CN219855350U - Vertical cutting device of foam glass slicing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical cutting device of a foam glass slicing machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame comprises a feeding structure, a jacking structure and a vertical cutting mechanism according to the advancing direction of foam glass blocks, and a residual material collecting structure is arranged below the jacking structure; the jacking structure comprises a jacking frame, wherein the jacking frame is of a C-shaped structure, and a stabilizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the jacking frame. The cutting device is characterized in that a stabilizing mechanism is utilized to keep stability in cutting, namely a stabilizing cylinder is utilized to drive a material pressing rod to approach a material ejection table, a material pressing sheet is fixedly arranged at one end of the material pressing rod, which is close to the material ejection table, a plurality of material pressing heads are arranged on the material pressing sheet, each material pressing head comprises a fixed cylinder, a pressing spring and an elastic rod, and the elastic rod is fixedly provided with the elastic head at one side, which is close to the material ejection table, so that the elastic heads can stretch and retract for different lengths to stabilize the foam glass blocks according to irregular shapes and surfaces of the foam glass blocks; then the jacking structure drives the glass foam block to approach to the vertical cutting mechanism for cutting.

Description

Vertical cutting device of foam glass slicing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of foam glass cutting, in particular to a vertical cutting device of a foam glass slicing machine.

Background

The foam glass is an energy-saving and environment-friendly building material with wide application, and has good effects in sound insulation, heat preservation and the like. Foam glass blocks (hereinafter referred to as foam glass blocks) are irregular initially, so that when in use, the foam glass blocks need to be processed and cut into sheets in advance, and manual cutting, semi-automatic cutting and numerical control cutting can be used. When the automatic cutting is adopted, firstly, vertically cutting the foam glass block, and cutting the periphery into a flat shape with a plane; and then transversely cutting, and cutting the foam glass block into sheet plates.

When vertical cutting is carried out, the shape of the glass foam block is irregular and the surface is uneven during initial cutting, so that the stability of the glass foam block during cutting is ensured, shaking does not occur during cutting, and the cutting quality is ensured.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vertical cutting device of a foam glass slicing machine, which is used for stably pressing a foam glass block during cutting and avoiding shaking during cutting.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vertical cutting device of a foam glass slicing machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame comprises a feeding structure, a jacking structure and a vertical cutting mechanism according to the advancing direction of foam glass blocks, and a residual material collecting structure is arranged below the jacking structure; the jacking structure comprises a jacking frame, the jacking frame is of a C-shaped structure, a stabilizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the jacking frame, and a jacking table matched with the discharge end of the feeding structure is arranged at the bottom of the jacking frame; the stabilizing mechanism comprises a stabilizing cylinder and a pressing rod; the stabilizing cylinder is installed in jack-up frame top, the material pressing rod perpendicular to the liftout platform plane, the material pressing rod is close liftout platform one end has set firmly the material pressing piece, the other end with the flexible end fixed connection of stabilizing cylinder, follow on the material pressing piece the pay-off direction of feeding structure is provided with a plurality of material pressing heads, during the cutting, the stabilizing cylinder drives the material pressing rod to the liftout platform is close to.

The material pressing head comprises a fixed cylinder, a pressing spring and an elastic rod which are coaxially arranged, wherein the fixed cylinder is arranged on one side of the material pressing sheet, which is far away from the material ejection table, a cavity is formed in the fixed cylinder, the pressing spring is arranged in the cavity, and the elastic rod is fixedly provided with the elastic head on one side, which is close to the material ejection table.

The lifting structure is characterized by further comprising a lifting driving mechanism, wherein the lifting driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the frame and comprises a lifting motor and a lifting shaft, the lifting shaft is rotationally connected with the frame, lifting gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of the lifting shaft, lifting racks matched with the lifting gears are fixedly arranged at two sides of the lifting frame, the lifting gears are meshed with the lifting racks, and the lifting motor drives the lifting shaft to rotate during cutting.

The feeding structure comprises a feeding table and a pushing device, wherein the feeding table is arranged on the frame in the advancing direction of the foam glass block, the pushing device comprises a Z-shaped pushing frame, a pushing driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the Z-shaped pushing frame, an advancing roller is arranged at the bottom of the Z-shaped pushing frame, a guide rail matched with the advancing roller is fixedly arranged on the frame along the pushing direction, a pushing edge is arranged at the top of the Z-shaped pushing frame, and the pushing edge moves back and forth along the pushing direction under the driving of the pushing driving mechanism during pushing.

The pushing driving mechanism comprises a pushing motor and a pushing shaft, the pushing shaft is rotationally connected with the Z-shaped pushing frame, pushing gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of the pushing shaft, pushing racks matched with the pushing gears are fixedly arranged on the frame along the pushing direction, the pushing gears are meshed with the pushing racks, and the pushing motor drives the pushing shaft to rotate during pushing.

The preferable technical scheme of the utility model is that the vertical cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the frame and comprises two groups of vibrating structures matched with the material ejection table, and the two groups of vibrating structures are arranged on the frame in an up-down structure; the vibration structure comprises a vibration knife rest and a vibration knife driving device, the vibration knife rest is of a rectangular structure, two vibration knife bars are arranged on one side, close to the material ejection table, of the vibration knife rest, two groups of vibration knife bars on the vibration knife rest enclose a rectangular frame, and the vibration knife driving device drives the vibration knife rest to vibrate so as to cut a bubble glass block.

The optimized technical scheme of the utility model is that the vibrating knife driving device comprises a vertical cutting motor, a connecting rod and a driving wheel, wherein the vertical cutting motor is arranged on the stand, a bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the stand, the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the bearing seat, the vertical cutting motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the vibrating knife rest, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the edge of the driving wheel.

The utility model has the preferable technical scheme that the residual material collecting structure comprises a collecting motor and a plurality of collecting rollers, wherein the collecting rollers are uniformly arranged along the direction parallel to the feeding table, the collecting rollers are rotationally connected with the frame, collecting belts are arranged on the collecting rollers, and the collecting motor drives the collecting belts to rotate through the collecting rollers during material collection.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

when the periphery of the foam glass block is initially vertically cut, the stabilizing mechanism is utilized to keep the stability during cutting, namely, the stabilizing cylinder is utilized to drive the material pressing rod to approach the material pushing table, one end of the material pressing rod, which is close to the material pushing table, is fixedly provided with a material pressing sheet, a plurality of material pressing heads are arranged on the material pressing sheet, each material pressing head comprises a fixed cylinder, a pressing spring and an elastic rod, one side of the elastic rod, which is close to the material pushing table, is fixedly provided with the elastic head, so that the foam glass block can be stably pressed by the material pressing heads in different lengths according to irregular shapes and surfaces of the foam glass block; then the jacking structure drives the glass foam block to approach to the vertical cutting mechanism for cutting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a vertical cutting device of a foam glass slicer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of a vertical cutting device of a foam glass slicer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a press head according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lifting view angle structure of a vertical cutting device of a foam glass slicer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a pushing driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a jacking structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a vertical cutting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

in the figure:

1. a frame; 2. a feeding structure; 3. a jacking structure; 4. a vertical cutting mechanism; 5. a residue collection structure; 31. a jacking frame; 30. a stabilizing mechanism; 311. a material ejection table; 301. a stabilizing cylinder; 302. a pressing rod; 3021. pressing a material sheet; 3022. pressing a material head; 3023. a fixed cylinder; 3024. a compression spring; 3025. an elastic rod; 3026. an elastic head; 3027. a cavity; 32. a jacking driving mechanism; 321. jacking a motor; 322. a jacking shaft; 323. jacking up the gear; 324. lifting the rack; 21. a feeding table; 22. a pushing device; 220. a Z-shaped pushing frame; 221. a pushing driving mechanism; 222. advancing the roller; 223. a guide rail; 2201. pushing the material edge; 2211. a pushing motor; 2212. a pushing shaft; 2213. a propulsion gear; 2214. pushing the rack; 40. a dithering structure; 401. a vibration knife rest; 402. a driving device for the vibrating knife; 4011. a knife bar for vibration; 4021. a vertical cutting motor; 4022. a connecting rod; 4023. a driving wheel; 4024. a bearing seat; 51. collecting a motor; 52. a collection roller; 53. the belt is collected.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the figure, the vertical cutting device of the foam glass slicing machine comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 comprises a feeding structure 2, a jacking structure 3 and a vertical cutting mechanism 4 according to the advancing direction of foam glass blocks, and the frame 1 is provided with a residue collecting structure 5 below the jacking structure 3; the jacking structure 3 comprises a jacking frame 31, the jacking frame 31 is of a C-shaped structure, a stabilizing mechanism 30 is arranged at the top of the jacking frame 31, and a jacking table 311 matched with the discharge end of the feeding structure 2 is arranged at the bottom of the jacking frame 31; the stabilizing mechanism 30 comprises a stabilizing cylinder 301 and a material pressing rod 302; the stable cylinder 301 is installed at the top of the jacking frame 31, the material pressing rod 302 is perpendicular to the plane of the jacking table 311, a material pressing plate 3021 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the jacking table 311, of the material pressing rod 302, the other end of the material pressing rod is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the stable cylinder 301, a plurality of material pressing heads 3022 are arranged on the material pressing plate 3021 along the feeding direction of the feeding structure 2, and during cutting, the stable cylinder 301 drives the material pressing rod 302 to approach the jacking table 311. In the process of cutting the glass foam blocks, the glass foam blocks are firstly conveyed to the material jacking table 311 by the feeding structure 2, then the material pressing rods 302 are driven by the stabilizing air cylinders 301 to approach the material jacking table 311, the glass foam blocks are stably pressed by the material pressing heads 3022, and then the material jacking table 311 is driven by the jacking structure 3 to approach the vertical cutting mechanism 4 for cutting.

Preferably, in order to adapt to irregular glass blocks, the pressing head 3022 comprises a fixing cylinder 3023, a pressing spring 3024 and an elastic rod 3025 which are coaxially arranged, the fixing cylinder 3023 is arranged on one side, far away from the jacking table 311, of the pressing sheet 3021, a cavity 3027 is formed in the fixing cylinder 3023, the pressing spring 3024 is arranged in the cavity 3027, and an elastic head 3026 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the jacking table 311, of the elastic rod 3025. Thus, when the pressing head 3022 presses and stabilizes the glass foam block, the elastic rod 3025 and the pressing spring 3024 cooperate to compress the glass foam block by different lengths so as to adapt to irregular and uneven surfaces of the glass foam block.

Preferably, in order to drive the bubble glass piece to cut by the jacking structure 3, the jacking structure 3 further comprises a jacking driving mechanism 32, the jacking driving mechanism 32 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, the jacking driving mechanism 32 comprises a jacking motor 321 and a jacking shaft 322, the jacking shaft 322 is rotationally connected with the frame 1, jacking gears 323 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the jacking shaft 322, jacking racks 324 matched with the jacking gears 323 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the jacking frame 31, the jacking gears 323 are meshed with the jacking racks 324, and during cutting, the jacking motor 321 drives the jacking shaft 322 to rotate. So jacking motor 321 can drive jack-up frame 31 to reciprocate to cut the bubble glass piece and carry out the material loading.

Preferably, in order to send the glass foam block into the jacking frame 31, the feeding structure 2 comprises a feeding table 21 and a pushing device 22, the feeding table 21 is arranged on the frame 1 in the advancing direction of the glass foam block, the pushing device 22 comprises a Z-shaped pushing frame 220, a pushing driving mechanism 221 is arranged at the bottom of the Z-shaped pushing frame 220, an advancing roller 222 is arranged at the bottom of the Z-shaped pushing frame 220, a guide rail 223 matched with the advancing roller 222 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 in the pushing direction, a pushing edge 2201 is arranged at the top of the Z-shaped pushing frame 220, and during pushing, the pushing edge 2201 is driven by the pushing driving mechanism 221 to reciprocate in the pushing direction. After the glass gob is placed on the feeding stage 21 in this way, the pushing driving mechanism 221 drives the Z-shaped pushing frame to push the glass gob onto the lifting frame 31.

Preferably, the pushing driving mechanism 221 includes a pushing motor 2211 and a pushing shaft 2212, the pushing shaft 2212 is rotationally connected with the Z-type pushing frame 220, pushing gears 2213 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the pushing shaft 2212, a pushing rack 2214 matched with the pushing gears 2213 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 along the pushing direction, the pushing gears 2213 are engaged with the pushing rack 2214, and during pushing, the pushing motor 2211 drives the pushing shaft 2212 to rotate. When the pushing motor 2211 drives the pushing shaft 2212 to rotate, the Z-shaped pushing frame can be pushed to move along the pushing direction, and after the pushing is finished, the Z-shaped pushing frame retreats to push materials again, so that the pushing operation is performed reciprocally.

Preferably, for cutting operation, the vertical cutting mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, the vertical cutting mechanism 4 comprises two groups of vibrating structures 40 matched with the material ejection platform 311, and the two groups of vibrating structures 40 are arranged on the frame 1 in an up-down structure; the vibration structure 40 comprises a vibration knife rest 401 and a vibration knife driving device 402, the vibration knife rest 401 is of a rectangular structure, two vibration knife strips 4011 are arranged on one side, close to the material ejection table 311, of the vibration knife rest 401, the vibration knife strips 4011 on the two groups of vibration knife rests 401 encircle to form a rectangular frame, and the vibration knife driving device 402 drives the vibration knife rest 401 to vibrate to cut a bubble glass block. When the jacking structure 3 drives the bubble glass block to approach the vertical cutting mechanism 4, the vibration knife driving device 402 drives the vibration knife rest 401 to cut the bubble glass block, and after the upper and lower layers of vibration structures 40 are cut, the periphery of the bubble glass block is cut to be flat, so that a rectangular body with regular periphery is formed.

Preferably, in order to realize that the vibrating blade 4011 vibrates to cut the foam glass block, the vibrating blade driving device 402 comprises a vertical cutting motor 4021, a connecting rod 4022 and a driving wheel 4023, the vertical cutting motor 4021 is installed on the frame 1, a bearing seat 4024 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the driving wheel 4023 is rotationally connected with the bearing seat 4024, the vertical cutting motor 4021 drives the driving wheel 4023 to rotate, one end of the connecting rod 4022 is rotationally connected with the vibrating blade rest 401, and the other end of the connecting rod 4022 is rotationally connected with the edge of the driving wheel 4023. When the vertical cutting motor 4021 drives the driving wheel 4023 to rotate, one end of the connecting rod 4022 eccentrically rotates to drive the vibration knife rest 401 to reciprocate, so that vibration of the vibration knife bar 4011 is realized.

Preferably, in order to collect the waste material in the cutting process, the residue collection structure 5 comprises a collection motor 51 and a plurality of collection rollers 52, the collection rollers 52 are uniformly arranged along the direction parallel to the feeding table 21, the collection rollers 52 are rotationally connected with the frame 1, a collection belt 53 is arranged on the collection rollers 52, and the collection motor 51 drives the collection belt 53 to rotate through the collection rollers 52 during material collection. During cutting, the cut scrap falls onto the collection belt 53, thereby carrying the scrap out during rotation.

While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The utility model is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather, embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims are intended to be embraced by the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a foam glass slicer erects and cuts device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the machine frame (1) comprises a feeding structure (2), a jacking structure (3) and a vertical cutting mechanism (4) according to the advancing direction of the foam glass blocks, and the machine frame (1) is provided with a residual material collecting structure (5) below the jacking structure (3);

the jacking structure (3) comprises a jacking frame (31), the jacking frame (31) is of a C-shaped structure, a stabilizing mechanism (30) is arranged at the top of the jacking frame (31), and a jacking table (311) matched with the discharge end of the feeding structure (2) is arranged at the bottom of the jacking frame (31); the stabilizing mechanism (30) comprises a stabilizing cylinder (301) and a material pressing rod (302); the stabilizing cylinder (301) install in jack-up frame (31) top, press material pole (302) perpendicular to liftout platform (311) plane, press material pole (302) are close liftout platform (311) one end has set firmly presses tablet (3021), the other end with the telescopic end fixed connection of stabilizing cylinder (301), press be provided with a plurality of pressure stub bars (3022) on tablet (3021) along feeding structure (2) pay-off direction, during the cutting, stabilize cylinder (301) drive press material pole (302) to liftout platform (311) are close to.

2. The foam glass slicer vertical cutting device according to claim 1, wherein:

the material pressing head (3022) comprises a fixing cylinder (3023), a pressing spring (3024) and an elastic rod (3025) which are coaxially arranged, the fixing cylinder (3023) is arranged on one side of the material pressing plate (3021) away from the material pushing table (311), a cavity (3027) is formed in the fixing cylinder (3023), the pressing spring (3024) is arranged in the cavity (3027), and the elastic rod (3025) is close to one side of the material pushing table (311) and fixedly provided with the elastic head (3026).

3. A foam glass slicer vertical cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein:

the lifting structure (3) further comprises a lifting driving mechanism (32), the lifting driving mechanism (32) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), the lifting driving mechanism (32) comprises a lifting motor (321) and a lifting shaft (322), the lifting shaft (322) is rotationally connected with the frame (1), lifting gears (323) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the lifting shaft (322), lifting racks (324) matched with the lifting gears (323) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the lifting frame (31), the lifting gears (323) are meshed with the lifting racks (324), and the lifting motor (321) drives the lifting shaft (322) to rotate during cutting.

4. The foam glass slicer vertical cutting device according to claim 1, wherein:

the feeding structure (2) comprises a feeding table (21) and a pushing device (22), the feeding table (21) is arranged on the frame (1) in the advancing direction of the foam glass block, the pushing device (22) comprises a Z-shaped pushing frame (220), a pushing driving mechanism (221) is arranged at the bottom of the Z-shaped pushing frame (220), an advancing roller (222) is arranged at the bottom of the Z-shaped pushing frame (220), a guide rail (223) matched with the advancing roller (222) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1) along the pushing direction, a pushing edge (2201) is arranged at the top of the Z-shaped pushing frame (220), and the pushing edge (2201) is driven by the pushing driving mechanism (221) to reciprocate along the pushing direction.

5. The foam glass slicer vertical cutting device according to claim 4, wherein:

the pushing driving mechanism (221) comprises a pushing motor (2211) and a pushing shaft (2212), the pushing shaft (2212) is rotationally connected with the Z-shaped pushing frame (220), pushing gears (2213) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the pushing shaft (2212), pushing racks (2214) matched with the pushing gears (2213) are fixedly arranged on the frame (1) along the pushing direction, the pushing gears (2213) are meshed with the pushing racks (2214), and when pushing materials, the pushing motor (2211) drives the pushing shaft (2212) to rotate.

6. The foam glass slicer vertical cutting device according to claim 1, wherein:

the vertical cutting mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), the vertical cutting mechanism (4) comprises two groups of vibrating structures (40) matched with the material ejection table (311), and the two groups of vibrating structures (40) are arranged on the frame (1) in an up-down structure;

the vibration structure (40) comprises a vibration knife rest (401) and a vibration knife driving device (402), the vibration knife rest (401) is of a rectangular structure, two vibration knife strips (4011) are installed on one side, close to the ejection table (311), of the vibration knife rest (401), the vibration knife strips (4011) on the vibration knife rest (401) form a rectangular frame in a surrounding mode, and the vibration knife driving device (402) drives the vibration knife rest (401) to vibrate so as to cut bubble glass blocks.

7. The foam glass slicer vertical cutting device according to claim 6, wherein:

the utility model provides a shake sword drive arrangement (402) including erect and cut motor (4021), connecting rod (4022) and drive wheel (4023), erect cut motor (4021) install in on frame (1), set firmly bearing frame (4024) on frame (1), drive wheel (4023) with bearing frame (4024) rotate and connect, erect cut motor (4021) drive wheel (4023) rotate, connecting rod (4022) one end with shake knife rest (401) rotate and be connected, the other end with lean on advance drive wheel (4023) edge rotates and is connected.

8. The foam glass slicer vertical cutting device according to claim 4, wherein:

the scrap collecting structure (5) comprises a collecting motor (51) and a plurality of collecting rollers (52), the collecting rollers (52) are uniformly arranged along the direction parallel to the feeding table (21), the collecting rollers (52) are rotationally connected with the frame (1), a plurality of collecting belts (53) are arranged on the collecting rollers (52), and when materials are collected, the collecting motor (51) drives the collecting belts (53) to rotate through the collecting rollers (52).