging block 201, the L-shaped hanging block 201 and the L-shaped top buckle 105 are opposite in direction, and the L-shaped hanging block 201 is matched with a hanging strip 202.

In this embodiment, when a construction form fixing apparatus is used, there are different effects according to the mounting position change of both ends of the stay 110 and whether the top support 115 is mounted.

Example 1

Pulling out the vertical support bar 103 from the storage groove 102, enabling the vertical support bar 103 to be perpendicular to the placement surface, then placing a buckling column 112 on a U-shaped support block 111 connected with one end of a support bar 110 into an L-shaped top buckle 105, placing a first support bar 109 connected with the other end of the support bar 110 into a first notch 106 and a third notch 108, fixing the position of the vertical support bar 103, and then fixing the position of the storage box 101 by using a fixing buckle 117 and an anchor 118, so as to fix the position of the fixing main body 1;

the hanging strip 202 is placed on the L-shaped top buckle 105, and then the building template 2 is placed on the hanging strip 202 in a mode that the L-shaped hanging block 201 is placed on the outer side of the hanging strip 202, namely, the installation of the building template 2 is completed, namely, the fixed support of the building template 2 is completed.

Example two

Pulling out the vertical support bar 103 from the storage groove 102, tilting the vertical support bar 103 to a required angle according to the use requirement, then placing a buckling column 112 on a U-shaped supporting block 111 connected with one end of a supporting rod 110 into an L-shaped top buckle 105, placing a first supporting bar 109 connected with the other end of the supporting rod 110 into a first notch 106 and a third notch 108, fixing the position of the vertical support bar 103, and fixing the position of the storage box 101 by using a fixing buckle 117 and an anchor 118, so as to fix the position of the fixing main body 1;

placing the hanging strip 202 on the L-shaped top buckle 105, and then placing the building template 2 on the hanging strip 202 in a mode that the L-shaped hanging block 201 is placed on the outer side of the hanging strip 202, namely, the building template 2 is installed, namely, the building template 2 is fixedly supported;

in special cases, when the required angle between the vertical support bar 103 and the receiving groove 102 is an obtuse angle, the L-shaped top buckle 105 can play a role in pulling the buckling posts 112, and can play a role in fixing and supporting the building template 2 when the building template 2 is internally abutted.

Example III

When the required height of the building template 2 is greater than the length of the vertical support bar 103, firstly pulling the vertical support bar 103 out of the storage groove 102, then pulling the vertical support column 104 to be at right angles with the storage groove 102, blocking the end part of the storage groove 102, wherein the maximum pulling angle of the vertical support column 104 is only 90 degrees, and then sleeving the top support piece 115 on the vertical support column 104, so that the bottom surface of the top support piece 115 is parallel to the storage groove 102;

after pulling the vertical support bar 103 until the lug 116 is clamped between two adjacent L-shaped top buckles 105, placing the buckling column 112 on the U-shaped support block 111 connected with one end of the support bar 110 into the L-shaped top buckles 105, placing the first support bar 109 connected with the other end of the support bar 110 into the first notch 106 and the third notch 108, fixing the position of the vertical support bar 103, pushing one end of the support plate 114 at the included angle between the top support 115 and the vertical support column 104, placing the second support bar 113 connected with the other end of the support plate 114 into the second notch 107 and the third notch 108, fixing the position of the vertical support column 104, further fixing the position of the top support 115, and then fixing the position of the storage box 101 by using the fixing buckle 117 in cooperation with the anchor 118, so as to fix the position of the fixing main body 1;

finally, the hanging strip 202 is placed on the L-shaped top buckle 105, then the building template 2 is placed on the hanging strip 202 in a mode that the L-shaped hanging block 201 is placed on the outer side of the hanging strip 202, namely, the installation of the building template 2 is completed, namely, the fixed support of the building template 2 is completed, and at the moment, the area of the building template 2 higher than the vertical support strips 103 is supported by the top support piece 115.

Example IV

After the fixing main body 1 is used, the occupied area can be reduced by taking the vertical support bars 103 and the vertical support columns 104 into the storage groove 102, the storage and the storage are convenient, and the fixing buckles 117, the support bars 110 and the support plates 114 can be placed into the storage groove 102 according to the opening size and the opening depth of the storage groove 102 in the storage box 101, so that the detached parts are prevented from being lost individually;

it should be noted that, the fixing body 1 may be used singly, but preferably, a plurality of fixing bodies 1 are used in parallel combination, so as to effectively enhance the fixing and supporting effect on the building template 2, which is not easy to be understood by those skilled in the relevant art.

Preferably, the first notch 106 and the second notch 107 are both inclined notches, the third notch 108 is a vertical notch, the first notch 106 is inclined towards the direction of the vertical supporting bar 103, the second notch 107 is opposite to the inclined direction of the first notch 106, and the first notch 106 and the second notch 107 are designed in such a way that the inclined notches can effectively prevent the first stay 109 and the second stay 113 from falling off when supported in the corresponding directions, and the third notch 108 is a vertical notch, so that the first stay 109 or the second stay 113 can be placed, and in fact, the number and the setting direction of the shapes of the first notch 106, the second notch 107 and the third notch 108 can be considered according to specific situations.

Preferably, the fixing buckle 117 comprises a Z-shaped block 1171 and a straight block 1172 which are integrally formed, the anchor 118 is mounted on the Z-shaped block 1171, the bottom surface of the Z-shaped block 1171 is in the same horizontal plane with the bottom surface of the storage box 101, and the end part of the straight block 1172 contacts with the inner bottom part of the storage groove 102, so that the compacting effect of the storage box 101 can be ensured when the fixing buckle 117 is fixed by the anchor 118, the supporting strength can be further ensured, and in fact, the shape and structure of the fixing buckle 117 can be considered according to specific conditions.

Preferably, the hanging strip 202 is a rectangular hanging strip, so that the contact area between the hanging strip 202 and the L-shaped hanging block 201 and the contact area between the hanging strip 202 and the vertical supporting strip 103 are large, the hanging stability of the building template can be further ensured, and in fact, the shape and the structure of the hanging strip 202 can be considered according to specific situations.

Preferably, the hanging strip 202 is in clearance fit with the L-shaped hanging block 201 and the vertical supporting strip 103, so that after the hanging strip 202 is installed, the building template 2 is tightly attached to the vertical supporting strip 103, the contact area is increased, the fixed supporting effect is ensured, and in fact, the installation mode of the hanging strip 202 can be considered according to specific conditions.

Preferably, the cross section of the top supporting piece 115 is in an L shape, the bottom surface of the top supporting piece 115 is parallel to the ground, and the contact surface of the top supporting piece 115 is coplanar with the contact surface of the vertical supporting bar 103, so that the support range can be enlarged by the L-shaped structure, the contact surface of the top supporting piece 115 and the contact surface of the vertical supporting bar 103 are coplanar, the contact area can be increased, the fixed supporting effect is ensured, and in fact, the structure of the top supporting piece 115 can be considered according to specific situations.

The end of the receiving slot 102, in which the vertical support bar 103 is preferably hinged, is an opening, and the vertical support bar 103 is hinged at the position of the opening at the end, so that when the vertical support bar 103 is perpendicular to the receiving slot 102, the vertical surface of the end of the receiving slot 102 and the vertical surface of the vertical support bar 103 can be the same plane, and in fact, the specific shape and structure of the receiving slot 102 can be considered according to specific conditions.

Preferably, the length dimension of the hanging strip 202 is at least the sum of the width dimensions of the two storage boxes 101, so that the dimension of the hanging strip 202 placed on the L-shaped top buckle 105 is maximized, and the supporting effect on the top supporting piece 115 is further ensured, and in fact, the length dimension of the hanging strip 202 can be considered according to specific situations.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims of this utility model, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering template fixing device, includes fixed main part (1), fixed main part (1) are equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of fixed main part (1) are fixed with building templates (2) in the lump, its characterized in that:

the fixing main body (1) comprises a storage box (101), wherein the storage box (101) is provided with two storage grooves (102), the two storage grooves (102) are co-walled, one end part of each storage groove (102) is hinged with a vertical supporting bar (103), the other end part of each storage groove (102) is hinged with a vertical supporting column (104), the vertical supporting bars (103) are uniformly provided with a plurality of L-shaped top buckles (105), the outer edges of the two storage grooves (102) are respectively provided with a first notch (106) and a second notch (107), and the co-wall edges of the two storage grooves (102) are provided with a third notch (108);

a first stay bar (109) is arranged in the first notch (106) and the third notch (108), the first stay bar (109) is integrally connected with a stay bar (110), the end part of the stay bar (110) is connected with a U-shaped stay block (111), and a buckling column (112) is arranged at the port part of the U-shaped stay block (111);

a second stay bar (113) is arranged in the second notch (107) and the third notch (108), and the second stay bar (113) is integrally connected with a stay plate (114);

the vertical support bar (103) and the vertical support column (104) are provided with a top support piece (115) together, the top support piece (115) is sleeved on the vertical support column (104), the other end of the support plate (114) is propped against the lower side of the sleeved position of the top support piece (115) and the vertical support column (104), two sides of the top support piece (115) are provided with lug blocks (116), and the top support piece (115) is placed on the L-shaped top buckle (105) through the lug blocks (116);

the accommodating groove (102) is matched with a fixing buckle (117), and an anchor (118) is arranged on the fixing buckle (117);

the building template (2) is provided with an L-shaped hanging block (201), the orientation of the L-shaped hanging block (201) is opposite to that of the L-shaped top buckle (105), and the L-shaped hanging block (201) is matched with a hanging strip (202).

2. A construction work template fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first notch (106) and the second notch (107) are both inclined notches, the third notch (108) is a vertical notch, the first notch (106) is inclined towards the direction of the vertical supporting bar (103), and the second notch (107) is opposite to the inclined direction of the first notch (106).

3. A construction work template fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing buckle (117) comprises a Z-shaped block (1171) and a straight block (1172) which are integrally formed, the anchor bolt (118) is installed on the Z-shaped block (1171), the bottom surface of the Z-shaped block (1171) and the bottom surface of the storage box (101) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the end part of the straight block (1172) is in contact with the inner bottom of the storage groove (102).

4. A construction work template fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the hanging strip (202) is a rectangular hanging strip.

5. The construction work template fixing device according to claim 4, wherein: the hanging strip (202) is in clearance fit with the L-shaped hanging block (201) and the vertical supporting strip (103).

6. The construction work template fixing device according to claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the top supporting piece (115) is L-shaped, the bottom surface of the top supporting piece (115) is parallel to the ground, and the contact surface of the top supporting piece (115) is coplanar with the contact surface of the vertical supporting bar (103).

7. The construction work template fixing device according to claim 6, wherein: the end part of the storage groove (102) which is hinged with the vertical supporting bar (103) is an opening, and the vertical supporting bar (103) is hinged at the position of the opening of the end part.

8. The construction work template fixing device according to claim 7, wherein: the length dimension of the hanging strip (202) is at least the sum of the width dimensions of the two storage boxes (101).