CN219858808U - Garbage truck pushes away shovel and garbage truck - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage truck pushing shovel and a garbage truck, which are used for being matched with a garbage can of the garbage truck, wherein the garbage can is provided with a can body track, and the garbage truck pushing shovel comprises: the shovel pushing frame is provided with an upper roller group and a lower roller group, and the upper roller group and the lower roller group are used for correspondingly and rolling contact matching with the upper end face and the lower end face of the box body track respectively; the limiting assembly is located between the upper roller set and the lower roller set and comprises a wear-resistant limiting block and a base mounted on the pushing shovel frame, the wear-resistant limiting block is detachably connected with the base and used for being in limit fit with the box body rail in the height direction of the limiting assembly. According to the utility model, the limiting components positioned on the upper roller group and the lower roller group adopt a split structure with the base and the wear-resistant limiting block matched, so that the condition that the whole limiting component needs to be replaced during maintenance can be avoided, and the maintenance cost of the garbage truck pushing shovel is reduced.

Description

Garbage truck pushes away shovel and garbage truck

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitation transportation, and particularly relates to a garbage truck pushing shovel and a garbage truck.

Background

Garbage trucks are generally used mainly for municipal sanitation, large factories and mines, and for transporting various kinds of garbage. Garbage trucks can be generally classified into compression type garbage trucks, self-unloading type garbage trucks, swing arm type garbage trucks, pull arm type garbage trucks, hook arm type garbage trucks and the like according to different structures and purposes thereof. The push shovel of the compression garbage truck is generally matched with the garbage can in the use process, a limiting piece of a single-piece structure is generally arranged on the push shovel to limit the push shovel and the garbage can, after the push shovel works for a long time, the situation that a limiting structural piece is worn easily and needs to be replaced, the whole limiting structural piece is directly replaced, and the maintenance cost is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a garbage truck pushing shovel and a garbage truck, and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, the maintenance cost of a limiting structural member on the pushing shovel is high.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a garbage truck push shovel for cooperation with a garbage can of a garbage truck, the garbage can being provided with a can rail, the garbage truck push shovel comprising: the shovel pushing frame is provided with an upper roller group and a lower roller group, and the upper roller group and the lower roller group are used for correspondingly and rolling contact matching with the upper end face and the lower end face of the box body track respectively; the limiting assembly is located between the upper roller set and the lower roller set and comprises a wear-resistant limiting block and a base mounted on the pushing shovel frame, the wear-resistant limiting block is detachably connected with the base and used for being in limit fit with the box body rail in the height direction of the limiting assembly.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the wear-resistant limiting block and the base are detachably connected through a plurality of connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting assembly.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the base is provided with the mounting counter bore into which the connecting piece extends, the wear-resistant limiting block is provided with the kidney-shaped limiting hole, the kidney-shaped limiting hole is internally limited with the kidney-shaped stud, and the kidney-shaped stud is used for being in threaded connection with the connecting piece.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the garbage truck pushing shovel further comprises a first stop block and a second stop block which are arranged on the pushing shovel frame, and the first stop block and the second stop block are used for limiting the two ends of the limiting assembly along the length direction of the limiting assembly.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the first stop block and the second stop block are detachably connected with the shovel pushing frame.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the garbage truck pushing shovel further comprises an upper guide group and a lower guide group which are arranged on the pushing shovel frame, wherein the upper guide group and the lower guide group enclose a guide groove, and the guide groove is used for being in guide fit with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the base.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the upper guide group and the lower guide group are both provided with guide inclined planes for contacting with the base surface.

In the embodiment of the utility model, one of the base and the wear-resistant limiting block is provided with a positioning groove, and the other one of the base and the wear-resistant limiting block is provided with a positioning boss in limiting fit with the positioning groove.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the upper roller group comprises at least two upper rollers, and the at least two upper rollers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting component; and/or, the lower roller group comprises at least two lower rollers, and at least two lower rollers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting assembly.

The utility model also provides a garbage truck, which comprises a garbage can with a box body track and the garbage truck pushing shovel.

Through the technical scheme, the garbage truck pushing shovel provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when garbage truck pushes away shovel and has the dustbin of box guide rail to join in marriage, go up roller set can with the up end rolling contact cooperation of box guide rail, lower roller set can with the lower terminal surface rolling contact cooperation of box guide rail, the wear-resisting stopper that is located the spacing subassembly outside can with the orbital outer terminal surface spacing cooperation of box, push away the shovel long-time work at the garbage truck, the wear-resisting stopper of spacing subassembly can not be accurate spacing or under the circumstances of spacing inefficacy because of wearing and tearing, can tear wear-resisting stopper down, reuse to the base, it is spacing to change new wear-resisting stopper, the condition of changing whole locating part has been avoided, the maintenance cost of garbage truck push away the shovel has been reduced. According to the utility model, the limiting components positioned on the upper roller group and the lower roller group adopt a split structure with the base and the wear-resistant limiting block matched, so that the condition that the whole limiting component needs to be replaced during maintenance can be avoided, and the maintenance cost of the garbage truck pushing shovel is reduced.

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide an understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage truck push shovel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a limiting assembly of a garbage truck push shovel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cooperation of the garbage truck push shovel and the box guide rail according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Description of the reference numerals

Reference number designation number designation

100. Garbage truck push shovel 21 base

1. The push shovel rack 211 is provided with a counter bore

11. Positioning groove of upper roller set 212

111. Wear-resistant limiting block for upper roller 22

12. Waist-shaped limiting hole of lower roller group 221

121. Waist-shaped stud of lower roller 222

13. Upper guide group 223 positioning boss

131. Upper guide block 3 connecting piece

14. First stop block of lower guide group 4

141. Second stop block of lower guide block 5

15. Guide slot 200 box track

2. Spacing subassembly

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

The garbage truck push shovel according to the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, for cooperation with a dustbin of a garbage truck, the dustbin is provided with a bin rail 200, and the garbage truck push shovel 100 includes: the shovel pushing frame 1 is provided with an upper roller group 11 and a lower roller group 12, and the upper roller group 11 and the lower roller group 12 are used for correspondingly and rolling contact matching with the upper end face and the lower end face of the box body track 200 respectively; the limiting assembly 2 is located between the upper roller set 11 and the lower roller set 12, the limiting assembly 2 comprises a wear-resistant limiting block 22 and a base 21 arranged on the pushing shovel frame 1, the wear-resistant limiting block 22 is detachably connected with the base 21, and the wear-resistant limiting block 22 is used for limiting and matching with the box body rail 200 along the height direction of the limiting assembly 2.

It should be noted that, the length direction of the limiting component 2 is the front-back direction in fig. 1, the height direction of the limiting component 2 is the left-right direction in fig. 1, the width direction of the limiting component 2 is the up-down direction in fig. 1, the garbage truck in this embodiment is mainly applied to a compression garbage truck, both the base 21 and the wear-resistant limiting block 22 can be nylon products, and a wear-resistant plane contacting with the guide rail surface is arranged on one side of the wear-resistant limiting block 22 away from the base 21. The limiting component 2 can be arranged on the outer side face of the shovel pushing frame 1 along the left-right direction, and the limiting component 2 is arranged on the left side face and the right side face of the shovel pushing frame 1.

When the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 and the garbage can with the box guide rail in the embodiment are matched, the upper roller set 11 can be matched with the upper end face of the box guide rail in a rolling contact manner, the lower roller set 12 can be matched with the lower end face of the box guide rail in a rolling contact manner, the wear-resistant limiting block 22 positioned on the outer side of the limiting component 2 can be matched with the outer end face of the box guide rail 200 in a limiting manner, the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 can work for a long time, the wear-resistant limiting block 22 of the limiting component 2 can be detached under the condition that the wear-resistant limiting block 22 cannot accurately limit or fails in a limiting manner due to wear, the base 21 is recycled, the new wear-resistant limiting block 22 is replaced to limit the box guide rail, the condition that the whole limiting piece is replaced is avoided, and the maintenance cost of the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 is reduced. In this embodiment, the limiting component 2 located on the upper roller set 11 and the lower roller set 12 adopts a split structure with the base 21 and the wear-resistant limiting block 22 being matched, so that the situation that the whole limiting component 2 needs to be replaced during maintenance can be avoided, and the maintenance cost of the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 is reduced.

When the limiting component 2 is installed, the base 21 and the wear-resistant limiting block 22 can be assembled into an integral limiting component 2, then the integral limiting component 2 is installed between the upper roller set 11 and the lower roller set 12, and when the limiting component 2 is disassembled, the integral limiting component 2 can be disassembled from the push shovel frame 1, and then the wear-resistant limiting block 22 is disassembled from the base 21.

As shown in fig. 2, the wear-resistant stopper 22 and the base 21 are detachably connected by a plurality of connecting pieces 3, and the plurality of connecting pieces 3 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the stopper assembly 2. The connecting piece 3 in this embodiment can adopt connection structures such as bolts or screws, and in fig. 2, five connecting pieces 3 can detachably connect the base 21 and the wear-resisting limiting block 22, so that under the condition of limiting and matching between the wear-resisting limiting block 22 and the box guide rail, the base 21 and the wear-resisting limiting block 22 are prevented from mutually deviating, and the connecting piece is simple in structure and convenient to connect, and the central point connecting line of the connecting pieces 3 in this embodiment is parallel to the central line of the base 21. In other embodiments, the base 21 and the wear-resistant stopper 22 may be connected by a buckle and a slot.

As shown in fig. 3, the base 21 is provided with a mounting counter bore 211 into which the connecting piece 3 extends, the wear-resistant limiting block 22 is provided with a kidney-shaped limiting hole 221, a kidney-shaped stud 222 is limited in the kidney-shaped limiting hole 221, and the kidney-shaped stud 222 is used for being in threaded connection with the connecting piece 3. The connecting piece 3 in this embodiment can adopt the bolt, and waist-shaped spacing hole 221 can be spacing to waist-shaped stud 222, can avoid waist-shaped stud 222 to rotate the condition of relative waist-shaped spacing hole 221, through connecting piece 3 and waist-shaped stud 222 threaded connection, installation counter bore 211 carries out spacingly to the bolt head of bolt, can insert behind waist-shaped stud 222 at connecting piece 3, with base 21 and wear-resisting stopper 22 stable connection, has improved the connection stability of base 21 and wear-resisting stopper 22.

In an embodiment, the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 further comprises a first stop 4 and a second stop 5 mounted on the pushing shovel frame 1, and the first stop and the second stop 5 are used for limiting two ends of the limiting assembly 2 along the length direction of the limiting assembly 2. The first stop block 4 and the second stop block 5 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the limiting assembly 2 along the front-rear direction, the front end face and the rear end face of the limiting assembly 2 can be limited, the situation that the whole limiting assembly 2 is offset relative to the pushing shovel frame 1 can be avoided, and the use stability of the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 is further improved.

Specifically, the first stop block 4 and the second stop block 5 are detachably connected with the pushing shovel frame 1. When the limiting assembly 2 needs to be integrally disassembled or assembled, one of the first stop block 4 and the second stop block 5 can be disassembled first, and a front end opening or a rear end opening for the limiting assembly 2 to extend into can be formed. In addition, in this embodiment, the height of the first stop block 4 is greater than the height of the limiting component 2, the height of the second stop block 5 is less than the height of the limiting component 2, the first stop block 4 is located at the front end of the limiting component 2, and the second stop block 5 is located at the rear end of the limiting component 2.

As shown in fig. 1, the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 further includes an upper guide group 13 and a lower guide group 14 mounted on the pushing shovel frame, the upper guide group 13 and the lower guide group 14 enclose a guide groove 15, and the guide groove 15 is used for guiding cooperation with the upper and lower side walls of the base 21. When the limiting assembly 2 is required to be dismounted or mounted, the first stop block 4 or the second stop block 5 can be dismounted, then the limiting assembly 2 is inserted into the guide groove 15 surrounded by the upper guide group 13 and the lower guide group 14 from the front end opening or the rear end opening, and the limiting assembly 2 is accurately mounted in place through the guide cooperation of the guide groove 15 and the limiting assembly 2, so that the assembly accuracy of the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 is improved.

In this embodiment, the upper guide group 13 includes a plurality of guide blocks with trapezoidal sections, the plurality of guide blocks are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting component 2, the plurality of guide blocks can be long guide blocks and short guide blocks respectively, the base 21 is guided by the long guide blocks and the short guide blocks together, and the upper guide group 13 and the lower guide group 14 are symmetrically arranged relative to the limiting group.

In one embodiment, the upper guide group 13 and the lower guide group 14 are each provided with a guide slope for surface contact with the base 21. The cross-sectional width of the base 21 in this embodiment is gradually widened from left to right, and can be bonded to the surface between the guide inclined planes, and after the limit component 2 is inserted into the guide groove 15, the guide inclined planes always abut against the base 21, so that the limit component 2 is prevented from being deviated.

It should be noted that, one of the base 21 and the wear-resistant limiting block 22 is provided with a positioning slot 212, and the other of the base 21 and the wear-resistant limiting block 22 is provided with a positioning boss 223 in limit fit with the positioning slot 212.

As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment, the base 21 is provided with a positioning groove 212, the positioning groove 212 penetrates through the base 21 along the length direction of the base 21, the section of the positioning boss 223 is in a convex shape, the shape of the positioning boss 223 is matched with the shape of the positioning groove 212, and the positioning boss 223 and the positioning groove 212 can be in clamping fit, wherein the kidney-shaped limiting hole 221 penetrates through the wear-resistant limiting block 22.

It should be noted that, the upper roller set 11 includes at least two upper rollers 111, and the at least two upper rollers 111 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the limiting component 2; and, the lower roller set 12 includes at least two lower rollers 121, and at least two lower rollers 121 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the limiting assembly 2.

The number of the upper rollers 111 and the lower rollers 121 may be set according to actual use requirements, as shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, the number of the upper rollers 111 and the lower rollers 121 is two, the lower rollers 121 and the lower rollers 121 are set in a one-to-one correspondence, two long guide blocks are disposed between the two upper rollers 111, and two short guide blocks are disposed outside the two upper rollers 111.

The utility model also provides a garbage truck, which comprises a garbage can with a box body track 200 and the garbage truck pushing shovel 100, wherein the specific structure of the garbage truck pushing shovel 100 refers to the embodiment. The garbage truck adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, so that the garbage truck at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the garbage truck is not described in detail herein.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A garbage truck pushes away shovel for with the dustbin cooperation of garbage truck, the dustbin is provided with box track (200), its characterized in that, garbage truck pushes away shovel (100) includes:

the shovel pushing frame (1) is provided with an upper roller group (11) and a lower roller group (12), and the upper roller group (11) and the lower roller group (12) are used for correspondingly and rolling contact matching with the upper end face and the lower end face of the box body track (200) respectively;

spacing subassembly (2), be located go up gyro wheel group (11) with between gyro wheel group (12) down, spacing subassembly (2) include wear-resisting stopper (22) with install in push away base (21) of shovel frame (1), wear-resisting stopper (22) with base (21) can dismantle and be connected, wear-resisting stopper (22) are used for following spacing cooperation of direction of height of spacing subassembly (2) with box track (200).

2. The garbage truck pushing shovel according to claim 1, wherein the wear-resistant limiting block (22) and the base (21) are detachably connected through a plurality of connecting pieces (3), and the connecting pieces (3) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting assembly (2).

3. The garbage truck pushing shovel according to claim 2, wherein the base (21) is provided with a mounting counter bore (211) into which the connecting piece (3) extends, the wear-resistant limiting block (22) is provided with a kidney-shaped limiting hole (221), a kidney-shaped stud (222) is limited in the kidney-shaped limiting hole (221), and the kidney-shaped stud (222) is in threaded connection with the connecting piece (3).

4. The garbage truck pushing shovel according to claim 1, wherein the garbage truck pushing shovel (100) further comprises a first stop block (4) and a second stop block (5) mounted on the pushing shovel frame (1), and the first stop block (4) and the second stop block (5) are used for limiting two ends of the limiting assembly (2) along the length direction of the limiting assembly (2).

5. The garbage truck push shovel according to claim 4, characterized in that the first stop (4) and the second stop (5) are all detachably connected with the push shovel frame (1).

6. The garbage truck pushing shovel according to claim 1, wherein the garbage truck pushing shovel (100) further comprises an upper guide group (13) and a lower guide group (14) which are mounted on the pushing shovel frame (1), the upper guide group (13) and the lower guide group (14) enclose a guide groove (15), and the guide groove (15) is used for being in guide fit with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the base (21).

7. The garbage truck push shovel according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper guide group (13) and the lower guide group (14) are provided with guide inclined surfaces for surface contact with the base (21).

8. The garbage truck push shovel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein one of the base (21) and the wear-resistant limiting block (22) is provided with a positioning groove (212), and the other of the base (21) and the wear-resistant limiting block (22) is provided with a positioning boss (223) in limit fit with the positioning groove (212).

9. The garbage truck push shovel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the upper roller set (11) comprises at least two upper rollers (111), and at least two upper rollers (111) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting assembly (2);

and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the lower roller group (12) comprises at least two lower rollers, and at least two lower rollers (121) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting assembly (2).

10. A garbage truck, characterized in that it comprises a garbage bin with a bin track (200) and a garbage truck push shovel (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9.