CN219859463U - Feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of food processing machinery, in particular to a feeding device which comprises a frame, a storage hopper, a negative pressure material sucking mechanism and a communicating pipe, wherein the storage hopper is arranged on the frame, one end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the bottom of the storage hopper, the other end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the negative pressure material sucking mechanism, the negative pressure material sucking mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of production equipment, and a vibrating motor is arranged on the storage hopper. The utility model has the effect of facilitating smooth feeding of flour.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of food processing machinery, in particular to a feeding device.

Background

Flour is a powder ground from wheat and is a staple food in most northern China. The foods made of flour are various in variety and different in flavor. In the production of various pasta products, it is generally necessary to use feeding devices to transport the flour into the respective machines for making.

In the related art, the feeding device mainly comprises a frame, a hopper is arranged on the frame, and the lower end of the hopper is communicated with production equipment. In use, flour is poured into the hopper, and then flour deposited in the hopper is gradually put into production equipment. The hardening phenomenon easily occurs when the flour is in the hopper for a long time, so that the flour is not easy to slide out of the hopper, and the feeding of the flour is hindered.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate flour feeding, the utility model provides a feeding device.

The utility model provides a feeding device which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a loading attachment, includes frame, storage hopper, negative pressure inhale material mechanism and communicating pipe, the storage hopper sets up in the frame, the one end of communicating pipe communicates with the bottom of storage hopper, and the other end communicates with negative pressure inhale material mechanism, negative pressure inhale material mechanism and install the feed end at production facility, be provided with vibrating motor on the storage hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pour flour into in the storage hopper, when the material loading needs to carry out, start vibrating motor drive storage hopper vibration for flour gets into communicating pipe under the shake easily, then start negative pressure suction mechanism and produce the negative pressure with communicating pipe in the flour suction to production facility's feed end, realize vibrating scattered material loading to the flour of hardening, the flour of being convenient for gets into smoothly in the production facility carries out the material loading.

Optionally, a spring is arranged on the frame, and a connecting piece for connecting the storage hopper is arranged at one end, far away from the frame, of the spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the storage hopper passes through the connecting piece to be connected in the one end that the frame was kept away from to the spring, and when the storage hopper vibration, the spring can play the cushioning effect to the frame to reduce the load of frame, also provide the displacement space for the vibration of storage hopper simultaneously.

Optionally, the connecting piece is including setting up the installation piece that keeps away from frame one end at the spring, be provided with the connecting block on the storage hopper, the connecting block is connected with the installation piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the storage hopper vibrates, through the connection of connecting block and installation piece, in with the power conduction to the frame, can play certain cushioning effect to the frame.

Optionally, be provided with the elastic rod on the storage hopper inner wall, the length direction of elastic rod is perpendicular to the extending direction of spring, the tip of elastic rod is provided with the vibrting spear, the vibrting spear is located the middle part of storage hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the elastic rod vibration at the in-process of storage hopper vibration, the elastic rod drives the vibration stick swing to stir the flour, help reducing the flour hardening, the material loading of further being convenient for flour.

Optionally, a threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the storage hopper, and one end of the elastic rod, which is far away from the vibrating rod, is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elastic rod and storage hopper threaded connection make things convenient for the dismouting of elastic rod to change and clear up the elastic rod.

Optionally, a magnet ring is arranged on the outer side wall of the storage hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of magnet ring is favorable to absorbing iron fillings that drop in the flour in storage hopper, the frame vibration.

Optionally, a step surface is arranged in the storage hopper in a penetrating way along the circumferential direction, and the magnet ring is positioned at the bottom of the step surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of step face for the magnet ring adsorbs the step face with the iron fillings on, further reduction iron fillings drop the possibility in communicating pipe.

Optionally, a fixing bolt is arranged on the connecting block in a penetrating way, and the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the mounting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixing bolt passes installation piece and connecting block threaded connection to install the storage hopper on the spring, make things convenient for the dismouting of storage hopper.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. pouring flour into a storage hopper, when feeding is required, starting a vibration motor to drive the storage hopper to vibrate, so that the flour easily enters a communicating pipe under shaking, and then starting a negative pressure sucking mechanism to generate negative pressure to suck the flour in the communicating pipe into a feeding end of production equipment, so that the hardened flour is subjected to vibration and scattering feeding, and the flour can smoothly enter the production equipment to be fed;

2. the elastic rod is driven to vibrate in the vibration process of the storage hopper, and the elastic rod drives the vibrating rod to swing, so that flour is stirred, flour hardening is reduced, and flour feeding is further facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a storage hopper according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a frame; 11. a support column; 12. a cross bar; 2. a storage hopper; 3. a negative pressure material sucking mechanism; 4. a communicating pipe; 5. a vibration motor; 6. a spring; 7. a mounting block; 8. a connecting block; 9. a fixing bolt; 10. a magnet ring; 13. a step surface; 14. an elastic rod; 15. and (3) vibrating the rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a feeding device. Referring to fig. 1, the feeding device comprises a frame 1, a storage hopper 2, a negative pressure suction mechanism 3 and a communicating pipe 4, wherein the frame 1 comprises four support columns 11 which are vertically arranged and four cross bars 12 which are transversely arranged, the four support columns 11 are symmetrically distributed in pairs, the four cross bars 12 are respectively welded and fixed between two adjacent support columns 11, the cross section enclosed by the four cross bars 12 is rectangular, the storage hopper 2 is arranged between the four support columns 11, and the storage hopper 2 is in a funnel shape, so that flour is beneficial to falling into the communicating pipe 4.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of a communicating pipe 4 is communicated with the bottom of a storage hopper 2, the other end is communicated with a negative pressure suction mechanism 3, the negative pressure suction mechanism 3 is fixedly installed at a feed end of production equipment, a negative pressure machine in the negative pressure suction mechanism 3 drives the communicating pipe 4 to generate negative pressure, so that flour is adsorbed into a feed inlet of the production equipment from the communicating pipe 4, and the negative pressure suction mechanism 3 is not described in detail in the prior art. The outer wall of the storage hopper 2 is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor 5 through bolts.

Referring to fig. 2, a threaded hole (not shown) is formed in an inner side wall of the storage hopper 2, an elastic rod 14 is connected in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the elastic rod 14 is made of elastic rod materials, the length direction of the elastic rod 14 is set along the horizontal direction, one end, far away from the threaded hole, of the elastic rod 14 is fixed with a vibrating rod 15, the length direction of the vibrating rod 15 is set along the vertical direction, and the vibrating rod 15 is located on the center line of the storage hopper 2 and coaxial with the storage hopper 2. The elastic rod 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, so that the elastic rod 14 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and replacement and cleaning of the elastic rod 14 are facilitated.

When the flour feeding machine is used, flour is placed in the storage hopper 2, when feeding is needed, the vibration motor 5 is started to drive the storage hopper 2 to vibrate, the storage hopper 2 drives the elastic rod 14 to shake, and the elastic rod 14 drives the vibrating rod 15 to stir, so that the flour can smoothly fall into the communicating pipe 4 from the storage hopper 2, and the hardening phenomenon is reduced; and then, the negative pressure suction mechanism 3 is started to generate negative pressure to suck the flour in the communicating pipe 4 into the feeding end of the production equipment, so that the hardened flour is subjected to vibration-scattering feeding, and convenience is brought to smooth feeding of the flour.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a step surface 13 is fixedly arranged on the storage hopper 2 along the circumferential direction, the step surface 13 is positioned above the elastic rod 14, the cross section of the step surface 13 is in a circular ring shape, the step surface 13 divides the storage hopper 2 into an upper part and a lower part, the storage hopper 2 above the step surface 13 is fixed on an outer ring of the step surface 13, the storage hopper 2 below the step surface 13 is fixed on an inner ring of the step surface 13, a magnet ring 10 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom wall of the step surface 13, and the magnet ring 10 is positioned outside the storage hopper 2.

When carrying out the material loading, magnet ring 10 is favorable to absorbing the iron fillings that probably drop the flour the inside to adsorb on step face 13 with the iron fillings, after the iron fillings were placed on step face 13, reduced the possibility that the iron fillings slided down, make the iron fillings that produce in the vibration process be difficult for dropping to communicating pipe 4 in.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the top of each support column 11 is sleeved with a spring 6, the spring 6 is a high-strength spring, the spring 6 extends upwards towards a direction away from the corresponding support column 11, the extending direction of the spring 6 is set along the vertical direction, the bottom end of the spring 6 is fixed on the corresponding support column 11, and the top of the spring 6 is provided with a connecting piece for connecting the storage hopper 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the connecting piece is including fixing the installation piece 7 that is kept away from corresponding support column 11 one end at spring 6, and installation piece 7 is the horizontality, and the welding has connecting block 8 on the outer wall of storage hopper 2, and connecting block 8 is located storage hopper 2 top, and connecting block 8 is the horizontality, and connecting block 8 and installation piece 7 one-to-one, connecting block 8 are located corresponding installation piece 7 top, wear to be equipped with fixing bolt 9 on the connecting block 8, and fixing bolt 9 and corresponding installation piece 7 threaded connection. The storage hopper 2 is connected on the spring 6 through connecting block 8 and installation piece 7, and the spring 6 plays the cushioning effect to the vibration of storage hopper 2 to help reducing the load of frame 1, also provide displacement distance for the vibration of storage hopper 2 simultaneously, storage hopper 2 easy dismounting.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when the flour feeding machine works, flour is poured into the storage hopper 2, when feeding is needed, the vibration motor 5 is started to drive the storage hopper 2 to vibrate, the springs 6 buffer the support columns 11, and the possibility of shaking the support columns 11 is reduced; the elastic rod 14 is driven to swing when the storage hopper 2 vibrates, the elastic rod 14 drives the vibrating rod 15 to stir up and down, so that flour can smoothly fall into the communicating pipe 4 from the storage hopper 2, the magnet ring 10 adsorbs scrap iron in the flour to the step surface 13, then the negative pressure suction mechanism 3 is started to generate negative pressure to suck the flour in the communicating pipe 4 into the feeding end of the production equipment, vibration scattering feeding of the flour is facilitated, and convenience is brought to flour feeding.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Feeding device, its characterized in that: including frame (1), storage hopper (2), negative pressure inhale material mechanism (3) and communicating pipe (4), storage hopper (2) set up on frame (1), the one end of communicating pipe (4) communicates with the bottom of storage hopper (2), and the other end communicates with negative pressure inhale material mechanism (3), negative pressure inhale material mechanism (3) install the feed end at production facility, be provided with vibrating motor (5) on storage hopper (2).

2. A loading attachment according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a spring (6) is arranged on the frame (1), and a connecting piece used for connecting the storage hopper (2) is arranged at one end, far away from the frame (1), of the spring (6).

3. A loading attachment according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting piece is including setting up at the installation piece (7) of frame (1) one end is kept away from to spring (6), be provided with connecting block (8) on storage hopper (2), connecting block (8) are connected with installation piece (7).

4. A loading attachment according to claim 2, wherein: elastic rods (14) are arranged on the inner wall of the storage hopper (2), the length direction of each elastic rod (14) is perpendicular to the extending direction of the corresponding spring (6), vibrating rods (15) are arranged at the end parts of the elastic rods (14), and the vibrating rods (15) are located in the middle of the storage hopper (2).

5. A loading attachment according to claim 4, wherein: threaded holes are formed in the inner wall of the storage hopper (2), and one end, far away from the vibrating rod (15), of the elastic rod (14) is in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

6. A loading unit according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: and a magnet ring (10) is arranged on the outer side wall of the storage hopper (2).

7. A loading attachment according to claim 6, wherein: a step surface (13) is arranged in the storage hopper (2) in a penetrating way along the circumferential direction, and the magnet ring (10) is positioned at the bottom of the step surface (13).

8. A loading attachment according to claim 3, wherein: and the connecting block (8) is penetrated with a fixing bolt (9), and the fixing bolt (9) is in threaded connection with the mounting block (7).