CN219852449U

CN219852449U - Waste lead storage battery disassembling device

Info

Publication number: CN219852449U
Application number: CN202320890090.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜成乾
Original assignee: Shandong Zhongqing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhongqing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-20
Filing date: 2023-04-20
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste lead storage battery disassembling device, which comprises: the device comprises a base, wherein first hydraulic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top end of the base, middle plates are arranged on the top ends of the first hydraulic cylinders, an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends through the middle plates and is provided with a top plate, a support column is arranged on two sides between the middle plates and the top plate, a support plate is arranged on the surface of the support column in a sliding mode, and a storage battery is arranged on the top end of the support plate; two pneumatic cylinders II are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bottom end of the top plate, a cutting knife is arranged at the output end of each pneumatic cylinder II, a sliding block is arranged at the top end of each pneumatic cylinder II, a storage battery is fixed through a clamping plate, then the cutting knife is driven to cut the top of the storage battery through the pneumatic cylinders II, and then the pneumatic cylinders II are driven to move through a motor, so that the cutting knife can completely cut the top of the storage battery, time and labor are saved, and the practicability is high.

Description

Waste lead storage battery disassembling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery shell disassembly, in particular to a waste lead storage battery disassembly device.

Background

The application number 202123446571.2 provides a lead storage battery shell disassembling device which clamps and fixes a waste lead storage battery through a clamping plate; the controller controls the piston rods of the two first pressure cylinders to shrink, and drives the pressing plate to move downwards so as to press the waste lead storage batteries; the controller controls the piston rods of the two third pressure cylinders to extend so that the cutting blades are abutted against and cut the top cover of the waste lead storage battery;

but the device is when cutting the battery, only can open a mouth to the battery top, because the cutting knife can't reciprocate, leads to battery case still to need the staff to dismantle on the opening basis, although compare and wholly manually dismantle and saved some components, but still waste time and energy, be difficult to directly dismantle battery case, the practicality is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a waste lead storage battery disassembling device, which solves the problem that the waste lead storage battery disassembling device in the prior art is inconvenient to disassemble in a labor-saving manner.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste lead battery dismantling device comprising: the device comprises a base, wherein first hydraulic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top end of the base, middle plates are arranged on the top ends of the first hydraulic cylinders, an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends through the middle plates and is provided with a top plate, a support column is arranged on two sides between the middle plates and the top plate, a support plate is arranged on the surface of the support column in a sliding mode, and a storage battery is arranged on the top end of the support plate; two hydraulic cylinders II are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the top plate, a cutting knife is arranged at the output end of each hydraulic cylinder II, a sliding block is arranged at the top end of each hydraulic cylinder II and is slidably arranged in a bottom end sliding groove of the top plate, and a screw is arranged on the surface thread of each sliding block.

Preferably, the front end of the screw is in interference fit with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear, a rotating rod is in interference fit with a central hole of the second bevel gear, and the top end of the rotating rod extends out of the top plate and is provided with a motor.

Preferably, the surfaces of the two screws are in interference fit with one rotating wheel, and a connecting belt is arranged between the two rotating wheels.

Preferably, two hydraulic cylinders III are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting plate, a clamping plate is arranged on an output shaft of each hydraulic cylinder III, a spring is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the spring is welded on the top end of the middle plate.

Preferably, the top of support column slides and extends out the roof and installs the stopper, the front and back surface of slider all installs crashproof pad.

Preferably, a bottom wheel is arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base.

Preferably, the bottom wheel includes: support, connecting axle and wheel body, a connecting block is all installed to the bottom both sides of support, two rotate between the bottom of connecting block and install the connecting axle, the surface interference fit of connecting axle has the wheel body, one side the surface mounting of connecting block has the screwed pipe, adjusting screw is installed to the inner screw thread of screwed pipe, the shifting block is installed to adjusting screw's outer end, the recess has all been seted up to the both ends outer wall of wheel body, the recess uses with the adjusting screw cooperation, the diameter of recess is greater than the adjusting screw diameter.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this lead acid battery disassembling device is fixed the battery through splint, then drives the cutting knife through pneumatic cylinder two and cuts the battery top, then drives pneumatic cylinder two through the motor and remove, makes the cutting knife cut the battery top completely, labour saving and time saving, and the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the top plate of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom wheel structure of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. base, 2, hydraulic cylinder one, 3, medium plate, 4, bottom wheel, 5, roof, 6, support column, 7, support plate, 8, hydraulic cylinder two, 9, cutting knife, 10, slider, 11, screw, 12, bevel gear one, 13, bevel gear two, 14, bull stick, 15, motor, 16, runner, 17, connecting band, 18, crash pad, 19, stopper, 20, hydraulic cylinder three, 21, splint, 22, spring, 23, battery, 41, support, 42, connecting block, 43, connecting shaft, 44, wheel body, 45, screwed pipe, 46, adjusting screw, 47, shifting block, 48, recess.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a waste lead battery dismantling device comprising: the hydraulic cylinder I2 is arranged on two sides of the top end of the base 1, the middle plate 3 is arranged on the top ends of the two hydraulic cylinders I2, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder I2 extends through the middle plate 3 and is provided with the top plate 5, a support column 6 is arranged on two sides between the middle plate 3 and the top plate 5, a support plate 7 is arranged on the surface of the support column 6 in a sliding manner, a storage battery 23 is arranged on the top end of the support plate 7, and the top plate 5 is conveniently driven to descend through the storage battery;

two hydraulic cylinders II 8 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the top plate 5, a cutting knife 9 is arranged at the output end of each hydraulic cylinder II 8, a sliding block 10 is arranged at the top end of each hydraulic cylinder II 8, the sliding blocks 10 are slidably arranged in a bottom end sliding groove of the top plate 5, a screw 11 is arranged on the surface threads of the sliding blocks 10, and the sliding blocks 10 are driven to move through rotation of the screw 11.

In a preferred scheme, the front end of the screw 11 is in interference fit with a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear 12, a rotating rod 14 is in interference fit with a center hole of the second bevel gear 13, the top end of the rotating rod 14 extends out of the top plate 5 and is provided with a motor 15, and the screw 11 is conveniently driven to rotate through the motor 15.

As a preferred scheme, further, the surface of two screw rods 11 is in interference fit with one rotating wheel 16, and a connecting belt 17 is arranged between the two rotating wheels 16, and the two screw rods 11 synchronously rotate.

As a preferred scheme, still further, two pneumatic cylinders three 20 are installed to the top bilateral symmetry of backup pad 7, and splint 21 is installed to the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder three 20, and spring 22 is installed to the bottom of backup pad 7, and the bottom welding of spring 22 is at the top of medium plate 3, through above-mentioned be convenient for fixed battery 23.

In a preferred scheme, the top ends of the support columns 6 extend out of the top plate 5 in a sliding manner and are provided with limiting blocks 19, and the front surface and the rear surface of the sliding block 10 are provided with anti-collision pads 18, so that the sliding block 10 is protected conveniently.

As a preferable scheme, a bottom wheel 4 is installed at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, and the device is convenient to move.

As a preferred solution, the bottom wheel 4 further comprises: support 41, connecting axle 43 and wheel body 44, connecting axle 43 is installed to the bottom both sides of support 41, rotate between the bottom of two connecting axles 42, connecting axle 43 has wheel body 44, the surface interference fit of connecting axle 43, the surface mounting of one side connecting axle 42 has screwed pipe 45, adjusting screw 46 is installed to the inner screw thread of screwed pipe 45, the shifting block 47 is installed to the outer end of adjusting screw 46, recess 48 has all been seted up to the both ends outer wall of wheel body 44, recess 48 and adjusting screw 46 cooperation use, the diameter of recess 48 is greater than adjusting screw 46 diameter, stop return pulley 4 through above-mentioned being convenient for.

The hydraulic cylinder, the cutting knife, the storage battery and the motor are in the prior art, the motor is a three-phase motor, the hydraulic cylinder is a pressure cylinder in application number 202123446571.2, and the hydraulic cylinder, the cutting knife, the storage battery and the motor meet the requirements of the scheme.

Working principle: when the electric appliance is used, the electric appliance is externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, after the electric appliance is installed, the electric appliance is firstly checked to be installed and fixed and safely protected, then the electric appliance can be used, when the electric appliance is used, the clamping plate 21 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder III 20 to fix the storage battery 23, the top plate 5 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder I2 to descend to press the storage battery 23, the cutting knife 9 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder II 8 to move to cut the storage battery 23, the motor 15 drives the rotating rod 14 and the bevel gear II 13 to rotate, the bevel gear II 12 is meshed to rotate, the screw 11 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 10 is driven to move, the screws 11 on two sides are synchronously rotated by the rotating wheel 16 and the connecting belt 17, the hydraulic cylinder II 8 is driven to move, and the cutting knife 9 is driven to cut the storage battery 23, so that the electric appliance has high practicability.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like should be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste lead battery dismantling device comprising: the base (1) is characterized in that first hydraulic cylinders (2) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the base (1), a middle plate (3) is arranged on the top ends of the first hydraulic cylinders (2), an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinders (2) extends through the middle plate (3) and is provided with a top plate (5), a support column (6) is arranged on two sides between the middle plate (3) and the top plate (5), a support plate (7) is arranged on the surface of the support column (6) in a sliding mode, and a storage battery (23) is arranged on the top end of the support plate (7);

two hydraulic cylinders II (8) are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bottom end of the top plate (5), a cutting knife (9) is arranged at the output end of each hydraulic cylinder II (8), a sliding block (10) is arranged at the top end of each hydraulic cylinder II (8), the sliding blocks (10) are slidably arranged in a bottom end sliding groove of the top plate (5), and a screw (11) is arranged on the surface threads of each sliding block (10).

2. The dismantling device for the waste lead storage battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bevel gear I (12) is in interference fit with the front end of the screw rod (11), a bevel gear II (13) is meshed with the surface of the bevel gear I (12), a rotating rod (14) is in interference fit with a central hole of the bevel gear II (13), and the top end of the rotating rod (14) extends out of the top plate (5) and is provided with a motor (15).

3. A device for disassembling a waste lead storage battery according to claim 2, wherein the surfaces of the two screws (11) are in interference fit with one rotating wheel (16), and a connecting belt (17) is arranged between the two rotating wheels (16).

4. The waste lead storage battery disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein two hydraulic cylinders III (20) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting plate (7), a clamping plate (21) is arranged on an output shaft of each hydraulic cylinder III (20), a spring (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate (7), and the bottom end of the spring (22) is welded on the top end of the middle plate (3).

5. The dismantling device for the waste lead storage battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top ends of the supporting columns (6) extend out of the top plate (5) in a sliding manner and are provided with limiting blocks (19), and the front surface and the rear surface of the sliding block (10) are provided with anti-collision pads (18).

6. The dismantling device for the waste lead storage battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bottom wheel (4) is arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base (1).

7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein said bottom wheel (4) comprises: support (41), connecting axle (43) and wheel body (44), connecting axle (43) are installed to the bottom both sides of support (41), two rotate between the bottom of connecting axle (42) and install connecting axle (43), the surface interference fit of connecting axle (43) has wheel body (44), one side surface mounting of connecting axle (42) has screwed pipe (45), adjusting screw (46) are installed to the inner screw thread of screwed pipe (45), shifting block (47) are installed to the outer end of adjusting screw (46), recess (48) are all seted up at the both ends outer wall of wheel body (44), recess (48) are used with adjusting screw (46) cooperation, the diameter of recess (48) is greater than adjusting screw (46) diameter.