CN219855889U

CN219855889U - Powder extruder for plastic powder production

Info

Publication number: CN219855889U
Application number: CN202320782046.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭志梅
Original assignee: Fujian Dianshi Plastic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dianshi Plastic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-11
Filing date: 2023-04-11
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a powder extruder for producing plastic powder, which structurally comprises a bracket, a main body, a mounting seat, a material guiding device, a controller, a base and a motor.

Description

Powder extruder for plastic powder production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic production, in particular to a powder extruder for plastic powder production.

Background

The extrusion process is also commonly used for coloring, mixing, plasticizing, granulating and blending modification of plastics, in plastic extrusion molding equipment, a plastic extruder is commonly called a host machine, and a plastic extrusion molding machine of a follow-up equipment matched with the plastic extruder is called an auxiliary machine, the plastic extruder is derived into a double screw rod, a multi-screw rod or even a non-screw rod from an original single screw rod, and the plastic extruder can be matched with various plastic molding auxiliary machines such as pipes, films, bars, monofilaments, flat wires, packing belts, extruding nets, plates, special shapes, granulating, cable coating and the like to form various plastic extrusion molding production lines, and when the extruder is used, the improvement is needed:

when the extruder is used, plastic powder is led into the hopper along with the extruder under normal conditions, the plastic powder with various colors is evenly mixed together through the rotation of the mixing stirring piece, in the material leading-in process, the material is led into the empty groove communicated with the material through the flow guiding component, the empty groove is in butt joint with the forming machine, the mixed material is led into the forming machine along with the empty groove to be formed, the material leading-in speed is accelerated, meanwhile, the excessive material is prevented from being blocked in the feeding barrel, the blocking of the material is reduced, when the flow guiding component is used for guiding the material, the hopper and the empty groove are in an intercommunication state, so that the material just added is led into the empty groove downwards under the stirring of the mixing stirring piece under the action of the gravity center, the untreated material is mixed with the processed material, a large amount of waste is likely to appear after the untreated material and the untreated material are mixed together, and the product quality of plastic products is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mould powder production and use powder extruder, its structure includes support, main part, mount pad, guider, controller, base, motor, the support mounting is on the base, be equipped with the main part on the support, the main part is connected with the motor electricity, the motor is installed on the base, the controller is installed to base one side upper end, the controller is connected with the motor electricity, controller one side is equipped with the main part, be equipped with the mount pad that meets with it in the main part, install guider on the mount pad, guider and bulk phase switch-on.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the material guiding device comprises a blocking component, an auxiliary stirring piece, a rotating roller, a feeding port, a material mixing stirring piece and a funnel, wherein the blocking component is arranged at the lower end of the funnel and is communicated with the lower end of the funnel, the feeding port communicated with the funnel is arranged on the funnel, the rotating roller and the auxiliary stirring piece are arranged in the funnel, the material mixing stirring piece is inserted on the rotating roller, the blocking component is arranged on a mounting seat, and the blocking component is communicated with the main body.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the blocking component comprises a frame body, a movable supporting piece, a swinging rod, a hollow groove, an extension guide plate, a butt joint rod, a baffle and a mobilization component, wherein the mobilization component is arranged on one side of the frame body, the butt joint rod is inserted in the mobilization component, the baffle is connected to the middle position of the butt joint rod, one end of the butt joint rod, which is far away from the mobilization component, penetrates into the funnel, the extension guide plate is connected to the butt joint rod, the other end of the extension guide plate penetrates into the swinging rod, the other end of the extension guide plate is connected to the end part of the hollow groove, the lower end of the extension guide plate is connected with the movable supporting piece, the hollow groove is communicated with the funnel, the frame body is arranged on an installation seat, and the hollow groove is communicated with the main body.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the mobilizing assembly comprises a connecting rod, a movable shaft, a connecting frame, triangular swinging parts, inserting plates, auxiliary extending parts and Zhang Gedao parts, wherein the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting frame, the movable shaft is arranged on the connecting rod, the movable shaft is symmetrically connected with two triangular swinging parts, the two triangular swinging parts are connected with the lower ends of the opening and closing guide parts, the inserting plates connected with the opening and closing guide parts are arranged at the tops of the Zhang Gedao parts, the auxiliary extending parts are arranged at the middle positions of the inserting plates, the butt joint rods are inserted into the auxiliary extending parts, and the connecting frame is arranged in the frame.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the opening and closing guide piece comprises an elastic piece, a rotating shaft, a folding pressing plate, a linkage piece, an elastic traction piece and an elastic supporting plate, wherein the elastic piece is arranged in the folding pressing plate in a penetrating mode, the folding pressing plate is connected with the linkage piece, the linkage piece is movably connected with the rotating shaft, the elastic supporting plate is connected onto the inner wall of the linkage piece in an anastomotic mode, the elastic traction piece is connected onto the middle position of the linkage piece, the top of the linkage piece is provided with an inserting plate connected with the elastic traction piece, and the elastic supporting plate is connected with the triangular swing piece.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the movable supporting piece is formed by overlapping and connecting a plurality of triangular plates.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the linkage piece is connected with the rotating shaft to form a 'Chinese character' shaped structure.

As a further improvement of the utility model, four mixing stirring pieces are inserted on the rotating roller and are connected to form a cross frame structure, so that the materials are effectively and uniformly mixed.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the swing rod is inserted with an extension guide plate, and the extension guide plate can stretch and retract in the swing rod, so that the empty groove is effectively assisted to play a role in guiding materials.

Advantageous effects

The powder extruder for producing the plastic powder has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the combination arrangement of the blocking component, the auxiliary stirring piece, the rotating roller, the feeding port, the mixing stirring piece and the funnel, the mixing stirring piece and the auxiliary stirring piece are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the funnel, materials are guided into the funnel through the feeding port, the mixing stirring piece is subjected to mixing treatment under the action of the rotating roller, the auxiliary stirring piece rotates simultaneously, the mixing stirring piece can be assisted to uniformly mix the materials, and after the mixing of the materials is completed, the blocking component is adjusted, so that the materials are guided into the main body through the blocking component and are molded and extruded.

According to the utility model, through the combined arrangement of the frame body, the movable supporting piece, the swinging rod, the empty groove, the extension guide plate, the docking rod, the baffle and the mobilizing component, the swinging rod is connected to the end of the empty groove, when materials are guided into the empty groove through the hopper, the docking rod drives the baffle to move downwards, the extension guide plate connected to the docking rod is driven downwards along with the downward movement of the swinging rod, the movable supporting piece is pressed after the swinging rod moves downwards, a plurality of triangular plates in the movable supporting piece are connected in an overlapping manner along with the movable supporting piece after the movable supporting piece is pressed, the movable position of the empty groove is effectively enlarged, the materials can be guided into the empty groove along with the movable supporting piece under the action of the auxiliary stirring piece, the empty groove is communicated with the main body, and the mixed materials are effectively guided into the main body along with the movable supporting piece for treatment.

According to the utility model, through the combined arrangement of the connecting rod, the movable shaft, the connecting frame, the triangular swinging part, the plugboard, the auxiliary extending part and the opening and closing guide part, the butt joint rod penetrates through the connecting frame and is inserted into the plugboard, the butt joint rod can press the plugboard when driving the baffle to move downwards, the plugboard can move downwards to press Zhang Gedao parts after being pressed, the opening and closing guide part can extend outwards along with the pressed opening and closing guide part, the plugboard can be subjected to opening and closing adjustment under the restriction of the opening and closing guide part under the action of the auxiliary extending part, and the triangular swinging part connected inside the plugboard can extend outwards along with the action of the movable shaft after being pressed, so that the opening and closing guide part is effectively matched for opening and closing support.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a powder extruder for producing molding powder according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an internal schematic view of the material guiding device of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an internal schematic view of a barrier assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobilizing assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the opening/closing guide of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a bracket 1, a main body 6, a mounting seat 2, a material guiding device 7, a controller 3, a base 5, a motor 4, a blocking component Q1, an auxiliary stirring piece E3, a rotating roller W2, a feeding port T4, a material mixing stirring piece U6, a funnel Y5, a frame body R11, a movable supporting piece I15, a swinging rod T12, a hollow groove P16, an extension guide plate S18, a butt joint rod Y13, a baffle U14, a regulating component A17, a connecting rod D21, a movable shaft J25, a connecting frame F23, a triangular swinging piece K26, a plugboard H24, an auxiliary extending piece G22, an opening and closing guide piece L27, an elastic piece K31, a rotating shaft Z33, a laminated board X34, a linkage piece V36, an elastic traction piece L32 and an elastic supporting board C35.

Description of the embodiments

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mould powder production and use powder extruder, its structure includes support 1, main part 6, mount pad 2, guider 7, controller 3, base 5, motor 4, support 1 installs on base 5, be equipped with main part 6 on the support 1, main part 6 is connected with motor 4 electricity, motor 4 installs on base 5, controller 3 is installed to base 5 one side upper end, controller 3 is connected with motor 4 electricity, controller 3 one side is equipped with main part 6, be equipped with the mount pad 2 that meets with it on the main part 6, install guider 7 on the mount pad 2, guider 7 is put through with main part 6 mutually.

The material guiding device 7 comprises a separation component Q1, an auxiliary stirring piece E3, a rotating roller W2, a feeding port T4, a mixing stirring piece U6 and a funnel Y5, wherein the separation component Q1 is arranged at the lower end of the funnel Y5 and is communicated with the lower end of the funnel Y5, the funnel Y5 is provided with a feeding port T4 communicated with the lower end of the funnel Y5, the rotating roller W2 and the auxiliary stirring piece E3 are arranged inside the funnel Y5, the mixing stirring piece U6 is inserted on the rotating roller W2, the separation component Q1 is arranged on the mounting seat 2, and the separation component Q1 is communicated with the main body 6.

Four mixing stirring pieces U6 are inserted on the rotating roller W2 and connected to form a cross frame structure, so that materials are uniformly mixed.

Foretell auxiliary stirring piece E3 is used for the compound to stir piece U6, and compounding stirring piece U6 and auxiliary stirring piece E3 install both ends about funnel Y5 respectively, and with the material leading-in funnel Y5 of feed inlet T4 in, the compounding stirring piece U6 carries out the mixing treatment under the effect of roller W2, and auxiliary stirring piece E3 rotates simultaneously, not only can auxiliary compounding stirring piece U6 carry out the homogeneous mixing to the material, can also help the derivation of material.

The separation assembly Q1 comprises a frame body R11, a movable supporting piece I15, a swinging rod T12, a hollow groove P16, an extension guide plate S18, a butt joint rod Y13, a baffle U14 and a mobilization assembly A17, wherein the mobilization assembly A17 is installed on one side of the frame body R11, the mobilization assembly A17 is inserted with the butt joint rod Y13, the baffle U14 is connected to the middle position of the butt joint rod Y13, one end of the butt joint rod Y13, far away from the mobilization assembly A17, penetrates through the funnel Y5, the extension guide plate S18 is connected to the butt joint rod Y13, the other end of the extension guide plate S18 penetrates through the swinging rod T12, the other end of the extension guide plate is connected to the end of the hollow groove P16, the lower end of the extension guide plate S18 is connected with the movable supporting piece I15, the hollow groove P16 is connected with the funnel Y5, the frame body R11 is installed on the installation seat 2, and the hollow groove P16 is connected with the main body 6.

The movable supporting piece I15 is connected by overlapping a plurality of triangular plates.

The swing rod T12 is inserted with an extension guide plate S18, the extension guide plate S18 can stretch and retract inside the swing rod T12, and the empty groove P16 is effectively assisted to play a role in guiding materials.

The movable supporting piece I15 is used for being matched with the swinging rod T12, the swinging rod T12 is connected to the lower end of the empty groove P16, when materials are led into the empty groove P16 through the hopper Y5, the materials flow onto the swinging rod T12, the movable supporting piece I15 is pressed by the swinging rod T12, a plurality of triangular plates in the movable supporting piece I15 are connected in an overlapping mode after the movable supporting piece I15 is pressed, the swinging rod T12 moves downwards along with the movable supporting piece I, and the extension guide plate S18 extends under the matching of the swinging rod T12, so that the materials are effectively led out through the empty groove P16.

The moving assembly A17 comprises a connecting rod D21, a movable shaft J25, a connecting frame F23, triangular swinging pieces K26, a plugboard H24, auxiliary extension pieces G22 and an opening and closing guide piece L27, wherein the connecting rod D21 is inserted into the connecting frame F23, the movable shaft J25 is installed on the connecting rod D21, two triangular swinging pieces K26 are symmetrically connected onto the movable shaft J25, the two triangular swinging pieces K26 are connected to the lower end of the opening and closing guide piece L27, the plugboard H24 connected with the opening and closing guide piece L27 is arranged at the top of the opening and closing guide piece L27, the auxiliary extension pieces G22 are installed in the middle of the plugboard H24, a butt joint rod Y13 is inserted into the auxiliary extension pieces G22, and the connecting frame F23 is arranged inside the frame R11.

The triangular swing piece K26 is used for being matched with the opening and closing guide piece L27, the triangular swing piece K26 is arranged inside the opening and closing guide piece L27, the opening and closing guide piece L27 can be outwards extended and opened along with the pressing of the triangular swing piece K27, the triangular swing piece K26 connected with the inside of the triangular swing piece is outwards extended and opened along with the pressing of the triangular swing piece K26 under the action of the movable shaft J25, and the triangular swing piece K is effectively matched with the opening and closing guide piece L27 to be supported in an opening and closing mode.

The opening and closing guide piece L27 comprises an elastic piece K31, a rotating shaft Z33, a folding plate X34, a linkage piece V36, an elastic traction piece L32 and an elastic supporting plate C35, wherein the elastic piece K31 penetrates through the folding plate X34, the folding plate X34 is connected with the linkage piece V36, the linkage piece V36 is movably connected with the rotating shaft Z33, the elastic supporting plate C35 is connected onto the inner wall of the linkage piece V36 in an anastomotic manner, the elastic traction piece L32 is connected onto the middle position of the linkage piece V36, the top of the linkage piece V36 is provided with a plugboard H24 connected with the top of the linkage piece, and the elastic supporting plate C35 is connected with the triangular swing piece K26.

The linkage piece V36 is connected with the rotating shaft Z33 to form a V-shaped structure.

The elastic traction piece L32 is used for being matched with the linkage piece V36, the elastic traction piece L32 is connected to the middle position of the linkage piece V36, a spiral brace is arranged in the elastic traction piece L32, the elastic traction piece L32 is effectively matched with the linkage piece V36 to play a role in traction, and the linkage piece V36 can be stably adjusted to open or close under the action of the rotating shaft Z33.

The working principle in the technical scheme is described as follows:

when the utility model is used, plastic powder required for manufacturing is led into a funnel Y5 through a feed port T4 and is led into the interior of the funnel Y5, a mixing stirring piece U6 and an auxiliary stirring piece E3 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mixing funnel Y5, the plurality of mixing stirring pieces U6 are mixed under the action of a rotating roller W2, the auxiliary stirring piece E3 rotates simultaneously, the auxiliary mixing stirring piece U6 can be used for uniformly mixing materials, after the mixing of the materials is finished, a blocking component Q1 is regulated, when the mixed materials are led into an empty groove P16 through the funnel Y5, a butt joint rod Y13 is controlled by a controller 3 to move downwards, a baffle U14 is driven to move downwards along with the butt joint rod Y13, a connecting frame F23 extending into the interior of a regulating component A17 is inserted onto a plugboard H24 along with the separation of the funnel Y5, the butt joint rod Y13 presses the plugboard H24 when the butt joint rod Y13 drives the baffle U14 to move downwards, the plugboard H24 is pressed and moves downwards to press a stretching and stretching guide piece L27, the opening and closing guide piece L27 can be outwards extended and opened after being pressed, the plugboard H24 can be outwards extended and opened under the action of the auxiliary extension piece G22 under the action of the opening and closing guide piece L27, the linkage piece V36 above the opening and closing guide piece L27 can be opened and moved along with the opening and closing guide piece L27 in the opening process, the elastic traction piece L32 is connected to the middle position of the opening and closing guide piece L, the elastic traction piece L32 is internally provided with a spiral brace which is effectively matched with the linkage piece V36 to play a role of holding, the linkage piece V36 can be stably opened and closed under the action of the rotating shaft Z33, the triangular swing piece K26 connected inside the triangular swing piece V can be outwards extended and opened under the action of the movable shaft J25 after being pressed, the opening and closing guide piece L27 is effectively matched with the opening and closing guide piece L27, the butt joint rod Y13 can drive the baffle U14 to move downwards to move and move, the funnel Y5 can be mutually communicated with the empty groove P16, the extension S18 connected to the butt joint rod Y13 can be downwards driven along with the butt joint rod Y13, the extension guide plate S18 drives the swing rod T12 to swing downwards, the swing rod T12 moves downwards and then presses the movable supporting piece I15, after the movable supporting piece I15 is pressed, a plurality of triangular plates in the movable supporting piece I are connected in an overlapping mode, the movable position of the empty groove P16 is effectively enlarged, meanwhile, the auxiliary stirring piece E3 is rotated, materials are guided into the empty groove P16 along with the auxiliary stirring piece E3, the empty groove P16 is communicated with the main body 6, the mixed materials are effectively guided into the main body 6 for processing, after the mixed materials are guided out, the mixed materials are mutually matched and swing inwards and retract through the opening and closing guide piece L27 and the triangular swinging piece K26, so that the inserting plate H24 is pushed upwards, the inserting plate H24 pushes the butt joint rod Y13 upwards, the butt joint rod Y13 simultaneously brings the baffle U14, the baffle U14 is tightly attached to the lower port of the funnel Y5, the funnel Y5 is effectively used for blocking, the funnel Y5 is conveniently operated again, the mixed materials are effectively prevented from being mixed with the processed materials, and a large amount of waste products of plastic products are guaranteed.

In summary, the novel powder extruder for producing plastic powder is formed by combining the bracket, the main body, the mounting seat, the material guiding device, the controller, the base and the motor, the material mixing stirring piece and the auxiliary stirring piece are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hopper, the materials are guided into the hopper through the feeding port, the material mixing stirring piece is subjected to mixing treatment under the action of the rotating roller, the auxiliary stirring piece rotates simultaneously, the material mixing stirring piece can be assisted to uniformly mix the materials, and the blocking assembly is adjusted after the material mixing is finished, so that the materials are guided into the main body for molding extrusion treatment.

While the fundamental principles and main features of the present utility model and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features thereof, and therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mould powder production and use powder extruder, its structure includes support (1), main part (6), mount pad (2), guider (7), controller (3), base (5), motor (4), its characterized in that:

the support (1) is arranged on the base (5), a main body (6) is arranged on the support (1), the main body (6) is electrically connected with the motor (4), the motor (4) is arranged on the base (5), a controller (3) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the base (5), the controller (3) is electrically connected with the motor (4), one side of the controller (3) is provided with the main body (6), the main body (6) is provided with an installation seat (2) connected with the main body (6), a material guiding device (7) is arranged on the installation seat (2), and the material guiding device (7) is communicated with the main body (6);

the utility model provides a material guiding device (7) including separation subassembly (Q1), supplementary stirring piece (E3), commentaries on classics roller (W2), feed inlet (T4), compounding stirring piece (U6), funnel (Y5), separation subassembly (Q1) is installed in funnel (Y5) lower extreme and both are linked together, be equipped with feed inlet (T4) that link to each other with it on funnel (Y5), funnel (Y5) inside is equipped with commentaries on classics roller (W2), supplementary stirring piece (E3), it has compounding stirring piece (U6) to peg graft on changeing roller (W2), separation subassembly (Q1) are installed on mount pad (2), separation subassembly (Q1) is linked together with main part (6).

2. A powder extruder for producing plastic powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation assembly (Q1) comprises a frame body (R11), a movable supporting piece (I15), a swinging rod (T12), an empty slot (P16), an extension guide plate (S18), a butt joint rod (Y13), a baffle plate (U14) and a movement assembly (A17), wherein the movement assembly (A17) is installed on one side of the frame body (R11), the butt joint rod (Y13) is inserted in the movement assembly (A17), the baffle plate (U14) is connected to the middle position of the butt joint rod (Y13), one end of the butt joint rod (Y13) far away from the movement assembly (A17) penetrates through an insertion funnel (Y5), the extension guide plate (S18) is connected to the butt joint rod (Y13), the other end of the extension guide plate (S18) penetrates through the swinging rod (T12), the other end of the swinging rod (T12) is connected to the end of the empty slot (P16), the movable supporting piece (I15) is connected to the lower end of the extension guide plate (S18), the slot (P16) is opposite to the funnel (Y5), and the frame body (R16) is connected to the empty slot (P16), and the main body (P2) is connected to the empty slot (P16).

3. A powder extruder for producing plastic powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model provides a subassembly (A17) is moved including connecting rod (D21), loose axle (J25), connecting frame (F23), triangle goods of furniture for display rather than for use (K26), picture peg (H24), supplementary extension piece (G22), open and close guide (L27), connecting rod (D21) are pegged graft on connecting frame (F23), install loose axle (J25) on connecting rod (D21), symmetrical connection has two triangle goods of furniture for display rather than for use (K26) on loose axle (J25), two triangle goods of furniture for display rather than for use (K26) are connected at open and close guide (L27) lower extreme, open and close guide (L27) top and be equipped with picture peg (H24) that meets with it, supplementary extension piece (G22) are installed on picture peg (H24) intermediate position, supplementary extension piece (G22) are pegged graft on and are connected pole (Y13), connecting frame (F23) are established inside frame (R11).

4. A powder extruder for producing molding powder according to claim 3, wherein: opening and closing guide piece (L27) is including elastic component (K31), pivot (Z33), fold clamp plate (X34), linkage (V36), elasticity tractive piece (L32), bullet fagging (C35), elastic component (K31) runs through and establishes inside folding clamp plate (X34), fold clamp plate (X34) and linkage (V36) are connected, linkage (V36) and pivot (Z33) swing joint, coincide on linkage (V36) inner wall and be connected with bullet fagging (C35), be connected with elasticity tractive piece (L32) on linkage (V36) intermediate position, linkage (V36) top is equipped with picture peg (H24) that meets with it, bullet fagging (C35) meets with triangle goods of furniture for display rather than for use (K26).

5. A powder extruder for producing plastic powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movable supporting piece (I15) is connected by a plurality of triangular plates in a superposition way.

6. A powder extruder for producing plastic powder according to claim 4, wherein: the linkage piece (V36) is connected with the rotating shaft (Z33) to form a V-shaped structure.