CN219852323U - Echelon split machine for disassembling cylindrical lithium battery - Google Patents
Echelon split machine for disassembling cylindrical lithium battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219852323U CN219852323U CN202321044962.8U CN202321044962U CN219852323U CN 219852323 U CN219852323 U CN 219852323U CN 202321044962 U CN202321044962 U CN 202321044962U CN 219852323 U CN219852323 U CN 219852323U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- reciprocating
- push
- variable frequency
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000011021 bench scale process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Primary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery splitting, and discloses a echelon splitting machine for splitting a cylindrical lithium battery, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a same placing seat through a plurality of supporting columns, the side wall of the placing seat is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a U-shaped vertical plate sleeved outside the placing seat, the horizontal part of the U-shaped vertical plate is symmetrically and fixedly sleeved with two hydraulic push rods, the lower end output ends of the two hydraulic push rods are fixedly connected with a same lifting plate, and the lower side of the lifting plate is connected with a rubber driving plate through a reciprocating driving mechanism. According to the utility model, the end head of the cylindrical lithium battery can be rapidly cut and broken, so that the recovery and the disassembly of the lithium battery are more stable, and the quality and the efficiency of the disassembly are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of lithium battery splitting, and particularly relates to a echelon splitting machine for splitting a cylindrical lithium battery.
Background
The existing method for disassembling the waste batteries is generally to crush the waste batteries by using a crusher, so that the solid-liquid mixing of the batteries is caused, the subsequent recovery is very influenced, the disassembly of the cylindrical lithium batteries is more inconvenient, the disassembly of the shell is very inconvenient, and the recovery and the use of the batteries are easily influenced by deformation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a ladder separation machine for disassembling a cylindrical lithium battery.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the echelon split machine for disassembling the cylindrical lithium battery comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a same placing seat through a plurality of supporting columns, the side wall of the placing seat is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a U-shaped vertical plate sleeved outside the placing seat, the horizontal part of the U-shaped vertical plate is symmetrically and fixedly sleeved with two hydraulic push rods, the lower end output ends of the two hydraulic push rods are fixedly connected with a same lifting plate, and the lower side of the lifting plate is connected with a rubber driving plate through a reciprocating driving mechanism;
the novel variable-frequency cutting tool comprises a base, and is characterized in that a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the base, the same connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper end of the electric push rods, a variable-frequency reciprocating mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate, and a plurality of cutting tool bits are fixedly connected to the output end of the lower end of the variable-frequency reciprocating mechanism.
Preferably, the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises two side plates which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting plate, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected between the two side plates through a bearing, one of the side plates is fixedly provided with a reciprocating motor at the outer side, the output end of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod, a reciprocating block is sleeved on the screw thread of the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod, and the lower end of the reciprocating block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rubber driving plate.
Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with spacing slider of reciprocal piece, the limiting chute that matches sliding connection with spacing slider is seted up to the downside of lifter plate.
Preferably, the variable frequency reciprocating mechanism comprises a variable frequency box, through holes are formed in the side walls of the opposite sides of the variable frequency box, a push-pull rod is movably sleeved in the corresponding through holes, a plurality of push-pull blocks are fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the push-pull rod, the lower ends of the push-pull blocks penetrate through the lower ends of the variable frequency box through rectangular openings formed in the lower ends of the variable frequency box and are fixedly connected to the upper ends of cutting heads, a push-pull plate is fixedly connected to one end of the push-pull rod, an L-shaped positioning plate is fixedly connected to one end of the variable frequency box, an electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the vertical portion of the L-shaped positioning plate, and permanent magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the push-pull plates.
Preferably, the electromagnetic block is electrically connected with an external variable frequency power supply.
Preferably, rubber cushion blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a echelon splitting machine for splitting a cylindrical lithium battery, which has the following beneficial effects:
this a echelon split machine for disassembling cylindrical lithium cell, through the base that is equipped with and place the seat, put cylindrical lithium cell card in the standing groove of placing the seat lateral wall, start hydraulic push rod earlier, hydraulic push rod promotes the lifter plate and moves down, the lifter plate drives rubber drive plate and moves down the crimping and in cylindrical lithium cell's upside, start reciprocating motor, reciprocating motor drives reciprocating screw and rotates, screw sleeve effect through reciprocating screw and reciprocating piece makes reciprocating piece drive rubber drive plate round trip movement, friction through rubber drive plate and cylindrical lithium cell drives a plurality of cylindrical lithium cell synchronous rotation, and it moves down to pass through electric putter in step and drive connecting plate and frequency conversion box, make the cutter head contact with cylindrical lithium cell, receive comprehensive cutting when making cylindrical lithium cell rotatory, and synchronous to the electromagnetic block in-let variable frequency power supply, make electromagnetic block round trip take positive and negative magnetism, and then cooperate the permanent magnetism piece to promote the push-pull plate round trip movement, the board passes through pole and push-pull piece and drives a plurality of cutter heads round trip high-speed and remove, and then carry out quick push-pull fracture to cylindrical lithium cell's end portion, split quality and efficiency have been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ladder split machine for splitting a cylindrical lithium battery according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a U-shaped riser for a step split machine for splitting a cylindrical lithium battery according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structure view of a frequency conversion box of a echelon split machine for disassembling a cylindrical lithium battery.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support column; 3. a placement seat; 4. a placement groove; 5. a U-shaped vertical plate; 6. a hydraulic push rod; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a rubber driving plate; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a cutter head; 12. a side plate; 13. a reciprocating screw rod; 14. a reciprocating motor; 15. a reciprocating block; 16. a frequency conversion box; 17. a push-pull rod; 18. a push-pull block; 19. a rectangular opening; 20. a push-pull plate; 21. an L-shaped positioning plate; 22. an electromagnetic block; 23. permanent magnet blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a echelon split machine for disassembling a cylindrical lithium battery comprises a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a same placing seat 3 through a plurality of supporting columns 2, a plurality of placing grooves 4 are formed in the side wall of the placing seat 3, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped vertical plate 5 sleeved outside the placing seat 3, two hydraulic push rods 6 are symmetrically and fixedly inserted in the horizontal part of the U-shaped vertical plate 5, the lower end output ends of the two hydraulic push rods 6 are fixedly connected with a same lifting plate 7, and the lower side of the lifting plate 7 is connected with a rubber driving plate 8 through a reciprocating driving mechanism;
the other side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of electric push rods 9, the output end of the upper end of the plurality of electric push rods 9 is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate 10, one side of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly provided with a variable frequency reciprocating mechanism, and the output end of the lower end of the variable frequency reciprocating mechanism is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting tool bits 11.
The reciprocating driving mechanism comprises two side plates 12 which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting plate 7, a reciprocating screw rod 13 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 12 through a bearing, a reciprocating motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one side plate 12, the output end of the reciprocating motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod 13, a reciprocating block 15 is sleeved on the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod 13 in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the reciprocating block 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rubber driving plate 8.
The upper end of the reciprocating block 15 is fixedly connected with a limit sliding block, and the lower side of the lifting plate 7 is provided with a limit sliding groove matched and in sliding connection with the limit sliding block.
The variable frequency reciprocating mechanism comprises a variable frequency box 16, through holes are formed in the side walls of the opposite sides of the variable frequency box 16, a push-pull rod 17 is movably sleeved in the corresponding through holes, a plurality of push-pull blocks 18 are fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the push-pull rod 17, the lower ends of the push-pull blocks 18 penetrate through the lower ends of the variable frequency box 16 through rectangular openings 19 formed in the lower ends of the variable frequency box 16 and are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the cutter heads 11, a push-pull plate 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the push-pull rod 17, an L-shaped positioning plate 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the variable frequency box 16, an electromagnetic block 22 is fixedly connected to the vertical portion of the L-shaped positioning plate 21, and permanent magnetic blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the push-pull plate 20.
The electromagnetic block 22 is electrically connected to an external variable frequency power supply.
Rubber cushion blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base 1.
The principle of operation of the present utility model will now be described as follows:
when the lithium battery split type split device is used, a cylindrical lithium battery is clamped in a placing groove 4 arranged on the side wall of the placing seat 3 through the arranged base 1 and the placing seat 3, the hydraulic push rod 6 is started firstly, the hydraulic push rod 6 pushes the lifting plate 7 to move downwards, the lifting plate 7 drives the rubber driving plate 8 to move downwards and press the rubber driving plate 8 to be connected to the upper side of the cylindrical lithium battery in a compression mode, the reciprocating motor 14 is started, the reciprocating motor 14 drives the reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate, the reciprocating block 15 drives the rubber driving plate 8 to move back and forth through the threaded sleeve joint action of the reciprocating screw rod 13 and the reciprocating block 15, the plurality of cylindrical lithium batteries are driven to synchronously rotate through friction between the rubber driving plate 8 and the cylindrical lithium batteries, the connecting plate 10 and the variable frequency box 16 are synchronously driven by the electric push rod 9 to move downwards, the cutter head 11 is in contact with the cylindrical lithium batteries, the cylindrical lithium batteries are comprehensively cut when rotating, a variable frequency power supply is synchronously introduced into the electromagnetic block 22, the electromagnetic block 22 is driven to carry forward and backward magnetism, the permanent magnet block 23 is matched to push the plate 20 to move back and forth, the plurality of cutter heads 11 are driven to move back and forth through the push-pull block 18, and forth, the cutter heads 11 are further, the end heads of the cylindrical lithium batteries are rapidly split and the quality of the lithium batteries is more stably and stable.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, shall cover the scope of the present utility model by equivalent substitution or modification according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the application concept thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The echelon split machine for disassembling cylindrical lithium batteries comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with one holding seat (3) through a plurality of support columns (2), a plurality of holding grooves (4) are formed in the side wall of the holding seat (3), a U-shaped vertical plate (5) sleeved outside the holding seat (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base (1), two hydraulic push rods (6) are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the horizontal part of the U-shaped vertical plate (5), the lower end output ends of the two hydraulic push rods (6) are fixedly connected with one lifting plate (7), and the lower side of the lifting plate (7) is connected with a rubber driving plate (8) through a reciprocating driving mechanism;
the novel electric cutting machine is characterized in that a plurality of electric push rods (9) are fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the base (1), the same connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper end of each electric push rod (9), a variable frequency reciprocating mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of each connecting plate (10), and a plurality of cutting tool bits (11) are fixedly connected to the output end of the lower end of each variable frequency reciprocating mechanism.
2. The echelon splitting machine for disassembling cylindrical lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises two side plates (12) symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting plate (7), a reciprocating screw rod (13) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (12) through a bearing, a reciprocating motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one side plate (12), the output end of the reciprocating motor (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod (13), a reciprocating block (15) is sleeved on the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (13) through threads, and the lower end of the reciprocating block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rubber driving plate (8).
3. The echelon split machine for disassembling the cylindrical lithium battery according to claim 2, wherein a limit sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating block (15), and a limit sliding groove matched with the limit sliding block and sliding-connected with the limit sliding block is formed in the lower side of the lifting plate (7).
4. The echelon split machine for disassembling a cylindrical lithium battery according to claim 1, wherein the variable frequency reciprocating mechanism comprises a variable frequency box (16), through holes are formed in the side walls of the opposite sides of the variable frequency box (16), push-pull rods (17) are movably sleeved in the corresponding through holes, a plurality of push-pull blocks (18) are fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the push-pull rods (17), the lower ends of the push-pull blocks (18) penetrate through the lower ends of the variable frequency box (16) through rectangular openings (19) formed in the lower ends of the variable frequency box (16) and are fixedly connected to the upper ends of cutting heads (11), one end of the push-pull rods (17) is fixedly connected with a push-pull plate (20), one end of the variable frequency box (16) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped positioning plate (21), an electromagnetic block (22) is fixedly connected to the vertical portion of the L-shaped positioning plate (21), and a permanent magnet block (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the push-pull plate (20).
5. The bench scale split machine for splitting a cylindrical lithium battery according to claim 4, wherein the electromagnetic block (22) is electrically connected to an external variable frequency power supply.
6. The echelon split machine for disassembling the cylindrical lithium battery according to claim 1, wherein rubber cushion blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321044962.8U CN219852323U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Echelon split machine for disassembling cylindrical lithium battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321044962.8U CN219852323U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Echelon split machine for disassembling cylindrical lithium battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219852323U true CN219852323U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88344932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321044962.8U Active CN219852323U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Echelon split machine for disassembling cylindrical lithium battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219852323U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202321044962.8U patent/CN219852323U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |